Proteins

Proteins are localised in cell compartments and can be (or be part of) metabolic enzymes.

ID ProtoID Name Compartment ContributesToProcess EnzymaticActivity CatalysedReaction ChainLength RequiresProcess MolecularWeight Annotation Function
P04718 P04718 Cytoplasm R_RubiscoC_enzyme
R_RubiscoO_enzyme
R_RubiscoC
R_RubiscoO
NaN
NaN
Q2RSN9 Q2RSN9 Cytoplasm R_CA_enzyme R_CA
NaN
NaN
Q31PL2 Q31PL2 Cytoplasm R_prkA_enzyme R_prkA
NaN
NaN
b3981 b3981 Protein translocase subunit SecE Cell_inner_membrane Secretion 127 13,643 UniprotID: P0AG96 FUNCTION: Essential subunit of the protein translocation channel SecYEG. Clamps together the 2 halves of SecY. May contact the channel plug during translocation. Overexpression of some hybrid proteins has been thought to jam the protein secretion apparatus resulting in cell death; while this may be true it also results in FtsH-mediated degradation of SecY. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15140892}.
b3300 b3300 Protein translocase subunit SecY Cell_inner_membrane Secretion 443 48,512 UniprotID: P0AGA2
FUNCTION: The central subunit of the protein translocation channel SecYEG. Consists of two halves formed by TMs 1-5 and 6-10. These two domains form a lateral gate at the front which open onto the bilayer between TMs 2 and 7, and are clamped together by SecE at the back. The channel is closed by both a pore ring composed of hydrophobic SecY resides and a short helix (helix 2A) on the extracellular side of the membrane which forms a plug. The plug probably moves laterally to allow the channel to open. The ring and the pore may move independently. SecY is required to insert newly synthesized SecY into the inner membrane. Overexpression of some hybrid proteins has been thought to jam the protein secretion apparatus resulting in cell death; while this may be true, overexpression also results in FtsH-mediated degradation of SecY.
b0407 b0407 Sec translocon accessory complex subunit YajC Cell_inner_membrane Secretion 110 11,887 UniprotID: P0ADZ7
FUNCTION: The SecYEG-SecDF-YajC-YidC holo-translocon (HTL) protein secretase/insertase is a supercomplex required for protein secretion, insertion of proteins into membranes, and assembly of membrane protein complexes (PubMed:27435098). The SecYEG complex is essential for assembly of a number of proteins and complexes, assembly is facilitated in the presence of the SecDF-YajC-YidC subcomplex (PubMed:27435098). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27435098}.
b0408 b0408 Protein translocase subunit SecD (Sec translocon accessory complex subunit SecD) Cell_inner_membrane Secretion 615 66,632 UniprotID: P0AG90
FUNCTION: Part of the Sec protein translocase complex. Interacts with the SecYEG preprotein conducting channel. SecDF uses the proton motive force (PMF) to complete protein translocation after the ATP-dependent function of SecA. The large periplasmic domain is thought to have a base and head domain joined by a hinge; movement of the hinge may be coupled to both proton transport and protein export, with the head domain capturing substrate, and a conformational change preventing backward movement and driving forward movement. Expression of V.alginolyticus SecD and SecF in E.coli confers Na(+)-dependent protein export, strongly suggesting SecDF functions via cation-coupled protein translocation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21562494}.
b3175 b3175 Protein-export membrane protein SecG (P12) (Preprotein translocase band 1 subunit) Cell_inner_membrane Secretion 110 11,365 UniprotID: P0AG99
FUNCTION: Subunit of the protein translocation channel SecYEG. Overexpression of some hybrid proteins has been thought to jam the protein secretion apparatus resulting in cell death; while this may be true it also results in FtsH-mediated degradation of SecY. Treatment with antibiotics that block translation elongation such as chloramphenicol also leads to degradation of SecY and SecE but not SecG.
b3705 b3705 Membrane protein insertase YidC (Foldase YidC) (Inner membrane protein YidC) (Membrane integrase YidC) (Oxa1Ec) Cell_inner_membrane Secretion 548 61,526 UniprotID: P25714
FUNCTION: Inner membrane protein required for the insertion and/or proper folding and/or complex formation of integral inner membrane proteins. Involved in integration of membrane proteins that insert dependently and independently of the Sec translocase complex, as well as at least 2 lipoproteins. Its own insertion requires SRP and is Sec translocase-dependent. Essential for the integration of Sec-dependent subunit a of the F(0)ATP synthase, FtsQ and SecE proteins and for Sec-independent subunit c of the F(0)ATP synthase, M13 phage procoat and the N-terminus of leader peptidase Lep. Probably interacts directly with Sec-independent substrates. Sec-dependent protein FtsQ interacts first with SecY then subsequently with YidC. Sec-dependent LacY and MalF require YidC to acquire tertiary structure and stability, a chaperone-like function, but not for membrane insertion. Stable maltose transport copmplex formation (MalFGK(2)) also requires YidC. Partially complements a Streptococcus mutans yidC2 disruption mutant. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10675323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10949305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12950181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15067017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15140892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17073462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18456666}.
b0409 b0409 Protein translocase subunit SecF (Sec translocon accessory complex subunit SecF) Cell_inner_membrane Secretion 323 35,382 UniprotID: P0AG93
FUNCTION: Part of the Sec protein translocase complex. Interacts with the SecYEG preprotein conducting channel. SecDF uses the proton motive force (PMF) to complete protein translocation after the ATP-dependent function of SecA. The large periplasmic domain is thought to have a base and head domain joined by a hinge; movement of the hinge may be coupled to both proton transport and protein export, with the head domain capturing substrate, and a conformational change preventing backward movement and driving forward movement. Expression of V.alginolyticus SecD and SecF in E.coli confers Na(+)-dependent protein export, strongly suggesting SecDF functions via cation-coupled protein translocation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21562494}.
b3821 b3821 Phospholipase A1 (EC 3.1.1.32) (EC 3.1.1.4) (Detergent-resistant phospholipase A) (DR-phospholipase A) (Outer membrane phospholipase A) (OM PLA) (OMPLA) (Phosphatidylcholine 1-acylhydrolase) Cell_outer_membrane 289 Secretion: 289.0, Translation: 289.0, Folding: 28.9 33,163 UniprotID: P0A921
ECnumber: EC 3.1.1.32; 3.1.1.4
FUNCTION: Has broad substrate specificity including hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine with phospholipase A2 (EC 3.1.1.4) and phospholipase A1 (EC 3.1.1.32) activities. Strong expression leads to outer membrane breakdown and cell death; is dormant in normal growing cells. Required for efficient secretion of bacteriocins.
b2519 b2519 Penicillin-binding protein 1C (PBP-1c) (PBP1c) [Includes: Penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase (EC 2.4.1.129) (Peptidoglycan TGase); Transpeptidase-like module Cell_inner_membrane R_MPTG_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MPTG2_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MPTG_duplicate_3
R_MPTG2_duplicate_3
770 Secretion: 770.0, Translation: 770.0, Folding: 77.0 85,067 UniprotID: P76577
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.129
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. The enzyme has a penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase N-terminal domain (formation of linear glycan strands) and a transpeptidase C-terminal domain which may not be functional. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10542235}.
b2518 b2518 Nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDK) (NDP kinase) (EC 2.7.4.6) (Nucleoside-2-P kinase) Cytoplasm 143 Translation: 143.0, Folding: 14.3 15,463 UniprotID: P0A763
ECnumber: EC 2.7.4.6
FUNCTION: Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7730286}.
b3824 b3824 Homoserine/homoserine lactone efflux protein Cell_inner_membrane R_HOMt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_HOMt2pp_duplicate_2 206 Secretion: 206.0, Translation: 206.0, Folding: 20.6 22,427 UniprotID: P0AG34 FUNCTION: Conducts the efflux of homoserine and homoserine lactone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10386596}.
b3825 b3825 Lysophospholipase L2 (EC 3.1.1.5) (Lecithinase B) Cell_inner_membrane 340 Secretion: 340.0, Translation: 340.0, Folding: 34.0 38,978 UniprotID: P07000
ECnumber: EC 3.1.1.5
b3350 b3350 Glutathione-regulated potassium-efflux system protein KefB (K(+)/H(+) antiporter) (NEM-activable K(+)/H(+) antiporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_Kt3pp_enzyme R_Kt3pp 601 Secretion: 601.0, Translation: 601.0, Folding: 60.1 66,411 UniprotID: P45522 FUNCTION: Pore-forming subunit of a potassium efflux system that confers protection against electrophiles. Catalyzes K(+)/H(+) antiport. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3301813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9023177}.
b3458 b3458 Leucine-specific-binding protein (L-BP) (LS-BP) Periplasm R_LEUabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_LEUabcpp_duplicate_2 369 Secretion: 369.0, Translation: 369.0, Folding: 36.9 39,379 UniprotID: P04816 FUNCTION: This protein is a component of the leucine-specific transport system, which is one of the two periplasmic binding protein-dependent transport systems of the high-affinity transport of the branched-chain amino acids in E.coli.
b3829 b3829 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.14) (Cobalamin-independent methionine synthase) (Methionine synthase, vitamin-B12 independent isozyme) Cytoplasm R_METS_duplicate_2_enzyme R_METS_duplicate_2 753 Translation: 753.0, Folding: 75.3 84,674 UniprotID: P25665
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.14
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5-methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine resulting in methionine formation.
b2515 b2515 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate synthase (flavodoxin) (EC 1.17.7.3) (1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate synthase) (Protein GcpE) (Protein E) Cytoplasm R_MECDPDH5_enzyme
R_MECDPDH5_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MECDPDH5
R_MECDPDH5_duplicate_2
372 Translation: 372.0, Folding: 37.2 40,684 UniprotID: P62620
ECnumber: EC 1.17.7.3
FUNCTION: Converts 2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-2,4cPP) into 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate, using flavodoxin as the reducing agent. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15978585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16268586}.
b3359 b3359 Acetylornithine/succinyldiaminopimelate aminotransferase (ACOAT) (DapATase) (Succinyldiaminopimelate transferase) (EC 2.6.1.11) (EC 2.6.1.17) Cytoplasm R_ACOTA_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SDPTA_enzyme
R_ACOTA_duplicate_2
R_SDPTA
406 Translation: 406.0, Folding: 40.6 43,767 UniprotID: P18335
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.11; 2.6.1.17
FUNCTION: Involved in both the arginine and lysine biosynthetic pathways. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10074354}.
b3823 b3823 Threonine efflux protein Cell_inner_membrane R_THRt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_THRt2pp_duplicate_2 206 Secretion: 206.0, Translation: 206.0, Folding: 20.6 22,474 UniprotID: P0AG38 FUNCTION: Conducts the efflux of threonine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10386596}.
b3826 b3826 Pyridoxal phosphate phosphatase YigL (EC 3.1.3.74) (PLP phosphatase) (Sugar phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.23) Cytoplasm R_PYDXPP_enzyme R_PYDXPP 266 Translation: 266.0, Folding: 26.6 29,708 UniprotID: P27848
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.74; 3.1.3.23
FUNCTION: Catalyzes Strongly the dephosphorylation of pyridoxal-phosphate (PLP) and moderately the dephosphorylation of 2-deoxyglucose 6-phosphate (2bGLU6P) and beta-glucose 6-phosphate (bGlu6P). Also hydrolyzes both purines (GMP and IMP) and pyrimidines as secondary substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279}.
b2199 b2199 Heme exporter protein C (Cytochrome c-type biogenesis protein CcmC) Cell_inner_membrane R_PHEMEabcpp_enzyme R_PHEMEabcpp 245 Secretion: 245.0, Translation: 245.0, Folding: 24.5 27,885 UniprotID: P0ABM1 FUNCTION: Required for the export of heme to the periplasm for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes.
b2198 b2198 Heme exporter protein D (Cytochrome c-type biogenesis protein CcmD) Cell_inner_membrane R_PHEMEabcpp_enzyme R_PHEMEabcpp 69 Secretion: 69.0, Translation: 69.0, Folding: 6.9 7,745 UniprotID: P0ABM5 FUNCTION: Required for the export of heme to the periplasm for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes. {ECO:0000305}.
b2197 b2197 Cytochrome c-type biogenesis protein CcmE (Cytochrome c maturation protein E) (Heme chaperone CcmE) Cell_inner_membrane R_PHEMEabcpp_enzyme R_PHEMEabcpp 159 Secretion: 159.0, Translation: 159.0, Folding: 15.9 17,698 UniprotID: P69490 FUNCTION: Heme chaperone required for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes. Transiently binds heme delivered by CcmC and transfers the heme to apo-cytochromes in a process facilitated by CcmF and CcmH.
b2925 b2925 Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase class 2 (FBP aldolase) (FBPA) (EC 4.1.2.13) (Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase) (Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase class II) Cytoplasm R_FBA_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FBA3_enzyme
R_FBA_duplicate_3
R_FBA3
359 Translation: 359.0, Folding: 35.9 39,147 UniprotID: P0AB71
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.13
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP or glycerone-phosphate) with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to form fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) in gluconeogenesis and the reverse reaction in glycolysis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10712619}.
b3734 b3734 ATP synthase subunit alpha (EC 3.6.3.14) (ATP synthase F1 sector subunit alpha) (F-ATPase subunit alpha) Cell_inner_membrane R_ATPS4rpp_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2
513 Secretion: 513.0, Translation: 513.0, Folding: 51.3 55,222 UniprotID: P0ABB0
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.14
FUNCTION: Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The alpha chain is a regulatory subunit.
b3735 b3735 ATP synthase subunit delta (ATP synthase F(1) sector subunit delta) (F-type ATPase subunit delta) (F-ATPase subunit delta) Cell_inner_membrane R_ATPS4rpp_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2
177 Secretion: 177.0, Translation: 177.0, Folding: 17.7 19,332 UniprotID: P0ABA4
FUNCTION: F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation.; FUNCTION: This protein is part of the stalk that links CF(0) to CF(1). It either transmits conformational changes from CF(0) to CF(1) or is implicated in proton conduction.
b3736 b3736 ATP synthase subunit b (ATP synthase F(0) sector subunit b) (ATPase subunit I) (F-type ATPase subunit b) (F-ATPase subunit b) Cell_inner_membrane R_ATPS4rpp_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2
156 Secretion: 156.0, Translation: 156.0, Folding: 15.6 17,264 UniprotID: P0ABA0
FUNCTION: F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01398}.; FUNCTION: Component of the F(0) channel, it forms part of the peripheral stalk, linking F(1) to F(0). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01398}.
b3737 b3737 ATP synthase subunit c (ATP synthase F(0) sector subunit c) (Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-binding protein) (F-type ATPase subunit c) (F-ATPase subunit c) (Lipid-binding protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_ATPS4rpp_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2
79 Secretion: 79.0, Translation: 79.0, Folding: 7.9 8,256 UniprotID: P68699
FUNCTION: F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation.; FUNCTION: Key component of the F(0) channel; it plays a direct role in translocation across the membrane. A homomeric c-ring of 10 subunits forms the central stalk rotor element with the F(1) delta and epsilon subunits.
b3730 b3730 Bifunctional protein GlmU [Includes: UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase (EC 2.7.7.23) (N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase); Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.157) Cytoplasm R_G1PACT_enzyme
R_UAGDP_enzyme
R_G1PACT
R_UAGDP
456 Translation: 456.0, Folding: 45.6 49,190 UniprotID: P0ACC7
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.23; 2.3.1.157
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984832, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22297115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230}.
b3731 b3731 ATP synthase epsilon chain (ATP synthase F1 sector epsilon subunit) (F-ATPase epsilon subunit) Cell_inner_membrane R_ATPS4rpp_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2
139 Secretion: 139.0, Translation: 139.0, Folding: 13.9 15,068 UniprotID: P0A6E6 FUNCTION: Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane.
b3732 b3732 ATP synthase subunit beta (EC 3.6.3.14) (ATP synthase F1 sector subunit beta) (F-ATPase subunit beta) Cell_inner_membrane R_ATPS4rpp_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2
460 Secretion: 460.0, Translation: 460.0, Folding: 46.0 50,325 UniprotID: P0ABB4
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.14
FUNCTION: Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The catalytic sites are hosted primarily by the beta subunits.
b3733 b3733 ATP synthase gamma chain (ATP synthase F1 sector gamma subunit) (F-ATPase gamma subunit) Cell_inner_membrane R_ATPS4rpp_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2
287 Secretion: 287.0, Translation: 287.0, Folding: 28.7 31,577 UniprotID: P0ABA6 FUNCTION: Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The gamma chain is believed to be important in regulating ATPase activity and the flow of protons through the CF(0) complex.
b3738 b3738 ATP synthase subunit a (ATP synthase F0 sector subunit a) (F-ATPase subunit 6) Cell_inner_membrane R_ATPS4rpp_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ATPS4rpp
R_ATPS4rpp_duplicate_2
271 Secretion: 271.0, Translation: 271.0, Folding: 27.1 30,303 UniprotID: P0AB98 FUNCTION: Key component of the proton channel; it plays a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane.
b3739 b3739 ATP synthase protein I Cell_inner_membrane R_ATPS4rpp_enzyme R_ATPS4rpp 126 Secretion: 126.0, Translation: 126.0, Folding: 12.6 13,632 UniprotID: P0ABC0 FUNCTION: A possible function for this protein is to guide the assembly of the membrane sector of the ATPase enzyme complex.
b2601 b2601 Phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase, Tyr-sensitive (EC 2.5.1.54) (3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase) (DAHP synthase) (Phospho-2-keto-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase) Cytoplasm R_DDPA_duplicate_2_enzyme R_DDPA_duplicate_2 356 Translation: 356.0, Folding: 35.6 38,804 UniprotID: P00888
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.54
FUNCTION: Stereospecific condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) giving rise to 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP).
b2600 b2600 T-protein [Includes: Chorismate mutase (CM) (EC 5.4.99.5); Prephenate dehydrogenase (PDH) (EC 1.3.1.12) Cytoplasm R_CHORM_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PPND_enzyme
R_CHORM_duplicate_2
R_PPND
373 Translation: 373.0, Folding: 37.3 42,043 UniprotID: P07023
ECnumber: EC 5.4.99.5; 1.3.1.12
b2174 b2174 Lipid A 1-diphosphate synthase (EC 2.7.4.29) (Kdo(2)-lipid A phosphotransferase) (Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate:lipid A 1-phosphate phosphotransferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_COLIPAKpp_enzyme R_COLIPAKpp 237 Secretion: 237.0, Translation: 237.0, Folding: 23.7 26,759 UniprotID: P76445
ECnumber: EC 2.7.4.29
FUNCTION: Involved in the modification of the lipid A domain of lipopolysaccharides (LPS). Transfers a phosphate group from undecaprenyl pyrophosphate (C55-PP) to lipid A to form lipid A 1-diphosphate. Contributes to the recycling of undecaprenyl phosphate (C55-P) (PubMed:18047581). In vitro, has low undecaprenyl-diphosphate phosphatase activity (PubMed:17660416). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17660416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18047581}.
b2170 b2170 Sugar efflux transporter B Cell_inner_membrane R_LCTSt3ipp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_LCTSt3ipp_duplicate_2 393 Secretion: 393.0, Translation: 393.0, Folding: 39.3 42,746 UniprotID: P33026 FUNCTION: Involved in the efflux of sugars. The physiological role may be the detoxification of non-metabolizable sugar analogs. Can transport lactose and glucose.
b2997 b2997 Hydrogenase-2 small chain (HYD2) (EC 1.12.99.6) (Membrane-bound hydrogenase 2 small subunit) (NiFe hydrogenase) Cell_inner_membrane R_HYD1pp_enzyme
R_HYD2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD3pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD1pp
R_HYD2pp_duplicate_2
R_HYD3pp_duplicate_2
372 Secretion: 372.0, Translation: 372.0, Folding: 37.2 39,652 UniprotID: P69741
ECnumber: EC 1.12.99.6
FUNCTION: This is one of three E.coli hydrogenases synthesized in response to different physiological conditions. HYD2 is involved in hydrogen uptake.
b2996 b2996 Hydrogenase-2 operon protein HybA Periplasm R_HYD1pp_enzyme
R_HYD2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD3pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD1pp
R_HYD2pp_duplicate_2
R_HYD3pp_duplicate_2
328 Secretion: 328.0, Translation: 328.0, Folding: 32.8 36,003 UniprotID: P0AAJ8 FUNCTION: Participates in the periplasmic electron-transferring activity of hydrogenase 2 during its catalytic turnover.
b2995 b2995 Probable Ni/Fe-hydrogenase 2 b-type cytochrome subunit Cell_inner_membrane R_HYD1pp_enzyme
R_HYD2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD3pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD1pp
R_HYD2pp_duplicate_2
R_HYD3pp_duplicate_2
392 Secretion: 392.0, Translation: 392.0, Folding: 39.2 43,602 UniprotID: P37180 FUNCTION: Probable b-type cytochrome.
b2994 b2994 Hydrogenase-2 large chain (HYD2) (EC 1.12.99.6) (Membrane-bound hydrogenase 2 large subunit) (NiFe hydrogenase) Cell_inner_membrane R_HYD1pp_enzyme
R_HYD2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD3pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD1pp
R_HYD2pp_duplicate_2
R_HYD3pp_duplicate_2
567 Secretion: 567.0, Translation: 567.0, Folding: 56.7 62,491 UniprotID: P0ACE0
ECnumber: EC 1.12.99.6
FUNCTION: This is one of three E.coli hydrogenases synthesized in response to different physiological conditions. HYD2 is involved in hydrogen uptake.
b3918 b3918 CDP-diacylglycerol pyrophosphatase (EC 3.6.1.26) (CDP-diacylglycerol phosphatidylhydrolase) (CDP-diglyceride hydrolase) Cell_inner_membrane R_CDAPPA120
R_CDAPPA140
R_CDAPPA141
R_CDAPPA160
R_CDAPPA161
R_CDAPPA180
R_CDAPPA181
251 Secretion: 251.0, Translation: 251.0, Folding: 25.1 28,451 UniprotID: P06282
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.26
b3919 b3919 Triosephosphate isomerase (TIM) (TPI) (EC 5.3.1.1) (Triose-phosphate isomerase) Cytoplasm R_TPI_enzyme R_TPI 255 Translation: 255.0, Folding: 25.5 26,972 UniprotID: P0A858
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.1
FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9442062}.
b1897 b1897 Trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase (TPP) (EC 3.1.3.12) (Osmoregulatory trehalose synthesis protein B) (Trehalose 6-phosphate phosphatase) (Trehalose-phosphatase) Cytoplasm R_TRE6PP_enzyme R_TRE6PP 266 Translation: 266.0, Folding: 26.6 29,175 UniprotID: P31678
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.12
FUNCTION: Removes the phosphate from trehalose 6-phosphate (Tre6P) to produce free trehalose. Also catalyzes the dephosphorylation of glucose-6-phosphate (Glu6P) and 2-deoxyglucose-6-phosphate (2dGlu6P). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1310094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279}.
b3915 b3915 Ferrous-iron efflux pump FieF Cell_inner_membrane R_CD2t3pp
R_COBALT2t3pp_duplicate_2
R_FE2t3pp
R_HG2t3pp
R_MN2t3pp
R_NI2t3pp
R_ZN2t3pp
300 Secretion: 300.0, Translation: 300.0, Folding: 30.0 32,927 UniprotID: P69380 FUNCTION: Iron-efflux transporter responsible for iron detoxification. Also able to transport Zn(2+) in a proton-dependent manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15549269}.
b3916 b3916 ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase isozyme 1 (ATP-PFK 1) (Phosphofructokinase 1) (EC 2.7.1.11) (6-phosphofructokinase isozyme I) (Phosphohexokinase 1) Cytoplasm 320 Translation: 320.0, Folding: 32.0 34,842 UniprotID: P0A796
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00339}.
b2514 b2514 Histidine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.21) (Histidyl-tRNA synthetase) (HisRS) Cytoplasm R_HISTRS_enzyme R_HISTRS 424 Translation: 424.0, Folding: 42.4 47,029 UniprotID: P60906
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.21
b1096 b1096 Aminodeoxychorismate lyase (EC 4.1.3.38) (4-amino-4-deoxychorismate lyase) (ADC lyase) (ADCL) Cytoplasm R_ADCL_enzyme R_ADCL 269 Translation: 269.0, Folding: 26.9 29,715 UniprotID: P28305
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.38
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of p-aminobenzoate (PABA), a precursor of tetrahydrofolate. Converts 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate into 4-aminobenzoate (PABA) and pyruvate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1644759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2251281}.
b1095 b1095 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2 (EC 2.3.1.179) (3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase II) (Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase II) (KAS II) Cytoplasm 413 Translation: 413.0, Folding: 41.3 43,046 UniprotID: P0AAI5
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.179
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Has a preference for short chain acid substrates and may function to supply the octanoic substrates for lipoic acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6988423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9013860}.
b1094 b1094 Acyl carrier protein (ACP) (Cytosolic-activating factor) (CAF) (Fatty acid synthase acyl carrier protein) Cytoplasm 78 Translation: 78.0, Folding: 7.8 8,640 UniprotID: P0A6A8 FUNCTION: Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis.
b1093 b1093 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase FabG (EC 1.1.1.100) (3-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase) (Beta-Ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase) (Beta-ketoacyl-ACP reductase) Cytoplasm 244 Translation: 244.0, Folding: 24.4 25,560 UniprotID: P0AEK2
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.100
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of beta-ketoacyl-ACP substrates to beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP products, the first reductive step in the elongation cycle of fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14996818, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631920}.
b1092 b1092 Malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase (MCT) (EC 2.3.1.39) Cytoplasm R_MCOATA_enzyme R_MCOATA 309 Translation: 309.0, Folding: 30.9 32,417 UniprotID: P0AAI9
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.39
b1091 b1091 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 (EC 2.3.1.180) (3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III) (Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III) (KAS III) (EcFabH) Cytoplasm R_ACOATA_enzyme
R_KAS15_enzyme
R_OGMEACPS_enzyme
R_ACOATA
R_KAS15
R_OGMEACPS
317 Translation: 317.0, Folding: 31.7 33,515 UniprotID: P0A6R0
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.180
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and acetyl transacylase activities. Has some substrate specificity for acetyl-CoA. Its substrate specificity determines the biosynthesis of straight-chain of fatty acids instead of branched-chain.
b1090 b1090 Phosphate acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.n2) (Acyl-ACP phosphotransacylase) (Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--phosphate acyltransferase) (Phosphate-acyl-ACP acyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_ACPPAT120
R_ACPPAT140
R_ACPPAT141
R_ACPPAT160
R_ACPPAT161
R_ACPPAT180
R_ACPPAT181
356 Translation: 356.0, Folding: 35.6 38,214 UniprotID: P27247
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.n2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible formation of acyl-phosphate (acyl-PO(4)) from acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] (acyl-ACP). This enzyme utilizes acyl-ACP as fatty acyl donor, but not acyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17645809}.
b1098 b1098 Thymidylate kinase (EC 2.7.4.9) (Thymidine monophosphate kinase) (dTMP kinase) (TMPK) Cytoplasm R_DTMPK_enzyme R_DTMPK 213 Translation: 213.0, Folding: 21.3 23,783 UniprotID: P0A720
ECnumber: EC 2.7.4.9
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP) to deoxythymidine diphosphate (dTDP), using ATP as its preferred phosphoryl donor. Situated at the junction of both de novo and salvage pathways of deoxythymidine triphosphate (dTTP) synthesis, is essential for DNA synthesis and cellular growth.
b2779 b2779 Enolase (EC 4.2.1.11) (2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase) (2-phosphoglycerate dehydratase) Cytoplasm R_ENO_enzyme R_ENO 432 Translation: 432.0, Folding: 43.2 45,655 UniprotID: P0A6P9
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of carbohydrates via glycolysis. It is also a component of the RNA degradosome, a multi-enzyme complex involved in RNA processing and messenger RNA degradation. Its interaction with RNase E is important for the turnover of mRNA, in particular on transcripts encoding enzymes of energy-generating metabolic routes. Its presence in the degradosome is required for the response to excess phosphosugar. May play a regulatory role in the degradation of specific RNAs, such as ptsG mRNA, therefore linking cellular metabolic status with post-translational gene regulation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14981237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4942326}.
b1270 b1270 Cob(I)yrinic acid a,c-diamide adenosyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.17) (Cob(I)alamin adenosyltransferase) (Corrinoid adenosyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_CBIAT_enzyme
R_CBLAT_enzyme
R_CBIAT
R_CBLAT
196 Translation: 196.0, Folding: 19.6 21,999 UniprotID: P0A9H5
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.17
FUNCTION: Required for both de novo synthesis of the corrin ring for the assimilation of exogenous corrinoids. Participates in the adenosylation of a variety of incomplete and complete corrinoids (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b1277 b1277 GTP cyclohydrolase-2 (EC 3.5.4.25) (GTP cyclohydrolase II) Cytoplasm R_GTPCII2_enzyme R_GTPCII2 196 Translation: 196.0, Folding: 19.6 21,836 UniprotID: P0A7I7
ECnumber: EC 3.5.4.25
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5-phosphate (DARP), formate and pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:235552}.
b1276 b1276 Aconitate hydratase A (ACN) (Aconitase) (EC 4.2.1.3) (Iron-responsive protein-like) (IRP-like) (RNA-binding protein) (Stationary phase enzyme) Cytoplasm R_ACONTa_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACONTb_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACONTa_duplicate_2
R_ACONTb_duplicate_2
891 Translation: 891.0, Folding: 89.1 97,677 UniprotID: P25516
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate. The apo form of AcnA functions as a RNA-binding regulatory protein which plays a role as a maintenance or survival enzyme during nutritional or oxidative stress. During oxidative stress inactive AcnA apo-enzyme without iron sulfur clusters binds the acnA mRNA 3 UTRs (untranslated regions), stabilizes acnA mRNA and increases AcnA synthesis, thus mediating a post-transcriptional positive autoregulatory switch. AcnA also enhances the stability of the sodA transcript. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10585860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11932448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12486059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1838390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9421904}.
b1278 b1278 Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase B (EC 3.1.3.27) (Diacylglycerol pyrophosphate phosphatase) (DGPP phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.81) (Phosphatidate phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.4) (Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate phosphatase) (EC 3.6.1.27) (Undecaprenyl-diphosphatase) Cell_inner_membrane 254 Secretion: 254.0, Translation: 254.0, Folding: 25.4 29,021 UniprotID: P0A924
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.27; 3.1.3.81; 3.1.3.4; 3.6.1.27
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of diacylglycerol diphosphate (DGPP) to phosphatidate (PA) and the subsequent dephosphorylation of PA to diacylglycerol (DAG). Also has undecaprenyl pyrophosphate phosphatase activity, required for the biosynthesis of the lipid carrier undecaprenyl phosphate. Can also use lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and phosphatidylglycerophosphate as substrates. The pattern of activities varies according to subcellular location, PGP phosphatase activity is higher in the cytoplasmic membrane, whereas PA and LPA phosphatase activities are higher in the outer membrane. Activity is independent of a divalent cation ion and insensitive to inhibition by N-ethylmaleimide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15778224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411271, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21148555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8940025}.
b4358 b4358 L-galactonate-5-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.-) Cytoplasm R_GALCTLO_enzyme R_GALCTLO 340 Translation: 340.0, Folding: 34.0 36,448 UniprotID: P39400
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-galactonate to D-tagaturonate. Required for growth on L-galactonate as the sole carbon source. In vitro, can also use L-gulonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17088549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24861318}.
b4356 b4356 Probable L-galactonate transporter (Galactonate:H(+) symporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_GALCTNLt2pp_enzyme R_GALCTNLt2pp 453 Secretion: 453.0, Translation: 453.0, Folding: 45.3 49,440 UniprotID: P39398 FUNCTION: Probably responsible for the transport of L-galactonate from the periplasm across the inner membrane. Is essential for growth on L-galactonate as the sole carbon source. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17088549}.
b1651 b1651 Lactoylglutathione lyase (EC 4.4.1.5) (Aldoketomutase) (Glyoxalase I) (Glx I) (Ketone-aldehyde mutase) (Methylglyoxalase) (S-D-lactoylglutathione methylglyoxal lyase) Cytoplasm R_LGTHL_enzyme R_LGTHL 135 Translation: 135.0, Folding: 13.5 14,920 UniprotID: P0AC81
ECnumber: EC 4.4.1.5
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization of the hemithioacetal formed spontaneously from methylglyoxal and glutathione, to S-lactoylglutathione, which is then hydrolyzed by a type II glyoxalase (GloB or GloC). Is involved in methylglyoxal (MG) detoxification. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913283, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25670698}.
b0709 b0709 Dipeptide permease D Cell_inner_membrane R_LALADGLUtpp_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_LALALGLUtpp_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_LALADGLUtpp_duplicate_4
R_LALALGLUtpp_duplicate_4
493 Secretion: 493.0, Translation: 493.0, Folding: 49.3 54,159 UniprotID: P75742 FUNCTION: Probable proton-dependent permease that transports dipeptides. {ECO:0000250}.
b1876 b1876 Arginine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.19) (Arginyl-tRNA synthetase) (ArgRS) Cytoplasm R_ARGTRS_enzyme R_ARGTRS 577 Translation: 577.0, Folding: 57.7 64,683 UniprotID: P11875
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.19
b1654 b1654 Glutaredoxin 4 (Grx4) (Monothiol glutaredoxin) Cytoplasm R_GRXR
R_PAPSR2
R_RNDR1b
R_RNDR2b_duplicate_4
R_RNDR3b
R_RNDR4b_duplicate_4
115 Translation: 115.0, Folding: 11.5 12,879 UniprotID: P0AC69 FUNCTION: Monothiol glutaredoxin involved in the biogenesis of iron-sulfur clusters. {ECO:0000305}.
b1873 b1873 Cytochrome c-type protein TorY Cell_inner_membrane R_DMSOR1pp_enzyme
R_DMSOR2pp_enzyme
R_TMAOR1pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TMAOR2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMSOR1pp
R_DMSOR2pp
R_TMAOR1pp_duplicate_2
R_TMAOR2pp_duplicate_2
366 Secretion: 366.0, Translation: 366.0, Folding: 36.6 40,286 UniprotID: P52005 FUNCTION: Part of the anaerobic respiratory chain of trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase TorZ. Required for electron transfer to the TorZ terminal enzyme.
b1872 b1872 Trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase 2 (TMAO reductase 2) (Trimethylamine oxidase 2) (EC 1.7.2.3) Periplasm R_DMSOR1pp_enzyme
R_DMSOR2pp_enzyme
R_TMAOR1pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TMAOR2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMSOR1pp
R_DMSOR2pp
R_TMAOR1pp_duplicate_2
R_TMAOR2pp_duplicate_2
809 Secretion: 809.0, Translation: 809.0, Folding: 80.9 88,964 UniprotID: P46923
ECnumber: EC 1.7.2.3
FUNCTION: Reduces trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) into trimethylamine; an anaerobic reaction coupled to energy-yielding reactions. Can also reduce other N- and S-oxide compounds such as 4-methylmorpholine-N-oxide and biotin sulfoxide (BSO), but with a lower catalytic efficiency.
b0875 b0875 Aquaporin Z (Bacterial nodulin-like intrinsic protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_H2Otpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_H2Otpp_duplicate_2 231 Secretion: 231.0, Translation: 231.0, Folding: 23.1 23,703 UniprotID: P60844 FUNCTION: Channel that permits osmotically driven movement of water in both directions. It is involved in the osmoregulation and in the maintenance of cell turgor during volume expansion in rapidly growing cells. It mediates rapid entry or exit of water in response to abrupt changes in osmolarity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10400575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10518952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11493683}.
b0870 b0870 Low specificity L-threonine aldolase (Low specificity L-TA) (EC 4.1.2.48) Cytoplasm R_ALATA_D2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ALATA_L2_enzyme
R_THRA2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_THRA_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ALATA_D2_duplicate_2
R_ALATA_L2
R_THRA2_duplicate_2
R_THRA_duplicate_2
333 Translation: 333.0, Folding: 33.3 36,495 UniprotID: P75823
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.48
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-allo-threonine and L-threonine to glycine and acetaldehyde. L-threo-phenylserine and L-erythro-phenylserine are also good substrates.
b0871 b0871 Pyruvate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] (EC 1.2.5.1) (Pyruvate oxidase) (POX) [Cleaved into: Alpha-peptide Cell_inner_membrane R_POX_enzyme R_POX 572 Secretion: 572.0, Translation: 572.0, Folding: 57.2 62,011 UniprotID: P07003
ECnumber: EC 1.2.5.1
b4136 b4136 Thiol:disulfide interchange protein DsbD (EC 1.8.1.8) (C-type cytochrome biogenesis protein CycZ) (Inner membrane copper tolerance protein) (Protein-disulfide reductase) (Disulfide reductase) Cell_inner_membrane R_DSBDR_enzyme
R_DSBDR_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TDSR1_enzyme
R_TDSR2_enzyme
R_DSBDR
R_DSBDR_duplicate_2
R_TDSR1
R_TDSR2
565 Secretion: 565.0, Translation: 565.0, Folding: 56.5 61,795 UniprotID: P36655
ECnumber: EC 1.8.1.8
FUNCTION: Required to facilitate the formation of correct disulfide bonds in some periplasmic proteins and for the assembly of the periplasmic c-type cytochromes. Acts by transferring electrons from cytoplasmic thioredoxin to the periplasm, thereby maintaining the active site of DsbC, DsbE and DsbG in a reduced state. This transfer involves a cascade of disulfide bond formation and reduction steps.
b4132 b4132 Probable cadaverine/lysine antiporter Cell_inner_membrane R_CADVtpp_enzyme R_CADVtpp 444 Secretion: 444.0, Translation: 444.0, Folding: 44.4 46,665 UniprotID: P0AAE8 FUNCTION: Probable cadaverine/lysine antiporter or part of it.
b4131 b4131 Inducible lysine decarboxylase (LDC) (EC 4.1.1.18) Cytoplasm R_LYSDC_duplicate_2_enzyme R_LYSDC_duplicate_2 715 Translation: 715.0, Folding: 71.5 81,260 UniprotID: P0A9H3
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.18
FUNCTION: Plays a role in pH homeostasis by consuming protons and neutralizing the acidic by-products of carbohydrate fermentation.
b4130 b4130 Dipeptide and tripeptide permease C (Dipeptide/tripeptide:H(+) symporter DtpC) Cell_inner_membrane R_LALADGLUtpp_enzyme
R_LALALGLUtpp_enzyme
R_LALADGLUtpp
R_LALALGLUtpp
485 Secretion: 485.0, Translation: 485.0, Folding: 48.5 53,055 UniprotID: P39276
FUNCTION: Proton-dependent permease that transports di- and tripeptides. Shows significantly higher specificity towards dipeptides than tripeptides. Has a preference for dipeptides with a C-terminal Lys residue. Can bind Ala-Lys, Lys-Ala, Ala-Ala. Can also transport alanine and trialanine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19703419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21933132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22940668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24440353}.
b4139 b4139 Aspartate ammonia-lyase (Aspartase) (EC 4.3.1.1) Cytoplasm R_ASPT_enzyme R_ASPT 478 Translation: 478.0, Folding: 47.8 52,356 UniprotID: P0AC38
ECnumber: EC 4.3.1.1
b4138 b4138 Anaerobic C4-dicarboxylate transporter DcuA Cell_inner_membrane 433 Secretion: 433.0, Translation: 433.0, Folding: 43.3 45,751 UniprotID: P0ABN5 FUNCTION: Responsible for the transport of C4-dicarboxylates from the periplasm across the inner membrane.
b1479 b1479 NAD-dependent malic enzyme (NAD-ME) (EC 1.1.1.38) Cytoplasm R_ME1_enzyme R_ME1 565 Translation: 565.0, Folding: 56.5 63,197 UniprotID: P26616
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.38
b1478 b1478 Alcohol dehydrogenase, propanol-preferring (EC 1.1.1.1) Cytoplasm R_ALCD2x_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ALCD2x_duplicate_2 336 Translation: 336.0, Folding: 33.6 35,380 UniprotID: P39451
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.1
FUNCTION: Preferred specificity is towards 1-propanol.
b1473 b1473 Aromatic amino acid exporter YddG Cell_inner_membrane R_PHEt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TRPt2rpp_enzyme
R_TYRt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PHEt2rpp_duplicate_2
R_TRPt2rpp
R_TYRt2rpp_duplicate_2
293 Secretion: 293.0, Translation: 293.0, Folding: 29.3 31,539 UniprotID: P46136 FUNCTION: Probable efflux pump. Overexpression confers resistance to phenylalanine and increases export of phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17784858}.
b1475 b1475 Formate dehydrogenase, nitrate-inducible, iron-sulfur subunit (Anaerobic formate dehydrogenase iron-sulfur subunit) (Formate dehydrogenase-N subunit beta) (FDH-N subunit beta) Cell_inner_membrane R_FDH4pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FDH5pp_enzyme
R_FDH4pp_duplicate_2
R_FDH5pp
294 Secretion: 294.0, Translation: 294.0, Folding: 29.4 32,239 UniprotID: P0AAJ3
FUNCTION: Formate dehydrogenase allows E.coli to use formate as major electron donor during anaerobic respiration, when nitrate is used as electron acceptor. The beta subunit FdnH is an electron transfer unit containing 4 iron-sulfur clusters; it serves as a conduit for electrons that are transferred from the formate oxidation site in the alpha subunit (FdnG) to the menaquinone associated with the gamma subunit (FdnI) of formate dehydrogenase-N. Formate dehydrogenase-N is part of a system that generates proton motive force, together with the dissimilatory nitrate reductase (Nar). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884747}.
b1474 b1474 Formate dehydrogenase, nitrate-inducible, major subunit (EC 1.17.5.3) (Anaerobic formate dehydrogenase major subunit) (Formate dehydrogenase-N subunit alpha) (FDH-N subunit alpha) Periplasm R_FDH4pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FDH5pp_enzyme
R_FDH4pp_duplicate_2
R_FDH5pp
1015 Secretion: 1014.0, Translation: 1014.0, Folding: 101.4 112,963 UniprotID: P24183
ECnumber: EC 1.17.5.3
FUNCTION: Formate dehydrogenase allows E.coli to use formate as major electron donor during anaerobic respiration, when nitrate is used as electron acceptor. The alpha subunit FdnG contains the formate oxidation site. Electrons are transferred from formate to menaquinone in the gamma subunit (FdnI), through the 4Fe-4S clusters in the beta subunit (FdnH). Formate dehydrogenase-N is part of a system that generates proton motive force, together with the dissimilatory nitrate reductase (Nar). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884747}.
b1476 b1476 Formate dehydrogenase, nitrate-inducible, cytochrome b556(Fdn) subunit (Anaerobic formate dehydrogenase cytochrome b556 subunit) (Formate dehydrogenase-N subunit gamma) (FDH-N subunit gamma) Cell_inner_membrane R_FDH4pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FDH5pp_enzyme
R_FDH4pp_duplicate_2
R_FDH5pp
217 Secretion: 217.0, Translation: 217.0, Folding: 21.7 25,368 UniprotID: P0AEK7
FUNCTION: Formate dehydrogenase allows E.coli to use formate as major electron donor during anaerobic respiration, when nitrate is used as electron acceptor. Subunit gamma is the cytochrome b556 component of the formate dehydrogenase-N, and also contains a menaquinone reduction site that receives electrons from the beta subunit (FdnH), through its hemes. Formate dehydrogenase-N is part of a system that generates proton motive force, together with the dissimilatory nitrate reductase (Nar). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884747}.
b0674 b0674 Asparagine synthetase B [glutamine-hydrolyzing] (AS-B) (EC 6.3.5.4) Cytoplasm R_ASNS1_enzyme R_ASNS1 554 Translation: 554.0, Folding: 55.4 62,659 UniprotID: P22106
ECnumber: EC 6.3.5.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of aspartate into asparagine, using glutamine as a source of nitrogen. Can also use ammonia as the nitrogen source in vitro, albeit with lower efficiency. As nucleotide substrates, ATP and dATP are utilized at a similar rate in both the glutamine- and ammonia-dependent reactions, whereas GTP utilization is only 15% that of ATP, and CTP, UTP, ITP and XTP are very poor or not substrates. Also exhibits glutaminase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20853825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6102982, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7907328}.
b0677 b0677 N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase (GlcNAc 6-P deacetylase) (EC 3.5.1.25) Cytoplasm R_AGDC_enzyme R_AGDC 382 Translation: 382.0, Folding: 38.2 40,949 UniprotID: P0AF18
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.25
FUNCTION: Involved in the first step in the biosynthesis of amino-sugar-nucleotides. Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the N-acetyl group of N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc-6-P) to yield glucosamine 6-phosphate and acetate. In vitro, can also hydrolyze substrate analogs such as N-thioacetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate, N-trifluoroacetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate, N-acetyl-D-galactosamine-6-phosphate, and N-formyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16630633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2190615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4861885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9143339}.
b0678 b0678 Glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase (EC 3.5.99.6) (GlcN6P deaminase) (GNPDA) (Glucosamine-6-phosphate isomerase) Cytoplasm R_G6PDA_enzyme R_G6PDA 266 Translation: 266.0, Folding: 26.6 29,774 UniprotID: P0A759
ECnumber: EC 3.5.99.6
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible isomerization-deamination of glucosamine 6-phosphate (GlcN6P) to form fructose 6-phosphate (Fru6P) and ammonium ion.
b0679 b0679
PTS system N-acetylglucosamine-specific EIICBA component (EIICBA-Nag) (EII-Nag) [Includes: N-acetylglucosamine permease IIC component (PTS system N-acetylglucosamine-specific EIIC component); N-acetylglucosamine-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component (EC 2.7.1.193) (PTS system N-acetylglucosamine-specific EIIB component); N-acetylglucosamine-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component (EC 2.7.1.193) (PTS system N-acetylglucosamine-specific EIIA component)
Cell_inner_membrane R_ACGAptspp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ACGAptspp_duplicate_2 648 Secretion: 648.0, Translation: 648.0, Folding: 64.8 68,347 UniprotID: P09323
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.193; 2.7.1.193
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane (PubMed:4919472). This system is involved in N-acetylglucosamine transport (PubMed:4919472). It can also transport and phosphorylate the antibiotic streptozotocin (PubMed:161156). Could play a significant role in the recycling of peptidoglycan (PubMed:19617367). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:161156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19617367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4919472, ECO:0000305|PubMed:3056518}.
b4006 b4006 Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PurH [Includes: Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.3) (AICAR transformylase); IMP cyclohydrolase (EC 3.5.4.10) (ATIC) (IMP synthase) (Inosinicase) Cytoplasm R_AICART_enzyme
R_IMPC_enzyme
R_AICART
R_IMPC
529 Translation: 529.0, Folding: 52.9 57,329 UniprotID: P15639
ECnumber: EC 2.1.2.3; 3.5.4.10
b4005 b4005 Phosphoribosylamine--glycine ligase (EC 6.3.4.13) (GARS) (Glycinamide ribonucleotide synthetase) (Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase) Cytoplasm R_PRAGSr_enzyme R_PRAGSr 429 Translation: 429.0, Folding: 42.9 45,940 UniprotID: P15640
ECnumber: EC 6.3.4.13
b0052 b0052 4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.262) (4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_PDX5PS_enzyme R_PDX5PS 329 Translation: 329.0, Folding: 32.9 35,114 UniprotID: P19624
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.262
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphohydroxy)butyric acid which spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate (AHAP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15026039, ECO:0000269|Ref.5}.
b0907 b0907 Phosphoserine aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.52) (Phosphohydroxythreonine aminotransferase) (PSAT) Cytoplasm R_OHPBAT_enzyme
R_PSERT_enzyme
R_OHPBAT
R_PSERT
362 Translation: 362.0, Folding: 36.2 39,783 UniprotID: P23721
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.52
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3-phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine. Is involved in both pyridoxine and serine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2121717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8706854}.
b0904 b0904 Probable formate transporter 1 (Formate channel 1) Cell_inner_membrane R_FORt2pp_enzyme
R_FORtppi_enzyme
R_FORt2pp
R_FORtppi
285 Secretion: 285.0, Translation: 285.0, Folding: 28.5 30,991 UniprotID: P0AC23 FUNCTION: Involved in the bidirectional transport of formate.
b0902 b0902 Pyruvate formate-lyase 1-activating enzyme (EC 1.97.1.4) (Formate-C-acetyltransferase-activating enzyme 1) (PFL-activating enzyme 1) Cytoplasm R_OBTFL
R_OBTFL_duplicate_2
R_OBTFL_duplicate_3
R_PFL_duplicate_2
R_PFL_duplicate_3
R_PFL_duplicate_4
246 Translation: 246.0, Folding: 24.6 28,204 UniprotID: P0A9N4
ECnumber: EC 1.97.1.4
FUNCTION: Activation of pyruvate formate-lyase 1 under anaerobic conditions by generation of an organic free radical, using S-adenosylmethionine and reduced flavodoxin as cosubstrates to produce 5-deoxy-adenosine.
b0903 b0903 Formate acetyltransferase 1 (EC 2.3.1.54) (Pyruvate formate-lyase 1) Cytoplasm R_OBTFL_enzyme
R_OBTFL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PFL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PFL_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_OBTFL
R_OBTFL_duplicate_2
R_PFL_duplicate_2
R_PFL_duplicate_4
760 Translation: 760.0, Folding: 76.0 85,357 UniprotID: P09373
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.54
b0459 b0459 Maltose O-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.79) (Maltose transacetylase) Cytoplasm R_GLCATr_enzyme
R_MALTATr_enzyme
R_GLCATr
R_MALTATr
183 Translation: 183.0, Folding: 18.3 20,096 UniprotID: P77791
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.79
FUNCTION: Acetylates maltose and other sugars.
b0908 b0908 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.19) (5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase) (EPSP synthase) (EPSPS) Cytoplasm R_PSCVT_enzyme R_PSCVT 427 Translation: 427.0, Folding: 42.7 46,096 UniprotID: P0A6D3
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.19
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 5-hydroxyl of shikimate-3-phosphate (S3P) to produce enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate and inorganic phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12430021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13129913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16225867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17855366, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17958399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19211556, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6229418}.
b3035 b3035 Outer membrane protein TolC (Multidrug efflux pump subunit TolC) (Outer membrane factor TolC) Cell_outer_membrane 493 Secretion: 493.0, Translation: 493.0, Folding: 49.3 53,741 UniprotID: P02930
FUNCTION: Outer membrane channel, which is required for the function of several efflux systems such as AcrAB-TolC, AcrEF-TolC, EmrAB-TolC and MacAB-TolC. These systems are involved in export of antibiotics and other toxic compounds from the cell. TolC is also involved in import of colicin E1 into the cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15228545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18955484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23176499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6337123}.
b3034 b3034 ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (EC 3.6.1.13) (ADP-ribose diphosphatase) (ADP-ribose phosphohydrolase) (ASPPase) (Adenosine diphosphoribose pyrophosphatase) (ADPR-PPase) Cytoplasm R_ADPRDP_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ADPRDP_duplicate_2 209 Translation: 209.0, Folding: 20.9 23,667 UniprotID: Q93K97
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.13
FUNCTION: Acts on ADP-mannose and ADP-glucose as well as ADP-ribose. Prevents glycogen biosynthesis. The reaction catalyzed by this enzyme is a limiting step of the gluconeogenic process. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11416161}.
b2938 b2938 Biosynthetic arginine decarboxylase (ADC) (EC 4.1.1.19) Periplasm R_ARGDCpp_enzyme R_ARGDCpp 658 Secretion: 658.0, Translation: 658.0, Folding: 65.8 73,898 UniprotID: P21170
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.19
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the biosynthesis of agmatine from arginine. {ECO:0000250}.
b3583 b3583 L-ribulose-5-phosphate 4-epimerase SgbE (EC 5.1.3.4) (Phosphoribulose isomerase) Cytoplasm R_RBP4E_enzyme R_RBP4E 231 Translation: 231.0, Folding: 23.1 25,561 UniprotID: P37680
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization of L-ribulose 5-phosphate to D-xylulose 5-phosphate. May be involved in the utilization of 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741871}.
b3581 b3581 3-keto-L-gulonate-6-phosphate decarboxylase SgbH (KGPDC) (EC 4.1.1.85) (3-dehydro-L-gulonate-6-phosphate decarboxylase) Cytoplasm R_KG6PDC_duplicate_2_enzyme R_KG6PDC_duplicate_2 220 Translation: 220.0, Folding: 22.0 23,445 UniprotID: P37678
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.85
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-keto-L-gulonate-6-P into L-xylulose-5-P. May be involved in the utilization of 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741871}.
b3580 b3580 L-xylulose/3-keto-L-gulonate kinase (L-xylulokinase) (EC 2.7.1.-) (EC 2.7.1.53) (3-dehydro-L-gulonate kinase) Cytoplasm R_3KGK_enzyme
R_XYLK2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_3KGK
R_XYLK2_duplicate_2
498 Translation: 498.0, Folding: 49.8 55,155 UniprotID: P37677
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.-; 2.7.1.53
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of L-xylulose and 3-keto-L-gulonate. Is involved in L-lyxose utilization via xylulose, and may also be involved in the utilization of 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961955}.
b3588 b3588 Aldehyde dehydrogenase B (EC 1.2.1.-) Cytoplasm R_ALDD2y_enzyme
R_ALDD3y_enzyme
R_ALDD2y
R_ALDD3y
512 Translation: 512.0, Folding: 51.2 56,306 UniprotID: P37685
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADP-dependent oxidation of diverse aldehydes such as chloroacetaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, benzaldehyde, mafosfamide, 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide. Its preferred substrates are acetaldehyde and chloroacetaldehyde.
b0353 b0353 3-(3-hydroxy-phenyl)propionate transporter (3HPP transporter) (3-(3-hydroxy-phenyl)propionate:H(+) symporter) (3HPP:H(+) symporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_HCINNMt2rpp_enzyme
R_HPPPNt2rpp_enzyme
R_HCINNMt2rpp
R_HPPPNt2rpp
403 Secretion: 403.0, Translation: 403.0, Folding: 40.3 41,551 UniprotID: P77589 FUNCTION: Uptake of 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)propionate (3HPP) across the cytoplasmic membrane. Transport is driven by the proton motive force. Does not transport benzoate, 3-hydroxybenzoate or gentisate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23934492}.
b1896 b1896 Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase (TPS) (EC 2.4.1.15) (Alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming]) (Osmoregulatory trehalose synthesis protein A) (OtsA) (UDP-glucose-glucosephosphate glucosyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_TRE6PS_enzyme R_TRE6PS 474 Translation: 474.0, Folding: 47.4 53,611 UniprotID: P31677
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.15
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of glucose from UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) to D-glucose 6-phosphate (Glc-6-P) to form trehalose-6-phosphate. Acts with retention of the anomeric configuration of the UDP-sugar donor. Essential for viability of the cells at low temperatures and at elevated osmotic strength. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12105274, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1310094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20077550, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3131312}.
b3917 b3917 Sulfate-binding protein (Sulfate starvation-induced protein 2) (SSI2) Periplasm R_MOBDabcpp_enzyme
R_SULabcpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TSULabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MOBDabcpp
R_SULabcpp_duplicate_3
R_TSULabcpp_duplicate_2
329 Secretion: 329.0, Translation: 329.0, Folding: 32.9 36,659 UniprotID: P0AG78 FUNCTION: This protein specifically binds sulfate and is involved in its transmembrane transport.
b3091 b3091 Altronate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.7) (D-altronate hydro-lyase) Cytoplasm R_ALTRH_enzyme R_ALTRH 495 Translation: 495.0, Folding: 49.5 54,093 UniprotID: P42604
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.7
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of D-altronate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3038546}.
b3093 b3093 Hexuronate transporter Cell_inner_membrane R_GALURt2rpp_enzyme
R_GLCURt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALURt2rpp
R_GLCURt2rpp_duplicate_2
432 Secretion: 432.0, Translation: 432.0, Folding: 43.2 46,892 UniprotID: P0AA78 FUNCTION: Aldohexuronate transport system.
b3360 b3360 Aminodeoxychorismate synthase component 2 (ADC synthase) (ADCS) (EC 2.6.1.85) (4-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase component 2) (Aminodeoxychorismate synthase, glutamine amidotransferase component) Cytoplasm R_ADCS_enzyme R_ADCS 187 Translation: 187.0, Folding: 18.7 20,772 UniprotID: P00903
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.85
FUNCTION: Part of a heterodimeric complex that catalyzes the two-step biosynthesis of 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate (ADC), a precursor of p-aminobenzoate (PABA) and tetrahydrofolate. In the first step, a glutamine amidotransferase (PabA) generates ammonia as a substrate that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by aminodeoxychorismate synthase (PabB) to produce ADC. PabA converts glutamine into glutamate only in the presence of stoichiometric amounts of PabB. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4914080}.
b3367 b3367 Nitrite transporter NirC Cell_inner_membrane R_NO2t2rpp_enzyme R_NO2t2rpp 268 Secretion: 268.0, Translation: 268.0, Folding: 26.8 28,563 UniprotID: P0AC26 FUNCTION: Catalyzes nitrite uptake and nitrite export across the cytoplasmic membrane. Is up to 10-fold more active than NarK or NarU in nitrite uptake for subsequent reduction in the cytoplasm by the NirB/NirD nitrite reductase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11967075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15667293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18691156}.
b3366 b3366 Nitrite reductase (NADH) small subunit (EC 1.7.1.15) Cytoplasm R_NTRIR2x_enzyme R_NTRIR2x 108 Translation: 108.0, Folding: 10.8 12,284 UniprotID: P0A9I8
ECnumber: EC 1.7.1.15
FUNCTION: Required for activity of the reductase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1435259}.
b3365 b3365 Nitrite reductase (NADH) large subunit (EC 1.7.1.15) Cytoplasm R_NTRIR2x_enzyme R_NTRIR2x 847 Translation: 847.0, Folding: 84.7 93,121 UniprotID: P08201
ECnumber: EC 1.7.1.15
b3368 b3368 Siroheme synthase [Includes: Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase (Urogen III methylase) (EC 2.1.1.107) (SUMT) (Uroporphyrinogen III methylase) (UROM); Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.1.76); Sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase (EC 4.99.1.4) Cytoplasm R_SHCHD2_enzyme
R_SHCHF_enzyme
R_UPP3MT_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SHCHD2
R_SHCHF
R_UPP3MT_duplicate_2
457 Translation: 457.0, Folding: 45.7 49,951 UniprotID: P0AEA8
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.107; 1.3.1.76; 4.99.1.4
FUNCTION: Multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the SAM-dependent methylations of uroporphyrinogen III at position C-2 and C-7 to form precorrin-2 via precorrin-1. Then it catalyzes the NAD-dependent ring dehydrogenation of precorrin-2 to yield sirohydrochlorin. Finally, it catalyzes the ferrochelation of sirohydrochlorin to yield siroheme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2407234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2407558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8243665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8573073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461500}.
b3693 b3693 2-dehydro-3-deoxygalactonokinase (EC 2.7.1.58) (2-keto-3-deoxy-galactonokinase) (2-oxo-3-deoxygalactonate kinase) Cytoplasm R_DDGALK_enzyme R_DDGALK 292 Translation: 292.0, Folding: 29.2 31,374 UniprotID: P31459
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.58
b3691 b3691 D-galactonate transporter Cell_inner_membrane R_GALCTNt2pp_enzyme R_GALCTNt2pp 430 Secretion: 430.0, Translation: 430.0, Folding: 43.0 47,077 UniprotID: P0AA76 FUNCTION: Intake of galactonate into the cell.
b3213 b3213 Glutamate synthase [NADPH] small chain (EC 1.4.1.13) (Glutamate synthase subunit beta) (GLTS beta chain) (NADPH-GOGAT) Cytoplasm R_GLUSy_enzyme R_GLUSy 472 Translation: 472.0, Folding: 47.2 52,015 UniprotID: P09832
ECnumber: EC 1.4.1.13
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of L-glutamine and 2-oxoglutarate into two molecules of L-glutamate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4565085}.
b3212 b3212 Glutamate synthase [NADPH] large chain (EC 1.4.1.13) (Glutamate synthase subunit alpha) (GLTS alpha chain) (NADPH-GOGAT) Cytoplasm R_GLUSy_enzyme R_GLUSy 1486 Translation: 1486.0, Folding: 148.6 163,297 UniprotID: P09831
ECnumber: EC 1.4.1.13
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of L-glutamine and 2-oxoglutarate into two molecules of L-glutamate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4565085}.
b3747 b3747 Low affinity potassium transport system protein kup (Kup system potassium uptake protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_Kt2pp_duplicate_4_enzyme R_Kt2pp_duplicate_4 622 Secretion: 622.0, Translation: 622.0, Folding: 62.2 69,294 UniprotID: P63183 FUNCTION: Responsible for the low-affinity transport of potassium into the cell, with the probable concomitant uptake of protons (symport system). Can also transport cesium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10214935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11682179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2649491}.
b3749 b3749 Ribose import ATP-binding protein RbsA (EC 3.6.3.17) Cell_inner_membrane R_RIBabcpp_enzyme R_RIBabcpp 501 Secretion: 501.0, Translation: 501.0, Folding: 50.1 55,042 UniprotID: P04983
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.17
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex RbsABC involved in ribose import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25533465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6327617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8762140}.
b3748 b3748 D-ribose pyranase (EC 5.4.99.62) Cytoplasm R_RIBabcpp_enzyme R_RIBabcpp 139 Translation: 139.0, Folding: 13.9 15,292 UniprotID: P04982
ECnumber: EC 5.4.99.62
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of beta-pyran and beta-furan forms of D-ribose. It also catalyzes the conversion between beta-allofuranose and beta-allopyranose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15060078}.
b2344 b2344 Long-chain fatty acid transport protein (Outer membrane FadL protein) (Outer membrane flp protein) Cell_outer_membrane R_DDCAtexi
R_HDCAtexi
R_HDCEAtexi
R_OCDCAtexi
R_OCDCEAtexi
R_TTDCAtexi
R_TTDCEAtexi
446 Secretion: 446.0, Translation: 446.0, Folding: 44.6 48,542 UniprotID: P10384 FUNCTION: Involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids across the outer membrane. It is a receptor for the bacteriophage T2. FadL may form a specific channel.
b2342 b2342 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase FadI (EC 2.3.1.16) (ACSs) (Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase) (Acyl-CoA ligase) (Beta-ketothiolase) (Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit beta) Cytoplasm 436 Translation: 436.0, Folding: 43.6 46,531 UniprotID: P76503
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.16
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the final step of fatty acid oxidation in which acetyl-CoA is released and the CoA ester of a fatty acid two carbons shorter is formed. Strongly involved in the anaerobic degradation of long and medium-chain fatty acids in the presence of nitrate and weakly involved in the aerobic degradation of long-chain fatty acids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12270828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535077}.
b2615 b2615 NAD kinase (EC 2.7.1.23) (ATP-dependent NAD kinase) Cytoplasm R_NADK_enzyme R_NADK 292 Translation: 292.0, Folding: 29.2 32,566 UniprotID: P0A7B3
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.23
FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of the intracellular balance of NAD and NADP, and is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of NADP. Catalyzes specifically the phosphorylation on 2-hydroxyl of the adenosine moiety of NAD to yield NADP. It can use ATP and other nucleoside triphosphates (UTP, CTP, GTP, dATP, TTP) as phosphoryl donors, while nucleoside mono- or diphosphates and poly(P) can not. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00361, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11488932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15855156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3025169}.
b2341 b2341 Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit alpha [Includes: Enoyl-CoA hydratase/3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase (EC 4.2.1.17) (EC 5.1.2.3); 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.35) Cytoplasm 714 Translation: 714.0, Folding: 71.4 77,072 UniprotID: P77399
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.17; 5.1.2.3; 1.1.1.35
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of a hydroxyacyl-CoA by addition of water on enoyl-CoA. Also exhibits 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA epimerase and 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activities. Strongly involved in the anaerobic degradation of long and medium-chain fatty acids in the presence of nitrate and weakly involved in the aerobic degradation of long-chain fatty acids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12270828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535077}.
b2167 b2167 PTS system fructose-specific EIIBBC component (EIIBBC-Fru) [Includes: PTS system fructose-specific EIIB component (EC 2.7.1.202) (EIII-Fru) (Fructose-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component); PTS system fructose-specific EIIC component (Fructose permease IIC component) Cell_inner_membrane R_FRUptspp_enzyme R_FRUptspp 563 Secretion: 563.0, Translation: 563.0, Folding: 56.3 57,519 UniprotID: P20966
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.202
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II FruAB PTS system is involved in fructose transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3510127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626640, ECO:0000305|PubMed:3076173}.
b2162 b2162 Pyrimidine-specific ribonucleoside hydrolase RihB (EC 3.2.2.8) (Cytidine/uridine-specific hydrolase) Cytoplasm R_CYTDH_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_URIH_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CYTDH_duplicate_2
R_URIH_duplicate_2
313 Translation: 313.0, Folding: 31.3 33,748 UniprotID: P33022
ECnumber: EC 3.2.2.8
FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes cytidine or uridine to ribose and cytosine or uracil, respectively. Has a clear preference for cytidine over uridine. Strictly specific for ribonucleosides. Has a low but significant activity for the purine nucleoside xanthosine.
b2877 b2877 Molybdenum cofactor cytidylyltransferase (MoCo cytidylyltransferase) (EC 2.7.7.76) (CTP:molybdopterin cytidylyltransferase) (Mo-MPT cytidylyltransferase) (Molybdopterin cytidylyltransferase) (Molybdopterin-cytosine dinucleotide synthase) (MCD synthase) Cytoplasm R_MOCDS_enzyme R_MOCDS 192 Translation: 192.0, Folding: 19.2 21,514 UniprotID: Q46810
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.76
FUNCTION: Transfers a CMP moiety from CTP to Mo-molybdopterin (Mo-MPT) cofactor (Moco or molybdenum cofactor) to form Mo-molybdopterin cytosine dinucleotide (Mo-MCD) cofactor. Is specific for CTP; other nucleotides such as ATP and GTP cannot be utilized. Is also able to convert MPT to MCD in the absence of molybdate, however, with only one catalytic turnover. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542235}.
b2168 b2168 1-phosphofructokinase (EC 2.7.1.56) (Fructose 1-phosphate kinase) Cytoplasm R_FRUK_enzyme R_FRUK 312 Translation: 312.0, Folding: 31.2 33,756 UniprotID: P0AEW9
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.56
b2169 b2169 Multiphosphoryl transfer protein (MTP) (Diphosphoryl transfer protein) (DTP) (Phosphotransferase FPr protein) (Pseudo-HPr) [Includes: Phosphocarrier protein HPr (Protein H); PTS system fructose-specific EIIA component (EC 2.7.1.202) (EIIA-Fru) (EIII-Fru) (Fructose-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component) Cytoplasm R_FRUptspp_enzyme R_FRUptspp 376 Translation: 376.0, Folding: 37.6 39,648 UniprotID: P69811
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.202
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II FruAB PTS system is involved in fructose transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3510127, ECO:0000305|PubMed:8013873}.
b2987 b2987 Probable low-affinity inorganic phosphate transporter 2 Cell_inner_membrane R_PIt2rpp_enzyme R_PIt2rpp 499 Secretion: 499.0, Translation: 499.0, Folding: 49.9 53,809 UniprotID: P43676 FUNCTION: Low-affinity inorganic phosphate transport. {ECO:0000250}.
b2988 b2988 Bifunctional glutathionylspermidine synthetase/amidase (GspSA) [Includes: Glutathionylspermidine amidase (Gsp amidase) (EC 3.5.1.78) (Glutathionylspermidine amidohydrolase [spermidine-forming]); Glutathionylspermidine synthetase (Gsp synthetase) (EC 6.3.1.8) (Glutathione:spermidine ligase [ADP-forming]) (Gsp synthase) Cytoplasm R_GSPMDA_enzyme
R_GSPMDS_enzyme
R_GSPMDA
R_GSPMDS
619 Translation: 619.0, Folding: 61.9 70,532 UniprotID: P0AES0
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.78; 6.3.1.8
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of an amide bond between glutathione (GSH) and spermidine coupled with hydrolysis of ATP; also catalyzes the opposing reaction, i.e. the hydrolysis of glutathionylspermidine (Gsp) back to glutathione and spermidine. The amidase active site can also hydrolyze Gsp-disulfide (Gsp-S-S-Gsp) to Gsp-SG and Gsp S-thiolated proteins (GspSSPs) to GSH S-thiolated protein (GSSPs). Likely acts synergistically with glutaredoxin to regulate the redox environment of E.coli and defend against oxidative damage. In vitro, the amidase active site also catalyzes hydrolysis of amide and ester derivatives of glutathione (e.g. glutathione ethyl ester and glutathione amide) but lacks activity toward acetylspermidine (N1 and N8) and acetylspermine (N1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20530482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23097746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8999955}.
b3960 b3960 Argininosuccinate lyase (ASAL) (EC 4.3.2.1) (Arginosuccinase) Cytoplasm R_ARGSL_enzyme R_ARGSL 457 Translation: 457.0, Folding: 45.7 50,318 UniprotID: P11447
ECnumber: EC 4.3.2.1
b3962 b3962 Soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase (STH) (EC 1.6.1.1) (NAD(P)(+) transhydrogenase [B-specific]) Cytoplasm R_NADTRHD_enzyme R_NADTRHD 466 Translation: 466.0, Folding: 46.6 51,560 UniprotID: P27306
ECnumber: EC 1.6.1.1
FUNCTION: Conversion of NADPH, generated by peripheral catabolic pathways, to NADH, which can enter the respiratory chain for energy generation.
b3967 b3967 Glutamate racemase (EC 5.1.1.3) Cytoplasm R_GLUR_enzyme R_GLUR 285 Translation: 285.0, Folding: 28.5 31,002 UniprotID: P22634
ECnumber: EC 5.1.1.3
FUNCTION: Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1355768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8098327, ECO:0000305|PubMed:17568739}.
b3966 b3966 Vitamin B12 transporter BtuB (Cobalamin receptor) (Outer membrane cobalamin translocator) Cell_outer_membrane R_ADOCBLtonex_enzyme
R_CBItonex_enzyme
R_CBL1tonex_enzyme
R_ADOCBLtonex
R_CBItonex
R_CBL1tonex
614 Secretion: 614.0, Translation: 614.0, Folding: 61.4 68,407 UniprotID: P06129
FUNCTION: Involved in the active translocation of vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) across the outer membrane to the periplasmic space. It derives its energy for transport by interacting with the trans-periplasmic membrane protein TonB. Is also a receptor for bacteriophages BF23 and C1, and for A and E colicins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10485884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2687240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2982793}.
b1927 b1927 Cytoplasmic alpha-amylase (EC 3.2.1.1) (1,4-alpha-D-glucan glucanohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_AAMYL_enzyme R_AAMYL 495 Translation: 495.0, Folding: 49.5 56,639 UniprotID: P26612
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.1
b2507 b2507 GMP synthase [glutamine-hydrolyzing] (EC 6.3.5.2) (GMP synthetase) (GMPS) (Glutamine amidotransferase) Cytoplasm R_GMPS2_enzyme R_GMPS2 525 Translation: 525.0, Folding: 52.5 58,679 UniprotID: P04079
ECnumber: EC 6.3.5.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of GMP from XMP.
b2500 b2500 Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.2) (5-phosphoribosylglycinamide transformylase) (GAR transformylase) (GART) Cytoplasm R_GARFT_enzyme R_GARFT 212 Translation: 212.0, Folding: 21.2 23,238 UniprotID: P08179
ECnumber: EC 2.1.2.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a formyl group from 10-formyltetrahydrofolate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR) and tetrahydrofolate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01930, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2185839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:350869}.
b2501 b2501 Polyphosphate kinase (EC 2.7.4.1) (ATP-polyphosphate phosphotransferase) (Polyphosphoric acid kinase) Cell_inner_membrane R_PPK2_enzyme
R_PPK_enzyme
R_PPK2
R_PPK
688 Secretion: 688.0, Translation: 688.0, Folding: 68.8 80,432 UniprotID: P0A7B1
ECnumber: EC 2.7.4.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate of ATP to form a long-chain polyphosphate (polyP). Can form linear polymers of orthophosphate with chain lengths up to 1000 or more. Can use GTP instead of ATP, but the efficiency of GTP is 5% that of ATP. Also exhibits several other enzymatic activities, which include: ATP synthesis from polyP in the presence of excess ADP, general nucleoside-diphosphate kinase activity, linear guanosine 5-tetraphosphate (ppppG) synthesis and autophosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8962061}.
b2502 b2502 Exopolyphosphatase (ExopolyPase) (EC 3.6.1.11) (Metaphosphatase) Cell_inner_membrane R_PPA_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PPA2_enzyme
R_PPA_duplicate_3
R_PPA2
513 Secretion: 513.0, Translation: 513.0, Folding: 51.3 58,136 UniprotID: P0AFL6
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.11
FUNCTION: Degradation of inorganic polyphosphates (polyP). Releases orthophosphate processively from the ends of the polyP chain. Has a strong preference for long-chain polyphosphates and has only weak affinity for smaller size polyP of about 15 residues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16905100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8380170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9143103}.
b2508 b2508 Inosine-5-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMP dehydrogenase) (IMPD) (IMPDH) (EC 1.1.1.205) Cytoplasm R_IMPD_enzyme R_IMPD 488 Translation: 488.0, Folding: 48.8 52,022 UniprotID: P0ADG7
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.205
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5-phosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9341229}.
b0038 b0038 L-carnitine CoA-transferase (EC 2.8.3.21) (Crotonobetainyl-CoA:carnitine CoA-transferase) Cytoplasm R_CRNBTCT_enzyme
R_CRNCBCT_enzyme
R_CRNBTCT
R_CRNCBCT
405 Translation: 405.0, Folding: 40.5 45,127 UniprotID: P31572
ECnumber: EC 2.8.3.21
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the CoA moiety from gamma-butyrobetainyl-CoA to L-carnitine to generate L-carnitinyl-CoA and gamma-butyrobetaine. Is also able to catalyze the reversible transfer of the CoA moiety from gamma-butyrobetainyl-CoA or L-carnitinyl-CoA to crotonobetaine to generate crotonobetainyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551212}.
b2762 b2762 Phosphoadenosine phosphosulfate reductase (EC 1.8.4.8) (3-phosphoadenylylsulfate reductase) (PAPS reductase, thioredoxin dependent) (PAPS sulfotransferase) (PAdoPS reductase) Cytoplasm R_PAPSR
R_PAPSR_duplicate_2
R_PAPSR2
R_PAPSR2_duplicate_2
R_PAPSR2_duplicate_3
R_PAPSR2_duplicate_4
244 Translation: 244.0, Folding: 24.4 27,976 UniprotID: P17854
ECnumber: EC 1.8.4.8
FUNCTION: Reduction of activated sulfate into sulfite.
b2763 b2763 Sulfite reductase [NADPH] hemoprotein beta-component (SiR-HP) (SiRHP) (EC 1.8.1.2) Cytoplasm R_FADRx2_enzyme
R_FLVR_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FMNRx2_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SULR_enzyme
R_FADRx2
R_FLVR_duplicate_2
R_FMNRx2_duplicate_3
R_SULR
570 Translation: 570.0, Folding: 57.0 63,998 UniprotID: P17846
ECnumber: EC 1.8.1.2
FUNCTION: Component of the sulfite reductase complex that catalyzes the 6-electron reduction of sulfite to sulfide. This is one of several activities required for the biosynthesis of L-cysteine from sulfate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}.
b2764 b2764 Sulfite reductase [NADPH] flavoprotein alpha-component (SiR-FP) (EC 1.8.1.2) Cytoplasm R_FADRx2_enzyme
R_FLVR_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FMNRx2_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SULR_enzyme
R_FADRx2
R_FLVR_duplicate_2
R_FMNRx2_duplicate_3
R_SULR
599 Translation: 599.0, Folding: 59.9 66,270 UniprotID: P38038
ECnumber: EC 1.8.1.2
FUNCTION: Component of the sulfite reductase complex that catalyzes the 6-electron reduction of sulfite to sulfide. This is one of several activities required for the biosynthesis of L-cysteine from sulfate. The flavoprotein component catalyzes the electron flow from NADPH -> FAD -> FMN to the hemoprotein component. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541}.
b2765 b2765 6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin synthase (CPH4 synthase) (EC 4.1.2.50) (Queuosine biosynthesis protein QueD) Cytoplasm R_CPH4S_enzyme R_CPH4S 121 Translation: 121.0, Folding: 12.1 13,773 UniprotID: P65870
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.50
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate (H2NTP) to 6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin (CPH4) and acetaldehyde. Can also convert 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin (PPH4) and sepiapterin to CPH4; these 2 compounds are probably intermediates in the reaction from H2NTP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19231875}.
b1264 b1264 Anthranilate synthase component 1 (AS) (ASI) (EC 4.1.3.27) Cytoplasm R_ANS_enzyme R_ANS 520 Translation: 520.0, Folding: 52.0 57,494 UniprotID: P00895
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.27
FUNCTION: Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two-step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit (TrpG) of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the large alpha subunit of AS (TrpE) to produce anthranilate. In the absence of TrpG, TrpE can synthesize anthranilate directly from chorismate and high concentrations of ammonia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4567790, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4886289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:5333199}.
b1260 b1260 Tryptophan synthase alpha chain (EC 4.2.1.20) Cytoplasm R_TRPS1_enzyme
R_TRPS2_enzyme
R_TRPS3_enzyme
R_TRPS1
R_TRPS2
R_TRPS3
268 Translation: 268.0, Folding: 26.8 28,724 UniprotID: P0A877
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.20
FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
b1261 b1261 Tryptophan synthase beta chain (EC 4.2.1.20) Cytoplasm R_TRPS1_enzyme
R_TRPS2_enzyme
R_TRPS3_enzyme
R_TRPS1
R_TRPS2
R_TRPS3
397 Translation: 397.0, Folding: 39.7 42,983 UniprotID: P0A879
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.20
FUNCTION: The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L-tryptophan from indole and L-serine.
b1262 b1262 Tryptophan biosynthesis protein TrpCF [Includes: Indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase (IGPS) (EC 4.1.1.48); N-(5-phospho-ribosyl)anthranilate isomerase (PRAI) (EC 5.3.1.24) Cytoplasm R_IGPS_enzyme
R_PRAIi_enzyme
R_IGPS
R_PRAIi
453 Translation: 453.0, Folding: 45.3 49,492 UniprotID: P00909
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.48; 5.3.1.24
FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes two sequential steps of tryptophan biosynthetic pathway. The first reaction is catalyzed by the isomerase, coded by the TrpF domain; the second reaction is catalyzed by the synthase, coded by the TrpC domain.
b1263 b1263 Bifunctional protein TrpGD [Includes: Anthranilate synthase component 2 (AS) (ASII) (EC 4.1.3.27) (Anthranilate synthase glutamine amidotransferase component); Anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.18) Cytoplasm R_ANPRT_enzyme
R_ANS_enzyme
R_ANPRT
R_ANS
531 Translation: 531.0, Folding: 53.1 56,870 UniprotID: P00904
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.27; 2.4.2.18
b1528 b1528 Sugar efflux transporter Cell_inner_membrane R_ARBt3ipp_enzyme
R_LCTSt3ipp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MELIBt3ipp_enzyme
R_ARBt3ipp
R_LCTSt3ipp_duplicate_3
R_MELIBt3ipp
396 Secretion: 396.0, Translation: 396.0, Folding: 39.6 42,538 UniprotID: P31122 FUNCTION: Involved in the efflux of sugars. The physiological role may be the reduction of the intracellular concentration of toxic sugars or sugar metabolites. Transports L-arabinose and to a lesser extent IPTG. Seems to contribute to the control of the arabinose regulon.
b1866 b1866 Aspartate--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.12) (Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase) (AspRS) Cytoplasm R_ASPTRS_enzyme R_ASPTRS 590 Translation: 590.0, Folding: 59.0 65,913 UniprotID: P21889
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.12
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp) in a two-step reaction: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp). Also mischarges tRNA(Asp) with D-aspartate, although it is a poor substrate (PubMed:10918062). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10918062}.
b0849 b0849 Glutaredoxin 1 (Grx1) Cytoplasm 85 Translation: 85.0, Folding: 8.5 9,685 UniprotID: P68688 FUNCTION: The disulfide bond functions as an electron carrier in the glutathione-dependent synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase. In addition, it is also involved in reducing some disulfide bonds in a coupled system with glutathione reductase.
b1865 b1865 Dihydroneopterin triphosphate diphosphatase (EC 3.6.1.67) (Dihydroneopterin triphosphate pyrophosphatase) (dATP pyrophosphohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_DNTPPA_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NTPP5_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DNTPPA_duplicate_2
R_NTPP5_duplicate_2
150 Translation: 150.0, Folding: 15.0 17,306 UniprotID: P0AFC0
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.67
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of dihydroneopterin triphosphate to dihydroneopterin monophosphate and pyrophosphate. Required for efficient folate biosynthesis. Can also hydrolyze nucleoside triphosphates with a preference for dATP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17698004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8798731}.
b1646 b1646 Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] (EC 1.15.1.1) (Bacteriocuprein) Periplasm R_SPODMpp_enzyme R_SPODMpp 173 Secretion: 173.0, Translation: 173.0, Folding: 17.3 17,681 UniprotID: P0AGD1
ECnumber: EC 1.15.1.1
FUNCTION: Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
b0842 b0842 Multidrug transporter MdfA (Chloramphenicol resistance pump Cmr) Cell_inner_membrane R_Kt3pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NAt3pp_enzyme
R_Kt3pp_duplicate_3
R_NAt3pp
410 Secretion: 410.0, Translation: 410.0, Folding: 41.0 44,321 UniprotID: P0AEY8
FUNCTION: Efflux pump driven by the proton motive force. Confers resistance to a broad spectrum of chemically unrelated drugs. Confers resistance to a diverse group of cationic or zwitterionic lipophilic compounds such as ethidium bromide, tetraphenylphosphonium, rhodamine, daunomycin, benzalkonium, rifampicin, tetracycline, puromycin, and to chemically unrelated, clinically important antibiotics such as chloramphenicol, erythromycin, and certain aminoglycosides and fluoroquinolones. Overexpression results in isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) exclusion and spectinomycin sensitivity. Transport of neutral substrates is electrogenic, whereas transport of cationic substrates is electroneutral. In addition to its role in multidrug resistance, confers extreme alkaline pH resistance, allowing the growth under conditions that are close to those used normally by alkaliphiles. This activity requires Na(+) or K(+). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12578981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15371593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9079913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9644262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9811673}.
b0841 b0841 Putative undecaprenyl-diphosphatase YbjG (EC 3.6.1.27) (Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate phosphatase) Cell_inner_membrane R_UDCPDP_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_UDCPDPpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_UDCPDP_duplicate_2
R_UDCPDPpp_duplicate_3
198 Secretion: 198.0, Translation: 198.0, Folding: 19.8 22,399 UniprotID: P75806
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.27
FUNCTION: Overexpression leads to increased undecaprenyl diphosphatase activity and to increased resistance to bacitracin. May have a preferred substrate other than undecaprenyl diphosphate in vivo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15778224}.
b4120 b4120 Melibiose carrier protein (Melibiose permease) (Melibiose transporter) (Na+ (Li+)/melibiose symporter) (Thiomethylgalactoside permease II) Cell_inner_membrane R_MELIBt2pp_enzyme R_MELIBt2pp 473 Secretion: 473.0, Translation: 473.0, Folding: 47.3 52,636 UniprotID: P02921 FUNCTION: Responsible for melibiose and other galactoside transport. It is capable of using hydrogen, sodium, and lithium cations as coupling cations for cotransport, depending on the particular sugar transported (symport system).
b4122 b4122 Fumarate hydratase class I, anaerobic (EC 4.2.1.2) (D-tartrate dehydratase) (EC 4.2.1.81) (Fumarase B) Cytoplasm R_DTARTD_enzyme
R_FUM_enzyme
R_DTARTD
R_FUM
548 Translation: 548.0, Folding: 54.8 60,105 UniprotID: P14407
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.2; 4.2.1.81
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible hydration of fumarate to (S)-malate. Functions in the generation of fumarate for use as an anaerobic electron acceptor. To a lesser extent, also displays D-tartrate dehydratase activity, but is not able to convert (R)-malate, L-tartrate or meso-tartrate. Is required for anaerobic growth on D-tartrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17643228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23405168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3282546, ECO:0000269|Ref.6}.
b4123 b4123 Anaerobic C4-dicarboxylate transporter DcuB Cell_inner_membrane 446 Secretion: 446.0, Translation: 446.0, Folding: 44.6 47,935 UniprotID: P0ABN9 FUNCTION: Responsible for the transport of C4-dicarboxylates from the periplasm across the inner membrane.
b0118 b0118 Aconitate hydratase B (ACN) (Aconitase) (EC 4.2.1.3) ((2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate dehydratase) ((2S,3R)-3-hydroxybutane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate dehydratase) (2-methyl-cis-aconitate hydratase) (EC 4.2.1.99) (Iron-responsive protein-like) (IRP-like) (RNA-binding protein) Cytoplasm R_ACONTa_enzyme
R_ACONTb_enzyme
R_MICITDr_enzyme
R_ACONTa
R_ACONTb
R_MICITDr
865 Translation: 865.0, Folding: 86.5 93,498 UniprotID: P36683
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.3; 4.2.1.99
FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the tricarboxylic acid (TCA)(acetyl degradation route) and the 2-methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate. Also catalyzes the hydration of 2-methyl-cis-aconitate to yield (2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate. The apo form of AcnB functions as a RNA-binding regulatory protein. During oxidative stress inactive AcnB apo-enzyme without iron sulfur clusters binds the acnB mRNA 3 UTRs (untranslated regions), stabilizes acnB mRNA and increases AcnB synthesis, thus mediating a post-transcriptional positive autoregulatory switch. AcnB also decreases the stability of the sodA transcript. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10585860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11932448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12473114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15882410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8000525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8932712}.
b0115 b0115 Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (EC 2.3.1.12) (Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex) (E2) Cytoplasm R_PDH_enzyme R_PDH 630 Translation: 630.0, Folding: 63.0 66,096 UniprotID: P06959
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.12
FUNCTION: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3).
b0114 b0114 Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component (PDH E1 component) (EC 1.2.4.1) Cytoplasm R_PDH_enzyme R_PDH 887 Translation: 887.0, Folding: 88.7 99,668 UniprotID: P0AFG8
ECnumber: EC 1.2.4.1
FUNCTION: Component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, that catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2).
b0116 b0116 Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (EC 1.8.1.4) (Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase) (E3 component of pyruvate and 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenases complexes) (Glycine cleavage system L protein) Cytoplasm R_AKGDH_enzyme
R_GLYCL_enzyme
R_PDH_enzyme
R_AKGDH
R_GLYCL
R_PDH
474 Translation: 474.0, Folding: 47.4 50,688 UniprotID: P0A9P0
ECnumber: EC 1.8.1.4
FUNCTION: Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes.
b0110 b0110 1,6-anhydro-N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase AmpD (EC 3.5.1.28) (N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase) Cytoplasm R_AGM3PA_enzyme
R_AGM4PA_enzyme
R_AM3PA_enzyme
R_AM4PA_enzyme
R_AGM3PA
R_AGM4PA
R_AM3PA
R_AM4PA
183 Translation: 183.0, Folding: 18.3 20,536 UniprotID: P13016
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.28
FUNCTION: Involved in both cell wall peptidoglycans recycling and beta-lactamase induction. Specifically cleaves the amide bond between the lactyl group of N-acetylmuramic acid and the alpha-amino group of the L-alanine in degradation products containing an anhydro N-acetylmuramyl moiety (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b0112 b0112 Aromatic amino acid transport protein AroP (General aromatic amino acid permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_HISt2rpp_enzyme
R_PHEt2rpp_enzyme
R_TRPt2rpp_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TYRt2rpp_enzyme
R_HISt2rpp
R_PHEt2rpp
R_TRPt2rpp_duplicate_4
R_TYRt2rpp
457 Secretion: 457.0, Translation: 457.0, Folding: 45.7 49,690 UniprotID: P15993 FUNCTION: Permease that is involved in the transport across the cytoplasmic membrane of the aromatic amino acids (phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan).
b1468 b1468 Respiratory nitrate reductase 2 alpha chain (EC 1.7.99.4) Cell_inner_membrane R_NO3R1pp_enzyme
R_NO3R2pp_enzyme
R_NO3R1pp
R_NO3R2pp
1246 Secretion: 1246.0, Translation: 1246.0, Folding: 124.6 140,227 UniprotID: P19319
ECnumber: EC 1.7.99.4
FUNCTION: This is a second nitrate reductase enzyme which can substitute for the NRA enzyme and allows E.coli to use nitrate as an electron acceptor during anaerobic growth.; FUNCTION: The alpha chain is the actual site of nitrate reduction.
b1469 b1469 Nitrate/nitrite transporter NarU (Nitrite extrusion protein 2) (Nitrite facilitator 2) Cell_inner_membrane R_NO3t7pp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_NO3t7pp_duplicate_2 462 Secretion: 462.0, Translation: 462.0, Folding: 46.2 49,890 UniprotID: P37758 FUNCTION: Catalyzes nitrate uptake, nitrite uptake and nitrite export across the cytoplasmic membrane. May function as a nitrate/H(+) and nitrite/H(+) channel. Could confer a selective advantage during severe nutrient starvation or slow growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11967075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15667293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16804183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18691156}.
b1463 b1463 N-hydroxyarylamine O-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.118) (Arylamine N-acetyltransferase) (Arylhydroxamate N,O-acetyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_ACANTHAT_enzyme R_ACANTHAT 281 Translation: 281.0, Folding: 28.1 32,275 UniprotID: P77567
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.118
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acetyl-CoA-dependent N-acetylation of aromatic amines, and, probably, the O-acetylation of N-hydroxyarylamines. In vitro, catalyzes the N-acetylation of various arylamines such as aminobenzoic acid, aminophenol, aminotoluene, phenetidine, anisidine, aniline, isoniazid and 2-amino-fluorene. N-hydroxyarylamine O-acetyltransferase activity has not been assayed directly, however, NhoA activity is required for the mutagenicity of nitroaromatic compounds, suggesting that it also has O-acetyltransferase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10806332, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12222687, ECO:0000305|PubMed:23452042}.
b1466 b1466 Probable nitrate reductase molybdenum cofactor assembly chaperone NarW (Redox enzyme maturation protein NarW) Cytoplasm R_NO3R1pp_enzyme
R_NO3R2pp_enzyme
R_NO3R1pp
R_NO3R2pp
231 Translation: 231.0, Folding: 23.1 26,161 UniprotID: P19317 FUNCTION: Chaperone required for proper molybdenum cofactor insertion and final assembly of the membrane-bound respiratory nitrate reductase 2. {ECO:0000250}.
b1467 b1467 Respiratory nitrate reductase 2 beta chain (EC 1.7.99.4) Cell_inner_membrane R_NO3R1pp_enzyme
R_NO3R2pp_enzyme
R_NO3R1pp
R_NO3R2pp
514 Secretion: 514.0, Translation: 514.0, Folding: 51.4 58,558 UniprotID: P19318
ECnumber: EC 1.7.99.4
FUNCTION: This is a second nitrate reductase enzyme which can substitute for the NRA enzyme and allows E.coli to use nitrate as an electron acceptor during anaerobic growth. The beta chain is an electron transfer unit containing four cysteine clusters involved in the formation of iron-sulfur centers. Electrons are transferred from the gamma chain to the molybdenum cofactor of the alpha subunit.
b1465 b1465 Respiratory nitrate reductase 2 gamma chain (EC 1.7.99.4) Cell_inner_membrane R_NO3R1pp_enzyme
R_NO3R2pp_enzyme
R_NO3R1pp
R_NO3R2pp
226 Secretion: 226.0, Translation: 226.0, Folding: 22.6 26,018 UniprotID: P0AF32
ECnumber: EC 1.7.99.4
FUNCTION: This is a second nitrate reductase enzyme which can substitute for the NRA enzyme and allows E.coli to use nitrate as an electron acceptor during anaerobic growth. The gamma chain is a membrane-embedded heme-iron unit resembling cytochrome b, which transfers electrons from quinones to the beta subunit.
b0591 b0591 Enterobactin exporter EntS (Protein p43) Cell_inner_membrane R_FEENTERtpp_enzyme R_FEENTERtpp 416 Secretion: 416.0, Translation: 416.0, Folding: 41.6 43,282 UniprotID: P24077 FUNCTION: Exports the siderophore enterobactin out of the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12068807}.
b0590 b0590 Ferric enterobactin transport system permease protein FepD Cell_inner_membrane R_FE3DHBZSabcpp_enzyme
R_FEENTERabcpp_enzyme
R_FE3DHBZSabcpp
R_FEENTERabcpp
334 Secretion: 334.0, Translation: 334.0, Folding: 33.4 33,871 UniprotID: P23876 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for ferric enterobactin. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b0593 b0593 Isochorismate synthase EntC (EC 5.4.4.2) (Isochorismate mutase) Cytoplasm R_ICHORS_copy2_enzyme R_ICHORS_copy2 391 Translation: 391.0, Folding: 39.1 42,932 UniprotID: P0AEJ2
ECnumber: EC 5.4.4.2
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the siderophore enterobactin (macrocyclic trimeric lactone of N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-serine). Catalyzes the reversible conversion of chorismate to isochorismate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17243787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20079748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2139795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2536681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8655506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9795253}.
b0592 b0592 Ferrienterobactin-binding periplasmic protein Periplasm R_FE3DHBZSabcpp_enzyme
R_FEENTERabcpp_enzyme
R_FE3DHBZSabcpp
R_FEENTERabcpp
318 Secretion: 318.0, Translation: 318.0, Folding: 31.8 34,283 UniprotID: P0AEL6 FUNCTION: Binds ferrienterobactin; part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for uptake of ferrienterobactin.
b0595 b0595 Enterobactin synthase component B (EC 6.3.2.14) (Enterobactin biosynthesis bifunctional protein EntB) (Enterochelin synthase B) [Includes: Isochorismatase (EC 3.3.2.1) (2 3-dihydro-2 3-dihydroxybenzoate synthase) (Isochorismate lyase); Aryl carrier protein (ArCP) Cytoplasm R_ICHORT_enzyme R_ICHORT 285 Translation: 285.0, Folding: 28.5 32,554
b0594 b0594 Enterobactin synthase component E (EC 6.3.2.14) (2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-AMP ligase) (DHB-AMP ligase) (2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-AMP synthase) (EC 2.7.7.58) (Dihydroxybenzoic acid-activating enzyme) (Enterochelin synthase E) (S-dihydroxybenzoyltransferase) (EC 2.5.1.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_DHBS_enzyme R_DHBS 536 Secretion: 536.0, Translation: 536.0, Folding: 53.6 59,112 UniprotID: P10378
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.14; 2.7.7.58; 2.5.1.-
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the siderophore enterobactin (enterochelin), which is a macrocyclic trimeric lactone of N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-serine. The serine trilactone serves as a scaffolding for the three catechol functionalities that provide hexadentate coordination for the tightly ligated iron(2+) atoms. EntE proccesses via a two-step adenylation-ligation reaction (bi-uni-uni-bi ping-pong mechanism). First, it catalyzes the activation of the carboxylate group of 2,3-dihydroxy-benzoate (DHB), via a reversible ATP-dependent pyrophosphate exchange reactions to yield the acyladenylate intermediate 2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl-AMP. It can also transfer AMP to salicylate, 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate, gentisate and 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzoate. In the second step, DHB is transferred from 2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl-AMP onto the phosphopantetheinylated EntB (holo-EntB) to form DHB-holo-EntB. Then this product will serve in the formation of the amide bond between 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate (DHB) and L-serine. It can also transfer adenylated salicylate to holo-EntB. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10688898, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16567620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16632253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19699210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19852513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20359185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20845982, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21166461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2531000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9214294}.
b0596 b0596 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase (DiDHB-DH) (EC 1.3.1.28) (Trans-2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_DHBD_enzyme R_DHBD 248 Translation: 248.0, Folding: 24.8 26,250 UniprotID: P15047
ECnumber: EC 1.3.1.28
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the siderophore enterobactin (enterochelin), which is a macrocyclic trimeric lactone of N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-serine. Catalyzes the reversible NAD-dependent oxidation of the C3-hydroxyl group of 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate (2,3-diDHB), producing the transient intermediate 2-hydroxy-3-oxo-4,6-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate, which undergoes rapid aromatization to the final product, 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate (2,3-DHB). Only the compounds with a C3-hydroxyl group such as methyl 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate, methyl-3-hydroxy-1,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate, trans-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate, cis-3-hydroxy-4-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate, cis-3-hydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid are oxidized to the corresponding ketone products. The stereospecificity of the C3 allylic alcohol group oxidation is 3R in a 1R,3R dihydro substrate. It can also increase the DHB-AMP ligase activity of EntE by interaction EntE. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21166461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2144454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2521622}.
b0604 b0604 Thiol:disulfide interchange protein DsbG Periplasm R_DSBGGT_enzyme
R_TDSR2_enzyme
R_DSBGGT
R_TDSR2
248 Secretion: 248.0, Translation: 248.0, Folding: 24.8 27,495 UniprotID: P77202
FUNCTION: Involved in disulfide bond formation. DsbG and DsbC are part of a periplasmic reducing system that controls the level of cysteine sulfenylation, and provides reducing equivalents to rescue oxidatively damaged secreted proteins such as ErfK, YbiS and YnhG. Probably also functions as a disulfide isomerase with a narrower substrate specificity than DsbC. DsbG is maintained in a reduced state by DsbD. Displays chaperone activity in both redox states in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19965429}.
b0029 b0029 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase (HMBPP reductase) (EC 1.17.7.4) (1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate reductase) Cytoplasm R_DMPPS_enzyme
R_IPDPS_enzyme
R_DMPPS
R_IPDPS
316 Translation: 316.0, Folding: 31.6 34,775 UniprotID: P62623
ECnumber: EC 1.17.7.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis (PubMed:11818558, PubMed:11418107, PubMed:12706830, PubMed:19569147, PubMed:22137895). In vitro, can also hydrate acetylenes to aldehydes and ketones via anti-Markovnikov/Markovnikov addition (PubMed:22948824). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11818558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12706830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19569147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22137895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22948824}.
b4019 b4019 Methionine synthase (EC 2.1.1.13) (5-methyltetrahydrofolate--homocysteine methyltransferase) (Methionine synthase, vitamin-B12-dependent) (MS) Cytoplasm R_METS_enzyme R_METS 1227 Translation: 1227.0, Folding: 122.7 135,997 UniprotID: P13009
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.13
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from methyl-cobalamin to homocysteine, yielding enzyme-bound cob(I)alamin and methionine. Subsequently, remethylates the cofactor using methyltetrahydrofolate.
b4014 b4014 Malate synthase A (MSA) (EC 2.3.3.9) Cytoplasm 533 Translation: 533.0, Folding: 53.3 60,274 UniprotID: P08997
ECnumber: EC 2.3.3.9
b4015 b4015 Isocitrate lyase (ICL) (EC 4.1.3.1) (Isocitrase) (Isocitratase) Cytoplasm 434 Translation: 434.0, Folding: 43.4 47,522 UniprotID: P0A9G6
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.1
FUNCTION: Involved in the metabolic adaptation in response to environmental changes. Catalyzes the reversible formation of succinate and glyoxylate from isocitrate, a key step of the glyoxylate cycle, which operates as an anaplerotic route for replenishing the tricarboxylic acid cycle during growth on fatty acid substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15748982, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3281659, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3291954, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7826335, ECO:0000269|Ref.9}.
b0025 b0025 Riboflavin biosynthesis protein RibF [Includes: Riboflavin kinase (EC 2.7.1.26) (Flavokinase); FMN adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.2) (FAD pyrophosphorylase) (FAD synthase) Cytoplasm R_FMNAT_enzyme
R_RBFK_enzyme
R_FMNAT
R_RBFK
313 Translation: 313.0, Folding: 31.3 34,734 UniprotID: P0AG40
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.26; 2.7.7.2
b1519 b1519 Trans-aconitate 2-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.144) Cytoplasm R_ACONMT_enzyme R_ACONMT 252 Translation: 252.0, Folding: 25.2 29,006 UniprotID: P76145
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.144
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the S-adenosylmethionine monomethyl esterification of trans-aconitate at high affinity and of cis-aconitate, isocitrate, and citrate at lower velocities and affinities.
b0933 b0933 Aliphatic sulfonates import ATP-binding protein SsuB (EC 3.6.3.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_BUTSO3abcpp_enzyme
R_ETHSO3abcpp_enzyme
R_ISETACabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MSO3abcpp_enzyme
R_SULFACabcpp_enzyme
R_BUTSO3abcpp
R_ETHSO3abcpp
R_ISETACabcpp_duplicate_2
R_MSO3abcpp
R_SULFACabcpp
255 Secretion: 255.0, Translation: 255.0, Folding: 25.5 27,738 UniprotID: P0AAI1
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.-
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex SsuABC involved in aliphatic sulfonates import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10506196, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10781534}.
b0932 b0932 Aminopeptidase N (EC 3.4.11.2) (Alpha-aminoacylpeptide hydrolase) Cell_inner_membrane R_AMPTASECG_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_AMPTASEPG_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_AMPTASECG_duplicate_3
R_AMPTASEPG_duplicate_4
870 Secretion: 870.0, Translation: 870.0, Folding: 87.0 98,919 UniprotID: P04825
ECnumber: EC 3.4.11.2
FUNCTION: Aminopeptidase N is involved in the degradation of intracellular peptides generated by protein breakdown during normal growth as well as in response to nutrient starvation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16885166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18416562, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19622865, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20067529}.
b0931 b0931 Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase (NAPRTase) (EC 6.3.4.21) Cytoplasm R_NAMNPP_enzyme R_NAMNPP 400 Translation: 400.0, Folding: 40.0 45,897 UniprotID: P18133
ECnumber: EC 6.3.4.21
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate at the expense of ATP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2211655}.
b0930 b0930 Asparagine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.22) (Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase) (AsnRS) Cytoplasm R_ASNTRS_enzyme R_ASNTRS 466 Translation: 466.0, Folding: 46.6 52,570 UniprotID: P0A8M0
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.22
b0937 b0937 FMN reductase (NADPH) (EC 1.5.1.38) (FMN reductase) (Sulfate starvation-induced protein 4) (SSI4) Cytoplasm R_FMNRx_enzyme
R_FMNRx2_enzyme
R_FMNRx
R_FMNRx2
191 Translation: 191.0, Folding: 19.1 21,253 UniprotID: P80644
ECnumber: EC 1.5.1.38
FUNCTION: Catalyzes an NADPH-dependent reduction of FMN, but is also able to reduce FAD or riboflavin.
b0936 b0936 Putative aliphatic sulfonates-binding protein Periplasm R_BUTSO3abcpp_enzyme
R_ETHSO3abcpp_enzyme
R_ISETACabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MSO3abcpp_enzyme
R_SULFACabcpp_enzyme
R_BUTSO3abcpp
R_ETHSO3abcpp
R_ISETACabcpp_duplicate_2
R_MSO3abcpp
R_SULFACabcpp
319 Secretion: 319.0, Translation: 319.0, Folding: 31.9 34,558 UniprotID: P75853 FUNCTION: Part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system for aliphatic sulfonates. Putative binding protein.
b0935 b0935 Alkanesulfonate monooxygenase (EC 1.14.14.5) (FMNH2-dependent aliphatic sulfonate monooxygenase) (Sulfate starvation-induced protein 6) (SSI6) Cytoplasm R_FDMO_enzyme
R_FDMO2_enzyme
R_FDMO3_enzyme
R_FDMO4_enzyme
R_FDMO6_enzyme
R_FDMO
R_FDMO2
R_FDMO3
R_FDMO4
R_FDMO6
381 Translation: 381.0, Folding: 38.1 41,736 UniprotID: P80645
ECnumber: EC 1.14.14.5
FUNCTION: Involved in desulfonation of aliphatic sulfonates. Catalyzes the conversion of pentanesulfonic acid to sulfite and pentaldehyde and is able to desulfonate a wide range of sulfonated substrates including C-2 to C-10 unsubstituted linear alkanesulfonates, substituted ethanesulfonic acids and sulfonated buffers.
b0934 b0934 Putative aliphatic sulfonates transport permease protein SsuC Cell_inner_membrane R_BUTSO3abcpp_enzyme
R_ETHSO3abcpp_enzyme
R_ISETACabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MSO3abcpp_enzyme
R_SULFACabcpp_enzyme
R_BUTSO3abcpp
R_ETHSO3abcpp
R_ISETACabcpp_duplicate_2
R_MSO3abcpp
R_SULFACabcpp
263 Secretion: 263.0, Translation: 263.0, Folding: 26.3 28,925 UniprotID: P75851 FUNCTION: Part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system for aliphatic sulfonates. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b0334 b0334 2-methylcitrate dehydratase (2-MC dehydratase) (EC 4.2.1.79) ((2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate dehydratase) (Aconitate hydratase) (ACN) (Aconitase) (EC 4.2.1.3) Cytoplasm R_MCITD_enzyme R_MCITD 483 Translation: 483.0, Folding: 48.3 53,952 UniprotID: P77243
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.79; 4.2.1.3
FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the tricarboxylic acid (TCA)(acetyl degradation route) and via the 2-methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the stereospecific dehydration of (2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate (2-MC) to yield the cis isomer of 2-methyl-aconitate. It is also able to catalyze the dehydration of citrate and the hydration of cis-aconitate at a lower rate. Due to its broad substrate specificity, it seems to be responsible for the residual aconitase activity of the acnAB-null mutant. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11782506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12473114}.
b0337 b0337 Cytosine deaminase (CD) (CDA) (CDase) (EC 3.5.4.1) (Cytosine aminohydrolase) (Isoguanine deaminase) (EC 3.5.4.-) Cytoplasm R_CSND_enzyme R_CSND 427 Translation: 427.0, Folding: 42.7 47,591 UniprotID: P25524
ECnumber: EC 3.5.4.1; 3.5.4.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of cytosine to uracil. Is involved in the pyrimidine salvage pathway, which allows the cell to utilize cytosine for pyrimidine nucleotide synthesis. Is also able to catalyze deamination of isoguanine, a mutagenic oxidation product of adenine in DNA, and of isocytosine. To a lesser extent, also catalyzes the conversion of 5-fluorocytosine (5FC) to 5-fluorouracil (5FU); this activity allows the formation of a cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agent from a non-cytotoxic precursor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15381761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21545144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21604715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8226944}.
b0336 b0336 Cytosine permease Cell_inner_membrane R_CSNt2pp_enzyme R_CSNt2pp 419 Secretion: 419.0, Translation: 419.0, Folding: 41.9 43,650 UniprotID: P0AA82 FUNCTION: Required for cytosine transport into the cell.
b0331 b0331 2-methylisocitrate lyase (2-MIC) (MICL) (EC 4.1.3.30) ((2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate lyase) Cytoplasm R_MCITL2_enzyme R_MCITL2 296 Translation: 296.0, Folding: 29.6 32,135 UniprotID: P77541
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.30
FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the 2-methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the thermodynamically favored C-C bond cleavage of (2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate to yield pyruvate and succinate via an alpha-carboxy-carbanion intermediate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11422389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723538}.
b0333 b0333 2-methylcitrate synthase (2-MCS) (MCS) (EC 2.3.3.5) ((2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate synthase) (Citrate synthase) (EC 2.3.3.16) Cytoplasm R_MCITS_enzyme R_MCITS 389 Translation: 389.0, Folding: 38.9 43,102 UniprotID: P31660
ECnumber: EC 2.3.3.5; 2.3.3.16
FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the tricarboxylic acid (TCA)(acetyl degradation route) and via the 2-methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the Claisen condensation of propionyl-CoA and oxaloacetate (OAA) to yield (2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate (2-MC) and CoA. Also catalyzes the condensation of oxaloacetate with acetyl-CoA to yield citrate but with a lower specificity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8508809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9325432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9579066}.
b0339 b0339 Carbonic anhydrase 1 (EC 4.2.1.1) (Carbonate dehydratase 1) Cytoplasm R_HCO3E_duplicate_2_enzyme R_HCO3E_duplicate_2 219 Translation: 219.0, Folding: 21.9 23,764 UniprotID: P0ABE9
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.1
FUNCTION: Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide formed in the bicarbonate-dependent decomposition of cyanate by cyanase (CynS) diffuses out of the cell faster than it would be hydrated to bicarbonate, so the apparent function of this enzyme is to catalyze the hydration of carbon dioxide and thus prevent depletion of cellular bicarbonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1740425}.
b3028 b3028 Modulator of drug activity B Cytoplasm R_NADPHQR2_enzyme
R_NADPHQR3_enzyme
R_NADPHQR4_enzyme
R_NADPHQR2
R_NADPHQR3
R_NADPHQR4
193 Translation: 193.0, Folding: 19.3 21,891 UniprotID: P0AEY5
b3029 b3029 Probable quinol monooxygenase YgiN (QuMo) (EC 1.-.-.-) Cytoplasm R_QMO2_enzyme
R_QMO3_enzyme
R_QMO2
R_QMO3
104 Translation: 104.0, Folding: 10.4 11,532 UniprotID: P0ADU2
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Can oxidize menadiol to menadione. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15613473}.
b3591 b3591 L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) selenium transferase (EC 2.9.1.1) (Selenocysteine synthase) (Sec synthase) (Selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) synthase) Cytoplasm R_SELCYSS_enzyme R_SELCYSS 463 Translation: 463.0, Folding: 46.3 50,607 UniprotID: P0A821
ECnumber: EC 2.9.1.1
FUNCTION: Converts seryl-tRNA(Sec) to selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) required for selenoprotein biosynthesis. Requires selenophosphate as the selenium-donor molecule. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2007584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2007585}.
b3599 b3599
PTS system mannitol-specific EIICBA component (EIICBA-Mtl) (EII-Mtl) [Includes: Mannitol permease IIC component (PTS system mannitol-specific EIIC component); Mannitol-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component (EC 2.7.1.197) (PTS system mannitol-specific EIIB component); Mannitol-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component (EC 2.7.1.197) (PTS system mannitol-specific EIIA component)
Cell_inner_membrane R_MNLptspp_enzyme R_MNLptspp 637 Secretion: 637.0, Translation: 637.0, Folding: 63.7 67,972 UniprotID: P00550
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.197; 2.7.1.197
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in D-mannitol transport (PubMed:368051, PubMed:6427236, PubMed:2123863). Also able to use D-mannonic acid (PubMed:6427236). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2123863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:368051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6427236}.
b4032 b4032 Maltose transport system permease protein MalG Cell_inner_membrane R_14GLUCANabcpp
R_MALTHXabcpp
R_MALTPTabcpp
R_MALTTRabcpp
R_MALTTTRabcpp
R_MALTabcpp
296 Secretion: 296.0, Translation: 296.0, Folding: 29.6 32,225 UniprotID: P68183 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for maltose; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b3114 b3114 PFL-like enzyme TdcE (Keto-acid formate acetyltransferase) (Keto-acid formate-lyase) (Ketobutyrate formate-lyase) (KFL) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Pyruvate formate-lyase) (PFL) (EC 2.3.1.54) Cytoplasm R_OBTFL_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PFL_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_OBTFL_duplicate_3
R_PFL_duplicate_3
764 Translation: 764.0, Folding: 76.4 85,936 UniprotID: P42632
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.-; 2.3.1.54
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of 2-ketobutyrate to propionyl-CoA and formate. It can also use pyruvate as substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9484901}.
b3115 b3115 Propionate kinase (EC 2.7.2.15) Cytoplasm R_ACKr_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PPAKr_enzyme
R_ACKr_duplicate_2
R_PPAKr
402 Translation: 402.0, Folding: 40.2 43,384 UniprotID: P11868
ECnumber: EC 2.7.2.15
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of propionyl phosphate and ADP to propionate and ATP. It can also use acetyl phosphate as phosphate group acceptor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01881, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9484901}.
b3116 b3116 Threonine/serine transporter TdcC (H(+)/threonine-serine symporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_SERt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_THRt2rpp_enzyme
R_SERt2rpp_duplicate_2
R_THRt2rpp
443 Secretion: 443.0, Translation: 443.0, Folding: 44.3 48,879 UniprotID: P0AAD8 FUNCTION: Involved in the import of threonine and serine into the cell, with the concomitant import of a proton (symport system). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9498571}.
b3117 b3117 L-threonine dehydratase catabolic TdcB (EC 4.3.1.19) (L-serine dehydratase) (EC 4.3.1.17) (Threonine deaminase) Cytoplasm R_THRD_L_enzyme R_THRD_L 329 Translation: 329.0, Folding: 32.9 35,232 UniprotID: P0AGF6
ECnumber: EC 4.3.1.19; 4.3.1.17
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anaerobic formation of alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step involved a dehydration of threonine and a production of enamine intermediates (aminocrotonate), which tautomerizes to its imine form (iminobutyrate). Both intermediates are unstable and short-lived. The second step is the nonenzymatic hydrolysis of the enamine/imine intermediates to form 2-ketobutyrate and free ammonia. In the low water environment of the cell, the second step is accelerated by RidA. TdcB also dehydrates serine to yield pyruvate via analogous enamine/imine intermediates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10388709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13405870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15390404}.
b3374 b3374 Fructoselysine 6-kinase (EC 2.7.1.218) Cytoplasm R_FRULYSK_enzyme R_FRULYSK 261 Translation: 261.0, Folding: 26.1 28,332 UniprotID: P45543
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.218
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of fructoselysine to fructoselysine 6-phosphate (PubMed:12147680). Functions in a fructoselysine degradation pathway that allows E.coli to grow on fructoselysine or psicoselysine (PubMed:12147680, PubMed:14641112). To a much lesser extenst, is also able to phosphorylate psicoselysine (PubMed:14641112). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12147680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14641112}.
b3370 b3370 Probable fructoselysine/psicoselysine transporter FrlA Cell_inner_membrane R_FRULYSt2pp_enzyme
R_PSCLYSt2pp_enzyme
R_FRULYSt2pp
R_PSCLYSt2pp
445 Secretion: 445.0, Translation: 445.0, Folding: 44.5 47,577 UniprotID: P45539 FUNCTION: Is likely involved in the transport of fructoselysine and psicoselysine to the cytoplasm, where they are degraded. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12147680, ECO:0000305|PubMed:14641112}.
b3371 b3371 Fructoselysine 6-phosphate deglycase (EC 3.5.-.-) Cytoplasm R_FRULYSDG_enzyme R_FRULYSDG 340 Translation: 340.0, Folding: 34.0 38,569 UniprotID: P0AC00
ECnumber: EC 3.5.-.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of fructoselysine 6-phosphate to glucose 6-phosphate and lysine (PubMed:12147680). Functions in a fructoselysine degradation pathway that allows E.coli to grow on fructoselysine or psicoselysine (PubMed:14641112). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12147680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14641112}.
b3752 b3752 Ribokinase (RK) (EC 2.7.1.15) Cytoplasm R_RBK_enzyme R_RBK 309 Translation: 309.0, Folding: 30.9 32,291 UniprotID: P0A9J6
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.15
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose at O-5 in a reaction requiring ATP and magnesium. The resulting D-ribose-5-phosphate can then be used either for sythesis of nucleotides, histidine, and tryptophan, or as a component of the pentose phosphate pathway. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11563694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3011794}.
b3201 b3201 Lipopolysaccharide export system ATP-binding protein LptB (EC 3.6.3.-) Cytoplasm 241 Translation: 241.0, Folding: 24.1 26,801 UniprotID: P0A9V1
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.-
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex LptBFG involved in the translocation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from the inner membrane to the outer membrane. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16765569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17056748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18424520}.
b3750 b3750 Ribose import permease protein RbsC Cell_inner_membrane R_RIBabcpp_enzyme R_RIBabcpp 321 Secretion: 321.0, Translation: 321.0, Folding: 32.1 33,452 UniprotID: P0AGI1 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex RbsABC involved in ribose import. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25533465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6327617}.
b2378 b2378 Lipid A biosynthesis palmitoleoyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.242) (Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A) palmitoleoyltransferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_EDTXS3_enzyme R_EDTXS3 306 Secretion: 306.0, Translation: 306.0, Folding: 30.6 35,493 UniprotID: P0ACV2
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.242
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of palmitoleate from palmitoleoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)-(palmitoleoyl)-lipid IV(A). Required for the biosynthesis of a distinct molecular species of lipid A, which is present only in cells grown at low temperatures. It may confer a selective advantage to cells growing at lower temperatures by making the outer membrane a more effective barrier to harmful chemicals. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10092655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11830594}.
b2373 b2373 Oxalyl-CoA decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.8) Cytoplasm R_OXCDC_enzyme R_OXCDC 564 Translation: 564.0, Folding: 56.4 60,581 UniprotID: P0AFI0
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.8
FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of oxalate and in the adapatation to low pH via the induction of the oxalate-dependent acid tolerance response (ATR). Catalyzes the decarboxylation of oxalyl-CoA to yield carbon dioxide and formyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20553497}.
b2374 b2374 Formyl-CoA:oxalate CoA-transferase (FCOCT) (EC 2.8.3.16) (Formyl-coenzyme A transferase) (Formyl-CoA transferase) Cytoplasm R_FORCT_enzyme R_FORCT 416 Translation: 416.0, Folding: 41.6 45,828 UniprotID: P69902
ECnumber: EC 2.8.3.16
FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of oxalate and in the adapatation to low pH via the induction of the oxalate-dependent acid tolerance response (ATR). Catalyzes the transfer of the CoA moiety from formyl-CoA to oxalate. It can also use succinate as an acceptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12844490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18245280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23335415}.
b2153 b2153 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 (EC 3.5.4.16) (GTP cyclohydrolase I) (GTP-CH-I) Cytoplasm R_GTPCI_enzyme R_GTPCI 222 Translation: 222.0, Folding: 22.2 24,831 UniprotID: P0A6T5
ECnumber: EC 3.5.4.16
b4219 b4219 Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA (Protein-methionine-S-oxide reductase) (EC 1.8.4.11) (Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase) (Peptide Met(O) reductase) Cytoplasm R_METSOXR1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_METSOXR1_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_METSOXR1_duplicate_2
R_METSOXR1_duplicate_3
212 Translation: 212.0, Folding: 21.2 23,315 UniprotID: P0A744
ECnumber: EC 1.8.4.11
FUNCTION: Could have an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins that have been inactivated by oxidation. Catalyzes the reversible oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine.
b2156 b2156 Lysine-specific permease Cell_inner_membrane R_LYSt2pp_enzyme R_LYSt2pp 489 Secretion: 489.0, Translation: 489.0, Folding: 48.9 53,576 UniprotID: P25737 FUNCTION: Permease that is involved in the transport across the cytoplasmic membrane of lysine.
b2155 b2155 Colicin I receptor Cell_outer_membrane R_FE3DHBZStonex_duplicate_2_enzyme R_FE3DHBZStonex_duplicate_2 663 Secretion: 663.0, Translation: 663.0, Folding: 66.3 73,896 UniprotID: P17315 FUNCTION: Not yet known. Postulated to participate in iron transport. Outer membrane receptor for colicins IA and IB.
b2154 b2154 S-formylglutathione hydrolase YeiG (FGH) (EC 3.1.2.12) Cytoplasm R_SFGTHi_enzyme R_SFGTHi 278 Translation: 278.0, Folding: 27.8 31,259 UniprotID: P33018
ECnumber: EC 3.1.2.12
FUNCTION: Serine hydrolase involved in the detoxification of formaldehyde. Hydrolyzes S-formylglutathione to glutathione and formate. Shows also esterase activity against alpha-naphthyl acetate, lactoylglutathione, palmitoyl-CoA and several pNP-esters of short chain fatty acids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16567800}.
b2407 b2407 Purine nucleoside phosphorylase 2 (EC 2.4.2.1) (Inosine-guanosine phosphorylase) (Purine nucleoside phosphorylase II) (PNP II) (Xanthosine phosphorylase) Cytoplasm R_PUNP3_enzyme
R_PUNP4_enzyme
R_PUNP5_enzyme
R_PUNP6_enzyme
R_PUNP7_enzyme
R_PUNP3
R_PUNP4
R_PUNP5
R_PUNP6
R_PUNP7
277 Translation: 277.0, Folding: 27.7 29,835 UniprotID: P45563
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.1
FUNCTION: The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta-(deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate. This protein can degrade all purine nucleosides including xanthosine, inosine and guanosine, but cannot cleave adenosine, deoxyadenosine or hypoxanthine arabinoside. Has a preference for the neutral over the monoanionic form of xanthosine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3042752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7007808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7007809}.
b2406 b2406 Xanthosine permease (Xanthosine transporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_ADNt2pp_copy2
R_CYTDt2pp_copy2
R_INSt2pp_copy2
R_THMDt2pp_copy2
R_URIt2pp_copy2
R_XTSNt2rpp
418 Secretion: 418.0, Translation: 418.0, Folding: 41.8 46,140 UniprotID: P45562 FUNCTION: Uptake of xanthosine. Driven by a proton motive force. Can also transport other nucleosides such as inosine, adenosine, cytidine, uridine and thymidine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7559336}.
b2400 b2400 Glutamate--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.17) (Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase) (GluRS) Cytoplasm R_GLUTRS_enzyme R_GLUTRS 471 Translation: 471.0, Folding: 47.1 53,816 UniprotID: P04805
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.17
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14764088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6280993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6986385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7797500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8218204}.; FUNCTION: Phosphorylation of GltX by HipA prevents it from being charged, leading to an increase in uncharged tRNA(Glu). This induces amino acid starvation and the stringent response via RelA/SpoT and increased (p)ppGpp levels, which inhibits replication, transcription, translation and cell wall synthesis, reducing growth and leading to multidrug resistance and persistence (PubMed:24095282, PubMed:24343429). Overexpression of GltX prevents HipA-induced growth arrest, persister formation and increases in (p)ppGpp levels (PubMed:24343429, PubMed:28430938). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24095282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24343429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28430938}.
b2979 b2979 Glycolate oxidase subunit GlcD Cytoplasm R_GLYCTO2_enzyme
R_GLYCTO3_enzyme
R_GLYCTO4_enzyme
R_GLYCTO2
R_GLYCTO3
R_GLYCTO4
499 Translation: 499.0, Folding: 49.9 53,812 UniprotID: P0AEP9
b2975 b2975 Glycolate permease GlcA Cell_inner_membrane R_D_LACt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYCLTt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_L_LACt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_D_LACt2pp_duplicate_2
R_GLYCLTt2rpp_duplicate_2
R_L_LACt2rpp_duplicate_2
560 Secretion: 560.0, Translation: 560.0, Folding: 56.0 58,920 UniprotID: Q46839 FUNCTION: Transports glycolate across the membrane. Can also transport L-lactate and D-lactate. Seems to be driven by a proton motive force.
b2976 b2976 Malate synthase G (MSG) (EC 2.3.3.9) Cytoplasm 723 Translation: 723.0, Folding: 72.3 80,489 UniprotID: P37330
ECnumber: EC 2.3.3.9
FUNCTION: Involved in the glycolate utilization. Catalyzes the condensation and subsequent hydrolysis of acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and glyoxylate to form malate and CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14336062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4892366, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7925370}.
b3974 b3974 Pantothenate kinase (EC 2.7.1.33) (Pantothenic acid kinase) (Rts protein) Cytoplasm R_PNTK_enzyme R_PNTK 316 Translation: 316.0, Folding: 31.6 36,360 UniprotID: P0A6I3
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.33
b2574 b2574 L-aspartate oxidase (LASPO) (EC 1.4.3.16) (Quinolinate synthase B) Cytoplasm R_ASPO3_enzyme
R_ASPO4_enzyme
R_ASPO5_enzyme
R_ASPO6_enzyme
R_ASPO3
R_ASPO4
R_ASPO5
R_ASPO6
540 Translation: 540.0, Folding: 54.0 60,337 UniprotID: P10902
ECnumber: EC 1.4.3.16
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate.
b2579 b2579 Autonomous glycyl radical cofactor Cytoplasm R_OBTFL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PFL_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_OBTFL_duplicate_2
R_PFL_duplicate_4
127 Translation: 127.0, Folding: 12.7 14,284 UniprotID: P68066 FUNCTION: Acts as a radical domain for damaged PFL and possibly other radical proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11444864}.
b2578 b2578 Cysteine/O-acetylserine efflux protein Cell_inner_membrane R_ACSERtpp_enzyme
R_CYStpp_enzyme
R_ACSERtpp
R_CYStpp
195 Secretion: 195.0, Translation: 195.0, Folding: 19.5 21,248 UniprotID: P38101 FUNCTION: Exporter of O-acetylserine (OAS) and cysteine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12562784}.
b3431 b3431 Glycogen debranching enzyme (EC 3.2.1.196) (Glycogen operon protein GlgX) (Limit dextrin alpha-1,6-maltotetraose-hydrolase) Cytoplasm R_GLDBRAN2_enzyme R_GLDBRAN2 657 Translation: 657.0, Folding: 65.7 73,577 UniprotID: P15067
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.196
FUNCTION: Removes maltotriose and maltotetraose chains that are attached by 1,6-alpha-linkage to the limit dextrin main chain, generating a debranched limit dextrin. Shows only very little activity with native glycogen. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15687211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:779849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576033}.
b1981 b1981 Shikimate transporter Cell_inner_membrane R_SKMt2pp_enzyme R_SKMt2pp 438 Secretion: 438.0, Translation: 438.0, Folding: 43.8 47,817 UniprotID: P76350
b2947 b2947 Glutathione synthetase (EC 6.3.2.3) (GSH synthetase) (GSH-S) (GSHase) (Glutathione synthase) Cytoplasm R_GTHS_enzyme R_GTHS 316 Translation: 316.0, Folding: 31.6 35,561 UniprotID: P04425
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.3
b2539 b2539 3-phenylpropionate/cinnamic acid dioxygenase subunit beta (EC 1.14.12.19) Cytoplasm R_CINNDO_enzyme
R_PPPNDO_enzyme
R_CINNDO
R_PPPNDO
172 Translation: 172.0, Folding: 17.2 20,579 UniprotID: Q47140
ECnumber: EC 1.14.12.19
FUNCTION: Part of the multicomponent 3-phenylpropionate dioxygenase. Converts 3-phenylpropionic acid (PP) and cinnamic acid (CI) into 3-phenylpropionate-dihydrodiol (PP-dihydrodiol) and cinnamic acid-dihydrodiol (CI-dihydrodiol), respectively. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9603882}.
b2538 b2538 3-phenylpropionate/cinnamic acid dioxygenase subunit alpha (EC 1.14.12.19) Cytoplasm R_CINNDO_enzyme
R_PPPNDO_enzyme
R_CINNDO
R_PPPNDO
453 Translation: 453.0, Folding: 45.3 51,109 UniprotID: P0ABR5
ECnumber: EC 1.14.12.19
FUNCTION: Part of the multicomponent 3-phenylpropionate dioxygenase. Converts 3-phenylpropionic acid (PP) and cinnamic acid (CI) into 3-phenylpropionate-dihydrodiol (PP-dihydrodiol) and cinnamic acid-dihydrodiol (CI-dihydrodiol), respectively. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9603882}.
b2889 b2889 Isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase (IPP isomerase) (EC 5.3.3.2) (IPP:DMAPP isomerase) (Isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase) Cytoplasm R_IPDDI_enzyme R_IPDDI 182 Translation: 182.0, Folding: 18.2 20,508 UniprotID: Q46822
ECnumber: EC 5.3.3.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 1,3-allylic rearrangement of the homoallylic substrate isopentenyl (IPP) to its highly electrophilic allylic isomer, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10099534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9603997}.
b2883 b2883 Guanine deaminase (Guanase) (Guanine aminase) (EC 3.5.4.3) (Guanine aminohydrolase) (GAH) Cytoplasm R_GUAD_enzyme R_GUAD 439 Translation: 439.0, Folding: 43.9 50,244 UniprotID: P76641
ECnumber: EC 3.5.4.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of guanine, producing xanthine and ammonia.
b2882 b2882 Xanthine permease XanQ Cell_inner_membrane R_XANt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_XANt2pp_duplicate_2 466 Secretion: 466.0, Translation: 466.0, Folding: 46.6 49,108 UniprotID: P67444 FUNCTION: Specific, proton motive force-dependent high-affinity transporter for xanthine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16096267}.
b2799 b2799 Lactaldehyde reductase (EC 1.1.1.77) (Propanediol oxidoreductase) Cytoplasm R_LCARS_enzyme R_LCARS 382 Translation: 382.0, Folding: 38.2 40,513 UniprotID: P0A9S1
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.77
b2794 b2794 NADPH-dependent 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine reductase (EC 1.7.1.13) (7-cyano-7-carbaguanine reductase) (NADPH-dependent nitrile oxidoreductase) (PreQ(0) reductase) Cytoplasm R_CDGR_enzyme R_CDGR 282 Translation: 282.0, Folding: 28.2 32,588 UniprotID: Q46920
ECnumber: EC 1.7.1.13
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine (preQ0) to 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (preQ1), a late step in the queuosine pathway. Is highly specific for its natural substrate preQ0, since it cannot use various aliphatic, aromatic, benzylic and heterocyclic nitriles, such as acetonitrile, benzonitrile, benzylcyanide and 2-cyanopyrrole, although it can reduce the substrate analog 5-cyanopyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one with lesser efficiency. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15767583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23410922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23595998}.
b2797 b2797 L-serine dehydratase 2 (SDH 2) (EC 4.3.1.17) (L-serine deaminase 2) (L-SD2) Cytoplasm R_SERD_L_enzyme R_SERD_L 455 Translation: 455.0, Folding: 45.5 48,753 UniprotID: P30744
ECnumber: EC 4.3.1.17
FUNCTION: Deaminates also threonine, particularly when it is present in high concentration.
b2796 b2796 Serine transporter Cell_inner_membrane R_SERt2rpp_enzyme R_SERt2rpp 429 Secretion: 429.0, Translation: 429.0, Folding: 42.9 46,906 UniprotID: P0AAD6 FUNCTION: Involved in the import of serine into the cell. May be required for phage C1 adsorption by interacting with DrcB. May also be involved in ampicillin sensitivity.
b2536 b2536 Probable 3-phenylpropionic acid transporter Cell_inner_membrane R_PPPNt2rpp_enzyme R_PPPNt2rpp 379 Secretion: 379.0, Translation: 379.0, Folding: 37.9 41,593 UniprotID: Q47142 FUNCTION: Probable permease involved in the uptake of 3-phenylpropionic acid.
b1210 b1210 Glutamyl-tRNA reductase (GluTR) (EC 1.2.1.70) Cytoplasm R_GLUTRR_enzyme R_GLUTRR 418 Translation: 418.0, Folding: 41.8 46,307 UniprotID: P0A6X1
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.70
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) to glutamate 1-semialdehyde (GSA). In the absence of NADPH, exhibits substrate esterase activity, leading to the release of glutamate from tRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12370189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1569081}.
b1215 b1215 2-dehydro-3-deoxyphosphooctonate aldolase (EC 2.5.1.55) (3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid 8-phosphate synthase) (KDO-8-phosphate synthase) (KDO 8-P synthase) (KDOPS) (Phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxyoctonate aldolase) Cytoplasm R_KDOPS_enzyme R_KDOPS 284 Translation: 284.0, Folding: 28.4 30,833 UniprotID: P0A715
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.55
FUNCTION: Synthesis of KDO 8-P which is required for lipid A maturation and cellular growth.
b1216 b1216 Sodium-potassium/proton antiporter ChaA (Na(+)/H(+) exchanger) Cell_inner_membrane R_CA2t3pp_enzyme
R_Kt3pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NAt3pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CA2t3pp
R_Kt3pp_duplicate_2
R_NAt3pp_duplicate_2
366 Secretion: 366.0, Translation: 366.0, Folding: 36.6 39,168 UniprotID: P31801 FUNCTION: Sodium exporter that functions mainly at alkaline pH. Can also function as a potassium/proton and calcium/proton antiporter at alkaline pH. Does not play a major role in calcium export. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16687400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18342619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8021217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8496184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9518629}.
b1189 b1189 D-amino acid dehydrogenase (EC 1.4.99.-) (D-alanine dehydrogenase) Cell_inner_membrane R_DAAD_enzyme R_DAAD 432 Secretion: 432.0, Translation: 432.0, Folding: 43.2 47,607 UniprotID: P0A6J5
ECnumber: EC 1.4.99.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidative deamination of D-amino acids. Has broad substrate specificity; is mostly active on D-alanine, and to a lesser extent, on several other D-amino acids such as D-methionine, D-serine and D-proline, but not on L-alanine. Participates in the utilization of L-alanine and D-alanine as the sole source of carbon, nitrogen and energy for growth. Is also able to oxidize D-amino acid analogs such as 3,4-dehydro-D-proline, D-2-aminobutyrate, D-norvaline, D-norleucine, cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline, and DL-ethionine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:13292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15358424}.
b1185 b1185 Disulfide bond formation protein B (Disulfide oxidoreductase) Cell_inner_membrane R_DSBAO1_enzyme
R_DSBAO2_enzyme
R_DSBAO1
R_DSBAO2
176 Secretion: 176.0, Translation: 176.0, Folding: 17.6 20,142 UniprotID: P0A6M2
FUNCTION: Required for disulfide bond formation in some periplasmic proteins such as PhoA or OmpA. Acts by oxidizing the DsbA protein. PhoP-regulated transcription is redox-sensitive, being activated when the periplasm becomes more reducing (deletion of dsbA/dsbB, treatment with dithiothreitol). MgrB acts between DsbA/DsbB and PhoP/PhoQ in this pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22267510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7688471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8430071}.
b1186 b1186 Na(+)/H(+) antiporter NhaB (Sodium/proton antiporter NhaB) Cell_inner_membrane R_NAt3_1p5pp_enzyme R_NAt3_1p5pp 513 Secretion: 513.0, Translation: 513.0, Folding: 51.3 56,728 UniprotID: P0AFA7
FUNCTION: Na(+)/H(+) antiporter that extrudes sodium in exchange for external protons. Catalyzes the exchange of 3 H(+) per 2 Na(+). Has a high affinity for sodium, but can also transport lithium. Activity is weakly pH-dependent. Essential for regulation of intracellular pH under alkaline conditions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7822245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7929345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8019504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8093613}.
b0854 b0854 Putrescine-binding periplasmic protein Periplasm R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_2 370 Secretion: 370.0, Translation: 370.0, Folding: 37.0 40,840 UniprotID: P31133 FUNCTION: Required for the activity of the bacterial periplasmic transport system of putrescine. Polyamine binding protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8416922}.
b0855 b0855 Putrescine transport ATP-binding protein PotG Cell_inner_membrane R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_2 377 Secretion: 377.0, Translation: 377.0, Folding: 37.7 41,931 UniprotID: P31134 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for putrescine. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b0856 b0856 Putrescine transport system permease protein PotH Cell_inner_membrane R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_2 317 Secretion: 317.0, Translation: 317.0, Folding: 31.7 35,490 UniprotID: P31135 FUNCTION: Required for the activity of the bacterial periplasmic transport system of putrescine.
b0857 b0857 Putrescine transport system permease protein PotI Cell_inner_membrane R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_2 281 Secretion: 281.0, Translation: 281.0, Folding: 28.1 30,541 UniprotID: P0AFL1 FUNCTION: Required for the activity of the bacterial periplasmic transport system of putrescine.
b1852 b1852 Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase (G6PD) (EC 1.1.1.49) [Cleaved into: Extracellular death factor (EDF) Cytoplasm 491 Translation: 491.0, Folding: 49.1 55,704 UniprotID: P0AC53
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.49
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of glucose 6-phosphate to 6-phosphogluconolactone. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15113569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17962566}.; FUNCTION: Probable source of extracellular death factor (EDF, sequence Asn-Asn-Trp-Asn-Asn, NNWNN) following processing and amidation. This pentapeptide stimulates cell death mediated by MazF (PubMed:17962566). Artificial peptides with altered sequence show that NNGNN, GNWNG and NWN no longer stimulate MazFs endoribonuclease activity; other peptides (NNGN, GNWMM, NNWNG, NNNWNNN) retain MazF-stimulating activity. NNWNN, NNGN, GNWMM and NNWNG prevent cognate antitoxin MazE from inhibiting MazF; although NNNWNNN stimulates MazF it does not do so in the presence of MazE. EDF also stimulates ChpBs endoribonuclease activity in vitro; in this case NWN partially stimulates ChpB, whereas NNGNN, GNWNN, NNWNG, GNWNG and NNNWNNN do not. Only the wild-type EDF peptide prevents cognate antitoxin ChpS from inhibiting ChpB (PubMed:21419338). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17962566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21419338}.
b1851 b1851 Phosphogluconate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.12) (6-phosphogluconate dehydratase) (Entner-Doudoroff dehydrase) Cytoplasm R_EDD_enzyme R_EDD 603 Translation: 603.0, Folding: 60.3 64,639 UniprotID: P0ADF6
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.12
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of 6-phospho-D-gluconate to 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phospho-D-gluconate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17102132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1846355}.
b1850 b1850 KHG/KDPG aldolase [Includes: 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase (EC 4.1.3.16) (2-keto-4-hydroxyglutarate aldolase) (KHG-aldolase); 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-phosphogluconate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.14) (2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate aldolase) (KDPG-aldolase) (Phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxygluconate aldolase) (Phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygluconate aldolase) Cytoplasm R_EDA_enzyme
R_OAADC_enzyme
R_EDA
R_OAADC
213 Translation: 213.0, Folding: 21.3 22,284 UniprotID: P0A955
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.16; 4.1.2.14
FUNCTION: Involved in the degradation of glucose via the Entner-Doudoroff pathway. Catalyzes the reversible, stereospecific retro-aldol cleavage of 2-Keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate (KDPG) to pyruvate and D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. In the synthetic direction, it catalyzes the addition of pyruvate to electrophilic aldehydes with si-facial selectivity. It accepts some nucleophiles other than pyruvate, including 2-oxobutanoate, phenylpyruvate, and fluorobutanoate. It has a preference for the S-configuration at C2 of the electrophile. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1339418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17981470}.
b1857 b1857 High-affinity zinc uptake system protein ZnuA Periplasm R_ZNabcpp_enzyme R_ZNabcpp 310 Secretion: 310.0, Translation: 310.0, Folding: 31.0 33,777 UniprotID: P39172 FUNCTION: Involved in the high-affinity zinc uptake transport system.
b1679 b1679 Cysteine desulfuration protein SufE Cytoplasm R_S2FE2SR_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS2_enzyme
R_SCYSDS_enzyme
R_S2FE2SR
R_S2FE2SS
R_S2FE2SS2
R_SCYSDS
138 Translation: 138.0, Folding: 13.8 15,800 UniprotID: P76194
FUNCTION: Participates in cysteine desulfuration mediated by SufS. Cysteine desulfuration mobilizes sulfur from L-cysteine to yield L-alanine and constitutes an essential step in sulfur metabolism for biosynthesis of a variety of sulfur-containing biomolecules. Functions as a sulfur acceptor for SufS, by mediating the direct transfer of the sulfur atom from the S-sulfanylcysteine of SufS, an intermediate product of cysteine desulfuration process. Together with the SufBCD complex, it thereby enhances up to 50-fold, the cysteine desulfurase activity of SufS. Component of the suf operon, which is activated and required under specific conditions such as oxidative stress and iron limitation. Does not affect the selenocysteine lyase activity of SufS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12876288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14644425}.
b1854 b1854 Pyruvate kinase II (EC 2.7.1.40) (PK-2) Cytoplasm R_PYK_enzyme R_PYK 480 Translation: 480.0, Folding: 48.0 51,357 UniprotID: P21599
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.40
b1677 b1677 Major outer membrane prolipoprotein Lpp [Cleaved into: Major outer membrane lipoprotein Lpp (Braun lipoprotein) (Murein-lipoprotein) Cell_outer_membrane R_ALPATE160pp_enzyme
R_ALPATG160pp_enzyme
R_ALPATE160pp
R_ALPATG160pp
78 Secretion: 78.0, Translation: 78.0, Folding: 7.8 8,323 UniprotID: P69776 FUNCTION: Interacts with the peptidoglycan both covalently and noncovalently. This interaction contributes to the maintenance of the structural and functional integrity of the cell envelope.
b1676 b1676 Pyruvate kinase I (EC 2.7.1.40) (PK-1) Cytoplasm R_PYK_duplicate_2_enzyme R_PYK_duplicate_2 470 Translation: 470.0, Folding: 47.0 50,729 UniprotID: P0AD61
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.40
b1859 b1859 High-affinity zinc uptake system membrane protein ZnuB Cell_inner_membrane R_ZNabcpp_enzyme R_ZNabcpp 261 Secretion: 261.0, Translation: 261.0, Folding: 26.1 27,729 UniprotID: P39832 FUNCTION: Involved in the high-affinity zinc uptake transport system.
b1858 b1858 Zinc import ATP-binding protein ZnuC (EC 3.6.3.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_ZNabcpp_enzyme R_ZNabcpp 251 Secretion: 251.0, Translation: 251.0, Folding: 25.1 27,867 UniprotID: P0A9X1
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.-
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex ZnuABC involved in zinc import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9680209}.
b1325 b1325 L-Ala-D/L-Glu epimerase (AE epimerase) (AEE) (EC 5.1.1.20) Cytoplasm R_ALAGLUE_enzyme R_ALAGLUE 321 Translation: 321.0, Folding: 32.1 34,674 UniprotID: P51981
ECnumber: EC 5.1.1.20
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the epimerization of L-Ala-D-Glu to L-Ala-L-Glu and has a role in the recycling of the murein peptide, of which L-Ala-D-Glu is a component. Is also able to catalyze the reverse reaction and the epimerization of all the L-Ala-X dipeptides, except L-Ala-L-Arg, L-Ala-L-Lys and L-Ala-L-Pro. Is also active with L-Gly-L-Glu, L-Phe-L-Glu, and L-Ser-L-Glu, but not with L-Glu-L-Glu, L-Lys-L-Glu, L-Pro-L-Glu, L-Lys-L-Ala, or D-Ala-D-Ala. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11747447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18535144}.
b1326 b1326 Protein MpaA Cytoplasm R_LADGMDH_enzyme R_LADGMDH 242 Translation: 242.0, Folding: 24.2 26,558 UniprotID: P0ACV6
b1453 b1453 L-asparagine permease (L-asparagine transport protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_ASNt2rpp_enzyme R_ASNt2rpp 499 Secretion: 499.0, Translation: 499.0, Folding: 49.9 54,233 UniprotID: P77610
b0109 b0109 Nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase [carboxylating] (EC 2.4.2.19) (Quinolinate phosphoribosyltransferase [decarboxylating]) (QAPRTase) Cytoplasm R_NNDPR_enzyme R_NNDPR 297 Translation: 297.0, Folding: 29.7 32,762 UniprotID: P30011
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.19
FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of quinolinic acid (QA). {ECO:0000250}.
b0104 b0104 GMP reductase (EC 1.7.1.7) (Guanosine 5-monophosphate oxidoreductase) (Guanosine monophosphate reductase) Cytoplasm R_GMPR_enzyme R_GMPR 347 Translation: 347.0, Folding: 34.7 37,384 UniprotID: P60560
ECnumber: EC 1.7.1.7
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible NADPH-dependent deamination of GMP to IMP. It functions in the conversion of nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide derivatives of G to A nucleotides, and in maintaining the intracellular balance of A and G nucleotides.
b1329 b1329 Periplasmic murein peptide-binding protein Periplasm R_3PEPTabcpp_enzyme R_3PEPTabcpp 537 Secretion: 537.0, Translation: 537.0, Folding: 53.7 59,900 UniprotID: P77348 FUNCTION: Essential for the uptake of the murein peptide L-alanyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate. Also transports some alpha-linked peptides such as Pro-Phe-Lys with low affinity. The transport is effected by the oligopeptide permease system.
b0103 b0103 Dephospho-CoA kinase (EC 2.7.1.24) (Dephosphocoenzyme A kinase) Cytoplasm R_DPCOAK_enzyme R_DPCOAK 206 Translation: 206.0, Folding: 20.6 22,622 UniprotID: P0A6I9
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.24
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of dephosphocoenzyme A to form coenzyme A.
b4481 b4481 TDP-N-acetylfucosamine:lipid II N-acetylfucosaminyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.325) (4-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase) (TDP-Fuc4NAc:lipid II Fuc4NAc transferase) (Fuc4NAc transferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_AADDGT_enzyme R_AADDGT 359 Secretion: 359.0, Translation: 359.0, Folding: 35.9 40,640 UniprotID: P56258
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.325
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of Und-PP-GlcNAc-ManNAcA-Fuc4NAc (Lipid III), the third lipid-linked intermediate involved in ECA synthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11673418}.
b1693 b1693 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase (3-dehydroquinase) (EC 4.2.1.10) (Type I DHQase) (Type I dehydroquinase) (DHQ1) Cytoplasm R_DHQTi_enzyme R_DHQTi 252 Translation: 252.0, Folding: 25.2 27,467 UniprotID: P05194
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.10
FUNCTION: Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids (AroAA). Catalyzes the cis-dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate. The reaction involves the formation of an imine intermediate between the keto group of 3-dehydroquinate and the epsylon-amino group of a lys-170 at the active site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13198937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2950851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3541912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7592767}.
b4245 b4245 Aspartate carbamoyltransferase catalytic subunit (EC 2.1.3.2) (Aspartate transcarbamylase) (ATCase) Cytoplasm R_ASPCT_enzyme
R_ASPCT_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ASPCT
R_ASPCT_duplicate_2
311 Translation: 311.0, Folding: 31.1 34,427 UniprotID: P0A786
ECnumber: EC 2.1.3.2
b4244 b4244 Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain Cytoplasm R_ASPCT_enzyme R_ASPCT 153 Translation: 153.0, Folding: 15.3 17,121 UniprotID: P0A7F3 FUNCTION: Involved in allosteric regulation of aspartate carbamoyltransferase.
b4240 b4240 PTS system trehalose-specific EIIBC component (EIIBC-Tre) (EII-Tre) [Includes: Trehalose-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component (EC 2.7.1.201) (PTS system trehalose-specific EIIB component); Trehalose permease IIC component (PTS system trehalose-specific EIIC component) Cell_inner_membrane R_TREptspp_enzyme R_TREptspp 473 Secretion: 473.0, Translation: 473.0, Folding: 47.3 51,081 UniprotID: P36672
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.201
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in trehalose transport at low osmolarity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2160944, ECO:0000305|PubMed:7608078}.
b4242 b4242 Magnesium-transporting ATPase, P-type 1 (EC 3.6.3.2) (Mg(2+) transport ATPase, P-type 1) Cell_inner_membrane R_MG2uabcpp_enzyme
R_NI2uabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MG2uabcpp
R_NI2uabcpp_duplicate_2
898 Secretion: 898.0, Translation: 898.0, Folding: 89.8 99,466 UniprotID: P0ABB8
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.2
FUNCTION: Mediates magnesium influx to the cytosol.
b0583 b0583 Enterobactin synthase component D (4-phosphopantetheinyl transferase EntD) (EC 2.7.8.-) (Enterochelin synthase D) Cell_inner_membrane R_ENTCS_enzyme R_ENTCS 206 Secretion: 206.0, Translation: 206.0, Folding: 20.6 23,259 UniprotID: P19925
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.-
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the siderophore enterobactin (enterochelin), which is a macrocyclic trimeric lactone of N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-serine. The serine trilactone serves as a scaffolding for the three catechol functionalities that provide hexadentate coordination for the tightly ligated iron(2+) atoms. Plays an essential role in the assembly of the enterobactin by catalyzing the transfer of the 4-phosphopantetheine (Ppant) moiety from coenzyme A to the apo-domains of both EntB (ArCP domain) and EntF (PCP domain) to yield their holo-forms which make them competent for the activation of 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate (DHB) and L-serine, respectively. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8939709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9214294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9485415}.
b0586 b0586 Enterobactin synthase component F (EC 2.7.7.-) (Enterochelin synthase F) (Serine-activating enzyme) (Seryl-AMP ligase) Cytoplasm R_SERASr_enzyme R_SERASr 1293 Translation: 1293.0, Folding: 129.3 141,991 UniprotID: P11454
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.-
FUNCTION: Activates the carboxylate group of L-serine via ATP-dependent PPi exchange reactions to the aminoacyladenylate, preparing that molecule for the final stages of enterobactin synthesis. Holo-EntF acts as the catalyst for the formation of the three amide and three ester bonds present in the cyclic (2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)serine trimer enterobactin, using seryladenylate and acyl-holo-EntB (acylated with 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate by EntE).
b0584 b0584 Ferrienterobactin receptor (Enterobactin outer-membrane receptor) Cell_outer_membrane R_FEENTERtonex_enzyme R_FEENTERtonex 746 Secretion: 746.0, Translation: 746.0, Folding: 74.6 82,107 UniprotID: P05825 FUNCTION: This protein is involved in the initial step of iron uptake by binding ferrienterobactin (Fe-ENT), an iron chelatin siderophore that allows E.coli to extract iron from the environment. FepA also acts as a receptor for colicins B and D.
b0585 b0585 Enterochelin esterase (Ferric enterobactin esterase) Cytoplasm R_ENTERES_enzyme
R_ENTERES2_enzyme
R_ENTERES
R_ENTERES2
400 Translation: 400.0, Folding: 40.0 45,652 UniprotID: P13039 FUNCTION: Upon internalization, ferric enterobactin is processed via an exquisitely specific pathway that is dependent on FES activity, making iron available for metabolic use.
b0588 b0588 Ferric enterobactin transport ATP-binding protein FepC Cell_inner_membrane R_FE3DHBZSabcpp_enzyme
R_FEENTERabcpp_enzyme
R_FE3DHBZSabcpp
R_FEENTERabcpp
271 Secretion: 271.0, Translation: 271.0, Folding: 27.1 29,784 UniprotID: P23878 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for ferric enterobactin. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b0589 b0589 Ferric enterobactin transport system permease protein FepG Cell_inner_membrane R_FE3DHBZSabcpp_enzyme
R_FEENTERabcpp_enzyme
R_FE3DHBZSabcpp
R_FEENTERabcpp
330 Secretion: 330.0, Translation: 330.0, Folding: 33.0 34,910 UniprotID: P23877 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for ferric enterobactin. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b0612 b0612 Citrate/succinate antiporter (Citrate carrier) (Citrate transporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_CITt7pp_enzyme R_CITt7pp 487 Secretion: 487.0, Translation: 487.0, Folding: 48.7 53,093 UniprotID: P0AE74 FUNCTION: Responsible for the uptake of citrate in exchange with the efflux of succinate, fumarate or tartrate. Has a relatively broad specificity for C(4)-dicarboxylates and tricarboxylates (PubMed:9696764). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9696764}.
b0613 b0613 2-(5-triphosphoribosyl)-3-dephosphocoenzyme-A synthase (2-(5-triphosphoribosyl)-3-dephospho-CoA synthase) (EC 2.4.2.52) Cytoplasm R_TPRDCOAS_enzyme R_TPRDCOAS 292 Translation: 292.0, Folding: 29.2 31,644 UniprotID: P77231
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.52
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 2-(5-triphosphoribosyl)-3-dephosphocoenzyme-A, the precursor of the prosthetic group of the holo-acyl carrier protein (gamma chain) of citrate lyase, from ATP and dephospho-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042274}.
b0616 b0616 Citrate lyase subunit beta (Citrase beta chain) (EC 4.1.3.6) (Citrate (pro-3S)-lyase subunit beta) (Citryl-CoA lyase subunit) (EC 4.1.3.34) Cytoplasm R_CITL_enzyme R_CITL 302 Translation: 302.0, Folding: 30.2 33,110 UniprotID: P0A9I1
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.6; 4.1.3.34
FUNCTION: Represents a citryl-ACP lyase. {ECO:0000250}.
b0617 b0617 Citrate lyase acyl carrier protein (Citrate lyase gamma chain) Cytoplasm R_CITL_enzyme R_CITL 98 Translation: 98.0, Folding: 9.8 10,689 UniprotID: P69330 FUNCTION: Covalent carrier of the coenzyme of citrate lyase.
b0614 b0614 Apo-citrate lyase phosphoribosyl-dephospho-CoA transferase (EC 2.7.7.61) (Apo-ACP nucleodityltransferase) (Holo-ACP synthase) (Holo-citrate lyase synthase) Cytoplasm R_CITL_enzyme R_CITL 183 Translation: 183.0, Folding: 18.3 20,270 UniprotID: P0A6G5
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.61
FUNCTION: Transfers 2-(5-triphosphoribosyl)-3-dephosphocoenzyme-A on a serine residue to the apo-acyl carrier protein (gamma chain) of the citrate lyase to yield holo-acyl carrier protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042274}.
b0615 b0615 Citrate lyase alpha chain (Citrase alpha chain) (EC 4.1.3.6) (Citrate (pro-3S)-lyase alpha chain) (Citrate CoA-transferase subunit) (EC 2.8.3.10) Cytoplasm R_CITL_enzyme R_CITL 510 Translation: 510.0, Folding: 51.0 55,173 UniprotID: P75726
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.6; 2.8.3.10
FUNCTION: Represents a citrate:acetyl-ACP transferase. {ECO:0000250}.
b0446 b0446 HMP-PP phosphatase (EC 3.6.1.-) Cytoplasm R_2MAHMP_enzyme
R_PYDXPP_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_2MAHMP
R_PYDXPP_duplicate_2
272 Translation: 272.0, Folding: 27.2 30,371 UniprotID: P46891
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 4-amino-2-methyl-5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to 4-amino-2-methyl-5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate (HMP-P). Can also hydrolyze other substrates such as MeO-HMP-PP and 4-amino-2-trifluoromethyl 5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine pyrophosphate (CF3-HMP-PP) to give MeO-HMP-P and 4-amino-2-trifluoromethyl-5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate. This hydrolysis generates resistance to the antibiotics (bacimethrin, CF3-HMP) by reducing the formation of their toxic forms, 2-methoxythiamin pyrophosphate (MeO-TPP) and CF3-HMP-PP. Also hydrolyzes pyridoxal-phosphate (PLP) and flavin mononucleotide (FMN), and purines (GMP and IMP) as secondary substrates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01847, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15292217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279}.
b1656 b1656 Superoxide dismutase [Fe] (EC 1.15.1.1) Cytoplasm R_SPODM_duplicate_2_enzyme R_SPODM_duplicate_2 193 Translation: 193.0, Folding: 19.3 21,266 UniprotID: P0AGD3
ECnumber: EC 1.15.1.1
FUNCTION: Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
b4069 b4069 Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase (AcCoA synthetase) (Acs) (EC 6.2.1.1) (Acetate--CoA ligase) (Acyl-activating enzyme) Cytoplasm R_ACCOAL_enzyme
R_ACS_enzyme
R_ACCOAL
R_ACS
652 Translation: 652.0, Folding: 65.2 72,094 UniprotID: P27550
ECnumber: EC 6.2.1.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA), an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic pathways. Acs undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half reaction, Acs combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the product AcCoA.; FUNCTION: Enables the cell to use acetate during aerobic growth to generate energy via the TCA cycle, and biosynthetic compounds via the glyoxylate shunt. Acetylates CheY, the response regulator involved in flagellar movement and chemotaxis.
b1521 b1521 Altronate oxidoreductase (EC 1.1.1.58) (Tagaturonate dehydrogenase) (Tagaturonate reductase) Cytoplasm R_TAGURr_enzyme R_TAGURr 483 Translation: 483.0, Folding: 48.3 54,808 UniprotID: P0A6L7
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.58
b1525 b1525 Succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] Sad (SSADH) (SSDH) (EC 1.2.1.16) Cytoplasm R_SSALx_enzyme
R_SSALy_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SSALx
R_SSALy_duplicate_2
462 Translation: 462.0, Folding: 46.2 49,718 UniprotID: P76149
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.16
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of succinate semialdehyde to succinate. It acts preferentially with NAD as cosubstrate but can also use NADP. Prevents the toxic accumulation of succinate semialdehyde (SSA) and plays an important role when arginine and putrescine are used as the sole nitrogen or carbon sources. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17873044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7009588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7011797}.
b1524 b1524 Glutaminase 2 (EC 3.5.1.2) Cytoplasm R_GLUN_duplicate_3_enzyme R_GLUN_duplicate_3 308 Translation: 308.0, Folding: 30.8 33,516 UniprotID: P0A6W0
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.2
b0032 b0032 Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain (EC 6.3.5.5) (Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase glutamine chain) Cytoplasm R_CBPS_enzyme R_CBPS 382 Translation: 382.0, Folding: 38.2 41,431 UniprotID: P0A6F1
ECnumber: EC 6.3.5.5
b0033 b0033 Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase large chain (EC 6.3.5.5) (Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase ammonia chain) Cytoplasm R_CBPS_enzyme R_CBPS 1073 Translation: 1073.0, Folding: 107.3 117,842 UniprotID: P00968
ECnumber: EC 6.3.5.5
b0030 b0030 Non-specific ribonucleoside hydrolase RihC (EC 3.2.-.-) (Purine/pyrimidine ribonucleoside hydrolase) Cytoplasm R_ADNUC_enzyme
R_CYTDH_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_INSH_enzyme
R_URIH_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_XTSNH_enzyme
R_ADNUC
R_CYTDH_duplicate_3
R_INSH
R_URIH_duplicate_3
R_XTSNH
304 Translation: 304.0, Folding: 30.4 32,561 UniprotID: P22564
ECnumber: EC 3.2.-.-
FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes both purine and pyrimidine ribonucleosides with a broad-substrate specificity with decreasing activity in the order uridine, xanthosine, inosine, adenosine, cytidine, guanosine.
b0031 b0031 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase (HTPA reductase) (EC 1.17.1.8) Cytoplasm R_DHDPRy_enzyme R_DHDPRy 273 Translation: 273.0, Folding: 27.3 28,757 UniprotID: P04036
ECnumber: EC 1.17.1.8
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. Can use both NADH and NADPH as a reductant, with NADH being twice as effective as NADPH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20503968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7893644}.
b0036 b0036 Carnitinyl-CoA dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.149) (Crotonobetainyl-CoA hydratase) Cytoplasm R_CRNCAR_enzyme
R_CRNCDH_enzyme
R_CRNCAR
R_CRNCDH
261 Translation: 261.0, Folding: 26.1 28,190 UniprotID: P31551
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.149
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible dehydration of L-carnitinyl-CoA to crotonobetainyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551212}.
b0037 b0037 Probable crotonobetaine/carnitine-CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.-) Cytoplasm R_CRNCAL2_enzyme
R_CRNDCAL2_enzyme
R_CTBTCAL2_enzyme
R_CRNCAL2
R_CRNDCAL2
R_CTBTCAL2
517 Translation: 517.0, Folding: 51.7 58,559 UniprotID: P31552
ECnumber: EC 6.2.1.-
FUNCTION: Could catalyze the transfer of CoA to carnitine, generating the initial carnitinyl-CoA needed for the CaiB reaction cycle.
b4067 b4067 Cation/acetate symporter ActP (Acetate permease) (Acetate transporter ActP) Cell_inner_membrane R_ACt4pp_enzyme
R_GLYCLTt4pp_enzyme
R_ACt4pp
R_GLYCLTt4pp
549 Secretion: 549.0, Translation: 549.0, Folding: 54.9 59,197 UniprotID: P32705 FUNCTION: Transports acetate. Also able to transport glycolate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14563880}.
b0928 b0928 Aspartate aminotransferase (AspAT) (EC 2.6.1.1) (Transaminase A) Cytoplasm R_ASPTA_enzyme
R_PHETA1_enzyme
R_TYRTA_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ASPTA
R_PHETA1
R_TYRTA_duplicate_2
396 Translation: 396.0, Folding: 39.6 43,573 UniprotID: P00509
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.1
b0929 b0929 Outer membrane protein F (Outer membrane protein 1A) (Outer membrane protein B) (Outer membrane protein IA) (Porin OmpF) Cell_outer_membrane
R_pqqtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_12PPDRtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_12PPDStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_23CAMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_23CCMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_23CGMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_23CUMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_23DAPPAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_26DAHtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_34dhpactex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_3AMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_3CMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_3GMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_3HPPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_3PEPTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_3UMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_4HOXPACDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_4PEPTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_5DGLCNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_5MTRtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ABUTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACACtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACALDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACGAL1Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACGALtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACGAM1Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACGAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACMANAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACMUMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACNAMtex_enzyme
R_ACSERtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ACtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ADEtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_AGMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_AKGtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ALAALAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ALAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ALLTNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ALLtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_AMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ANHGMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ARBTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ARBtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ARGtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ASCBtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ASNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ASO3tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ASPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_BALAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_BTNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_BUTSO3tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_BUTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CA2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CD2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CGLYtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CHLtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CHTBStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CITtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CLtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CMtex_enzyme
R_CO2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_COBALT2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CRNDtex_enzyme
R_CRNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CSNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CU2tex_enzyme
R_CUtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CYANtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CYNTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CYSDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CYStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CYTDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_D_LACtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DALAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DAMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DAPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DCAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DCMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DDGLCNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DGMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DGSNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DHAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DIMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DINStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DMSOtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DMStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DOPAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DOXRBCNtex_enzyme
R_DSERtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DTMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DUMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ETHAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ETHSO3tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ETOHtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_F6Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FALDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FE2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FE3tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FORtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FRULYStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FRUURtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FRUtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FUCtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FUMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FUSAtex_enzyme
R_G1Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_G3PCtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_G3PEtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_G3PGtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_G3PItex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_G3PStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_G6Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GAL1Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GALBDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GALCTNLtex_enzyme
R_GALCTNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GALCTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GALTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GALURtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GALtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GAMAN6Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GAMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GBBTNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GDPtex_enzyme
R_GLCNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLCRtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLCUR1Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLCURtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLCtex_copy1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLUtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLYALDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLYBtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLYC2Ptex_enzyme
R_GLYC3Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLYCAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLYCLTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLYCtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLYtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GSNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GTHOXtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GTHRDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GTPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_H2O2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_H2Otex_duplicate_8_enzyme
R_H2Stex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_H2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_HCINNMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_HG2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_HIStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_HOMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_HPPPNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HXAtex_enzyme
R_HYXNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_Htex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_IDONtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ILEtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_IMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_INDOLEtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_INSTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ISETACtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_Ktex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_L_LACtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_LALADGLUtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_LALALGLUtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_LCTStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_LEUtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_LIPOtex_enzyme
R_LYStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_LYXtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MALDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MALtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MAN6Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MANGLYCtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MANtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MELIBtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MEOHtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_METDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_METSOX1tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_METSOX2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_METtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MG2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MINCYCtex_enzyme
R_MMETtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MNLtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MOBDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MSO3tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_N2Otex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NACtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NH4tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NI2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NMNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NO2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NO3tex_enzyme
R_NOtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_O2Stex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_O2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_OCTAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ORNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_OROTtex_enzyme
R_PACALDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PEAMNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PHEtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PItex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PNTOtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PPALtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PPAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PPPNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PPTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PROGLYtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PROtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PSCLYStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PSERtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PTRCtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PYDAMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PYDXNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PYDXtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PYRtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_QUIN2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_R5Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_RIBtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_RMNtex_enzyme
R_SBTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SELtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SERtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SKMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SLNTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SO2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SO3tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SO4tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SPMDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SUCCtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SUCRtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SULFACtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TARTRDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TARTRtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TAURtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TCYNTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_THMDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_THMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_THRPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_THRtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_THYMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TMAOtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TMAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TREtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TRPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TSULtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TTRCYCtex_enzyme
R_TUNGStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TYMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TYRPtex_enzyme
R_TYRtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_UACGAMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_UDPACGALtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_UDPGALtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_UDPGLCURtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_UDPGtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_UMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_URAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_UREAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_VALtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_XANtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_XMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_XTSNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_XYLUtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_XYLtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_Zn2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_pqqtex_duplicate_2
R_12PPDRtex_duplicate_3
R_12PPDStex_duplicate_3
R_23CAMPtex_duplicate_3
R_23CCMPtex_duplicate_3
R_23CGMPtex_duplicate_3
R_23CUMPtex_duplicate_3
R_23DAPPAtex_duplicate_3
R_26DAHtex_duplicate_3
R_34dhpactex_duplicate_3
R_3AMPtex_duplicate_3
R_3CMPtex_duplicate_3
R_3GMPtex_duplicate_2
R_3HPPtex_duplicate_3
R_3PEPTtex_duplicate_3
R_3UMPtex_duplicate_3
R_4HOXPACDtex_duplicate_3
R_4PEPTtex_duplicate_3
R_5DGLCNtex_duplicate_3
R_5MTRtex_duplicate_3
R_ABUTtex_duplicate_3
R_ACACtex_duplicate_3
R_ACALDtex_duplicate_3
R_ACGAL1Ptex_duplicate_3
R_ACGALtex_duplicate_3
R_ACGAM1Ptex_duplicate_3
R_ACGAtex_duplicate_3
R_ACMANAtex_duplicate_3
R_ACMUMtex_duplicate_3
R_ACNAMtex
R_ACSERtex_duplicate_4
R_ACtex_duplicate_3
R_ADEtex_duplicate_3
R_AGMtex_duplicate_3
R_AKGtex_duplicate_3
R_ALAALAtex_duplicate_3
R_ALAtex_duplicate_3
R_ALLTNtex_duplicate_3
R_ALLtex_duplicate_3
R_AMPtex_duplicate_3
R_ANHGMtex_duplicate_3
R_ARBTtex_duplicate_4
R_ARBtex_duplicate_3
R_ARGtex_duplicate_3
R_ASCBtex_duplicate_3
R_ASNtex_duplicate_3
R_ASO3tex_duplicate_3
R_ASPtex_duplicate_3
R_BALAtex_duplicate_3
R_BTNtex_duplicate_4
R_BUTSO3tex_duplicate_3
R_BUTtex_duplicate_3
R_CA2tex_duplicate_3
R_CD2tex_duplicate_3
R_CGLYtex_duplicate_3
R_CHLtex_duplicate_3
R_CHTBStex_duplicate_3
R_CITtex_duplicate_3
R_CLtex_duplicate_3
R_CMPtex_duplicate_3
R_CMtex
R_CO2tex_duplicate_3
R_COBALT2tex_duplicate_3
R_CRNDtex
R_CRNtex_duplicate_3
R_CSNtex_duplicate_3
R_CU2tex
R_CUtex_duplicate_3
R_CYANtex_duplicate_3
R_CYNTtex_duplicate_3
R_CYSDtex_duplicate_3
R_CYStex_duplicate_3
R_CYTDtex_duplicate_3
R_D_LACtex_duplicate_3
R_DALAtex_duplicate_3
R_DAMPtex_duplicate_3
R_DAPtex_duplicate_3
R_DCAtex_duplicate_3
R_DCMPtex_duplicate_3
R_DDGLCNtex_duplicate_2
R_DGMPtex_duplicate_3
R_DGSNtex_duplicate_3
R_DHAtex_duplicate_3
R_DIMPtex_duplicate_3
R_DINStex_duplicate_3
R_DMSOtex_duplicate_3
R_DMStex_duplicate_3
R_DOPAtex_duplicate_3
R_DOXRBCNtex
R_DSERtex_duplicate_3
R_DTMPtex_duplicate_3
R_DUMPtex_duplicate_3
R_ETHAtex_duplicate_3
R_ETHSO3tex_duplicate_3
R_ETOHtex_duplicate_3
R_F6Ptex_duplicate_3
R_FALDtex_duplicate_3
R_FE2tex_duplicate_3
R_FE3tex_duplicate_3
R_FORtex_duplicate_3
R_FRULYStex_duplicate_3
R_FRUURtex_duplicate_3
R_FRUtex_duplicate_3
R_FUCtex_duplicate_3
R_FUMtex_duplicate_3
R_FUSAtex
R_G1Ptex_duplicate_3
R_G3PCtex_duplicate_3
R_G3PEtex_duplicate_2
R_G3PGtex_duplicate_3
R_G3PItex_duplicate_3
R_G3PStex_duplicate_3
R_G6Ptex_duplicate_3
R_GAL1Ptex_duplicate_3
R_GALBDtex_duplicate_3
R_GALCTNLtex
R_GALCTNtex_duplicate_3
R_GALCTtex_duplicate_3
R_GALTtex_duplicate_3
R_GALURtex_duplicate_3
R_GALtex_duplicate_3
R_GAMAN6Ptex_duplicate_3
R_GAMtex_duplicate_3
R_GBBTNtex_duplicate_3
R_GDPtex
R_GLCNtex_duplicate_3
R_GLCRtex_duplicate_3
R_GLCUR1Ptex_duplicate_3
R_GLCURtex_duplicate_3
R_GLCtex_copy1_duplicate_2
R_GLNtex_duplicate_3
R_GLUtex_duplicate_3
R_GLYALDtex_duplicate_3
R_GLYBtex_duplicate_3
R_GLYC2Ptex
R_GLYC3Ptex_duplicate_3
R_GLYCAtex_duplicate_3
R_GLYCLTtex_duplicate_3
R_GLYCtex_duplicate_3
R_GLYtex_duplicate_3
R_GMPtex_duplicate_4
R_GSNtex_duplicate_3
R_GTHOXtex_duplicate_3
R_GTHRDtex_duplicate_3
R_GTPtex_duplicate_3
R_H2O2tex_duplicate_3
R_H2Otex_duplicate_8
R_H2Stex_duplicate_3
R_H2tex_duplicate_3
R_HCINNMtex_duplicate_3
R_HG2tex_duplicate_3
R_HIStex_duplicate_3
R_HOMtex_duplicate_3
R_HPPPNtex_duplicate_2
R_HXAtex
R_HYXNtex_duplicate_3
R_Htex_duplicate_2
R_IDONtex_duplicate_3
R_ILEtex_duplicate_3
R_IMPtex_duplicate_3
R_INDOLEtex_duplicate_3
R_INSTtex_duplicate_3
R_ISETACtex_duplicate_3
R_Ktex_duplicate_3
R_L_LACtex_duplicate_2
R_LALADGLUtex_duplicate_4
R_LALALGLUtex_duplicate_4
R_LCTStex_duplicate_3
R_LEUtex_duplicate_3
R_LIPOtex
R_LYStex_duplicate_3
R_LYXtex_duplicate_3
R_MALDtex_duplicate_4
R_MALtex_duplicate_3
R_MAN6Ptex_duplicate_3
R_MANGLYCtex_duplicate_3
R_MANtex_duplicate_3
R_MELIBtex_duplicate_3
R_MEOHtex_duplicate_3
R_METDtex_duplicate_3
R_METSOX1tex_duplicate_3
R_METSOX2tex_duplicate_3
R_METtex_duplicate_3
R_MG2tex_duplicate_3
R_MINCYCtex
R_MMETtex_duplicate_3
R_MNLtex_duplicate_3
R_MNtex_duplicate_3
R_MOBDtex_duplicate_3
R_MSO3tex_duplicate_3
R_N2Otex_duplicate_3
R_NACtex_duplicate_3
R_NAtex_duplicate_3
R_NH4tex_duplicate_3
R_NI2tex_duplicate_3
R_NMNtex_duplicate_3
R_NO2tex_duplicate_3
R_NO3tex
R_NOtex_duplicate_3
R_O2Stex_duplicate_4
R_O2tex_duplicate_3
R_OCTAtex_duplicate_3
R_ORNtex_duplicate_3
R_OROTtex
R_PACALDtex_duplicate_3
R_PEAMNtex_duplicate_3
R_PHEtex_duplicate_3
R_PItex_duplicate_3
R_PNTOtex_duplicate_3
R_PPALtex_duplicate_3
R_PPAtex_duplicate_3
R_PPPNtex_duplicate_3
R_PPTtex_duplicate_3
R_PROGLYtex_duplicate_3
R_PROtex_duplicate_4
R_PSCLYStex_duplicate_4
R_PSERtex_duplicate_3
R_PTRCtex_duplicate_3
R_PYDAMtex_duplicate_3
R_PYDXNtex_duplicate_3
R_PYDXtex_duplicate_3
R_PYRtex_duplicate_3
R_QUIN2tex_duplicate_4
R_R5Ptex_duplicate_3
R_RIBtex_duplicate_3
R_RMNtex
R_SBTtex_duplicate_3
R_SELtex_duplicate_3
R_SERtex_duplicate_3
R_SKMtex_duplicate_3
R_SLNTtex_duplicate_3
R_SO2tex_duplicate_3
R_SO3tex_duplicate_3
R_SO4tex_duplicate_3
R_SPMDtex_duplicate_3
R_SUCCtex_duplicate_3
R_SUCRtex_duplicate_3
R_SULFACtex_duplicate_4
R_TARTRDtex_duplicate_4
R_TARTRtex_duplicate_3
R_TAURtex_duplicate_3
R_TCYNTtex_duplicate_3
R_THMDtex_duplicate_3
R_THMtex_duplicate_3
R_THRPtex_duplicate_3
R_THRtex_duplicate_3
R_THYMtex_duplicate_2
R_TMAOtex_duplicate_3
R_TMAtex_duplicate_3
R_TREtex_duplicate_3
R_TRPtex_duplicate_3
R_TSULtex_duplicate_3
R_TTRCYCtex
R_TUNGStex_duplicate_4
R_TYMtex_duplicate_3
R_TYRPtex
R_TYRtex_duplicate_3
R_UACGAMtex_duplicate_3
R_UDPACGALtex_duplicate_3
R_UDPGALtex_duplicate_3
R_UDPGLCURtex_duplicate_3
R_UDPGtex_duplicate_3
R_UMPtex_duplicate_2
R_URAtex_duplicate_3
R_UREAtex_duplicate_3
R_VALtex_duplicate_3
R_XANtex_duplicate_3
R_XMPtex_duplicate_3
R_XTSNtex_duplicate_3
R_XYLUtex_duplicate_3
R_XYLtex_duplicate_3
R_Zn2tex_duplicate_3
362 Secretion: 362.0, Translation: 362.0, Folding: 36.2 39,333 UniprotID: P02931 FUNCTION: Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane. It is also a receptor for the bacteriophage T2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19721064}.
b0323 b0323 Carbamate kinase-like protein YahI Cytoplasm R_CBMKr_enzyme R_CBMKr 316 Translation: 316.0, Folding: 31.6 33,931 UniprotID: P77624
b4467 b4467 Glycolate oxidase iron-sulfur subunit Cytoplasm R_GLYCTO2_enzyme
R_GLYCTO3_enzyme
R_GLYCTO4_enzyme
R_GLYCTO2
R_GLYCTO3
R_GLYCTO4
407 Translation: 407.0, Folding: 40.7 45,110 UniprotID: P52074
b4460 b4460 L-arabinose transport system permease protein AraH Cell_inner_membrane R_ARBabcpp_enzyme R_ARBabcpp 328 Secretion: 328.0, Translation: 328.0, Folding: 32.8 34,211 UniprotID: P0AE26 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for L-arabinose. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b4468 b4468 Glycolate oxidase subunit GlcE Cytoplasm R_GLYCTO2_enzyme
R_GLYCTO3_enzyme
R_GLYCTO4_enzyme
R_GLYCTO2
R_GLYCTO3
R_GLYCTO4
350 Translation: 350.0, Folding: 35.0 38,361 UniprotID: P52073
b2234 b2234 Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase 1 subunit alpha (EC 1.17.4.1) (Protein B1) (Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase 1 R1 subunit) (Ribonucleotide reductase 1) Cytoplasm 761 Translation: 761.0, Folding: 76.1 85,775 UniprotID: P00452
ECnumber: EC 1.17.4.1
FUNCTION: Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. R1 contains the binding sites for both substrates and allosteric effectors and carries out the actual reduction of the ribonucleotide. It also provides redox-active cysteines.
b3568 b3568 Xylose transport system permease protein XylH Cell_inner_membrane R_XYLabcpp_enzyme R_XYLabcpp 393 Secretion: 393.0, Translation: 393.0, Folding: 39.3 41,031 UniprotID: P0AGI4 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for D-xylose. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b3565 b3565 Xylose isomerase (EC 5.3.1.5) (D-xylulose keto-isomerase) Cytoplasm R_XYLI1_enzyme
R_XYLI2_enzyme
R_XYLI1
R_XYLI2
440 Translation: 440.0, Folding: 44.0 49,742 UniprotID: P00944
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.5
b3564 b3564 Xylulose kinase (Xylulokinase) (EC 2.7.1.17) Cytoplasm R_DXYLK_enzyme
R_XYLK_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DXYLK
R_XYLK_duplicate_2
484 Translation: 484.0, Folding: 48.4 52,618 UniprotID: P09099
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.17
b3567 b3567 Xylose import ATP-binding protein XylG (EC 3.6.3.17) Cell_inner_membrane R_XYLabcpp_enzyme R_XYLabcpp 513 Secretion: 513.0, Translation: 513.0, Folding: 51.3 56,470 UniprotID: P37388
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.17
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex XylFGH involved in xylose import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (Probable). The XylFGH system can also transport ribose in absence of xylose. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9673030, ECO:0000305}.
b3566 b3566 D-xylose-binding periplasmic protein Periplasm R_XYLabcpp_enzyme R_XYLabcpp 330 Secretion: 330.0, Translation: 330.0, Folding: 33.0 35,734 UniprotID: P37387 FUNCTION: Involved in the high-affinity D-xylose membrane transport system. Binds with high affinity to xylose.
b3560 b3560 Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit (EC 6.1.1.14) (Glycyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit) (GlyRS) Cytoplasm R_GLYTRS_enzyme R_GLYTRS 303 Translation: 303.0, Folding: 30.3 34,774 UniprotID: P00960
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.14
b3161 b3161 Tryptophan-specific transport protein (Tryptophan permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_INDOLEt2rpp_enzyme
R_TRPt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_INDOLEt2rpp
R_TRPt2rpp_duplicate_2
414 Secretion: 414.0, Translation: 414.0, Folding: 41.4 44,333 UniprotID: P0AAD2 FUNCTION: Involved in transporting tryptophan across the cytoplasmic membrane.
b2366 b2366 D-serine dehydratase (EC 4.3.1.18) (D-serine deaminase) (DSD) Cytoplasm R_SERD_D_enzyme R_SERD_D 442 Translation: 442.0, Folding: 44.2 47,901 UniprotID: P00926
ECnumber: EC 4.3.1.18
b3415 b3415 High-affinity gluconate transporter (Gluconate permease) (Gnt-I system) Cell_inner_membrane R_GLCNt2rpp_enzyme R_GLCNt2rpp 438 Secretion: 438.0, Translation: 438.0, Folding: 43.8 45,967 UniprotID: P39835 FUNCTION: Part of the gluconate utilization system Gnt-I; high-affinity intake of gluconate.
b3946 b3946 Fructose-6-phosphate aldolase 2 (EC 4.1.2.-) (Fructose-6-phosphate aldolase B) (FSAB) Cytoplasm R_F6PA_duplicate_2_enzyme R_F6PA_duplicate_2 220 Translation: 220.0, Folding: 22.0 23,555 UniprotID: P32669
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible formation of fructose 6-phosphate from dihydroxyacetone and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate via an aldolization reaction. Can utilize hydroxyacetone as an alternative donor substrate. Is also able to catalyze the direct self-aldol addition of glycolaldehyde. Is less catalytically efficient than the isozyme FsaA. Does not display transaldolase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11120740, ECO:0000269|Ref.6}.
b3417 b3417 Maltodextrin phosphorylase (EC 2.4.1.1) Cytoplasm R_GLCP_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLCP2_enzyme
R_MLTP1_enzyme
R_MLTP2_enzyme
R_MLTP3_enzyme
R_GLCP_duplicate_2
R_GLCP2
R_MLTP1
R_MLTP2
R_MLTP3
797 Translation: 797.0, Folding: 79.7 90,522 UniprotID: P00490
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.1
FUNCTION: Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
b3416 b3416 4-alpha-glucanotransferase (EC 2.4.1.25) (Amylomaltase) (Disproportionating enzyme) (D-enzyme) Cytoplasm R_AMALT1_enzyme
R_AMALT2_enzyme
R_AMALT3_enzyme
R_AMALT4_enzyme
R_AMALT1
R_AMALT2
R_AMALT3
R_AMALT4
694 Translation: 694.0, Folding: 69.4 78,503 UniprotID: P15977
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.25
b2148 b2148 Galactoside transport system permease protein MglC Cell_inner_membrane R_GALabcpp_enzyme
R_GLCabcpp_enzyme
R_GALabcpp
R_GLCabcpp
336 Secretion: 336.0, Translation: 336.0, Folding: 33.6 35,550 UniprotID: P23200 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for galactoside. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b2149 b2149 Galactose/methyl galactoside import ATP-binding protein MglA (EC 3.6.3.17) Cell_inner_membrane R_GALabcpp_enzyme
R_GLCabcpp_enzyme
R_GALabcpp
R_GLCabcpp
506 Secretion: 506.0, Translation: 506.0, Folding: 50.6 56,415 UniprotID: P0AAG8
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.17
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex MglABC involved in galactose/methyl galactoside import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:4910389, ECO:0000305|PubMed:6294056, ECO:0000305|PubMed:6807987}.
b3941 b3941 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (EC 1.5.1.20) Cytoplasm R_MTHFR2_enzyme R_MTHFR2 296 Translation: 296.0, Folding: 29.6 33,103 UniprotID: P0AEZ1
ECnumber: EC 1.5.1.20
FUNCTION: Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase required to generate the methyl groups necessary for methionine synthetase to convert homocysteine to methionine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14275142}.
b3412 b3412 Pimeloyl-[acyl-carrier protein] methyl ester esterase (EC 3.1.1.85) (Biotin synthesis protein BioH) (Carboxylesterase BioH) Cytoplasm R_PMEACPE_enzyme R_PMEACPE 256 Translation: 256.0, Folding: 25.6 28,505 UniprotID: P13001
ECnumber: EC 3.1.1.85
FUNCTION: The physiological role of BioH is to remove the methyl group introduced by BioC when the pimeloyl moiety is complete. It allows to synthesize pimeloyl-ACP via the fatty acid synthetic pathway through the hydrolysis of the ester bonds of pimeloyl-ACP esters. E.coli employs a methylation and demethylation strategy to allow elongation of a temporarily disguised malonate moiety to a pimelate moiety by the fatty acid synthetic enzymes. BioH shows a preference for short chain fatty acid esters (acyl chain length of up to 6 carbons) and short chain p-nitrophenyl esters. Also displays a weak thioesterase activity. Can form a complex with CoA, and may be involved in the condensation of CoA and pimelic acid into pimeloyl-CoA, a precursor in biotin biosynthesis.; FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the methyl ester bond of dimethylbutyryl-S-methyl mercaptopropionate (DMB-S-MMP) to yield dimethylbutyryl mercaptopropionic acid (DMBS-MPA) during the biocatalytic conversion of simvastin acid from monacolin J acid. Can also use acyl carriers such as dimethylbutyryl-S-ethyl mercaptopropionate (DMB-S-EMP) and dimethylbutyryl-S-methyl thioglycolate (DMB-S-MTG) as the thioester substrates.
b2416 b2416 Phosphoenolpyruvate-protein phosphotransferase (EC 2.7.3.9) (Phosphotransferase system, enzyme I) Cytoplasm 575 Translation: 575.0, Folding: 57.5 63,562 UniprotID: P08839
ECnumber: EC 2.7.3.9
FUNCTION: General (non sugar-specific) component of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS). This major carbohydrate active-transport system catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. Enzyme I transfers the phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the phosphoryl carrier protein (HPr) (PubMed:7876255, PubMed:12705838, PubMed:17053069). Can also use (Z)-3-fluoro-PEP (ZFPEP), (Z)-3-methyl-PEP (ZMePEP), (Z)-3-chloro-PEP (ZClPEP) and (E)-3-chloro-PEP (EClPEP) as alternative phosphoryl donors (PubMed:12705838). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12705838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17053069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7876255}.
b2417 b2417 PTS system glucose-specific EIIA component (EIIA-Glc) (EIII-Glc) (Glucose-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component) (EC 2.7.1.199) Cytoplasm 169 Translation: 169.0, Folding: 16.9 18,251 UniprotID: P69783
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.199
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane (PubMed:3129430, PubMed:17158705). The enzyme II complex composed of PtsG and Crr is involved in glucose transport (PubMed:2657735). The non-phosphorylated EIII-Glc is an inhibitor for uptake of certain sugars such as maltose, melibiose, lactose, and glycerol. Phosphorylated EIII-Glc, however, may be an activator for adenylate cyclase. It is an important regulatory protein for cell metabolism (PubMed:789369). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2657735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3129430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:789369, ECO:0000305|PubMed:17158705}.
b2146 b2146 NAD-dependent dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase subunit PreT (DPD) (EC 1.3.1.1) (Dihydrothymine dehydrogenase) (Dihydrouracil dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_DURADx_enzyme R_DURADx 412 Translation: 412.0, Folding: 41.2 44,329 UniprotID: P76440
ECnumber: EC 1.3.1.1
FUNCTION: Involved in pyrimidine base degradation. Catalyzes physiologically the reduction of uracil to 5,6-dihydrouracil (DHU) by using NADH as a specific cosubstrate. It also catalyzes the reverse reaction and the reduction of thymine to 5,6-dihydrothymine (DHT). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18482579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21169495}.
b2147 b2147 NAD-dependent dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase subunit PreA (DPD) (EC 1.3.1.1) (Dihydrothymine dehydrogenase) (Dihydrouracil dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_DURADx_enzyme R_DURADx 411 Translation: 411.0, Folding: 41.1 45,069 UniprotID: P25889
ECnumber: EC 1.3.1.1
FUNCTION: Involved in pyrimidine base degradation. Catalyzes physiologically the reduction of uracil to 5,6-dihydrouracil (DHU) by using NADH as a specific cosubstrate. It also catalyzes the reverse reaction and the reduction of thymine to 5,6-dihydrothymine (DHT). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18482579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21169495}.
b2411 b2411 DNA ligase (EC 6.5.1.2) (Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [NAD(+)]) Cytoplasm R_NADDP_duplicate_2_enzyme R_NADDP_duplicate_2 671 Translation: 671.0, Folding: 67.1 73,606 UniprotID: P15042
ECnumber: EC 6.5.1.2
FUNCTION: DNA ligase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester linkages between 5-phosphoryl and 3-hydroxyl groups in double-stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the reaction. It is essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged DNA.
b3785 b3785 ECA polysaccharide chain length modulation protein Cell_inner_membrane R_ECAP1pp_enzyme
R_ECAP2pp_enzyme
R_ECAP3pp_enzyme
R_ECAP1pp
R_ECAP2pp
R_ECAP3pp
348 Secretion: 348.0, Translation: 348.0, Folding: 34.8 39,489 UniprotID: P0AG00 FUNCTION: Modulates the polysaccharide chain length of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA). Required for the assembly of the phosphoglyceride-linked form of ECA (ECA(PG)) and the water-soluble cyclic form of ECA (ECA(CYC)). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10515954, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16199561}.
b3784 b3784 Undecaprenyl-phosphate alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyl 1-phosphate transferase (EC 2.7.8.33) (UDP-GlcNAc:undecaprenyl-phosphate GlcNAc-1-phosphate transferase) (Undecaprenyl-phosphate GlcNAc-1-phosphate transferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_ACGAMT_enzyme R_ACGAMT 367 Secretion: 367.0, Translation: 367.0, Folding: 36.7 40,957 UniprotID: P0AC78
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.33
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the GlcNAc-1-phosphate moiety from UDP-GlcNAc onto the carrier lipid undecaprenyl phosphate (C55-P), yielding GlcNAc-pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenyl (GlcNAc-PP-C55). It is the first lipid-linked intermediate involved in enterobacterial common antigen (ECA) synthesis, and an acceptor for the addition of subsequent sugars to complete the biosynthesis of O-antigen lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in many E.coli O types. The apparent affinity of WecA for the polyisoprenyl phosphate substrates increases with the polyisoprenyl chain length. WecA is unable to utilize dolichyl phosphate (Dol-P). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11700352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17237164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1730666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9134438}.
b3787 b3787 UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosamine dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.336) (UDP-ManNAc 6-dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_UACMAMO_enzyme R_UACMAMO 420 Translation: 420.0, Folding: 42.0 45,839 UniprotID: P27829
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.336
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the four-electron oxidation of UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosamine (UDP-ManNAc), reducing NAD(+) and releasing UDP-N-acetylmannosaminuronic acid (UDP-ManNAcA). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:381306}.
b3786 b3786 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.14) (Bacteriophage N4 adsorption protein C) (UDP-GlcNAc-2-epimerase) Cytoplasm R_UAG2E_enzyme R_UAG2E 376 Translation: 376.0, Folding: 37.6 42,245 UniprotID: P27828
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.14
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible epimerization at C-2 of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) and thereby provides bacteria with UDP-N-acetylmannosamine (UDP-ManNAc), the activated donor of ManNAc residues. Also involved in bacteriophage N4 adsorption. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15210128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7559340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8170390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8226648, ECO:0000269|Ref.9}.
b3781 b3781 Thioredoxin 1 (Trx-1) Cytoplasm 109 Translation: 109.0, Folding: 10.9 11,807 UniprotID: P0AA25 FUNCTION: Participates in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions.
b2964 b2964 Nucleoside permease NupG (Nucleoside-transport system protein NupG) Cell_inner_membrane 418 Secretion: 418.0, Translation: 418.0, Folding: 41.8 46,389 UniprotID: P0AFF4 FUNCTION: Broad-specificity transporter of purine and pyrimidine nucleosides. Driven by a proton motive force. Can transport uridine, adenosine, inosine, guanosine, thymidine and cytidine. Can also transport xanthosine, but with a very low affinity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11466294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15513740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15678184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3311747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:374403}.
b2965 b2965 Constitutive ornithine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.17) Cytoplasm R_ORNDC_enzyme R_ORNDC 711 Translation: 711.0, Folding: 71.1 79,416 UniprotID: P21169
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.17
b3789 b3789 Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase 2 (G1P-TT 2) (EC 2.7.7.24) (dTDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase 2) (dTDP-glucose synthase 2) Cytoplasm R_G1PTT_duplicate_2_enzyme R_G1PTT_duplicate_2 293 Translation: 293.0, Folding: 29.3 32,734 UniprotID: P61887
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.24
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of dTDP-glucose, from dTTP and glucose 1-phosphate, as well as its pyrophosphorolysis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7559340}.
b3788 b3788 dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase 2 (EC 4.2.1.46) Cytoplasm R_TDPGDH_enzyme R_TDPGDH 355 Translation: 355.0, Folding: 35.5 39,754 UniprotID: P27830
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.46
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of dTDP-D-glucose to form dTDP-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose via a three-step process involving oxidation, dehydration and reduction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11380254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11601973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7559340}.
b2092 b2092 PTS system galactitol-specific EIIC component (EIIC-Gat) (Galactitol permease IIC component) Cell_inner_membrane R_GALTptspp_enzyme R_GALTptspp 451 Secretion: 451.0, Translation: 451.0, Folding: 45.1 48,365 UniprotID: P69831 FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II complex composed of GatA, GatB and GatC is involved in galactitol transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8955298}.
b2093 b2093 PTS system galactitol-specific EIIB component (EIIB-Gat) (Galactitol-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component) (EC 2.7.1.200) Cytoplasm R_GALTptspp_enzyme R_GALTptspp 94 Translation: 94.0, Folding: 9.4 10,222 UniprotID: P37188
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.200
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II complex composed of GatA, GatB and GatC is involved in galactitol transport. It can also use D-glucitol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1100608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8955298}.
b2091 b2091 Galactitol 1-phosphate 5-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.251) Cytoplasm R_GLTPD_enzyme R_GLTPD 346 Translation: 346.0, Folding: 34.6 37,390 UniprotID: P0A9S3
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.251
FUNCTION: Converts galactitol 1-phosphate to D-tagatose 6-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:13331868}.
b2096 b2096 D-tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase subunit GatY (TBPA) (TagBP aldolase) (EC 4.1.2.40) (D-tagatose-bisphosphate aldolase class II) (Tagatose-bisphosphate aldolase) Cytoplasm R_TGBPA_duplicate_2_enzyme R_TGBPA_duplicate_2 284 Translation: 284.0, Folding: 28.4 30,812 UniprotID: P0C8J6
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.40
FUNCTION: Catalytic subunit of the tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase GatYZ, which catalyzes the reversible aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP or glycerone-phosphate) with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to produce tagatose 1,6-bisphosphate (TBP). Requires GatZ subunit for full activity and stability. Is involved in the catabolism of galactitol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11976750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8955298}.
b2097 b2097 Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase class 1 (EC 4.1.2.13) (Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase class I) (FBP aldolase) Cytoplasm R_FBA_duplicate_2_enzyme R_FBA_duplicate_2 350 Translation: 350.0, Folding: 35.0 38,109 UniprotID: P0A991
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.13
b2094 b2094 PTS system galactitol-specific EIIA component (EIIB-Gat) (Galactitol-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component) (EC 2.7.1.200) Cytoplasm R_GALTptspp_enzyme R_GALTptspp 150 Translation: 150.0, Folding: 15.0 16,907 UniprotID: P69828
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.200
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II complex composed of GatA, GatB and GatC is involved in galactitol transport. It can also use D-glucitol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1100608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8955298}.
b2095 b2095 D-tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase subunit GatZ Cytoplasm R_TGBPA_duplicate_2_enzyme R_TGBPA_duplicate_2 420 Translation: 420.0, Folding: 42.0 47,109 UniprotID: P0C8J8 FUNCTION: Component of the tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase GatYZ that is required for full activity and stability of the Y subunit. Could have a chaperone-like function for the proper and stable folding of GatY. When expressed alone, GatZ does not show any aldolase activity. Is involved in the catabolism of galactitol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11976750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8955298}.
b2563 b2563 Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (Holo-ACP synthase) (EC 2.7.8.7) (4-phosphopantetheinyl transferase AcpS) Cytoplasm R_ACPS1_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ACPS1_duplicate_2 126 Translation: 126.0, Folding: 12.6 14,052 UniprotID: P24224
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.7
FUNCTION: Transfers the 4-phosphopantetheine moiety from coenzyme A to the Ser-36 of acyl-carrier-protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7559576}.
b2564 b2564 Pyridoxine 5-phosphate synthase (PNP synthase) (EC 2.6.99.2) Cytoplasm R_PDX5PS_enzyme R_PDX5PS 243 Translation: 243.0, Folding: 24.3 26,384 UniprotID: P0A794
ECnumber: EC 2.6.99.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the complicated ring closure reaction between the two acyclic compounds 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) and 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate (1-amino-acetone-3-phosphate or AAP) to form pyridoxine 5-phosphate (PNP) and inorganic phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10225425}.
b1069 b1069 Lipid II flippase MurJ (Peptidoglycan biosynthesis protein MurJ) Cell_inner_membrane R_MPTG
R_MPTG_duplicate_2
R_MPTG_duplicate_3
R_MPTG2
R_MPTG2_duplicate_2
R_MPTG2_duplicate_3
511 Secretion: 511.0, Translation: 511.0, Folding: 51.1 55,267 UniprotID: P0AF16 FUNCTION: Involved in peptidoglycan biosynthesis. Transports lipid-linked peptidoglycan precursors from the inner to the outer leaflet of the cytoplasmic membrane. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18708495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18832143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25013077}.
b1064 b1064 Glutaredoxin 2 (Grx2) Cytoplasm 215 Translation: 215.0, Folding: 21.5 24,350 UniprotID: P0AC59 FUNCTION: Involved in reducing some disulfide bonds in a coupled system with glutathione reductase. Does not act as hydrogen donor for ribonucleotide reductase.
b1062 b1062 Dihydroorotase (DHOase) (EC 3.5.2.3) Cytoplasm R_DHORTS_enzyme R_DHORTS 348 Translation: 348.0, Folding: 34.8 38,827 UniprotID: P05020
ECnumber: EC 3.5.2.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible cyclization of carbamoyl aspartate to dihydroorotate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15610022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6142052}.
b1992 b1992 Adenosylcobinamide-GDP ribazoletransferase (EC 2.7.8.26) (Cobalamin synthase) (Cobalamin-5-phosphate synthase) Cell_inner_membrane R_ADOCBLS_enzyme R_ADOCBLS 247 Secretion: 247.0, Translation: 247.0, Folding: 24.7 26,386 UniprotID: P36561
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.26
FUNCTION: Joins adenosylcobinamide-GDP and alpha-ribazole to generate adenosylcobalamin (Ado-cobalamin). Also synthesizes adenosylcobalamin 5-phosphate from adenosylcobinamide-GDP and alpha-ribazole 5-phosphate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b1993 b1993 Bifunctional adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis protein CobU (Adenosylcobinamide kinase) (EC 2.7.1.156) (Adenosylcobinamide-phosphate guanylyltransferase) (EC 2.7.7.62) Cytoplasm R_ACBIPGT_enzyme
R_ADOCBIK_enzyme
R_ACBIPGT
R_ADOCBIK
181 Translation: 181.0, Folding: 18.1 20,164 UniprotID: P0AE76
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.156; 2.7.7.62
FUNCTION: Catalyzes ATP-dependent phosphorylation of adenosylcobinamide and addition of GMP to adenosylcobinamide phosphate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05599}.
b1991 b1991 Nicotinate-nucleotide--dimethylbenzimidazole phosphoribosyltransferase (NN:DBI PRT) (EC 2.4.2.21) (N(1)-alpha-phosphoribosyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_NNDMBRT_enzyme R_NNDMBRT 359 Translation: 359.0, Folding: 35.9 36,987 UniprotID: P36562
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.21
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of alpha-ribazole-5-phosphate from nicotinate mononucleotide (NAMN) and 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole (DMB).
b1488 b1488 D-alanyl-D-alanine dipeptidase (D-Ala-D-Ala dipeptidase) (EC 3.4.13.22) Cytoplasm R_ALAALAD_enzyme R_ALAALAD 193 Translation: 193.0, Folding: 19.3 21,213 UniprotID: P77790
ECnumber: EC 3.4.13.22
FUNCTION: Catalyzes hydrolysis of the D-alanyl-D-alanine dipeptide. May have a role in cell-wall turnover. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9751644}.
b2890 b2890 Lysine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.6) (Lysyl-tRNA synthetase) (LysRS) Cytoplasm R_LYSTRS_duplicate_2_enzyme R_LYSTRS_duplicate_2 505 Translation: 505.0, Folding: 50.5 57,603 UniprotID: P0A8N3
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.6
b2895 b2895 Flavodoxin 2 Cytoplasm 173 Translation: 173.0, Folding: 17.3 19,700 UniprotID: P0ABY4 FUNCTION: Low-potential electron donor to a number of redox enzymes. {ECO:0000305}.
b2788 b2788 Glucarate dehydratase-related protein (GDH-RP) (GlucDRP) (EC 4.2.1.-) Cytoplasm R_GLCRD_enzyme R_GLCRD 446 Translation: 446.0, Folding: 44.6 48,850 UniprotID: Q46915
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.-
FUNCTION: Does not seem to have an in-vivo activity on glucarate or idarate. Its real substrate is unknown.
b2789 b2789 Probable glucarate transporter (D-glucarate permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_GALCTt2rpp_enzyme
R_GLCRt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYCAt2rpp_enzyme
R_GALCTt2rpp
R_GLCRt2rpp_duplicate_2
R_GLYCAt2rpp
450 Secretion: 450.0, Translation: 450.0, Folding: 45.0 49,142 UniprotID: Q46916 FUNCTION: Uptake of D-glucarate.
b2787 b2787 Glucarate dehydratase (GDH) (GlucD) (EC 4.2.1.40) Cytoplasm R_GLCRD_duplicate_2_enzyme R_GLCRD_duplicate_2 446 Translation: 446.0, Folding: 44.6 49,141 UniprotID: P0AES2
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.40
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of glucarate to 5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate (5-kdGluc). Also acts on L-idarate.
b2784 b2784 GTP pyrophosphokinase (EC 2.7.6.5) ((p)ppGpp synthase) (ATP:GTP 3-pyrophosphotransferase) (ppGpp synthase I) Cytoplasm R_GDPDPK_enzyme
R_GTPDPK_enzyme
R_GDPDPK
R_GTPDPK
744 Translation: 744.0, Folding: 74.4 83,876 UniprotID: P0AG20
ECnumber: EC 2.7.6.5
FUNCTION: In eubacteria ppGpp (guanosine 3-diphosphate 5- diphosphate) is a mediator of the stringent response that coordinates a variety of cellular activities in response to changes in nutritional abundance. This enzyme catalyzes the formation of pppGpp which is then hydrolyzed to form ppGpp. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14622409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19460094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26051177}.
b2780 b2780 CTP synthase (EC 6.3.4.2) (Cytidine 5-triphosphate synthase) (Cytidine triphosphate synthetase) (CTP synthetase) (CTPS) (UTP--ammonia ligase) Cytoplasm R_CTPS2_enzyme R_CTPS2 545 Translation: 545.0, Folding: 54.5 60,374 UniprotID: P0A7E5
ECnumber: EC 6.3.4.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen. Regulates intracellular CTP levels through interactions with the four ribonucleotide triphosphates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11336655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8385490, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15157079}.
b2781 b2781 Nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase (NTP-PPase) (EC 3.6.1.8) Cytoplasm 263 Translation: 263.0, Folding: 26.3 30,412 UniprotID: P0AEY3
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.8
FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of bacterial cell survival under conditions of nutritional stress. Regulates the type II MazE-MazF toxin-antitoxin (TA) module which mediates programmed cell death (PCD). This is achieved by lowering the cellular concentration of (p)ppGpp produced by RelA under amino acid starvation, thus protecting the cell from the toxicity of MazF. Reduction of (p)ppGpp can be achieved by direct degradation of (p)ppGpp or by degradation of NTPs, which are substrates for (p)ppGpp synthesis by RelA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16390452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18353782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20529853}.
b4322 b4322 Mannonate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.8) (D-mannonate hydro-lyase) Cytoplasm R_MNNH_enzyme R_MNNH 394 Translation: 394.0, Folding: 39.4 44,838 UniprotID: P24215
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.8
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of D-mannonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3038546}.
b4323 b4323 D-mannonate oxidoreductase (EC 1.1.1.57) (Fructuronate reductase) Cytoplasm R_MANAO_enzyme R_MANAO 486 Translation: 486.0, Folding: 48.6 53,580 UniprotID: P39160
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.57
b1208 b1208 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase (CMK) (EC 2.7.1.148) (4-(cytidine-5-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase) Cytoplasm R_CDPMEK_enzyme R_CDPMEK 283 Translation: 283.0, Folding: 28.3 30,925 UniprotID: P62615
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.148
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the position 2 hydroxy group of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol. Phosphorylates isopentenyl phosphate at low rates. Also acts on isopentenol, and, much less efficiently, dimethylallyl alcohol. Dimethylallyl monophosphate does not serve as a substrate.
b4321 b4321 High-affinity gluconate transporter (Gluconate permease 3) (Gnt-III system) Cell_inner_membrane R_FRUURt2rpp_enzyme
R_GLCNt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FRUURt2rpp
R_GLCNt2rpp_duplicate_2
447 Secretion: 447.0, Translation: 447.0, Folding: 44.7 47,138 UniprotID: P0AC94 FUNCTION: High-affinity gluconate transporter with fairly broad specificity, including low affinity for glucuronate, several disaccharides, and some hexoses, but not glucose.
b1492 b1492 Probable glutamate/gamma-aminobutyrate antiporter (Extreme acid sensitivity protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_GLUABUTt7pp_enzyme R_GLUABUTt7pp 511 Secretion: 511.0, Translation: 511.0, Folding: 51.1 55,077 UniprotID: P63235
FUNCTION: Involved in glutamate-dependent acid resistance. Imports glutamate inside the cell while simultaneously exporting to the periplasm the GABA produced by GadA and GadB. The gad system helps to maintain a near-neutral intracellular pH when cells are exposed to extremely acidic conditions. The ability to survive transit through the acidic conditions of the stomach is essential for successful colonization of the mammalian host by commensal and pathogenic bacteria.
b1200 b1200 PEP-dependent dihydroxyacetone kinase, dihydroxyacetone-binding subunit DhaK (EC 2.7.1.121) Cytoplasm R_DHAPT_enzyme R_DHAPT 356 Translation: 356.0, Folding: 35.6 38,215 UniprotID: P76015
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.121
FUNCTION: Dihydroxyacetone binding subunit of the dihydroxyacetone kinase, which is responsible for the phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)-dependent phosphorylation of dihydroxyacetone via a phosphoryl group transfer from DhaL-ATP (PubMed:15476397). Binds covalently dihydroxyacetone in hemiaminal linkage (PubMed:15476397). DhaK acts also as corepressor of the transcription activator DhaR by binding to the sensor domain of DhaR (PubMed:24440518). In the presence of dihydroxyacetone, DhaL-ADP displaces DhaK and stimulates DhaR activity (PubMed:24440518). In the absence of dihydroxyacetone, DhaL-ADP is converted by the PTS to DhaL-ATP, which does not bind to DhaR (PubMed:24440518). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15476397, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24440518}.
b1206 b1206 C4-dicarboxylic acid transporter DauA (Dicarboxylic acid uptake system A) Cell_inner_membrane R_SO4t2pp_enzyme R_SO4t2pp 559 Secretion: 559.0, Translation: 559.0, Folding: 55.9 59,429 UniprotID: P0AFR2 FUNCTION: Responsible for the aerobic transport of succinate from the periplasm to the cytoplasm at acidic pH. Can transport other C4-dicarboxylic acids such as aspartate and fumarate. May also play a role in the regulation of C4-dicarboxylic acid metabolism at pH 7, via regulation of expression and/or activity of DctA. May act as a co-sensor of DcuS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23278959}.
b1207 b1207 Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase (RPPK) (EC 2.7.6.1) (5-phospho-D-ribosyl alpha-1-diphosphate) (Phosphoribosyl diphosphate synthase) (Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthase) (P-Rib-PP synthase) (PRPP synthase) (PRPPase) Cytoplasm R_PRPPS_enzyme R_PRPPS 315 Translation: 315.0, Folding: 31.5 34,218 UniprotID: P0A717
ECnumber: EC 2.7.6.1
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the central metabolite phospho-alpha-D-ribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) via the transfer of pyrophosphoryl group from ATP to 1-hydroxyl of ribose-5-phosphate (Rib-5-P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10954724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2542328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3009477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6290219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7657655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8679571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9125530}.
b1198 b1198 Protein-lysine deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.-) (Dihydroxyacetone kinase subunit M) (Lysine deacetylase) (KDAC) (PEP-dependent dihydroxyacetone kinase, phosphoryl donor subunit DhaM) Cytoplasm R_DHAPT_enzyme R_DHAPT 472 Translation: 472.0, Folding: 47.2 51,449 UniprotID: P37349
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.-
FUNCTION: Protein deacetylase that removes acetyl groups on specific lysine residues in target proteins. Regulates transcription by catalyzing deacetylation of Lys-52 and Lys-62 of the transcriptional repressor RutR. Is also able to deacetylate NhoA and RluC in vitro. Targets a distinct set of substrates compared to CobB. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26716769}.; FUNCTION: Component of the dihydroxyacetone kinase complex, which is responsible for the phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)-dependent phosphorylation of dihydroxyacetone. DhaM serves as the phosphoryl donor. Is phosphorylated by phosphoenolpyruvate in an EI- and HPr-dependent reaction, and a phosphorelay system on histidine residues finally leads to phosphoryl transfer to DhaL and dihydroxyacetone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11350937}.
b1199 b1199 PEP-dependent dihydroxyacetone kinase, ADP-binding subunit DhaL (EC 2.7.1.121) Cytoplasm R_DHAPT_enzyme R_DHAPT 210 Translation: 210.0, Folding: 21.0 22,632 UniprotID: P76014
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.121
FUNCTION: ADP-binding subunit of the dihydroxyacetone kinase, which is responsible for the phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)-dependent phosphorylation of dihydroxyacetone (PubMed:11350937). DhaL-ADP is converted to DhaL-ATP via a phosphoryl group transfer from DhaM and transmits it to dihydroxyacetone binds to DhaK (PubMed:11350937). DhaL acts also as coactivator of the transcription activator DhaR by binding to the sensor domain of DhaR (PubMed:15616579). In the presence of dihydroxyacetone, DhaL-ADP displaces DhaK and stimulates DhaR activity (PubMed:15616579). In the absence of dihydroxyacetone, DhaL-ADP is converted by the PTS to DhaL-ATP, which does not bind to DhaR (PubMed:15616579). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11350937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616579}.
b1192 b1192 Murein tetrapeptide carboxypeptidase (EC 3.4.17.13) (LD-carboxypeptidase A) (Muramoyltetrapeptide carboxypeptidase) Cytoplasm R_4PCP_enzyme
R_AGM4PCP_enzyme
R_AM4PCP_enzyme
R_UM4PCP_enzyme
R_4PCP
R_AGM4PCP
R_AM4PCP
R_UM4PCP
304 Translation: 304.0, Folding: 30.4 33,567 UniprotID: P76008
ECnumber: EC 3.4.17.13
FUNCTION: Releases the terminal D-alanine residue from the cytoplasmic tetrapeptide recycling product L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-Dap-D-Ala. To a lesser extent, can also cleave D-Ala from murein derivatives containing the tetrapeptide, i.e. MurNAc-tetrapeptide, UDP-MurNAc-tetrapeptide, GlcNAc-MurNAc-tetrapeptide, and GlcNAc-anhMurNAc-tetrapeptide. Does not act on murein sacculi or cross-linked muropeptides. The tripeptides produced by the LcdA reaction can then be reused as peptidoglycan building blocks; LcdA is thereby involved in murein recycling. Is also essential for viability during stationary phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18535144}.
b1193 b1193 Endo-type membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase A (EC 4.2.2.n2) (Peptidoglycan lytic endotransglycosylase) Cell_outer_membrane R_MLTGY1pp_duplicate_6_enzyme
R_MLTGY2pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MLTGY3pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MLTGY4pp_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MLTGY1pp_duplicate_6
R_MLTGY2pp_duplicate_3
R_MLTGY3pp_duplicate_3
R_MLTGY4pp_duplicate_4
203 Secretion: 203.0, Translation: 203.0, Folding: 20.3 22,227 UniprotID: P0C960
ECnumber: EC 4.2.2.n2
FUNCTION: Murein-degrading enzyme. May play a role in recycling of muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division. Preferentially cleaves at a distance of more than two disaccharide units from the ends of the glycan chain. Prefers cross-linked murein in vivo.
b1190 b1190 Alanine racemase, catabolic (EC 5.1.1.1) Cytoplasm R_ALAR_enzyme R_ALAR 356 Translation: 356.0, Folding: 35.6 38,845 UniprotID: P29012
ECnumber: EC 5.1.1.1
FUNCTION: Isomerizes L-alanine to D-alanine which is then oxidized to pyruvate by DadA. {ECO:0000250}.
b1197 b1197 Periplasmic trehalase (EC 3.2.1.28) (Alpha,alpha-trehalase) (Alpha,alpha-trehalose glucohydrolase) (Tre37A) Periplasm R_TREHpp_enzyme R_TREHpp 565 Secretion: 565.0, Translation: 565.0, Folding: 56.5 63,637 UniprotID: P13482
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.28
FUNCTION: Provides the cells with the ability to utilize trehalose at high osmolarity by splitting it into glucose molecules that can subsequently be taken up by the phosphotransferase-mediated uptake system.
b0420 b0420 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase (EC 2.2.1.7) (1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase) (DXP synthase) (DXPS) Cytoplasm R_DXPS_enzyme R_DXPS 620 Translation: 620.0, Folding: 62.0 67,617 UniprotID: P77488
ECnumber: EC 2.2.1.7
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2 and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17135236}.
b0822 b0822 Sugar phosphatase YbiV (EC 3.1.3.23) Cytoplasm R_F6PP_enzyme
R_G3PT_enzyme
R_G6PP_enzyme
R_MN6PP_enzyme
R_R5PP_enzyme
R_F6PP
R_G3PT
R_G6PP
R_MN6PP
R_R5PP
271 Translation: 271.0, Folding: 27.1 30,413 UniprotID: P75792
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.23
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of sugar phosphate to sugar and inorganic phosphate. Has a wide substrate specificity catalyzing the hydrolysis of ribose-5-phosphate, glucose-6-phosphate, fructose-1-phosphate, acetyl-phosphate, glycerol-1-phosphate, glycerol-2-phosphate, 2-deoxy-glucose-6-phosphate, mannose-6-phosphate and fructose-6-phosphate. Appears to have a low level of phosphotransferase activity using monophosphates as the phosphate donor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15657928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279}.
b0825 b0825 Fructose-6-phosphate aldolase 1 (EC 4.1.2.-) (Fructose-6-phosphate aldolase A) (FSAA) Cytoplasm R_F6PA_enzyme R_F6PA 220 Translation: 220.0, Folding: 22.0 22,997 UniprotID: P78055
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible formation of fructose 6-phosphate from dihydroxyacetone (DHA) and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate via an aldolization reaction. Can utilize several aldehydes as acceptor compounds in vitro, and hydroxyacetone (HA) or 1-hydroxy-butan-2-one as alternative donor substrate. Is also able to catalyze the direct stereoselective self-aldol addition of glycolaldehyde to furnish D-(-)-threose, and cross-aldol reactions of glycolaldehyde to other aldehyde acceptors. Is not able to cleave fructose, fructose 1-phosphate, glucose 6-phosphate, sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate, xylulose 5-phosphate, ribulose 5-phosphate, and fructose 1,6-bisphosphate; cannot use dihydroxyacetone phosphate as donor compound nor D-glyceraldehyde as acceptor. Does not display transaldolase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11120740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17985886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19554584, ECO:0000269|Ref.6}.
b0423 b0423 tRNA sulfurtransferase (EC 2.8.1.4) (Sulfur carrier protein ThiS sulfurtransferase) (Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiI) (tRNA 4-thiouridine synthase) Cytoplasm R_THZPSN3_enzyme R_THZPSN3 482 Translation: 482.0, Folding: 48.2 54,973 UniprotID: P77718
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10753862, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18604845}.
b0827 b0827 Molybdopterin molybdenumtransferase (MPT Mo-transferase) (EC 2.10.1.1) Cytoplasm R_BMOCOS_enzyme
R_BWCOS_enzyme
R_MOCOS_enzyme
R_WCOS_enzyme
R_BMOCOS
R_BWCOS
R_MOCOS
R_WCOS
411 Translation: 411.0, Folding: 41.1 44,067 UniprotID: P12281
ECnumber: EC 2.10.1.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the insertion of molybdate into adenylated molybdopterin with the concomitant release of AMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632135}.
b0826 b0826 Molybdopterin-synthase adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.80) (MoaD protein adenylase) (Molybdopterin-converting factor subunit 1 adenylase) (Sulfur carrier protein MoaD adenylyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_MPTSS_enzyme R_MPTSS 249 Translation: 249.0, Folding: 24.9 26,719 UniprotID: P12282
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.80
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the adenylation by ATP of the carboxyl group of the C-terminal glycine of sulfur carrier protein MoaD. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11290749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11463785}.
b0829 b0829 Glutathione import ATP-binding protein GsiA (EC 3.6.3.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_GTHRDabcpp_enzyme R_GTHRDabcpp 623 Secretion: 623.0, Translation: 623.0, Folding: 62.3 69,114 UniprotID: P75796
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.-
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex GsiABCD involved in glutathione import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16109926}.
b0828 b0828 Isoaspartyl peptidase (EC 3.4.19.5) (Beta-aspartyl-peptidase) (EcAIII) (Isoaspartyl dipeptidase) [Cleaved into: Isoaspartyl peptidase subunit alpha; Isoaspartyl peptidase subunit beta Cytoplasm R_ASNN_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ASNN_duplicate_2 321 Translation: 321.0, Folding: 32.1 33,394 UniprotID: P37595
ECnumber: EC 3.4.19.5
FUNCTION: Degrades proteins damaged by L-isoaspartyl residue formation (also known as beta-Asp residues). Degrades L-isoaspartyl-containing di- and maybe also tripeptides. Also has L-asparaginase activity, although this may not be its principal function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11988085}.; FUNCTION: May be involved in glutathione, and possibly other peptide, transport, although these results could also be due to polar effects of disruption. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11988085}.
b1849 b1849 Formate-dependent phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase (5-phosphoribosylglycinamide transformylase 2) (Formate-dependent GAR transformylase) (EC 2.1.2.-) (GAR transformylase 2) (GART 2) (Non-folate glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase) (Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase 2) Cytoplasm R_ACKr_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GART_enzyme
R_ACKr_duplicate_3
R_GART
392 Translation: 392.0, Folding: 39.2 42,434 UniprotID: P33221
ECnumber: EC 2.1.2.-
FUNCTION: Involved in the de novo purine biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of formate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR). Formate is provided by PurU via hydrolysis of 10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate. PurT is also able to cleave acetyl phosphate and carbamoyl phosphate to produce ATP with acetate and carbamate, respectively. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8117714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184151}.
b1661 b1661 Cyclopropane-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase (CFA synthase) (Cyclopropane fatty acid synthase) (EC 2.1.1.79) Cytoplasm R_CFAS160E_enzyme
R_CFAS160G_enzyme
R_CFAS180E_enzyme
R_CFAS180G_enzyme
R_CFAS160E
R_CFAS160G
R_CFAS180E
R_CFAS180G
382 Translation: 382.0, Folding: 38.2 43,909 UniprotID: P0A9H7
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.79
FUNCTION: Transfers a methylene group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the cis double bond of an unsaturated fatty acid chain resulting in the replacement of the double bond with a methylene bridge. {ECO:0000250}.
b1662 b1662 Riboflavin synthase (RS) (EC 2.5.1.9) Cytoplasm R_RBFSa_enzyme R_RBFSa 213 Translation: 213.0, Folding: 21.3 23,445 UniprotID: P0AFU8
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.9
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dismutation of two molecules of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine, resulting in the formation of riboflavin and 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9022701}.
b1440 b1440 Putative ABC transporter periplasmic-binding protein YdcS Periplasm R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SPMDabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_3
R_SPMDabcpp_duplicate_2
381 Secretion: 381.0, Translation: 381.0, Folding: 38.1 42,295 UniprotID: P76108 FUNCTION: Probably part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system YdcSTUV.
b1441 b1441 Uncharacterized ABC transporter ATP-binding protein YdcT Cytoplasm R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SPMDabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_3
R_SPMDabcpp_duplicate_2
337 Translation: 337.0, Folding: 33.7 37,041 UniprotID: P77795 FUNCTION: Probably part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system YdcSTUV. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b1442 b1442 Inner membrane ABC transporter permease protein YdcU Cell_inner_membrane R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SPMDabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_3
R_SPMDabcpp_duplicate_2
313 Secretion: 313.0, Translation: 313.0, Folding: 31.3 34,360 UniprotID: P77156 FUNCTION: Probably part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system YdcSTUV; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b1443 b1443 Inner membrane ABC transporter permease protein YdcV Cell_inner_membrane R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SPMDabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PTRCabcpp_duplicate_3
R_SPMDabcpp_duplicate_2
264 Secretion: 264.0, Translation: 264.0, Folding: 26.4 28,722 UniprotID: P0AFR9 FUNCTION: Probably part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system YdcSTUV; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b1444 b1444 Gamma-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.19) (1-pyrroline dehydrogenase) (4-aminobutanal dehydrogenase) (ABALDH) Cytoplasm R_ABUTD_enzyme R_ABUTD 474 Translation: 474.0, Folding: 47.4 50,830 UniprotID: P77674
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.19
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 1-pyrroline, which is spontaneously formed from 4-aminobutanal, leading to 4-aminobutanoate (GABA). Can also oxidize n-alkyl medium-chain aldehydes, but with a lower catalytic efficiency. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15381418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16023116}.
b0133 b0133 Pantothenate synthetase (PS) (EC 6.3.2.1) (Pantoate--beta-alanine ligase) (Pantoate-activating enzyme) Cytoplasm R_PANTS_enzyme R_PANTS 283 Translation: 283.0, Folding: 28.3 31,598 UniprotID: P31663
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of pantoate with beta-alanine in an ATP-dependent reaction via a pantoyl-adenylate intermediate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:357689}.
b0131 b0131 Aspartate 1-decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.11) (Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase) [Cleaved into: Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain; Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain Cytoplasm R_ASP1DC_enzyme R_ASP1DC 126 Translation: 126.0, Folding: 12.6 13,834 UniprotID: P0A790
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6767707}.
b0134 b0134 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.11) (Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase) (KPHMT) Cytoplasm R_MOHMT_enzyme R_MOHMT 264 Translation: 264.0, Folding: 26.4 28,237 UniprotID: P31057
ECnumber: EC 2.1.2.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:776976}.
b1684 b1684 Protein SufA Cytoplasm R_S2FE2ST_enzyme
R_S4FE4ST_enzyme
R_S2FE2ST
R_S4FE4ST
122 Translation: 122.0, Folding: 12.2 13,300 UniprotID: P77667
b1682 b1682 Probable ATP-dependent transporter SufC Cytoplasm R_S2FE2SR_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS2_enzyme
R_S2FE2ST_enzyme
R_S4FE4SR_enzyme
R_S4FE4ST_enzyme
R_S2FE2SR
R_S2FE2SS
R_S2FE2SS2
R_S2FE2ST
R_S4FE4SR
R_S4FE4ST
248 Translation: 248.0, Folding: 24.8 27,582 UniprotID: P77499
FUNCTION: Has low ATPase activity. The SufBCD complex acts synergistically with SufE to stimulate the cysteine desulfurase activity of SufS. The SufBCD complex contributes to the assembly or repair of oxygen-labile iron-sulfur clusters under oxidative stress. May facilitate iron uptake from extracellular iron chelators under iron limitation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12554644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941942}.
b1683 b1683 FeS cluster assembly protein SufB Cytoplasm R_S2FE2SR_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS2_enzyme
R_S2FE2ST_enzyme
R_S4FE4SR_enzyme
R_S4FE4ST_enzyme
R_S2FE2SR
R_S2FE2SS
R_S2FE2SS2
R_S2FE2ST
R_S4FE4SR
R_S4FE4ST
495 Translation: 495.0, Folding: 49.5 54,745 UniprotID: P77522 FUNCTION: The SufBCD complex acts synergistically with SufE to stimulate the cysteine desulfurase activity of SufS. The SufBCD complex contributes to the assembly or repair of oxygen-labile iron-sulfur clusters under oxidative stress. May facilitate iron uptake from extracellular iron chelators under iron limitation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941942}.
b1680 b1680 Cysteine desulfurase (EC 2.8.1.7) (Selenocysteine beta-lyase) (SCL) (Selenocysteine lyase) (EC 4.4.1.16) (Selenocysteine reductase) Cytoplasm R_S2FE2SR_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS2_enzyme
R_SCYSDS_enzyme
R_S2FE2SR
R_S2FE2SS
R_S2FE2SS2
R_SCYSDS
406 Translation: 406.0, Folding: 40.6 44,434 UniprotID: P77444
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.7; 4.4.1.16
FUNCTION: Cysteine desulfurases mobilize the sulfur from L-cysteine to yield L-alanine, an essential step in sulfur metabolism for biosynthesis of a variety of sulfur-containing biomolecules. Component of the suf operon, which is activated and required under specific conditions such as oxidative stress and iron limitation. Acts as a potent selenocysteine lyase in vitro, that mobilizes selenium from L-selenocysteine. Selenocysteine lyase activity is however unsure in vivo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10829016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11997471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12089140, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12876288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941942}.
b1681 b1681 FeS cluster assembly protein SufD Cytoplasm R_S2FE2SR_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS2_enzyme
R_S2FE2ST_enzyme
R_S4FE4SR_enzyme
R_S4FE4ST_enzyme
R_S2FE2SR
R_S2FE2SS
R_S2FE2SS2
R_S2FE2ST
R_S4FE4SR
R_S4FE4ST
423 Translation: 423.0, Folding: 42.3 46,823 UniprotID: P77689
FUNCTION: The SufBCD complex acts synergistically with SufE to stimulate the cysteine desulfurase activity of SufS. The SufBCD complex contributes to the assembly or repair of oxygen-labile iron-sulfur clusters under oxidative stress. May facilitate iron uptake from extracellular iron chelators under iron limitation. Required for the stability of the FhuF protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10322040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941942}.
b4254 b4254 Ornithine carbamoyltransferase subunit I (OTCase-1) (EC 2.1.3.3) Cytoplasm R_OCBT_enzyme R_OCBT 334 Translation: 334.0, Folding: 33.4 36,907 UniprotID: P04391
ECnumber: EC 2.1.3.3
FUNCTION: Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl group from carbamoyl phosphate (CP) to the N(epsilon) atom of ornithine (ORN) to produce L-citrulline, which is a substrate for argininosuccinate synthetase, the enzyme involved in the final step in arginine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3072022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:789338}.
b0628 b0628 Lipoyl synthase (EC 2.8.1.8) (Lip-syn) (LS) (Lipoate synthase) (Lipoic acid synthase) (Sulfur insertion protein LipA) Cytoplasm R_LIPOS_enzyme R_LIPOS 321 Translation: 321.0, Folding: 32.1 36,072 UniprotID: P60716
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.8
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into the C-6 and C-8 positions of the octanoyl moiety bound to the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes, thereby converting the octanoylated domains into lipoylated derivatives. Free octanoate is not a substrate for LipA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11106496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14700636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15157071}.
b0622 b0622 Lipid A palmitoyltransferase PagP (EC 2.3.1.251) (Lipid A acylation protein) Cell_outer_membrane R_LIPAHT2ex_enzyme
R_LIPAHTex_enzyme
R_LIPAHT2ex
R_LIPAHTex
186 Secretion: 186.0, Translation: 186.0, Folding: 18.6 21,770 UniprotID: P37001
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.251
FUNCTION: Transfers a palmitate residue from the sn-1 position of a phospholipid to the N-linked hydroxymyristate on the proximal unit of lipid A or its precursors. Phosphatidylglycerol (PtdGro), phosphatidylethanolamine (PtdEtn), phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) and phosphatidic acid (Ptd-OH) are all effective acyl donors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11013210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20826347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20853818}.
b0621 b0621 Anaerobic C4-dicarboxylate transporter DcuC Cell_inner_membrane R_FUMt2_3pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SUCASPtpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SUCFUMtpp_enzyme
R_SUCMALtpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FUMt2_3pp_duplicate_3
R_SUCASPtpp_duplicate_3
R_SUCFUMtpp
R_SUCMALtpp_duplicate_3
461 Secretion: 461.0, Translation: 461.0, Folding: 46.1 48,412 UniprotID: P0ABP3 FUNCTION: Responsible for the transport of C4-dicarboxylates during anaerobic growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10368146}.
b0007 b0007 Uncharacterized transporter YaaJ Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAt4pp_enzyme
R_GLYt4pp_enzyme
R_ALAt4pp
R_GLYt4pp
476 Secretion: 476.0, Translation: 476.0, Folding: 47.6 51,663 UniprotID: P30143
b0004 b0004 Threonine synthase (TS) (EC 4.2.3.1) Cytoplasm R_4HTHRS_enzyme
R_THRS_enzyme
R_4HTHRS
R_THRS
428 Translation: 428.0, Folding: 42.8 47,114 UniprotID: P00934
ECnumber: EC 4.2.3.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the gamma-elimination of phosphate from L-phosphohomoserine and the beta-addition of water to produce L-threonine. To a lesser extent, is able to slowly catalyze the deamination of L-threonine into alpha-ketobutyrate and that of L-serine and 3-chloroalanine into pyruvate. Is also able to rapidly convert vinylglycine to threonine, which proves that the pyridoxal p-quinonoid of vinylglycine is an intermediate in the TS reaction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7907888}.
b0003 b0003 Homoserine kinase (HK) (HSK) (EC 2.7.1.39) Cytoplasm R_HSK_enzyme R_HSK 310 Translation: 310.0, Folding: 31.0 33,624 UniprotID: P00547
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.39
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of L-homoserine to L-homoserine phosphate. Is also able to phosphorylate the hydroxy group on gamma-carbon of L-homoserine analogs when the functional group at the alpha-position is a carboxyl, an ester, or even a hydroxymethyl group. Neither L-threonine nor L-serine are substrates of the enzyme. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8973190}.
b0002 b0002 Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 1 (Aspartokinase I/homoserine dehydrogenase I) (AKI-HDI) [Includes: Aspartokinase (EC 2.7.2.4); Homoserine dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.3) Cytoplasm R_ASPK_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HSDy_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ASPK_duplicate_2
R_HSDy_duplicate_2
820 Translation: 820.0, Folding: 82.0 89,120 UniprotID: P00561
ECnumber: EC 2.7.2.4; 1.1.1.3
b0009 b0009 Molybdopterin adenylyltransferase (MPT adenylyltransferase) (EC 2.7.7.75) Cytoplasm R_MPTAT_enzyme R_MPTAT 195 Translation: 195.0, Folding: 19.5 21,222 UniprotID: P0AF03
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.75
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the adenylation of molybdopterin as part of the biosynthesis of the molybdenum-cofactor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632135}.
b0008 b0008 Transaldolase B (EC 2.2.1.2) Cytoplasm R_TALA_duplicate_2_enzyme R_TALA_duplicate_2 317 Translation: 317.0, Folding: 31.7 35,219 UniprotID: P0A870
ECnumber: EC 2.2.1.2
FUNCTION: Transaldolase is important for the balance of metabolites in the pentose-phosphate pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7592346}.
b4079 b4079 Formate dehydrogenase H (EC 1.17.1.9) (EC 1.17.99.7) (Formate dehydrogenase-H subunit alpha) (FDH-H) (Formate-hydrogen-lyase-linked, selenocysteine-containing polypeptide) Cytoplasm R_FHL_enzyme
R_FHL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FHL
R_FHL_duplicate_2
715 Translation: 714.0, Folding: 71.4 79,374 UniprotID: P07658
ECnumber: EC 1.17.1.9; 1.17.99.7
FUNCTION: Decomposes formic acid to hydrogen and carbon dioxide under anaerobic conditions in the absence of exogenous electron acceptors.
b1539 b1539 NADP-dependent 3-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase YdfG (L-allo-threonine dehydrogenase) (EC 1.1.1.381) (Malonic semialdehyde reductase) (EC 1.1.1.298) Cytoplasm R_ATHRDHr_enzyme
R_DSERDHr_enzyme
R_LSERDHr_enzyme
R_MSAR_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ATHRDHr
R_DSERDHr
R_LSERDHr
R_MSAR_duplicate_2
248 Translation: 248.0, Folding: 24.8 27,249 UniprotID: P39831
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.381; 1.1.1.298
FUNCTION: NADP-dependent dehydrogenase with broad substrate specificity acting on 3-hydroxy acids. Catalyzes the NADP-dependent oxidation of L-allo-threonine to L-2-amino-3-keto-butyrate, which is spontaneously decarboxylated into aminoacetone. Also acts on D-threonine, L-serine, D-serine, D-3-hydroxyisobutyrate, L-3-hydroxyisobutyrate, D-glycerate and L-glycerate (PubMed:12535615). Able to catalyze the reduction of the malonic semialdehyde to 3-hydroxypropionic acid. YdfG is apparently supplementing RutE, the presumed malonic semialdehyde reductase involved in pyrimidine degradation since both are able to detoxify malonic semialdehyde (PubMed:20400551). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400551}.
b4072 b4072 Protein NrfC Cytoplasm R_NTRIR3pp_enzyme
R_NTRIR4pp_enzyme
R_NTRIR3pp
R_NTRIR4pp
223 Translation: 223.0, Folding: 22.3 24,567 UniprotID: P0AAK7 FUNCTION: Probably involved in the transfer of electrons from the quinone pool to the type-c cytochromes.
b4073 b4073 Protein NrfD Cell_inner_membrane R_NTRIR3pp_enzyme
R_NTRIR4pp_enzyme
R_NTRIR3pp
R_NTRIR4pp
318 Secretion: 318.0, Translation: 318.0, Folding: 31.8 35,042 UniprotID: P32709 FUNCTION: Probably involved in the transfer of electrons from the quinone pool to the type-c cytochromes.
b4070 b4070 Cytochrome c-552 (EC 1.7.2.2) (Ammonia-forming cytochrome c nitrite reductase) (Cytochrome c nitrite reductase) Periplasm R_NTRIR3pp_enzyme
R_NTRIR4pp_enzyme
R_NTRIR3pp
R_NTRIR4pp
478 Secretion: 478.0, Translation: 478.0, Folding: 47.8 53,703 UniprotID: P0ABK9
ECnumber: EC 1.7.2.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of nitrite to ammonia, consuming six electrons in the process (PubMed:9593308, PubMed:11863430, PubMed:18311941, PubMed:20629638). Has very low activity toward hydroxylamine (PubMed:11863430). Has even lower activity toward sulfite (PubMed:20629638). Sulfite reductase activity is maximal at neutral pH (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:L0DSL2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11863430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18311941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20629638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9593308, ECO:0000305|PubMed:7934939}.
b4071 b4071 Cytochrome c-type protein NrfB Periplasm R_NTRIR3pp_enzyme
R_NTRIR4pp_enzyme
R_NTRIR3pp
R_NTRIR4pp
188 Secretion: 188.0, Translation: 188.0, Folding: 18.8 20,714 UniprotID: P0ABL1 FUNCTION: Plays a role in nitrite reduction.
b4077 b4077 Proton/glutamate-aspartate symporter (Glutamate-aspartate carrier protein) (Proton-glutamate-aspartate transport protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_ASPt2pp_copy1_enzyme
R_GLUt2rpp_enzyme
R_ASPt2pp_copy1
R_GLUt2rpp
437 Secretion: 437.0, Translation: 437.0, Folding: 43.7 47,159 UniprotID: P21345 FUNCTION: Catalyzes the proton-dependent, binding-protein-independent transport of glutamate and aspartate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1971622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2537813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:336628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8596452}.
b1533 b1533 Probable amino-acid metabolite efflux pump Cell_inner_membrane R_ACSERtpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CYStpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACSERtpp_duplicate_2
R_CYStpp_duplicate_2
299 Secretion: 299.0, Translation: 299.0, Folding: 29.9 32,324 UniprotID: P31125 FUNCTION: May be an export pump for cysteine and other metabolites of the cysteine pathway (such as N-acetyl-L-serine (NAS) and O-acetyl-L-serine (OAS)), and for other amino acids and their metabolites. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10844694, ECO:0000269|Ref.6}.
b0480 b0480 Protein UshA [Includes: UDP-sugar hydrolase (EC 3.6.1.45) (UDP-sugar diphosphatase) (UDP-sugar pyrophosphatase); 5-nucleotidase (5-NT) (EC 3.1.3.5) Periplasm 550 Secretion: 550.0, Translation: 550.0, Folding: 55.0 60,824 UniprotID: P07024
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.45; 3.1.3.5
FUNCTION: Degradation of external UDP-glucose to uridine monophosphate and glucose-1-phosphate, which can then be used by the cell.
b0954 b0954 3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.59) (3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabA) (Beta-hydroxydecanoyl thioester dehydrase) (Trans-2-decenoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] isomerase) (EC 5.3.3.14) Cytoplasm 172 Translation: 172.0, Folding: 17.2 18,969 UniprotID: P0A6Q3
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.59; 5.3.3.14
FUNCTION: Necessary for the introduction of cis unsaturation into fatty acids. Catalyzes the dehydration of (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP to E-(2)-decenoyl-ACP and then its isomerization to Z-(3)-decenoyl-ACP. Can catalyze the dehydratase reaction for beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs with saturated chain lengths up to 16:0, being most active on intermediate chain length. Is inactive in the dehydration of long chain unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910376}.
b0485 b0485 Glutaminase 1 (EC 3.5.1.2) Cytoplasm R_GLUN_enzyme R_GLUN 310 Translation: 310.0, Folding: 31.0 32,903 UniprotID: P77454
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.2
b0484 b0484 Copper-exporting P-type ATPase (EC 3.6.3.54) (Copper-exporting P-type ATPase A) (Cu(+)-exporting ATPase) (Soluble copper chaperone CopA(Z)) Cell_inner_membrane R_CU1abcpp_enzyme R_CU1abcpp 834 Secretion: 834.0, Translation: 834.0, Folding: 83.4 87,873 UniprotID: Q59385
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.54
FUNCTION: Copper-exporting P-type ATPase: Exports Cu(+) from the cytoplasm to the periplasm (PubMed:10639134, PubMed:11167016, PubMed:11500054, PubMed:12351646). Binds 2 Cu(+) ions per monomer, which are transferred to periplasmic copper chaperone CusF upon ATP hydrolysis (PubMed:24917681). In vitro an excess of CusF over CopA is required for efficient transfer (PubMed:24917681). May also be involved in silver export (PubMed:12351646, PubMed:12832075). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10639134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11167016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11500054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12351646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24917681}.; FUNCTION: Soluble copper chaperone CopA(Z): mRNA is subject to programmed ribosomal frameshifting which produces a cytoplasmic copper chaperone CopA(Z) that corresponds to the first HMA domain (PubMed:28107647). The soluble form is essential for cell survivial in the presence of CuSO(4); in growth competition experiments between wild-type and a version that prevents expression of CopA(Z) after 50 generations the non-CopA(Z) version is nearly extinct (PubMed:28107647). The first HMA domain (residues 1-70) can be replaced by B.subtilis Cu chaperone CopZ (PubMed:25899340). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25899340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28107647}.
b0312 b0312 NAD/NADP-dependent betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase (BADH) (EC 1.2.1.8) Cytoplasm R_BETALDHx_enzyme
R_BETALDHy_enzyme
R_BETALDHx
R_BETALDHy
490 Translation: 490.0, Folding: 49.0 52,911 UniprotID: P17445
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.8
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the osmoprotectant glycine betaine. Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of betaine aldehyde to the corresponding acid. It is highly specific for betaine and has a significantly higher affinity for NAD than for NADP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2194570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3512525}.
b0311 b0311 Oxygen-dependent choline dehydrogenase (CDH) (CHD) (EC 1.1.99.1) (Betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase) (BADH) (EC 1.2.1.8) Cell_inner_membrane R_CHOLD_enzyme R_CHOLD 556 Secretion: 556.0, Translation: 556.0, Folding: 55.6 61,878 UniprotID: P17444
ECnumber: EC 1.1.99.1; 1.2.1.8
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the osmoprotectant glycine betaine. Catalyzes the oxidation of choline to betaine aldehyde and betaine aldehyde to glycine betaine at the same rate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3512525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3512526}.
b0314 b0314 High-affinity choline transport protein Cell_inner_membrane R_CHLt2pp_enzyme R_CHLt2pp 677 Secretion: 677.0, Translation: 677.0, Folding: 67.7 75,842 UniprotID: P0ABC9 FUNCTION: High-affinity uptake of choline driven by a proton-motive force. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1956285}.
b4476 b4476 Low-affinity gluconate transporter (Gluconate permease) (Gnt-I system) Cell_inner_membrane R_GLCNt2rpp_duplicate_3_enzyme R_GLCNt2rpp_duplicate_3 446 Secretion: 446.0, Translation: 446.0, Folding: 44.6 46,416 UniprotID: P0AC96 FUNCTION: Part of the gluconate utilization system Gnt-I; low-affinity intake of gluconate.
b4477 b4477 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.21) (2-oxo-3-deoxygalactonate 6-phosphate aldolase) (6-phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxygalactonate aldolase) (6-phospho-2-keto-3-deoxygalactonate aldolase) (KDPGal) Cytoplasm R_DDPGALA_enzyme R_DDPGALA 205 Translation: 205.0, Folding: 20.5 21,391 UniprotID: Q6BF16
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.21
FUNCTION: Involved in the degradation of galactose via the DeLey-Doudoroff pathway. Catalyzes the reversible, stereospecific retro-aldol cleavage of 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate (KDPGal) to pyruvate and D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. In the synthetic direction, it catalyzes the addition of pyruvate to electrophilic aldehydes with re-facial selectivity. It can use a limited number of aldehyde substrates, including D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (natural substrate), D-glyceraldehyde, glycolaldehyde, 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, D-ribose, D-erythrose and D-threose. It efficiently catalyzes aldol addition only using pyruvate as the nucleophilic component and accepts both stereochemical configurations at C2 of the electrophile. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17981470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:324806}.
b4474 b4474 Fructoselysine 3-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.-) Cytoplasm R_FRULYSE_enzyme R_FRULYSE 276 Translation: 276.0, Folding: 27.6 31,169 UniprotID: P45541
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of fructoselysine with its C-3 epimer, psicoselysine. Allows E.coli to utilize psicoselysine for growth. Does not act on psicose or fructoselysine 6-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14641112}.
b4471 b4471 L-serine dehydratase TdcG (SDH) (EC 4.3.1.17) (L-serine deaminase) Cytoplasm R_SERD_L_duplicate_2_enzyme R_SERD_L_duplicate_2 454 Translation: 454.0, Folding: 45.4 48,522 UniprotID: P42630
ECnumber: EC 4.3.1.17
b4478 b4478 D-galactonate dehydratase (GalD) (EC 4.2.1.6) Cytoplasm R_GALCTND_enzyme R_GALCTND 382 Translation: 382.0, Folding: 38.2 42,523 UniprotID: Q6BF17
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.6
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of D-galactonate to 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-galactonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:324806, ECO:0000269|Ref.7}.
b3517 b3517 Glutamate decarboxylase alpha (GAD-alpha) (EC 4.1.1.15) Cytoplasm R_GLUDC_enzyme R_GLUDC 466 Translation: 466.0, Folding: 46.6 52,685 UniprotID: P69908
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.15
FUNCTION: Converts glutamate to gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA), consuming one intracellular proton in the reaction. The gad system helps to maintain a near-neutral intracellular pH when cells are exposed to extremely acidic conditions. The ability to survive transit through the acidic conditions of the stomach is essential for successful colonization of the mammalian host by commensal and pathogenic bacteria.
b0451 b0451 Ammonia channel (Ammonia transporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_NH4tpp_enzyme R_NH4tpp 428 Secretion: 428.0, Translation: 428.0, Folding: 42.8 44,515 UniprotID: P69681 FUNCTION: Involved in the uptake of ammonia.
b0452 b0452 Acyl-CoA thioesterase 2 (EC 3.1.2.-) (Acyl-CoA thioesterase II) (TEII) Cytoplasm 286 Translation: 286.0, Folding: 28.6 31,966 UniprotID: P0AGG2
ECnumber: EC 3.1.2.-
FUNCTION: Can hydrolyze a broad range of acyl-CoA thioesters. Its physiological function is not known.
b3578 b3578 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate TRAP transporter large permease protein YiaN Cell_inner_membrane R_XYLUt2pp_enzyme R_XYLUt2pp 425 Secretion: 425.0, Translation: 425.0, Folding: 42.5 45,368 UniprotID: P37675 FUNCTION: Part of the tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic (TRAP) transport system YiaMNO involved in the uptake of 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16385129}.
b3579 b3579 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate-binding periplasmic protein YiaO (2,3-DKG-binding protein) (Extracytoplasmic solute receptor protein YiaO) Periplasm R_XYLUt2pp_enzyme R_XYLUt2pp 328 Secretion: 328.0, Translation: 328.0, Folding: 32.8 35,970 UniprotID: P37676 FUNCTION: Part of the tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic (TRAP) transport system YiaMNO involved in the uptake of 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate. This protein specifically binds 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate. Is not able to bind either L-ascorbate or dehydroascorbate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16385129}.
b3577 b3577 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate TRAP transporter small permease protein YiaM Cell_inner_membrane R_XYLUt2pp_enzyme R_XYLUt2pp 157 Secretion: 157.0, Translation: 157.0, Folding: 15.7 17,516 UniprotID: P37674 FUNCTION: Part of the tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic (TRAP) transport system YiaMNO involved in the uptake of 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16385129}.
b3575 b3575 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate reductase (2,3-DKG reductase) (EC 1.1.1.130) (3-dehydro-L-gulonate 2-dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_DOGULNR_enzyme R_DOGULNR 332 Translation: 332.0, Folding: 33.2 36,573 UniprotID: P37672
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.130
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of 2,3-diketo-L-gulonate in the presence of NADH, to form 3-keto-L-gulonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741871}.
b3572 b3572 Valine--pyruvate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.66) (Alanine--valine transaminase) (Transaminase C) Cytoplasm R_VPAMTr_enzyme R_VPAMTr 417 Translation: 417.0, Folding: 41.7 46,711 UniprotID: P09053
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.66
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of alanine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:13034817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20729367}.
b3571 b3571 Periplasmic alpha-amylase (EC 3.2.1.1) (1,4-alpha-D-glucan glucanohydrolase) Periplasm R_AAMYLpp_enzyme R_AAMYLpp 676 Secretion: 676.0, Translation: 676.0, Folding: 67.6 75,713 UniprotID: P25718
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.1
FUNCTION: Since only maltooligosaccharides up to a chain length of 6 glucose units are actively transported through the cytoplasmic membrane via the membrane-bound complex of three proteins, MalF, MalG, and MalK, longer maltooligosaccharides must first be degraded by the periplasmic alpha-amylase, the MalS protein.
b3172 b3172 Argininosuccinate synthase (EC 6.3.4.5) (Citrulline--aspartate ligase) Cytoplasm R_ARGSS_enzyme R_ARGSS 447 Translation: 447.0, Folding: 44.7 49,898 UniprotID: P0A6E4
ECnumber: EC 6.3.4.5
b3176 b3176 Phosphoglucosamine mutase (EC 5.4.2.10) Cytoplasm R_PGAMT_enzyme R_PGAMT 445 Translation: 445.0, Folding: 44.5 47,544 UniprotID: P31120
ECnumber: EC 5.4.2.10
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of glucosamine-6-phosphate to glucosamine-1-phosphate. Can also catalyze the formation of glucose-6-P from glucose-1-P, although at a 1400-fold lower rate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10231382}.
b3177 b3177 Dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS) (EC 2.5.1.15) (Dihydropteroate pyrophosphorylase) Cytoplasm R_DHPS2_enzyme R_DHPS2 282 Translation: 282.0, Folding: 28.2 30,615 UniprotID: P0AC13
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.15
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:368012}.
b2311 b2311 Flavin prenyltransferase UbiX (EC 2.5.1.129) Cytoplasm R_OPHBDC_enzyme R_OPHBDC 189 Translation: 189.0, Folding: 18.9 20,695 UniprotID: P0AG03
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.129
FUNCTION: Flavin prenyltransferase that catalyzes the synthesis of the prenylated FMN cofactor (prenyl-FMN) for 4-hydroxy-3-polyprenylbenzoic acid decarboxylase UbiD. The prenyltransferase is metal-independent and links a dimethylallyl moiety from dimethylallyl monophosphate (DMAP) to the flavin N5 and C6 atoms of FMN (By similarity). Acts in concert with UbiD to perform the decarboxylation of 4-hydroxy-3-octaprenyl-benzoate, a step in the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q (PubMed:16923914, PubMed:17889824). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16923914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889824}.
b2310 b2310 Lysine/arginine/ornithine-binding periplasmic protein (LAO-binding protein) Periplasm R_ARGabcpp_enzyme
R_LYSabcpp_enzyme
R_ORNabcpp_enzyme
R_ARGabcpp
R_LYSabcpp
R_ORNabcpp
260 Secretion: 260.0, Translation: 260.0, Folding: 26.0 27,992 UniprotID: P09551 FUNCTION: Part of an ABC transporter involved in lysine, arginine and ornithine transport. Stimulates ATPase activity of HisP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b2312 b2312 Amidophosphoribosyltransferase (ATase) (EC 2.4.2.14) (Glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase) (GPATase) Cytoplasm R_GLUPRT_enzyme R_GLUPRT 505 Translation: 505.0, Folding: 50.5 56,488 UniprotID: P0AG16
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.14
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of phosphoribosylamine from phosphoribosylpyrophosphate (PRPP) and glutamine. Can also use NH(3) in place of glutamine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:372191}.
b2315 b2315 Dihydrofolate synthase/folylpolyglutamate synthase (DHFS / FPGS) (EC 6.3.2.12) (EC 6.3.2.17) (Folylpoly-gamma-glutamate synthetase-dihydrofolate synthetase) (Folylpolyglutamate synthetase) (Tetrahydrofolylpolyglutamate synthase) Cytoplasm R_DHFS_enzyme R_DHFS 422 Translation: 422.0, Folding: 42.2 45,406 UniprotID: P08192
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.12; 6.3.2.17
FUNCTION: Functions in two distinct reactions of the de novo folate biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the addition of a glutamate residue to dihydropteroate (7,8-dihydropteroate or H2Pte) to form dihydrofolate (7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate or H2Pte-Glu). Also catalyzes successive additions of L-glutamate to tetrahydrofolate or 10-formyltetrahydrofolate or 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate, leading to folylpolyglutamate derivatives. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18232714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1989505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2985605}.
b2316 b2316 Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta (ACCase subunit beta) (Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit beta) (EC 6.4.1.2) Cytoplasm R_ACCOAC_enzyme R_ACCOAC 304 Translation: 304.0, Folding: 30.4 33,322 UniprotID: P0A9Q5
ECnumber: EC 6.4.1.2
FUNCTION: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA.; FUNCTION: Controls translation of mRNA for both itself and the alpha-subunit (accA) by binding to a probable hairpin in the 5 of the mRNA. Binding to mRNA inhibits translation; this is partially relieved by acetyl-CoA. Increasing amounts of mRNA also inhibit enzyme activity.
b3779 b3779 Guanosine-5-triphosphate,3-diphosphate pyrophosphatase (EC 3.6.1.40) (Guanosine pentaphosphate phosphohydrolase) (pppGpp-5-phosphohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_GTPDPDP_enzyme R_GTPDPDP 494 Translation: 494.0, Folding: 49.4 54,871 UniprotID: P25552
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.40
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of pppGpp to ppGpp. Guanosine pentaphosphate (pppGpp) is a cytoplasmic signaling molecule which together with ppGpp controls the 'stringent response
b3770 b3770 Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase (BCAT) (EC 2.6.1.42) (Transaminase B) Cytoplasm R_ILETA_enzyme
R_LEUTAi_enzyme
R_PHETA1_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_VALTA_enzyme
R_ILETA
R_LEUTAi
R_PHETA1_duplicate_3
R_VALTA
309 Translation: 309.0, Folding: 30.9 34,094 UniprotID: P0AB80
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.42
FUNCTION: Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine.
b3771 b3771 Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase (DAD) (EC 4.2.1.9) Cytoplasm R_DHAD1_enzyme
R_DHAD2_enzyme
R_DHAD1
R_DHAD2
616 Translation: 616.0, Folding: 61.6 65,532 UniprotID: P05791
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.9
b3772 b3772 L-threonine dehydratase biosynthetic IlvA (EC 4.3.1.19) (Threonine deaminase) Cytoplasm R_THRD_L_duplicate_2_enzyme R_THRD_L_duplicate_2 514 Translation: 514.0, Folding: 51.4 56,195 UniprotID: P04968
ECnumber: EC 4.3.1.19
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anaerobic formation of alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step involved a dehydration of threonine and a production of enamine intermediates (aminocrotonate), which tautomerizes to its imine form (iminobutyrate). Both intermediates are unstable and short-lived. The second step is the nonenzymatic hydrolysis of the enamine/imine intermediates to form 2-ketobutyrate and free ammonia. In the low water environment of the cell, the second step is accelerated by RidA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:13405870}.
b3774 b3774 Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (NADP(+)) (KARI) (EC 1.1.1.86) (Acetohydroxy-acid isomeroreductase) (AHIR) (Alpha-keto-beta-hydroxylacyl reductoisomerase) (Ketol-acid reductoisomerase type 2) (Ketol-acid reductoisomerase type II) Cytoplasm R_DPR_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_KARA1_enzyme
R_KARA2_enzyme
R_DPR_duplicate_2
R_KARA1
R_KARA2
491 Translation: 491.0, Folding: 49.1 54,069 UniprotID: P05793
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.86
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). Catalyzes an alkyl-migration followed by a ketol-acid reduction of (S)-2-acetolactate (S2AL) to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. In the isomerase reaction, S2AL is rearranged via a Mg-dependent methyl migration to produce 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-ketobutyrate (HMKB). In the reductase reaction, this 2-ketoacid undergoes a metal-dependent reduction by NADPH to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. Also able to use 2-ketopantoate, 2-ketoisovalerate, 2-ketovalerate, 2-ketobutyrate, 3-hydroxypyruvate, 3-hydroxy-2-ketobutyrate and pyruvate (PubMed:15654896). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21515217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2653423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9015391}.
b3951 b3951 Formate acetyltransferase 2 (EC 2.3.1.54) (Pyruvate formate-lyase 2) Cytoplasm R_PFL_enzyme R_PFL 765 Translation: 765.0, Folding: 76.5 85,960 UniprotID: P32674
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.54
b2429 b2429 PTS system N-acetylmuramic acid-specific EIIBC component (EIIBC-MurNAc) [Includes: N-acetylmuramic acid-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component (EC 2.7.1.192) (PTS system N-acetylmuramic acid-specific EIIB component); N-acetylmuramic acid permease IIC component (PTS system N-acetylmuramic acid-specific EIIC component) Cell_inner_membrane R_ACMUMptspp_enzyme
R_SUCptspp_enzyme
R_ACMUMptspp
R_SUCptspp
474 Secretion: 474.0, Translation: 474.0, Folding: 47.4 49,802 UniprotID: P77272
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.192
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in N-acetylmuramic acid (MurNAc) transport, yielding cytoplasmic MurNAc-6-P. Is responsible for growth on MurNAc as the sole source of carbon and energy. Is also able to take up anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc), but cannot phosphorylate the carbon 6, probably because of the 1,6-anhydro ring. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15060041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452451}.
b2428 b2428 N-acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate etherase (MurNAc-6-P etherase) (EC 4.2.1.126) (N-acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate hydrolase) (N-acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate lyase) Cytoplasm R_ACM6PH_enzyme R_ACM6PH 298 Translation: 298.0, Folding: 29.8 31,220 UniprotID: P76535
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.126
FUNCTION: Specifically catalyzes the cleavage of the D-lactyl ether substituent of MurNAc 6-phosphate, producing GlcNAc 6-phosphate and D-lactate. Is required for growth on MurNAc as the sole source of carbon and energy. Together with AnmK, is also required for the utilization of anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc) either imported from the medium or derived from its own cell wall murein, and thus plays a role in cell wall recycling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15983044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452451}.
b3403 b3403 Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (ATP) (PCK) (PEP carboxykinase) (PEPCK) (EC 4.1.1.49) Cytoplasm R_PPCK_enzyme R_PPCK 540 Translation: 540.0, Folding: 54.0 59,643 UniprotID: P22259
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.49
FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate (OAA) to phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) through direct phosphoryl transfer between the nucleoside triphosphate and OAA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1701430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6986370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8226637}.
b3956 b3956 Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) (PEPCase) (EC 4.1.1.31) Cytoplasm R_PPC_enzyme R_PPC 883 Translation: 883.0, Folding: 88.3 99,063 UniprotID: P00864
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.31
FUNCTION: Forms oxaloacetate, a four-carbon dicarboxylic acid source for the tricarboxylic acid cycle.
b3957 b3957 Acetylornithine deacetylase (AO) (Acetylornithinase) (EC 3.5.1.16) (N-acetylornithinase) (NAO) Cytoplasm R_ACODA_enzyme
R_NACODA_enzyme
R_ACODA
R_NACODA
383 Translation: 383.0, Folding: 38.3 42,347 UniprotID: P23908
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.16
FUNCTION: Displays a broad specificity and can also deacylate substrates such as acetylarginine, acetylhistidine or acetylglutamate semialdehyde.
b3958 b3958 N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase (AGPR) (EC 1.2.1.38) (N-acetyl-glutamate semialdehyde dehydrogenase) (NAGSA dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_AGPR_enzyme R_AGPR 334 Translation: 334.0, Folding: 33.4 35,952 UniprotID: P11446
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.38
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of N-acetyl-5-glutamyl phosphate to yield N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13863980}.
b2130 b2130 Glycine betaine uptake system permease protein YehY Cell_inner_membrane R_CHLabcpp_enzyme
R_GLYBabcpp_enzyme
R_CHLabcpp
R_GLYBabcpp
385 Secretion: 385.0, Translation: 385.0, Folding: 38.5 41,139 UniprotID: P33361 FUNCTION: Part of an ABC transporter complex involved in low-affinity glycine betaine uptake. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26325238}.
b2133 b2133 Quinone-dependent D-lactate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.5.12) ((R)-lactate:quinone 2-oxidoreductase) (D-lactate dehydrogenase) (D-LDH) (Respiratory D-lactate dehydrogenase) Cell_inner_membrane R_LDH_D_enzyme
R_LDH_D2_enzyme
R_LDH_D
R_LDH_D2
571 Secretion: 571.0, Translation: 571.0, Folding: 57.1 64,612 UniprotID: P06149
ECnumber: EC 1.1.5.12
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of D-lactate to pyruvate. Electrons derived from D-lactate oxidation are transferred to the ubiquinone/cytochrome electron transfer chain, where they may be used to provide energy for the active transport of a variety of amino acids and sugars across the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2185834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3013300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4575624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4582730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7578233}.
b2132 b2132 Periplasmic beta-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.21) (Beta-D-glucoside glucohydrolase) (Cellobiase) (Gentiobiase) Periplasm R_LACZpp_enzyme R_LACZpp 765 Secretion: 765.0, Translation: 765.0, Folding: 76.5 83,460 UniprotID: P33363
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.21
b2134 b2134 D-alanyl-D-alanine endopeptidase (DD-endopeptidase) (EC 3.4.21.-) (Penicillin-binding protein 7) (PBP-7) Periplasm R_MDDEP1pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MDDEP2pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MDDEP3pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MDDEP4pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MDDEP1pp_duplicate_3
R_MDDEP2pp_duplicate_3
R_MDDEP3pp_duplicate_3
R_MDDEP4pp_duplicate_3
310 Secretion: 310.0, Translation: 310.0, Folding: 31.0 33,887 UniprotID: P0AFI5
ECnumber: EC 3.4.21.-
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. May play a specialized role in remodeling the cell wall. Specifically hydrolyzes the DD-diaminopimelate-alanine bonds in high-molecular-mass murein sacculi.
b2425 b2425 Thiosulfate-binding protein Periplasm R_MOBDabcpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SELtpp_enzyme
R_SLNTtpp_enzyme
R_SULabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TSULabcpp_enzyme
R_MOBDabcpp_duplicate_3
R_SELtpp
R_SLNTtpp
R_SULabcpp_duplicate_2
R_TSULabcpp
338 Secretion: 338.0, Translation: 338.0, Folding: 33.8 37,615 UniprotID: P16700 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex CysAWTP (TC 3.A.1.6.1) involved in sulfate/thiosulfate import. This protein specifically binds thiosulfate and is involved in its transmembrane transport.
b3409 b3409 Fe(2+) transporter FeoB (Ferrous iron transport protein B) Cell_inner_membrane R_FE2abcpp_enzyme R_FE2abcpp 773 Secretion: 773.0, Translation: 773.0, Folding: 77.3 84,474 UniprotID: P33650
FUNCTION: Transporter of a GTP-driven Fe(2+) uptake system, probably couples GTP-binding to channel opening and Fe(2+) uptake (PubMed:12446835, PubMed:19629046). A guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G proteins) in which the guanine nucleotide binding site alternates between an active, GTP-bound state and an inactive, GDP-bound state. This protein has fast intrinsic GDP release, mediated by the G5 loop (about residues 149-158). Presumably GTP hydrolysis leads to conformational changes and channel closing (PubMed:19629046). A GDP release mechanism involving a conformational change of the G5 loop (and thus the removal of the nucleotide-binding and stabilizing interactions) would significantly reduce the affinity for GDP, and conceivably be sufficient for catalysing nucleotide release (PubMed:25374115). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12446835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19629046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23104801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25374115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25517170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8407793}.
b3794 b3794 UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosaminuronic acid transferase (UDP-ManNAcA transferase) (EC 2.4.1.180) Cytoplasm R_ACMAMUT_enzyme R_ACMAMUT 246 Translation: 246.0, Folding: 24.6 27,928 UniprotID: P27836
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.180
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of Und-PP-GlcNAc-ManNAcA (Lipid II), the second lipid-linked intermediate involved in enterobacterial common antigen (ECA) synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1730666}.
b3792 b3792 Lipid III flippase Cell_inner_membrane R_ECAtpp_enzyme R_ECAtpp 416 Secretion: 416.0, Translation: 416.0, Folding: 41.6 44,960 UniprotID: P0AAA7
FUNCTION: Mediates the transbilayer movement of Und-PP-GlcNAc-ManNAcA-Fuc4NAc (lipid III) from the inner to the outer leaflet of the cytoplasmic membrane during the assembly of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA). Required for the assembly of the phosphoglyceride-linked form of ECA (ECA(PG)) and the water-soluble cyclic form of ECA (ECA(CYC)). Could also mediate the translocation of Und-PP-GlcNAc. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12621029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16199561}.
b3793 b3793 Probable ECA polymerase Cell_inner_membrane R_ECAP1pp_enzyme
R_ECAP2pp_enzyme
R_ECAP3pp_enzyme
R_ECAP1pp
R_ECAP2pp
R_ECAP3pp
450 Secretion: 450.0, Translation: 450.0, Folding: 45.0 51,517 UniprotID: P27835 FUNCTION: Probably involved in the polymerization of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA) trisaccharide repeat units. Required for the assembly of the phosphoglyceride-linked form of ECA (ECA(PG)) and the water-soluble cyclic form of ECA (ECA(CYC)). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16199561}.
b3790 b3790 dTDP-fucosamine acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.210) (TDP-fucosamine acetyltransferase) (dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-D-galactose acyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_TDPADGAT_enzyme R_TDPADGAT 224 Translation: 224.0, Folding: 22.4 24,220 UniprotID: P27832
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.210
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acetylation of dTDP-fucosamine (dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-D-galactose) to dTDP-Fuc4NAc, which is utilized in the biosynthesis of the enterobacterial common antigen (ECA). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02027}.
b3791 b3791 dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxygalactose transaminase (EC 2.6.1.59) Cytoplasm R_TDPAGTA_enzyme R_TDPAGTA 376 Translation: 376.0, Folding: 37.6 41,901 UniprotID: P27833
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.59
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-D-galactose (dTDP-Fuc4N) from dTDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-D-glucose (dTDP-D-Glc4O) and L-glutamate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15271350}.
b2957 b2957 L-asparaginase 2 (EC 3.5.1.1) (L-asparaginase II) (L-ASNase II) (L-asparagine amidohydrolase II) (Colaspase) Periplasm R_ASNNpp_enzyme
R_GLUNpp_enzyme
R_ASNNpp
R_GLUNpp
348 Secretion: 348.0, Translation: 348.0, Folding: 34.8 36,851 UniprotID: P00805
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.1
b2954 b2954 dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase (EC 3.6.1.66) (Deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase) (Inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase) (ITPase) (Non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase) (Non-standard purine NTP pyrophosphatase) (Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase) (Nucleoside-triphosphate pyrophosphatase) (NTPase) Cytoplasm R_NTPP10_enzyme
R_NTPP11_enzyme
R_NTPP9_enzyme
R_NTPP10
R_NTPP11
R_NTPP9
197 Translation: 197.0, Folding: 19.7 21,039 UniprotID: P52061
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.66
FUNCTION: Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP (PubMed:12297000, PubMed:17976651). Can also efficiently hydrolyze 2-deoxy-N-6-hydroxylaminopurine triphosphate (dHAPTP) (PubMed:17090528). Seems to function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions (PubMed:12297000, PubMed:12730170, PubMed:17090528). To a much lesser extent, is also able to hydrolyze GTP, dGTP and dUTP, but shows very low activity toward the canonical nucleotides dATP, dCTP and dTTP and toward 8-oxo-dGTP, purine deoxyribose triphosphate, 2-aminopurine deoxyribose triphosphate and 2,6-diaminopurine deoxyribose triphosphate (PubMed:12297000, PubMed:17090528). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01405, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12297000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17090528, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17976651}.
b2558 b2558 Membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase F (EC 4.2.2.n1) (Murein lyase F) Cell_outer_membrane R_MLTGY1pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MLTGY2pp_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MLTGY3pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MLTGY4pp_duplicate_5_enzyme
R_MLTGY1pp_duplicate_3
R_MLTGY2pp_duplicate_4
R_MLTGY3pp_duplicate_2
R_MLTGY4pp_duplicate_5
518 Secretion: 518.0, Translation: 518.0, Folding: 51.8 58,302 UniprotID: P0AGC5
ECnumber: EC 4.2.2.n1
FUNCTION: Murein-degrading enzyme that degrades murein glycan strands and insoluble, high-molecular weight murein sacculi, with the concomitant formation of a 1,6-anhydromuramoyl product. Lytic transglycosylases (LTs) play an integral role in the metabolism of the peptidoglycan (PG) sacculus. Their lytic action creates space within the PG sacculus to allow for its expansion as well as for the insertion of various structures such as secretion systems and flagella.
b2557 b2557 Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase (FGAM synthase) (FGAMS) (EC 6.3.5.3) (Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase) (FGAR amidotransferase) (FGAR-AT) Cytoplasm R_PRFGS_enzyme R_PRFGS 1295 Translation: 1295.0, Folding: 129.5 141,403 UniprotID: P15254
ECnumber: EC 6.3.5.3
FUNCTION: Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2659070}.
b2224 b2224 Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.9) (Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase) Cytoplasm R_ACACT1r_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ACACT1r_duplicate_2 394 Translation: 394.0, Folding: 39.4 40,352 UniprotID: P76461
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.9
b2221 b2221 Acetate CoA-transferase subunit alpha (EC 2.8.3.8) (Acetyl-CoA:acetoacetate-CoA transferase subunit alpha) Cytoplasm R_ACACCT_enzyme
R_BUTCT_enzyme
R_HXCT_enzyme
R_ACACCT
R_BUTCT
R_HXCT
220 Translation: 220.0, Folding: 22.0 23,526 UniprotID: P76458
ECnumber: EC 2.8.3.8
b2552 b2552 Flavohemoprotein (Flavohemoglobin) (HMP) (Hemoglobin-like protein) (Nitric oxide dioxygenase) (NO oxygenase) (NOD) (EC 1.14.12.17) Cytoplasm R_NODOx_enzyme
R_NODOy_enzyme
R_NODOx
R_NODOy
396 Translation: 396.0, Folding: 39.6 43,868 UniprotID: P24232
ECnumber: EC 1.14.12.17
FUNCTION: Is involved in NO detoxification in an aerobic process, termed nitric oxide dioxygenase (NOD) reaction that utilizes O(2) and NAD(P)H to convert NO to nitrate, which protects the bacterium from various noxious nitrogen compounds. Therefore, plays a central role in the inducible response to nitrosative stress.; FUNCTION: In the presence of oxygen and NADH, HMP has NADH oxidase activity, which leads to the generation of superoxide and H(2)O(2), both in vitro and in vivo, and it has been suggested that HMP might act as an amplifier of superoxide stress. Under anaerobic conditions, HMP also exhibits nitric oxide reductase and FAD reductase activities. However, all these reactions are much lower than NOD activity.; FUNCTION: Various electron acceptors are also reduced by HMP in vitro, including dihydropterine, ferrisiderophores, ferric citrate, cytochrome c, nitrite, S-nitrosoglutathione, and alkylhydroperoxides. However, it is unknown if these reactions are of any biological significance in vivo.
b2551 b2551 Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (SHMT) (Serine methylase) (EC 2.1.2.1) Cytoplasm R_ALATA_D2_enzyme
R_ALATA_L2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GHMT2r_enzyme
R_THFAT_enzyme
R_THRA2_enzyme
R_THRA_enzyme
R_ALATA_D2
R_ALATA_L2_duplicate_2
R_GHMT2r
R_THFAT
R_THRA2
R_THRA
417 Translation: 417.0, Folding: 41.7 45,317 UniprotID: P0A825
ECnumber: EC 2.1.2.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. Thus, is able to catalyze the cleavage of allothreonine and 3-phenylserine. Also catalyzes the irreversible conversion of 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate to 5-formyltetrahydrofolate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6190704}.
b2222 b2222 Acetate CoA-transferase subunit beta (EC 2.8.3.8) (Acetyl-CoA:acetoacetate CoA-transferase subunit beta) Cytoplasm R_ACACCT_enzyme
R_BUTCT_enzyme
R_HXCT_enzyme
R_ACACCT
R_BUTCT
R_HXCT
216 Translation: 216.0, Folding: 21.6 22,960 UniprotID: P76459
ECnumber: EC 2.8.3.8
b2045 b2045 Colanic acid biosynthesis protein WcaK (EC 2.-.-.-) Cytoplasm R_GALKr_enzyme R_GALKr 426 Translation: 426.0, Folding: 42.6 47,344 UniprotID: P71242
ECnumber: EC 2.-.-.-
b1059 b1059 N-methyl-L-tryptophan oxidase (MTOX) (EC 1.5.3.-) Cytoplasm R_MTRPOX_enzyme
R_SARCOX_enzyme
R_MTRPOX
R_SARCOX
372 Translation: 372.0, Folding: 37.2 40,902 UniprotID: P40874
ECnumber: EC 1.5.3.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of N-methyl-L-tryptophan. Can also use other N-methyl amino acids, including sarcosine, which, however, is a poor substrate.
b2041 b2041 dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase 1 (EC 4.2.1.46) Cytoplasm R_TDPGDH_duplicate_2_enzyme R_TDPGDH_duplicate_2 361 Translation: 361.0, Folding: 36.1 40,558 UniprotID: P37759
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.46
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of dTDP-D-glucose to form dTDP-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose via a three-step process involving oxidation, dehydration and reduction. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830}.
b2040 b2040 dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose reductase (EC 1.1.1.133) (dTDP-4-keto-L-rhamnose reductase) (dTDP-6-deoxy-L-lyxo-4-hexulose reductase) (dTDP-6-deoxy-L-mannose dehydrogenase) (dTDP-L-rhamnose synthase) Cytoplasm R_TDPDRR_enzyme R_TDPDRR 299 Translation: 299.0, Folding: 29.9 32,694 UniprotID: P37760
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.133
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of dTDP-6-deoxy-L-lyxo-4-hexulose to yield dTDP-L-rhamnose. RmlD uses NADH and NADPH nearly equally well (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b2049 b2049 Mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.13) (GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase) (GMP) (GMPP) Cytoplasm R_MAN1PT2_enzyme R_MAN1PT2 478 Translation: 478.0, Folding: 47.8 53,016 UniprotID: P24174
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.13
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the capsular polysaccharide colanic acid.
b2048 b2048 Phosphomannomutase (PMM) (EC 5.4.2.8) Cytoplasm R_PMANM_enzyme R_PMANM 456 Translation: 456.0, Folding: 45.6 50,463 UniprotID: P24175
ECnumber: EC 5.4.2.8
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the capsular polysaccharide colanic acid.
b1054 b1054 Lipid A biosynthesis lauroyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.241) (Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A) lauroyltransferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_EDTXS1_enzyme R_EDTXS1 306 Secretion: 306.0, Translation: 306.0, Folding: 30.6 35,407 UniprotID: P0ACV0
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.241
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of laurate from lauroyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)-(lauroyl)-lipid IV(A). Has 10 fold selectivity for lauroyl-ACP over myristoyl-ACP. In vitro, can also catalyze a slow second acylation reaction leading to the formation of Kdo(2)-(dilauroyl)-lipid IV(A). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18656959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2203778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8662613}.
b1702 b1702 Phosphoenolpyruvate synthase (PEP synthase) (EC 2.7.9.2) (Pyruvate, water dikinase) Cytoplasm R_PPS_enzyme R_PPS 792 Translation: 792.0, Folding: 79.2 87,435 UniprotID: P23538
ECnumber: EC 2.7.9.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of pyruvate to phosphoenolpyruvate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4319237}.
b4311 b4311 Probable N-acetylneuraminic acid outer membrane channel protein NanC (NanR-regulated channel) (Porin NanC) Cell_outer_membrane R_ACNAMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ACNAMtex_duplicate_2 238 Secretion: 238.0, Translation: 238.0, Folding: 23.8 27,888 UniprotID: P69856 FUNCTION: Outer membrane channel protein allowing the entry of N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac, the most abundant sialic acid on host cell surfaces) into the bacteria (Probable). NanC proteins form high-conductance channels which are open at low membrane potentials and which have a weak anion selectivity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15743943, ECO:0000305}.
b1709 b1709 Vitamin B12 import ATP-binding protein BtuD (EC 3.6.3.33) (Vitamin B12-transporting ATPase) Cell_inner_membrane R_ADOCBLabcpp_enzyme
R_CBIuabcpp_enzyme
R_CBL1abcpp_enzyme
R_ADOCBLabcpp
R_CBIuabcpp
R_CBL1abcpp
249 Secretion: 249.0, Translation: 249.0, Folding: 24.9 27,081 UniprotID: P06611
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.33
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex BtuCDF involved in vitamin B12 import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01005}.
b0832 b0832 Glutathione transport system permease protein GsiD Cell_inner_membrane R_GTHRDabcpp_enzyme R_GTHRDabcpp 303 Secretion: 303.0, Translation: 303.0, Folding: 30.3 33,238 UniprotID: P75799 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex GsiABCD involved in glutathione import. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16109926}.
b0830 b0830 Glutathione-binding protein GsiB Periplasm R_GTHRDabcpp_enzyme R_GTHRDabcpp 512 Secretion: 512.0, Translation: 512.0, Folding: 51.2 56,470 UniprotID: P75797 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex GsiABCD involved in glutathione import. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16109926}.
b0831 b0831 Glutathione transport system permease protein GsiC Cell_inner_membrane R_GTHRDabcpp_enzyme R_GTHRDabcpp 306 Secretion: 306.0, Translation: 306.0, Folding: 30.6 34,066 UniprotID: P75798 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex GsiABCD involved in glutathione import. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16109926}.
b0837 b0837 Aldose sugar dehydrogenase YliI (Asd) (EC 1.1.5.-) (Soluble aldose sugar dehydrogenase YliI) Cell_outer_membrane R_GLCDpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_GLCDpp_duplicate_2 371 Secretion: 371.0, Translation: 371.0, Folding: 37.1 41,054 UniprotID: P75804
ECnumber: EC 1.1.5.-
FUNCTION: Aldose sugar dehydrogenase with broad substrate specificity. The physiological substrate is unknown. Can oxidize glucose to gluconolactone. Can also utilize D-arabinose, L-arabinose and 2-deoxy-glucose. Has higher activity towards oligomeric sugars, such as maltose, maltotriose or cellobiose. It may function to input sugar-derived electrons into the respiratory network. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16864586}.
b0839 b0839 D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase DacC (DD-carboxypeptidase) (DD-peptidase) (EC 3.4.16.4) (Penicillin-binding protein 6) (PBP-6) Cell_inner_membrane R_MDDCP1pp_enzyme
R_MDDCP2pp_enzyme
R_MDDCP3pp_enzyme
R_MDDCP4pp_enzyme
R_MDDCP5pp_enzyme
R_MDDCP1pp
R_MDDCP2pp
R_MDDCP3pp
R_MDDCP4pp
R_MDDCP5pp
400 Secretion: 400.0, Translation: 400.0, Folding: 40.0 43,609 UniprotID: P08506
ECnumber: EC 3.4.16.4
FUNCTION: Removes C-terminal D-alanyl residues from sugar-peptide cell wall precursors.
b1302 b1302 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase PuuE (EC 2.6.1.19) (GABA aminotransferase) (GABA-AT) (Gamma-amino-N-butyrate transaminase) (GABA transaminase) (Glutamate:succinic semialdehyde transaminase) Cytoplasm R_ABTA_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ABTA_duplicate_2 421 Translation: 421.0, Folding: 42.1 44,729 UniprotID: P50457
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.19
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the amino group from gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) to alpha-ketoglutarate (KG) to yield succinic semialdehyde (SSA). PuuE is important for utilization of putrescine as the sole nitrogen or carbon source. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639325}.
b1301 b1301 Gamma-glutamylputrescine oxidoreductase (Gamma-Glu-Put oxidase) (Gamma-glutamylputrescine oxidase) (EC 1.4.3.-) Cytoplasm R_GGPTRCO_enzyme R_GGPTRCO 426 Translation: 426.0, Folding: 42.6 47,170 UniprotID: P37906
ECnumber: EC 1.4.3.-
FUNCTION: Involved in the breakdown of putrescine via the oxidation of L-glutamylputrescine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590624}.
b1300 b1300 NADP/NAD-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase PuuC (ALDH) (EC 1.2.1.5) (3-hydroxypropionaldehyde dehydrogenase) (Gamma-glutamyl-gamma-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase) (Gamma-Glu-gamma-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_ALDD2x_enzyme
R_GGGABADr_enzyme
R_ALDD2x
R_GGGABADr
495 Translation: 495.0, Folding: 49.5 53,419 UniprotID: P23883
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.5
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde (3-HPA) to 3-hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) (PubMed:18668238). It acts preferentially with NAD but can also use NADP (PubMed:18668238). 3-HPA appears to be the most suitable substrate for PuuC followed by isovaleraldehyde, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, and valeraldehyde (PubMed:18668238). It might play a role in propionate and/or acetic acid metabolisms (PubMed:18668238). Also involved in the breakdown of putrescine through the oxidation of gamma-Glu-gamma-aminobutyraldehyde to gamma-Glu-gamma-aminobutyrate (gamma-Glu-GABA) (PubMed:15590624). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18668238, ECO:0000305|PubMed:1840553}.
b2800 b2800 L-fuculose phosphate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.17) (L-fuculose-1-phosphate aldolase) Cytoplasm R_FCLPA_duplicate_2_enzyme R_FCLPA_duplicate_2 215 Translation: 215.0, Folding: 21.5 23,775 UniprotID: P0AB87
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.17
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-fuculose 1-phosphate to glycerone phosphate and L-lactaldehyde. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13898172}.
b1308 b1308 Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase PspE (TST) (EC 2.8.1.1) (Phage shock protein E) Periplasm R_CYANSTpp_enzyme R_CYANSTpp 104 Secretion: 104.0, Translation: 104.0, Folding: 10.4 11,475 UniprotID: P23857
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.1
FUNCTION: The phage shock protein (psp) operon (pspABCDE) may play a significant role in the competition for survival under nutrient- or energy-limited conditions. PspE catalyzes the sulfur-transfer reaction from thiosulfate to cyanide, to form sulfite and thiocyanate. Also able to use dithiol (dithiothreitol) as an alternate sulfur acceptor. Also possesses a very low mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase activity.
b3945 b3945 Glycerol dehydrogenase (GDH) (GLDH) (EC 1.1.1.6) Cytoplasm R_ALR4x_enzyme
R_APPLDHr_enzyme
R_GLYCDx_enzyme
R_LALDO2x_enzyme
R_ALR4x
R_APPLDHr
R_GLYCDx
R_LALDO2x
367 Translation: 367.0, Folding: 36.7 38,712 UniprotID: P0A9S5
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.6
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD-dependent oxidation of glycerol to dihydroxyacetone (glycerone). Allows microorganisms to utilize glycerol as a source of carbon under anaerobic conditions. In E.coli, an important role of GldA is also likely to regulate the intracellular level of dihydroxyacetone by catalyzing the reverse reaction, i.e. the conversion of dihydroxyacetone into glycerol. Possesses a broad substrate specificity, since it is also able to oxidize 1,2-propanediol and to reduce glycolaldehyde, methylglyoxal and hydroxyacetone into ethylene glycol, lactaldehyde and 1,2-propanediol, respectively. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18179582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18632294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:40950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8132480}.
b0185 b0185 Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha (ACCase subunit alpha) (Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit alpha) (EC 6.4.1.2) Cytoplasm R_ACCOAC_enzyme R_ACCOAC 319 Translation: 319.0, Folding: 31.9 35,242 UniprotID: P0ABD5
ECnumber: EC 6.4.1.2
FUNCTION: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. First, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the carboxyltransferase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15066985}.
b4268 b4268 Thermosensitive gluconokinase (EC 2.7.1.12) (Gluconate kinase 1) Cytoplasm R_GNK_enzyme R_GNK 187 Translation: 187.0, Folding: 18.7 21,004 UniprotID: P39208
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.12
b4262 b4262 Lipopolysaccharide export system permease protein LptG Cell_inner_membrane 360 Secretion: 360.0, Translation: 360.0, Folding: 36.0 39,619 UniprotID: P0ADC6 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex LptBFG involved in the translocation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from the inner membrane to the outer membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18375759}.
b4261 b4261 Lipopolysaccharide export system permease protein LptF Cell_inner_membrane 366 Secretion: 366.0, Translation: 366.0, Folding: 36.6 40,358 UniprotID: P0AF98 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex LptBFG involved in the translocation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from the inner membrane to the outer membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18375759}.
b4260 b4260 Cytosol aminopeptidase (EC 3.4.11.1) (Aminopeptidase A/I) (Leucine aminopeptidase) (LAP) (EC 3.4.11.10) (Leucyl aminopeptidase) Cytoplasm R_AMPTASECG_enzyme
R_AMPTASEPG_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_AMPTASECG
R_AMPTASEPG_duplicate_2
503 Translation: 503.0, Folding: 50.3 54,880 UniprotID: P68767
ECnumber: EC 3.4.11.1; 3.4.11.10
FUNCTION: Probably involved in the processing and regular turnover of intracellular proteins (PubMed:20067529). Catalyzes the removal of unsubstituted N-terminal amino acids from various peptides. Required for plasmid ColE1 site-specific recombination but not in its aminopeptidase activity. Could act as a structural component of the putative nucleoprotein complex in which the Xer recombination reaction takes place (PubMed:8057849). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8057849, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20067529}.
b4267 b4267 L-idonate 5-dehydrogenase (NAD(P)(+)) (EC 1.1.1.264) Cytoplasm R_IDOND_enzyme
R_IDOND2_enzyme
R_IDOND
R_IDOND2
343 Translation: 343.0, Folding: 34.3 37,147 UniprotID: P39346
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.264
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADH/NADPH-dependent oxidation of L-idonate to 5-ketogluconate (5KG). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9658018}.
b4266 b4266 5-keto-D-gluconate 5-reductase (EC 1.1.1.69) Cytoplasm R_5DGLCNR_enzyme R_5DGLCNR 254 Translation: 254.0, Folding: 25.4 27,563 UniprotID: P0A9P9
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.69
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of 5-keto-D-gluconate to D-gluconate, using either NADH or NADPH. Is likely involved in an L-idonate degradation pathway that allows E.coli to utilize L-idonate as the sole carbon and energy source. Is also able to catalyze the reverse reaction in vitro, but the D-gluconate oxidation by the enzyme can only proceed with NAD. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9658018}.
b4265 b4265 Gnt-II system L-idonate transporter (L-Ido transporter) (5-keto-D-gluconate transporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_5DGLCNt2rpp_enzyme
R_GLCNt2rpp_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_IDONt2rpp_enzyme
R_5DGLCNt2rpp
R_GLCNt2rpp_duplicate_4
R_IDONt2rpp
439 Secretion: 439.0, Translation: 439.0, Folding: 43.9 46,041 UniprotID: P39344 FUNCTION: Transports L-idonate, D-gluconate and 5-keto-D-gluconate, from the periplasm across the inner membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17088549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9658018}.
b3942 b3942 Catalase-peroxidase (CP) (EC 1.11.1.21) (Hydroperoxidase I) (HPI) (Peroxidase/catalase) Cytoplasm R_CAT_duplicate_2_enzyme R_CAT_duplicate_2 726 Translation: 726.0, Folding: 72.6 80,024 UniprotID: P13029
ECnumber: EC 1.11.1.21
FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum peroxidase activity. Displays also NADH oxidase, INH lyase and isonicotinoyl-NAD synthase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23416055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:374409}.
b2418 b2418 Pyridoxine/pyridoxal/pyridoxamine kinase (PN/PL/PM kinase) (EC 2.7.1.35) (B6-vitamer kinase) (Pyridoxal kinase 1) (PL kinase 1) Cytoplasm R_HMPK1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PYDAMK_enzyme
R_PYDXK_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PYDXNK_enzyme
R_HMPK1_duplicate_2
R_PYDAMK
R_PYDXK_duplicate_2
R_PYDXNK
283 Translation: 283.0, Folding: 28.3 30,847 UniprotID: P40191
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.35
FUNCTION: B6-vitamer kinase involved in the salvage pathway of pyridoxal 5-phosphate (PLP). Catalyzes the phosphorylation of pyridoxine (PN), pyridoxal (PL), and pyridoxamine (PM), forming their respective 5-phosphorylated esters, i.e. PNP, PLP and PMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15249053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9537380}.
b3940 b3940 Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 2 (Aspartokinase II/homoserine dehydrogenase II) (AKII-HDII) [Includes: Aspartokinase (EC 2.7.2.4); Homoserine dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.3) Cytoplasm R_ASPK_enzyme
R_HSDy_enzyme
R_ASPK
R_HSDy
810 Translation: 810.0, Folding: 81.0 88,888 UniprotID: P00562
ECnumber: EC 2.7.2.4; 1.1.1.3
b0638 b0638 Adenosylcobalamin/alpha-ribazole phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.73) (Adenosylcobalamin phosphatase) (Alpha-ribazole-5-phosphate phosphatase) Cytoplasm R_RZ5PP_enzyme R_RZ5PP 203 Translation: 203.0, Folding: 20.3 23,308 UniprotID: P52086
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.73
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of adenosylcobalamin 5-phosphate to adenosylcobalamin (vitamin B12); involved in the assembly of the nucleotide loop of cobalamin. Also catalyzes the hydrolysis of the phospho group from alpha-ribazole 5-phosphate to form alpha-ribazole. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39701}.
b1236 b1236 UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.9) (Alpha-D-glucosyl-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase) (UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase) (UDPGP) (Uridine diphosphoglucose pyrophosphorylase) Cytoplasm R_GALUi_enzyme R_GALUi 302 Translation: 302.0, Folding: 30.2 32,942 UniprotID: P0AEP3
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.9
FUNCTION: May play a role in stationary phase survival.
b1232 b1232 Formyltetrahydrofolate deformylase (EC 3.5.1.10) (Formyl-FH(4) hydrolase) Cytoplasm R_FTHFD_enzyme R_FTHFD 280 Translation: 280.0, Folding: 28.0 31,935 UniprotID: P37051
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.10
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 10-formyltetrahydrofolate (formyl-FH4) to formate and tetrahydrofolate (FH4). Provides the major source of formate for the PurT-dependent synthesis of 5-phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR) during aerobic growth. Has a role in regulating the one-carbon pool. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7868604}.
b0630 b0630 Octanoyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.181) (Lipoate-protein ligase B) (Lipoyl/octanoyl transferase) (Octanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]-protein N-octanoyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_LIPOCT_enzyme R_LIPOCT 213 Translation: 213.0, Folding: 21.3 23,883 UniprotID: P60720
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.181
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of endogenously produced octanoic acid from octanoyl-acyl-carrier-protein onto the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes. Lipoyl-ACP can also act as a substrate although octanoyl-ACP is likely to be the physiological substrate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642479, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16342964}.
b0632 b0632 D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase DacA (DD-carboxypeptidase) (DD-peptidase) (EC 3.4.16.4) (Beta-lactamase) (EC 3.5.2.6) (Penicillin-binding protein 5) (PBP-5) Cell_inner_membrane R_MDDCP1pp_duplicate_2
R_MDDCP2pp_duplicate_2
R_MDDCP3pp_duplicate_2
R_MDDCP4pp_duplicate_2
R_MDDCP5pp_duplicate_2
403 Secretion: 403.0, Translation: 403.0, Folding: 40.3 44,444 UniprotID: P0AEB2
ECnumber: EC 3.4.16.4; 3.5.2.6
FUNCTION: Removes C-terminal D-alanyl residues from sugar-peptide cell wall precursors.
b0635 b0635 Peptidoglycan D,D-transpeptidase MrdA (EC 3.4.16.4) (Penicillin-binding protein 2) (PBP-2) Cell_inner_membrane R_MCTP1App_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MCTP2App_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MCTP1App_duplicate_3
R_MCTP2App_duplicate_3
633 Secretion: 633.0, Translation: 633.0, Folding: 63.3 70,857 UniprotID: P0AD65
ECnumber: EC 3.4.16.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes cross-linking of the peptidoglycan cell wall (PubMed:3009484). Responsible for the determination of the rod shape of the cell (PubMed:1103132). Is probably required for lateral peptidoglycan synthesis and maintenance of the correct diameter during lateral and centripetal growth (PubMed:12519203). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1103132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12519203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3009484}.
b1238 b1238 Thymidine kinase (EC 2.7.1.21) Cytoplasm R_DURIK1_enzyme
R_TMDK1_enzyme
R_DURIK1
R_TMDK1
205 Translation: 205.0, Folding: 20.5 23,457 UniprotID: P23331
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.21
FUNCTION: Phosphorylates both thymidine and deoxyuridine.
b2415 b2415 Phosphocarrier protein HPr (Histidine-containing protein) Cytoplasm 85 Translation: 85.0, Folding: 8.5 9,119 UniprotID: P0AA04
FUNCTION: General (non sugar-specific) component of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS). This major carbohydrate active-transport system catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) is transferred to the phosphoryl carrier protein HPr by enzyme I. Phospho-HPr then transfers it to the PTS EIIA domain.
b4042 b4042 Diacylglycerol kinase (DAGK) (EC 2.7.1.107) (Diglyceride kinase) (DGK) Cell_inner_membrane R_DAGK120
R_DAGK140
R_DAGK141
R_DAGK160
R_DAGK161
R_DAGK180
R_DAGK181
122 Secretion: 122.0, Translation: 122.0, Folding: 12.2 13,245 UniprotID: P0ABN1
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.107
FUNCTION: Recycling of diacylglycerol produced during the turnover of membrane phospholipid.
b4041 b4041 Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) (EC 2.3.1.15) Cell_inner_membrane R_G3PAT120
R_G3PAT140
R_G3PAT141
R_G3PAT160
R_G3PAT161
R_G3PAT180
R_G3PAT181
807 Secretion: 807.0, Translation: 807.0, Folding: 80.7 91,381 UniprotID: P0A7A7
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.15
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-ACP to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). This enzyme can utilize either acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP as the fatty acyl donor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17645809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6997313}.
b4040 b4040 4-hydroxybenzoate octaprenyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.-) (4-HB polyprenyltransferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_HBZOPT_enzyme R_HBZOPT 290 Secretion: 290.0, Translation: 290.0, Folding: 29.0 32,512 UniprotID: P0AGK1
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the prenylation of para-hydroxybenzoate (PHB) with an all-trans polyprenyl group. Mediates the second step in the final reaction sequence of ubiquinone-8 (UQ-8) biosynthesis, which is the condensation of the polyisoprenoid side chain with PHB, generating the first membrane-bound Q intermediate 3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01635, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7765507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8155731}.
b0019 b0019 Na(+)/H(+) antiporter NhaA (Sodium/proton antiporter NhaA) Cell_inner_membrane R_NAt3_2pp_enzyme R_NAt3_2pp 388 Secretion: 388.0, Translation: 388.0, Folding: 38.8 41,356 UniprotID: P13738 FUNCTION: Na(+)/H(+) antiporter that extrudes sodium in exchange for external protons. Catalyzes the exchange of 2 H(+) per Na(+). Can mediate sodium uptake when a transmembrane pH gradient is applied. Active at alkaline pH. Activity is strongly down-regulated below pH 6.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1645730}.
b2143 b2143 Cytidine deaminase (EC 3.5.4.5) (Cytidine aminohydrolase) (CDA) Cytoplasm R_CYTD_enzyme
R_DCYTD_enzyme
R_CYTD
R_DCYTD
294 Translation: 294.0, Folding: 29.4 31,540 UniprotID: P0ABF6
ECnumber: EC 3.5.4.5
FUNCTION: This enzyme scavenges exogenous and endogenous cytidine and 2-deoxycytidine for UMP synthesis.
b0494 b0494 Thioesterase 1/protease 1/lysophospholipase L1 (TAP) (Acyl-CoA thioesterase 1) (TESA) (EC 3.1.2.2) (Acyl-CoA thioesterase I) (Arylesterase) (EC 3.1.1.2) (Lysophospholipase L1) (EC 3.1.1.5) (Oleoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase) (EC 3.1.2.14) (Phospholipid degradation C) (Pldc) (Protease 1) (EC 3.4.21.-) (Protease I) (Thioesterase I/protease I) (TEP-I) Periplasm 208 Secretion: 208.0, Translation: 208.0, Folding: 20.8 23,622 UniprotID: P0ADA1
ECnumber: EC 3.1.2.2; 3.1.1.2; 3.1.1.5; 3.1.2.14; 3.4.21.-
FUNCTION: TesA is a multifunctional esterase that can act as a thioesterase, lysophospholipase and protease (PubMed:8098033, PubMed:8432696, PubMed:1864840, PubMed:4945109, PubMed:4554913, PubMed:238979, PubMed:791643, PubMed:8132479, PubMed:9070299, PubMed:10423542). TesA functions as a thioesterase specific for fatty acyl thioesters of greater than ten carbons, with highest activity on palmitoyl-CoA, cis-vaccenyl-CoA and palmitoleoyl-CoA (PubMed:8098033, PubMed:4554913, PubMed:8132479, PubMed:9070299, PubMed:10423542). TesA also possesses an arylesterase activity towards short acyl-chain aromatic esters such as alpha-naphthyl acetate, alpha-naphthyl butyrate, benzyl acetate and phenyl acetate (PubMed:9070299). Also able to hydrolyze short acyl-chain triacylglycerols such as triacetin and tributyrin, and p-nitrophenyl esters such as p-nitrophenyl hexanoate and p-nitrophenyl butyrate (PubMed:9070299). The protease activity is mainly active on small peptides (PubMed:8432696, PubMed:9070299). TesA is also able to hydrolyze p-nitrophenyl esters of N-substituted amino acids such as N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-Phe-p-nitrophenyl ester (Z-L-Phe-ONp) and N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-Tyr-p-nitrophenyl ester (Z-L-Tyr-ONp), however it is unable to hydrolyze N-acetyl-L-Phe ethyl ester and its Tyr analog (PubMed:8432696, PubMed:791643, PubMed:10423542). TesA also hydrolyzes N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-Phe beta-nitrophenyl ester (Cbz-Phe-ONap) and N-acetyl-DL-Phe-2-naphthyl ester (chymotrypsin-like specificity) (PubMed:8432696, PubMed:4945109). Shows a slow proteolytic activity against denatured casein (PubMed:4945109). The lysophospholipase activity of TesA is able to hydrolyze 1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol, 1- and 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (PubMed:1864840, PubMed:238979, PubMed:10423542). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10423542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1864840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:238979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4554913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4945109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:791643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8098033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8132479, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8432696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9070299}.
b0124 b0124 Quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.5.2) (Glucose dehydrogenase [pyrroloquinoline-quinone]) Cell_inner_membrane R_GLCDpp_enzyme R_GLCDpp 796 Secretion: 796.0, Translation: 796.0, Folding: 79.6 86,747 UniprotID: P15877
ECnumber: EC 1.1.5.2
FUNCTION: GDH is probably involved in energy conservation rather than in sugar metabolism.
b0125 b0125 Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) (EC 2.4.2.8) Cytoplasm R_GUAPRT_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HXPRT_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GUAPRT_duplicate_2
R_HXPRT_duplicate_2
178 Translation: 178.0, Folding: 17.8 20,115 UniprotID: P0A9M2
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.8
FUNCTION: Acts preferentially on hypoxanthine; has very low activity towards guanine. Inactive towards xanthine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12070315}.
b0126 b0126 Carbonic anhydrase 2 (EC 4.2.1.1) (Carbonate dehydratase 2) Cytoplasm R_HCO3E_enzyme R_HCO3E 220 Translation: 220.0, Folding: 22.0 25,097 UniprotID: P61517
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.1
b0120 b0120 S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase proenzyme (AdoMetDC) (SAMDC) (EC 4.1.1.50) [Cleaved into: S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase beta chain; S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase alpha chain Cytoplasm R_ADMDC_enzyme R_ADMDC 264 Translation: 264.0, Folding: 26.4 30,385 UniprotID: P0A7F6
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.50
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of S-adenosylmethionine to S-adenosylmethioninamine (dcAdoMet), the propylamine donor required for the synthesis of the polyamines spermine and spermidine from the diamine putrescine.
b0121 b0121 Polyamine aminopropyltransferase (Cadaverine aminopropyltransferase) (EC 2.5.1.-) (Putrescine aminopropyltransferase) (PAPT) (Spermidine aminopropyltransferase) (EC 2.5.1.79) (Spermidine synthase) (SPDS) (SPDSY) (EC 2.5.1.16) (Spermine synthase) (EC 2.5.1.22) (Thermospermine synthase) Cytoplasm R_APCS_enzyme
R_SPMS_enzyme
R_APCS
R_SPMS
288 Translation: 288.0, Folding: 28.8 32,321 UniprotID: P09158
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.-; 2.5.1.79; 2.5.1.16; 2.5.1.22
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of polyamines which play a significant role in the structural and functional organization in the chromoid of E.coli by compacting DNA and neutralizing negative charges. Catalyzes the irreversible transfer (ping-pong mechanism) of a propylamine group from the amino donor S-adenosylmethioninamine (decarboxy-AdoMet) to putrescine (1,4-diaminobutane) to yield spermidine. Cadaverine (1,5-diaminopentane) and spermidine can also be used as the propylamine acceptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4572733}.
b0123 b0123 Blue copper oxidase CueO (Copper efflux oxidase) Periplasm R_CU1Opp_enzyme
R_FEROpp_enzyme
R_CU1Opp
R_FEROpp
516 Secretion: 516.0, Translation: 516.0, Folding: 51.6 56,556 UniprotID: P36649 FUNCTION: Probably involved in periplasmic detoxification of copper by oxidizing Cu(+) to Cu(2+) and thus preventing its uptake into the cytoplasm. Possesses phenoloxidase and ferroxidase activities and might be involved in the production of polyphenolic compounds and the prevention of oxidative damage in the periplasm.
b0945 b0945 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) (EC 1.3.5.2) (DHOdehase) (DHOD) (DHODase) (Dihydroorotate oxidase) Cell_inner_membrane R_DHORD2_enzyme
R_DHORD5_enzyme
R_DHORD2
R_DHORD5
336 Secretion: 336.0, Translation: 336.0, Folding: 33.6 36,775 UniprotID: P0A7E1
ECnumber: EC 1.3.5.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10074342}.
b0308 b0308 Uncharacterized protein YkgG Cytoplasm R_L_LACD2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_L_LACD3_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_L_LACD2_duplicate_2
R_L_LACD3_duplicate_2
231 Translation: 231.0, Folding: 23.1 25,213 UniprotID: P77433
b0306 b0306 Uncharacterized protein YkgE Cytoplasm R_L_LACD2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_L_LACD3_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_L_LACD2_duplicate_2
R_L_LACD3_duplicate_2
239 Translation: 239.0, Folding: 23.9 26,004 UniprotID: P77252
b0307 b0307 Uncharacterized electron transport protein YkgF Cytoplasm R_L_LACD2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_L_LACD3_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_L_LACD2_duplicate_2
R_L_LACD3_duplicate_2
475 Translation: 475.0, Folding: 47.5 53,052 UniprotID: P77536
b0720 b0720 Citrate synthase (EC 2.3.3.16) Cytoplasm R_CS_enzyme R_CS 427 Translation: 427.0, Folding: 42.7 48,015 UniprotID: P0ABH7
ECnumber: EC 2.3.3.16
b2963 b2963 Membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase C (EC 4.2.2.n1) (Murein lyase C) Cell_outer_membrane R_MLTGY1pp_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MLTGY2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MLTGY3pp_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MLTGY4pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MLTGY1pp_duplicate_4
R_MLTGY2pp_duplicate_2
R_MLTGY3pp_duplicate_4
R_MLTGY4pp_duplicate_2
359 Secretion: 359.0, Translation: 359.0, Folding: 35.9 40,113 UniprotID: P0C066
ECnumber: EC 4.2.2.n1
FUNCTION: Murein-degrading enzyme. May play a role in recycling of muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01616}.
b1388 b1388 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase, subunit A (EC 1.14.13.149) (1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase, catalytic subunit alpha) (1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA monooxygenase, subunit A) Cytoplasm R_PACCOAE_enzyme R_PACCOAE 309 Translation: 309.0, Folding: 30.9 35,499 UniprotID: P76077
ECnumber: EC 1.14.13.149
FUNCTION: Component of 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase multicomponent enzyme system which catalyzes the reduction of phenylacetyl-CoA (PA-CoA) to form 1,2-epoxyphenylacetyl-CoA. The subunit A is the catalytic subunit involved in the incorporation of one atom of molecular oxygen into phenylacetyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16997993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21247899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748275}.
b0894 b0894 Dimethyl sulfoxide reductase DmsA (DMSO reductase) (DMSOR) (Me2SO reductase) (EC 1.8.5.3) Cell_inner_membrane R_DMSOR1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMSOR2_enzyme
R_TMAOR1_enzyme
R_TMAOR2_enzyme
R_DMSOR1_duplicate_2
R_DMSOR2
R_TMAOR1
R_TMAOR2
814 Secretion: 814.0, Translation: 814.0, Folding: 81.4 90,399 UniprotID: P18775
ECnumber: EC 1.8.5.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to dimethyl sulfide (DMS). DMSO reductase serves as the terminal reductase under anaerobic conditions, with DMSO being the terminal electron acceptor. Terminal reductase during anaerobic growth on various sulfoxides and N-oxide compounds. Allows E.coli to grow anaerobically on DMSO as respiratory oxidant. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3062312}.
b0727 b0727 Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase component of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (EC 2.3.1.61) (2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex component E2) (OGDC-E2) (Dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase component of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex) Cytoplasm R_AKGDH_enzyme R_AKGDH 405 Translation: 405.0, Folding: 40.5 44,011 UniprotID: P0AFG6
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.61
FUNCTION: The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3).
b0896 b0896 Anaerobic dimethyl sulfoxide reductase chain C (DMSO reductase anchor subunit) Cell_inner_membrane R_DMSOR1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMSOR2_enzyme
R_TMAOR1_enzyme
R_TMAOR2_enzyme
R_DMSOR1_duplicate_2
R_DMSOR2
R_TMAOR1
R_TMAOR2
287 Secretion: 287.0, Translation: 287.0, Folding: 28.7 30,826 UniprotID: P18777 FUNCTION: Terminal reductase during anaerobic growth on various sulfoxide and N-oxide compounds. DmsC anchors the DmsAB dimer to the membrane and stabilizes it.
b1380 b1380 D-lactate dehydrogenase (D-LDH) (EC 1.1.1.28) (Fermentative lactate dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_LDH_D_duplicate_2_enzyme R_LDH_D_duplicate_2 329 Translation: 329.0, Folding: 32.9 36,535 UniprotID: P52643
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.28
FUNCTION: Fermentative lactate dehydrogenase.
b3543 b3543 Dipeptide transport system permease protein DppB Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAALAabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CGLYabcpp_enzyme
R_PROGLYabcpp_enzyme
R_ALAALAabcpp_duplicate_2
R_CGLYabcpp
R_PROGLYabcpp
339 Secretion: 339.0, Translation: 339.0, Folding: 33.9 37,497 UniprotID: P0AEF8 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for dipeptides; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b3542 b3542 Dipeptide transport system permease protein DppC Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAALAabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CGLYabcpp_enzyme
R_PROGLYabcpp_enzyme
R_ALAALAabcpp_duplicate_2
R_CGLYabcpp
R_PROGLYabcpp
300 Secretion: 300.0, Translation: 300.0, Folding: 30.0 32,308 UniprotID: P0AEG1 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for dipeptides; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b3541 b3541 Dipeptide transport ATP-binding protein DppD Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAALAabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CGLYabcpp_enzyme
R_PROGLYabcpp_enzyme
R_ALAALAabcpp_duplicate_2
R_CGLYabcpp
R_PROGLYabcpp
327 Secretion: 327.0, Translation: 327.0, Folding: 32.7 35,844 UniprotID: P0AAG0 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for dipeptides. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b3540 b3540 Dipeptide transport ATP-binding protein DppF Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAALAabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CGLYabcpp_enzyme
R_PROGLYabcpp_enzyme
R_ALAALAabcpp_duplicate_2
R_CGLYabcpp
R_PROGLYabcpp
334 Secretion: 334.0, Translation: 334.0, Folding: 33.4 37,560 UniprotID: P37313 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for dipeptides. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b3546 b3546 Kdo(2)-lipid A phosphoethanolamine 7-transferase (EC 2.7.8.42) (Phosphoethanolamine transferase EptB) Cell_inner_membrane R_PETNT161pp_enzyme
R_PETNT181pp_enzyme
R_PETNT161pp
R_PETNT181pp
563 Secretion: 563.0, Translation: 563.0, Folding: 56.3 63,804 UniprotID: P37661
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.42
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition of a phosphoethanolamine (pEtN) moiety to the outer 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid (Kdo) residue of a Kdo(2)-lipid A. Phosphatidylethanolamines with one unsaturated acyl group functions as pEtN donors and the reaction releases diacylglycerol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15795227}.
b3544 b3544 Periplasmic dipeptide transport protein (Dipeptide-binding protein) (DBP) Periplasm R_ALAALAabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CGLYabcpp_enzyme
R_PROGLYabcpp_enzyme
R_ALAALAabcpp_duplicate_2
R_CGLYabcpp
R_PROGLYabcpp
535 Secretion: 535.0, Translation: 535.0, Folding: 53.5 60,294 UniprotID: P23847 FUNCTION: Dipeptide-binding protein of a transport system that can be subject to osmotic shock. DppA is also required for peptide chemotaxis.
b0576 b0576 Phenylalanine-specific permease Cell_inner_membrane R_PHEt2rpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TYRt2rpp_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PHEt2rpp_duplicate_3
R_TYRt2rpp_duplicate_4
458 Secretion: 458.0, Translation: 458.0, Folding: 45.8 50,677 UniprotID: P24207 FUNCTION: Permease that is involved in the transport across the cytoplasmic membrane of phenylalanine.
b2303 b2303 Dihydroneopterin triphosphate 2-epimerase (EC 5.1.99.-) (D-erythro-7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate epimerase) Cytoplasm R_DHPTPE_enzyme R_DHPTPE 120 Translation: 120.0, Folding: 12.0 14,082 UniprotID: P0AC19
ECnumber: EC 5.1.99.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the epimerization of carbon 2 of the side chain of 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate (H2NTP) to form 7,8-dihydromonapterin triphosphate (H2MTP) (PubMed:9182560) (PubMed:9651328). Is required for tetrahydromonapterin biosynthesis, a major pterin in E.coli (PubMed:19897652). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19897652, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9182560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328}.
b2306 b2306 Histidine transport ATP-binding protein HisP Cell_inner_membrane R_ARGabcpp_enzyme
R_HISabcpp_enzyme
R_LYSabcpp_enzyme
R_ORNabcpp_enzyme
R_ARGabcpp
R_HISabcpp
R_LYSabcpp
R_ORNabcpp
257 Secretion: 257.0, Translation: 257.0, Folding: 25.7 28,653 UniprotID: P07109 FUNCTION: Part of the histidine permease ABC transporter. Also part of a lysine/arginine/ornithine transporter. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b2307 b2307 Histidine transport system permease protein HisM Cell_inner_membrane R_ARGabcpp_enzyme
R_HISabcpp_enzyme
R_LYSabcpp_enzyme
R_ORNabcpp_enzyme
R_ARGabcpp
R_HISabcpp
R_LYSabcpp
R_ORNabcpp
238 Secretion: 238.0, Translation: 238.0, Folding: 23.8 26,870 UniprotID: P0AEU3 FUNCTION: Part of the histidine permease ABC transporter. Also part of a lysine/arginine/ornithine transporter. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. Required to relay the ATPase-inducing signal from the solute-binding protein to HisP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b2308 b2308 Histidine transport system permease protein HisQ Cell_inner_membrane R_ARGabcpp_enzyme
R_HISabcpp_enzyme
R_LYSabcpp_enzyme
R_ORNabcpp_enzyme
R_ARGabcpp
R_HISabcpp
R_LYSabcpp
R_ORNabcpp
228 Secretion: 228.0, Translation: 228.0, Folding: 22.8 24,649 UniprotID: P52094 FUNCTION: Part of the histidine permease ABC transporter. Also part of a lysine/arginine/ornithine transporter. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. Required to relay the ATPase-inducing signal from the solute-binding protein to HisP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b2309 b2309 Histidine-binding periplasmic protein (HBP) Periplasm R_HISabcpp_enzyme R_HISabcpp 260 Secretion: 260.0, Translation: 260.0, Folding: 26.0 28,483 UniprotID: P0AEU0 FUNCTION: Part of the histidine permease ABC transporter. Binds histidine. Interacts with HisQMP and stimulates ATPase activity of HisP, which results in histidine translocation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b3433 b3433 Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASA dehydrogenase) (ASADH) (EC 1.2.1.11) (Aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_ASAD_enzyme R_ASAD 367 Translation: 367.0, Folding: 36.7 40,018 UniprotID: P0A9Q9
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent formation of L-aspartate-semialdehyde (L-ASA) by the reductive dephosphorylation of L-aspartyl-4-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11368768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6102909}.
b3432 b3432 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB (EC 2.4.1.18) (1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-glucosyl-transferase) (Alpha-(1->4)-glucan branching enzyme) (Glycogen branching enzyme) (BE) Cytoplasm R_GLBRAN2_enzyme R_GLBRAN2 728 Translation: 728.0, Folding: 72.8 84,337 UniprotID: P07762
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.18
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. {ECO:0000250}.
b2128 b2128 Glycine betaine uptake system permease protein YehW Cell_inner_membrane R_CHLabcpp_enzyme
R_GLYBabcpp_enzyme
R_CHLabcpp
R_GLYBabcpp
243 Secretion: 243.0, Translation: 243.0, Folding: 24.3 25,515 UniprotID: P33359 FUNCTION: Part of an ABC transporter complex involved in low-affinity glycine betaine uptake. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26325238}.
b2129 b2129 Glycine betaine uptake system ATP-binding protein YehX (EC 3.6.3.-) Cytoplasm R_CHLabcpp_enzyme
R_GLYBabcpp_enzyme
R_CHLabcpp
R_GLYBabcpp
308 Translation: 308.0, Folding: 30.8 34,425 UniprotID: P33360
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.-
FUNCTION: Part of an ABC transporter complex involved in low-affinity glycine betaine uptake. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26325238}.
b3437 b3437 Thermoresistant gluconokinase (EC 2.7.1.12) (Gluconate kinase 2) Cytoplasm R_GNK_duplicate_2_enzyme R_GNK_duplicate_2 175 Translation: 175.0, Folding: 17.5 19,543 UniprotID: P46859
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.12
b2942 b2942 S-adenosylmethionine synthase (AdoMet synthase) (EC 2.5.1.6) (MAT) (Methionine adenosyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_METAT_enzyme R_METAT 384 Translation: 384.0, Folding: 38.4 41,952 UniprotID: P0A817
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.6
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) from methionine and ATP. The overall synthetic reaction is composed of two sequential steps, AdoMet formation and the subsequent tripolyphosphate hydrolysis which occurs prior to release of AdoMet from the enzyme (PubMed:6251075, PubMed:7629147, PubMed:7629176, PubMed:9753435, PubMed:10551856, PubMed:10660564). Is essential for growth (PubMed:11952912). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10551856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11952912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6251075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7629147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7629176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9753435}.
b2943 b2943 Galactose-proton symporter (Galactose transporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_GALt2pp_enzyme
R_GLCt2pp_enzyme
R_GALt2pp
R_GLCt2pp
464 Secretion: 464.0, Translation: 464.0, Folding: 46.4 50,983 UniprotID: P0AEP1 FUNCTION: Uptake of galactose across the boundary membrane with the concomitant transport of protons into the cell (symport system).
b1855 b1855 Lipid A biosynthesis myristoyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.243) (Kdo(2)-lauroyl-lipid IV(A) myristoyltransferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_EDTXS2_enzyme
R_EDTXS4_enzyme
R_EDTXS2
R_EDTXS4
323 Secretion: 323.0, Translation: 323.0, Folding: 32.3 37,410 UniprotID: P24205
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.243
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of myristate from myristoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-(lauroyl)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)-lipid A. Can probably also catalyze the transfer of myristate to Kdo(2)-(palmitoleoyl)-lipid IV(A) to form the cold-adapted Kdo(2)-lipid A. In vitro, can acylate Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A), but acylation of (KDO)2-(lauroyl)-lipid IV(A) is about 100 times faster. In vitro, can use lauroyl-ACP but displays a slight kinetic preference for myristoyl-ACP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9099672, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10092655}.
b3893 b3893 Formate dehydrogenase-O iron-sulfur subunit (Aerobic formate dehydrogenase iron-sulfur subunit) (FDH-Z subunit beta) (Formate dehydrogenase-O subunit beta) Cell_inner_membrane R_FDH4pp_enzyme
R_FDH5pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FDH4pp
R_FDH5pp_duplicate_2
300 Secretion: 300.0, Translation: 300.0, Folding: 30.0 33,100 UniprotID: P0AAJ5 FUNCTION: Allows to use formate as major electron donor during aerobic respiration. The beta chain is an electron transfer unit containing 4 cysteine clusters involved in the formation of iron-sulfur centers. Electrons are transferred from the gamma chain to the molybdenum cofactor of the alpha subunit (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b3892 b3892 Formate dehydrogenase, cytochrome b556(fdo) subunit (Aerobic formate dehydrogenase cytochrome b556 subunit) (FDH-Z subunit gamma) (Formate dehydrogenase-O subunit gamma) Cell_inner_membrane R_FDH4pp_enzyme
R_FDH5pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FDH4pp
R_FDH5pp_duplicate_2
211 Secretion: 211.0, Translation: 211.0, Folding: 21.1 24,606 UniprotID: P0AEL0 FUNCTION: Allows to use formate as major electron donor during aerobic respiration. Subunit gamma is probably the cytochrome b556(FDO) component of the formate dehydrogenase.
b3894 b3894 Formate dehydrogenase-O major subunit (EC 1.17.1.9) (Aerobic formate dehydrogenase major subunit) (FDH-Z subunit alpha) (Formate dehydrogenase-O subunit alpha) Periplasm R_FDH4pp_enzyme
R_FDH5pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FDH4pp
R_FDH5pp_duplicate_2
1016 Secretion: 1015.0, Translation: 1015.0, Folding: 101.5 112,549 UniprotID: P32176
ECnumber: EC 1.17.1.9
FUNCTION: Allows to use formate as major electron donor during aerobic respiration. Subunit alpha possibly forms the active site.
b2239 b2239 Glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase, periplasmic (Glycerophosphoryl diester phosphodiesterase, periplasmic) (EC 3.1.4.46) Periplasm R_GPDDA1pp_enzyme
R_GPDDA2pp_enzyme
R_GPDDA3pp_enzyme
R_GPDDA4pp_enzyme
R_GPDDA5pp_enzyme
R_GPDDA1pp
R_GPDDA2pp
R_GPDDA3pp
R_GPDDA4pp
R_GPDDA5pp
358 Secretion: 358.0, Translation: 358.0, Folding: 35.8 40,843 UniprotID: P09394
ECnumber: EC 3.1.4.46
FUNCTION: Glycerophosphoryl diester phosphodiesterase hydrolyzes deacylated phospholipids to G3P and the corresponding alcohols.
b2540 b2540 3-phenylpropionate/cinnamic acid dioxygenase ferredoxin subunit Cytoplasm R_CINNDO_enzyme
R_PPPNDO_enzyme
R_CINNDO
R_PPPNDO
106 Translation: 106.0, Folding: 10.6 11,329 UniprotID: P0ABW0 FUNCTION: Part of the multicomponent 3-phenylpropionate dioxygenase, that converts 3-phenylpropionic acid (PP) and cinnamic acid (CI) into 3-phenylpropionate-dihydrodiol (PP-dihydrodiol) and cinnamic acid-dihydrodiol (CI-dihydrodiol), respectively. This protein seems to be a 2Fe-2S ferredoxin.
b2541 b2541
3-phenylpropionate-dihydrodiol/cinnamic acid-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.1.87) (2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrophenylpropionate dehydrogenase) (3-(cis-5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)propanoate dehydrogenase) (CI-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase) (Cis-3-(2-carboxyethenyl)-3,5-cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase) (Cis-3-(2-carboxyethyl)-3,5-cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase) (PP-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase)
Cytoplasm R_DHCIND_enzyme
R_DHPPD_enzyme
R_DHCIND
R_DHPPD
270 Translation: 270.0, Folding: 27.0 28,500 UniprotID: P0CI31
ECnumber: EC 1.3.1.87
FUNCTION: Converts 3-phenylpropionate-dihydrodiol (PP-dihydrodiol) and cinnamic acid-dihydrodiol (CI-dihydrodiol) into 3-(2,3-dihydroxylphenyl)propanoic acid (DHPP) and 2,3-dihydroxicinnamic acid (DHCI), respectively. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9603882}.
b2542 b2542 3-phenylpropionate/cinnamic acid dioxygenase ferredoxin--NAD(+) reductase component (EC 1.18.1.3) Cytoplasm R_CINNDO_enzyme
R_PPPNDO_enzyme
R_CINNDO
R_PPPNDO
400 Translation: 400.0, Folding: 40.0 43,978 UniprotID: P77650
ECnumber: EC 1.18.1.3
FUNCTION: Part of the multicomponent 3-phenylpropionate dioxygenase, that converts 3-phenylpropionic acid (PP) and cinnamic acid (CI) into 3-phenylpropionate-dihydrodiol (PP-dihydrodiol) and cinnamic acid-dihydrodiol (CI-dihydrodiol), respectively.
b2235 b2235 Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase 1 subunit beta (EC 1.17.4.1) (Protein B2) (Protein R2) (Ribonucleotide reductase 1) Cytoplasm 376 Translation: 376.0, Folding: 37.6 43,517 UniprotID: P69924
ECnumber: EC 1.17.4.1
FUNCTION: Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. R2 contains the tyrosyl radical required for catalysis.
b2232 b2232 Ubiquinone biosynthesis O-methyltransferase (2-octaprenyl-6-hydroxyphenol methylase) (EC 2.1.1.222) (3-demethylubiquinone-8 3-O-methyltransferase) (EC 2.1.1.64) Cytoplasm R_DMQMT_enzyme
R_OHPHM_enzyme
R_DMQMT
R_OHPHM
240 Translation: 240.0, Folding: 24.0 26,555 UniprotID: P17993
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.222; 2.1.1.64
FUNCTION: O-methyltransferase that catalyzes the 2 O-methylation steps in the ubiquinone biosynthetic pathway. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10419476}.
b2052 b2052 GDP-L-fucose synthase (EC 1.1.1.271) (GDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-D-mannose-3,5-epimerase-4-reductase) Cytoplasm R_GDMANE_enzyme
R_GOFUCR_enzyme
R_GDMANE
R_GOFUCR
321 Translation: 321.0, Folding: 32.1 36,141 UniprotID: P32055
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.271
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the two-step NADP-dependent conversion of GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose to GDP-fucose, involving an epimerase and a reductase reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9473059}.
b2053 b2053 GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.47) (GDP-D-mannose dehydratase) Cytoplasm R_GMAND_enzyme R_GMAND 373 Translation: 373.0, Folding: 37.3 42,047 UniprotID: P0AC88
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.47
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GDP-D-mannose to GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9257704}.
b2051 b2051 GDP-mannose mannosyl hydrolase (GDPMH) (EC 3.6.1.-) (Colanic acid biosynthesis protein WcaH) Cytoplasm R_GDPMNH_enzyme R_GDPMNH 159 Translation: 159.0, Folding: 15.9 18,273 UniprotID: P32056
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.-
FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes both GDP-mannose and GDP-glucose. Could participate in the regulation of cell wall biosynthesis by influencing the concentration of GDP-mannose or GDP-glucose in the cell. Might also be involved in the biosynthesis of the slime polysaccharide colanic acid. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7592609}.
b3959 b3959 Acetylglutamate kinase (EC 2.7.2.8) (N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-phosphotransferase) (NAG kinase) (NAGK) Cytoplasm R_ACGK_enzyme R_ACGK 258 Translation: 258.0, Folding: 25.8 27,160 UniprotID: P0A6C8
ECnumber: EC 2.7.2.8
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of N-acetyl-L-glutamate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14623187}.
b2435 b2435 N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase AmiA (EC 3.5.1.28) Periplasm R_AGM3PApp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_AGM4PApp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_AGM3PApp_duplicate_2
R_AGM4PApp_duplicate_2
289 Secretion: 289.0, Translation: 289.0, Folding: 28.9 31,412 UniprotID: P36548
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.28
FUNCTION: Cell-wall hydrolase involved in septum cleavage during cell division. Can also act as powerful autolysin in the presence of murein synthesis inhibitors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11454209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18390656}.
b2436 b2436 Oxygen-dependent coproporphyrinogen-III oxidase (CPO) (Coprogen oxidase) (Coproporphyrinogenase) (EC 1.3.3.3) Cytoplasm R_CPPPGO_enzyme R_CPPPGO 299 Translation: 299.0, Folding: 29.9 34,323 UniprotID: P36553
ECnumber: EC 1.3.3.3
FUNCTION: Involved in the heme biosynthesis. Catalyzes the aerobic oxidative decarboxylation of propionate groups of rings A and B of coproporphyrinogen-III to yield the vinyl groups in protoporphyrinogen-IX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12975365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13129604}.
b4301 b4301 Protein SgcE (EC 5.1.3.-) Cytoplasm R_RPE_enzyme R_RPE 210 Translation: 210.0, Folding: 21.0 23,214 UniprotID: P39362
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.-
FUNCTION: Probable pentose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase.
b0809 b0809 Glutamine transport ATP-binding protein GlnQ Cell_inner_membrane R_GLNabcpp_enzyme R_GLNabcpp 240 Secretion: 240.0, Translation: 240.0, Folding: 24.0 26,731 UniprotID: P10346 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for glutamine. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b0805 b0805 Catecholate siderophore receptor Fiu (Ferric iron uptake protein) (TonB-dependent receptor Fiu) Cell_outer_membrane R_FE3DHBZStonex_enzyme R_FE3DHBZStonex 760 Secretion: 760.0, Translation: 760.0, Folding: 76.0 81,960 UniprotID: P75780
FUNCTION: Involved in the active transport across the outer membrane of iron complexed with catecholate siderophores such as dihydroxybenzoylserine and dihydroxybenzoate. It derives its energy for transport by interacting with the trans-periplasmic membrane protein TonB. Can also transport catechol-substituted cephalosporins. Receptor for microcins M, H47 and E492. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12949180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16718603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2139424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2407721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3072926}.
b3624 b3624 Lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis protein RfaZ Cytoplasm R_MOAT3C_enzyme R_MOAT3C 283 Translation: 283.0, Folding: 28.3 32,920 UniprotID: P27241
b3625 b3625 Lipopolysaccharide core heptose(II) kinase RfaY (EC 2.7.1.-) Cytoplasm R_HEPK2_enzyme R_HEPK2 232 Translation: 232.0, Folding: 23.2 27,461 UniprotID: P27240
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of heptose(II) of the outer membrane lipopolysaccharide core. {ECO:0000250}.
b1319 b1319 Outer membrane protein G Cell_outer_membrane R_H2Otex_duplicate_7_enzyme R_H2Otex_duplicate_7 301 Secretion: 301.0, Translation: 301.0, Folding: 30.1 34,913 UniprotID: P76045 FUNCTION: Forms channels functionally larger than those of classical porins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11758943}.; FUNCTION: May act as a regulator of the RCS-phosphorelay signal transduction pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11758943}.
b2414 b2414 Cysteine synthase A (CSase A) (EC 2.5.1.47) (O-acetylserine (thiol)-lyase A) (OAS-TL A) (O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase A) (S-carboxymethylcysteine synthase) (EC 4.5.1.5) (Sulfate starvation-induced protein 5) (SSI5) Cytoplasm R_CYSS_enzyme R_CYSS 323 Translation: 323.0, Folding: 32.3 34,490 UniprotID: P0ABK5
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.47; 4.5.1.5
FUNCTION: In addition to its role in cysteine synthesis, stimulates the tRNase activity of CdiA-CT from E.coli strain 536 / UPEC; stimulation does not require O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase activity. CdiA is the toxic component of a toxin-immunity protein module, which functions as a cellular contact-dependent growth inhibition (CDI) system. CDI modules allow bacteria to communicate with and inhibit the growth of closely related neighboring bacteria in a contact-dependent fashion (experiments done in strains BW25113 and X90, both K12 derivatives). This protein is not required for CDI of strain EC93, whose toxin may function by forming inner cell membrane pores. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22333533}.
b1223 b1223 Nitrate/nitrite transporter NarK (Nitrite extrusion protein 1) (Nitrite facilitator 1) Cell_inner_membrane R_NO2t2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO3t7pp_enzyme
R_NO2t2rpp_duplicate_2
R_NO3t7pp
463 Secretion: 463.0, Translation: 463.0, Folding: 46.3 49,693 UniprotID: P10903 FUNCTION: Catalyzes nitrate uptake, nitrite uptake and nitrite export across the cytoplasmic membrane. Functions as a nitrate/nitrite exchanger, and protons are probably not co-transported with the substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11967075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15667293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16804183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23665960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2668029}.
b1224 b1224 Respiratory nitrate reductase 1 alpha chain (EC 1.7.99.4) (Nitrate reductase A subunit alpha) (Quinol-nitrate oxidoreductase subunit alpha) Cell_inner_membrane R_NO3R1pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO3R2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO3R1pp_duplicate_2
R_NO3R2pp_duplicate_2
1247 Secretion: 1247.0, Translation: 1247.0, Folding: 124.7 140,489 UniprotID: P09152
ECnumber: EC 1.7.99.4
FUNCTION: The nitrate reductase enzyme complex allows E.coli to use nitrate as an electron acceptor during anaerobic growth. The alpha chain is the actual site of nitrate reduction.
b1225 b1225 Respiratory nitrate reductase 1 beta chain (EC 1.7.99.4) (Nitrate reductase A subunit beta) (Quinol-nitrate oxidoreductase subunit beta) Cell_inner_membrane R_NO3R1pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO3R2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO3R1pp_duplicate_2
R_NO3R2pp_duplicate_2
512 Secretion: 512.0, Translation: 512.0, Folding: 51.2 58,066 UniprotID: P11349
ECnumber: EC 1.7.99.4
FUNCTION: The nitrate reductase enzyme complex allows E.coli to use nitrate as an electron acceptor during anaerobic growth. The beta chain is an electron transfer unit containing four cysteine clusters involved in the formation of iron-sulfur centers. Electrons are transferred from the gamma chain to the molybdenum cofactor of the alpha subunit.
b1226 b1226 Nitrate reductase molybdenum cofactor assembly chaperone NarJ (Redox enzyme maturation protein NarJ) Cytoplasm R_NO3R1pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO3R2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO3R1pp_duplicate_2
R_NO3R2pp_duplicate_2
236 Translation: 236.0, Folding: 23.6 26,449 UniprotID: P0AF26
FUNCTION: Chaperone required for proper molybdenum cofactor insertion and final assembly of the membrane-bound respiratory nitrate reductase 1. Required for the insertion of the molybdenum into the apo-NarG subunit, maybe by keeping NarG in an appropriate competent-open conformation for the molybdenum cofactor insertion to occur. NarJ maintains the apoNarGH complex in a soluble state. Upon insertion of the molybdenum cofactor, NarJ seems to dissociate from the activated soluble NarGH complex, before its association with the NarI subunit on the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16286471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1732220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632249}.
b1227 b1227 Respiratory nitrate reductase 1 gamma chain (EC 1.7.99.4) (Cytochrome B-NR) (Nitrate reductase A subunit gamma) (Quinol-nitrate oxidoreductase subunit gamma) Cell_inner_membrane R_NO3R1pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO3R2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO3R1pp_duplicate_2
R_NO3R2pp_duplicate_2
225 Secretion: 225.0, Translation: 225.0, Folding: 22.5 25,497 UniprotID: P11350
ECnumber: EC 1.7.99.4
FUNCTION: The nitrate reductase enzyme complex allows E.coli to use nitrate as an electron acceptor during anaerobic growth. The gamma chain is a membrane-embedded heme-iron unit resembling cytochrome b, which transfers electrons from quinones to the beta subunit.
b0573 b0573 Cation efflux system protein CusF Periplasm R_AGt3_enzyme
R_CUt3_enzyme
R_AGt3
R_CUt3
110 Secretion: 110.0, Translation: 110.0, Folding: 11.0 12,251 UniprotID: P77214 FUNCTION: Part of a cation efflux system that mediates resistance to copper and silver. Binds one copper per polypeptide (PubMed:11399769, PubMed:24917681). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11399769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24917681}.
b0572 b0572 Cation efflux system protein CusC Cell_outer_membrane R_AGt3_enzyme
R_CUt3_enzyme
R_AGt3
R_CUt3
457 Secretion: 457.0, Translation: 457.0, Folding: 45.7 50,270 UniprotID: P77211
FUNCTION: Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of cations across the outer membrane. Part of a cation efflux system that mediates resistance to copper and silver. In pathogenic strains it allows the bacteria to invade brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMEC) thus allowing it to cross the blood-brain barrier and cause neonatal meningitis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11399769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12813074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21249122}.
b4053 b4053 Alanine racemase, biosynthetic (EC 5.1.1.1) Cytoplasm R_ALAR_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ALAR_duplicate_2 359 Translation: 359.0, Folding: 35.9 39,153 UniprotID: P0A6B4
ECnumber: EC 5.1.1.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. Provides the D-alanine required for cell wall biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18434499}.
b4054 b4054 Aromatic-amino-acid aminotransferase (ARAT) (AROAT) (EC 2.6.1.57) (Beta-methylphenylalanine transaminase) (EC 2.6.1.107) Cytoplasm R_LEUTAi_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PHETA1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TYRTA_enzyme
R_LEUTAi_duplicate_2
R_PHETA1_duplicate_2
R_TYRTA
397 Translation: 397.0, Folding: 39.7 43,538 UniprotID: P04693
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.57; 2.6.1.107
FUNCTION: Broad-specificity enzyme that catalyzes the transamination of 2-ketoisocaproate, p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate, and phenylpyruvate to yield leucine, tyrosine, and phenylalanine, respectively. In vitro, is able to catalyze the conversion of beta-methyl phenylpyruvate to the nonproteinogenic amino acid (2S,3S)-beta-methyl-phenylalanine, a building block of the antibiotic mannopeptimycin produced by Streptomyces hygroscopicus NRRL3085. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19731276}.
b4055 b4055 Class B acid phosphatase (CBAP) (EC 3.1.3.2) Periplasm 237 Secretion: 237.0, Translation: 237.0, Folding: 23.7 26,104 UniprotID: P0AE22
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.2
FUNCTION: Dephosphorylates several organic phosphate monoesters including 3- and 5-nucleotides, 2-deoxy-5-nucleotides, pNPP, phenyl phosphate, glycerol 2-phosphate, ribose 5-phosphate, O-phospho-L-amino acids and phytic acid, showing the highest activity with aryl phosphoesters (pNPP, phenyl phosphate and O-phospho-L-tyrosine), and to a lesser extent with 3- and 5-nucleotides. No activity toward ATP, phosphodiesters, glycerol-1-phosphate, glucose 1-phosphate, glucose 6-phosphate, NADP, GTP or 3,5-cAMP, ADP or ATP. Also has a phosphotransferase activity catalyzing the transfer of low-energy phosphate groups from organic phosphate monoesters to free hydroxyl groups of various organic compounds. Capable of transferring phosphate from either pNPP or UMP to adenosine or uridine. Does not exhibit nucleotide phosphomutase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16297670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9011040}.
b0575 b0575 Cation efflux system protein CusA Cell_inner_membrane R_AGt3_enzyme
R_CUt3_enzyme
R_AGt3
R_CUt3
1047 Secretion: 1047.0, Translation: 1047.0, Folding: 104.7 114,707 UniprotID: P38054 FUNCTION: Part of a cation efflux system that mediates resistance to copper and silver. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11399769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12813074}.
b0574 b0574 Cation efflux system protein CusB Cytoplasm R_AGt3_enzyme
R_CUt3_enzyme
R_AGt3
R_CUt3
407 Translation: 407.0, Folding: 40.7 44,305 UniprotID: P77239 FUNCTION: Part of a cation efflux system that mediates resistance to copper and silver. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11399769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12813074}.
b0578 b0578 Oxygen-insensitive NAD(P)H nitroreductase (EC 1.-.-.-) (Dihydropteridine reductase) (EC 1.5.1.34) (FMN-dependent nitroreductase) Cytoplasm R_DHPTDNR_enzyme
R_DHPTDNRN_enzyme
R_DHPTDNR
R_DHPTDNRN
217 Translation: 217.0, Folding: 21.7 23,905 UniprotID: P38489
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-; 1.5.1.34
FUNCTION: Reduction of a variety of nitroaromatic compounds using NADH (and to lesser extent NADPH) as source of reducing equivalents; two electrons are transferred. Capable of reducing nitrofurazone, quinones and the anti-tumor agent CB1954 (5-(aziridin-1-yl)-2,4-dinitrobenzamide). The reduction of CB1954 results in the generation of cytotoxic species. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684426}.
b0974 b0974 Probable Ni/Fe-hydrogenase 1 B-type cytochrome subunit Cell_inner_membrane R_HYD1pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD2pp_enzyme
R_HYD3pp_enzyme
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_2
R_HYD2pp
R_HYD3pp
235 Secretion: 235.0, Translation: 235.0, Folding: 23.5 27,597 UniprotID: P0AAM1 FUNCTION: Probable b-type cytochrome.
b0973 b0973 Hydrogenase-1 large chain (HYD1) (EC 1.12.99.6) (Membrane-bound hydrogenase 1 large subunit) (NiFe hydrogenase) Cell_inner_membrane R_HYD1pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD2pp_enzyme
R_HYD3pp_enzyme
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_2
R_HYD2pp
R_HYD3pp
597 Secretion: 597.0, Translation: 597.0, Folding: 59.7 66,253 UniprotID: P0ACD8
ECnumber: EC 1.12.99.6
FUNCTION: This is one of three E.coli hydrogenases synthesized in response to different physiological conditions. HYD1 is believed to have a role in hydrogen cycling during fermentative growth.
b0972 b0972 Hydrogenase-1 small chain (HYD1) (EC 1.12.99.6) (Membrane-bound hydrogenase 1 small subunit) (NiFe hydrogenase) Cell_inner_membrane R_HYD1pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD2pp_enzyme
R_HYD3pp_enzyme
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_2
R_HYD2pp
R_HYD3pp
372 Secretion: 372.0, Translation: 372.0, Folding: 37.2 40,681 UniprotID: P69739
ECnumber: EC 1.12.99.6
FUNCTION: This is one of three E.coli hydrogenases synthesized in response to different physiological conditions. HYD1 is believed to have a role in hydrogen cycling during fermentative growth.
b0979 b0979 Cytochrome bd-II ubiquinol oxidase subunit 2 (EC 1.10.3.10) (Cytochrome bd-II oxidase subunit II) Cell_inner_membrane R_CYTBD2pp_enzyme
R_CYTBDpp_enzyme
R_CYTBD2pp
R_CYTBDpp
378 Secretion: 378.0, Translation: 378.0, Folding: 37.8 42,424 UniprotID: P26458
ECnumber: EC 1.10.3.10
FUNCTION: A terminal oxidase that catalyzes quinol-dependent, Na(+)-independent oxygen uptake. Prefers menadiol over other quinols although ubiquinol was not tested (PubMed:8626304). Generates a proton motive force using protons and electrons from opposite sides of the membrane to generate H(2)O, transferring 1 proton/electron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21987791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22843529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626304}.
b0978 b0978 Cytochrome bd-II ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1 (EC 1.10.3.10) (Cytochrome bd-II oxidase subunit I) Cell_inner_membrane R_CYTBD2pp_enzyme
R_CYTBDpp_enzyme
R_CYTBD2pp
R_CYTBDpp
514 Secretion: 514.0, Translation: 514.0, Folding: 51.4 57,920 UniprotID: P26459
ECnumber: EC 1.10.3.10
FUNCTION: A terminal oxidase that catalyzes quinol-dependent, Na(+)-independent oxygen uptake. Prefers menadiol over other quinols although ubiquinol was not tested (PubMed:8626304). Generates a proton motive force using protons and electrons from opposite sides of the membrane to generate H(2)O, transferring 1 proton/electron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21987791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22843529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626304}.
b0151 b0151 Iron(3+)-hydroxamate import ATP-binding protein FhuC (EC 3.6.3.34) (Ferric hydroxamate uptake protein C) (Ferrichrome transport ATP-binding protein FhuC) (Iron(III)-hydroxamate import ATP-binding protein FhuC) Cell_inner_membrane R_ARBTNabcpp_enzyme
R_CPGNabcpp_enzyme
R_FE3HOXabcpp_enzyme
R_FECRMabcpp_enzyme
R_FEOXAMabcpp_enzyme
R_ARBTNabcpp
R_CPGNabcpp
R_FE3HOXabcpp
R_FECRMabcpp
R_FEOXAMabcpp
265 Secretion: 265.0, Translation: 265.0, Folding: 26.5 28,886 UniprotID: P07821
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.34
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex FhuCDB involved in iron(3+)-hydroxamate import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1551849}.
b0150 b0150 Ferrichrome-iron receptor (Ferric hydroxamate receptor) (Ferric hydroxamate uptake) Cell_outer_membrane R_FE3HOXtonex_enzyme
R_FECRMtonex_enzyme
R_FEOXAMtonex_enzyme
R_FE3HOXtonex
R_FECRMtonex
R_FEOXAMtonex
747 Secretion: 747.0, Translation: 747.0, Folding: 74.7 82,182 UniprotID: P06971
FUNCTION: This receptor binds the ferrichrome-iron ligand. It interacts with the TonB protein, which is responsible for energy coupling of the ferrichrome-promoted iron transport system. Acts as a receptor for bacteriophage T5 as well as T1, phi80 and colicin M. Binding of T5 triggers the opening of a high conductance ion channel. Can also transport the antibiotic albomycin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8617231}.
b0153 b0153 Iron(3+)-hydroxamate import system permease protein FhuB (Ferric hydroxamate uptake protein B) (Ferrichrome transport system permease protein FhuB) (Ferrichrome uptake protein FhuB) (Iron(III)-hydroxamate import system permease protein FhuB) Cell_inner_membrane R_ARBTNabcpp_enzyme
R_CPGNabcpp_enzyme
R_FE3HOXabcpp_enzyme
R_FECRMabcpp_enzyme
R_FEOXAMabcpp_enzyme
R_ARBTNabcpp
R_CPGNabcpp
R_FE3HOXabcpp
R_FECRMabcpp
R_FEOXAMabcpp
660 Secretion: 660.0, Translation: 660.0, Folding: 66.0 70,423 UniprotID: P06972 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex FhuCDB involved in iron(3+)-hydroxamate import. Responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1551849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3020380}.
b0152 b0152 Iron(3+)-hydroxamate-binding protein FhuD (Ferric hydroxamate uptake protein D) (Ferrichrome-binding periplasmic protein) (Iron(III)-hydroxamate-binding protein FhuD) Periplasm R_ARBTNabcpp_enzyme
R_CPGNabcpp_enzyme
R_FE3HOXabcpp_enzyme
R_FECRMabcpp_enzyme
R_FEOXAMabcpp_enzyme
R_ARBTNabcpp
R_CPGNabcpp
R_FE3HOXabcpp
R_FECRMabcpp
R_FEOXAMabcpp
296 Secretion: 296.0, Translation: 296.0, Folding: 29.6 32,998 UniprotID: P07822
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex FhuCDB involved in iron(3+)-hydroxamate import. Binds the iron(3+)-hydroxamate complex and transfers it to the membrane-bound permease. Required for the transport of all iron(3+)-hydroxamate siderophores such as ferrichrome, gallichrome, desferrioxamine, coprogen, aerobactin, shizokinen, rhodotorulic acid and the antibiotic albomycin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10742172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11805094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2254301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8522527}.
b0155 b0155 H(+)/Cl(-) exchange transporter ClcA (ClC-ec1) Cell_inner_membrane R_CLt3_2pp_enzyme R_CLt3_2pp 473 Secretion: 473.0, Translation: 473.0, Folding: 47.3 50,349 UniprotID: P37019
FUNCTION: Proton-coupled chloride transporter. Functions as antiport system and exchanges two chloride ions for 1 proton. Probably acts as an electrical shunt for an outwardly-directed proton pump that is linked to amino acid decarboxylation, as part of the extreme acid resistance (XAR) response. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12384697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14985752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16341087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16905147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18678918}.
b0154 b0154 Glutamate-1-semialdehyde 2,1-aminomutase (GSA) (EC 5.4.3.8) (Glutamate-1-semialdehyde aminotransferase) (GSA-AT) Cytoplasm R_G1SAT_enzyme R_G1SAT 426 Translation: 426.0, Folding: 42.6 45,366 UniprotID: P23893
ECnumber: EC 5.4.3.8
b0159 b0159 5-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase (MTA/SAH nucleosidase) (MTAN) (EC 3.2.2.9) (5-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase) (MTA nucleosidase) (P46) (S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase) (AdoHcy nucleosidase) (SAH nucleosidase) (SRH nucleosidase) Cytoplasm R_5DOAN_enzyme
R_AHCYSNS_enzyme
R_MTAN_enzyme
R_5DOAN
R_AHCYSNS
R_MTAN
232 Translation: 232.0, Folding: 23.2 24,354 UniprotID: P0AF12
ECnumber: EC 3.2.2.9
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible cleavage of the glycosidic bond in both 5-methylthioadenosine (MTA) and S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH/AdoHcy) to adenine and the corresponding thioribose, 5-methylthioribose and S-ribosylhomocysteine, respectively. Can also use 5-isobutylthioadenosine, 5-n-butylthioadenosine, S-adenosyl-D-homocysteine, decarboxylated adenosylhomocysteine, deaminated adenosylhomocysteine and S-2-aza-adenosylhomocysteine as substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16101288}.
b0158 b0158 Vitamin B12-binding protein Periplasm R_ADOCBLabcpp_enzyme
R_CBIuabcpp_enzyme
R_CBL1abcpp_enzyme
R_ADOCBLabcpp
R_CBIuabcpp
R_CBL1abcpp
266 Secretion: 266.0, Translation: 266.0, Folding: 26.6 29,367 UniprotID: P37028 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex BtuCDF involved in vitamin B12 import. Binds vitamin B12 and delivers it to the periplasmic surface of BtuC. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11790740}.
b4024 b4024 Lysine-sensitive aspartokinase 3 (EC 2.7.2.4) (Aspartate kinase III) (AKIII) (Lysine-sensitive aspartokinase III) Cytoplasm R_ASPK_duplicate_3_enzyme R_ASPK_duplicate_3 449 Translation: 449.0, Folding: 44.9 48,532 UniprotID: P08660
ECnumber: EC 2.7.2.4
b0207 b0207 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid reductase B (2,5-DKG reductase B) (2,5-DKGR B) (25DKGR-B) (EC 1.1.1.346) (AKR5D) Cytoplasm R_ALR2_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DKGLCNR1_enzyme
R_ALR2_duplicate_3
R_DKGLCNR1
267 Translation: 267.0, Folding: 26.7 29,437 UniprotID: P30863
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.346
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid (25DKG) to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2KLG).
b0200 b0200 D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate 7-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.82) (D,D-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate phosphatase) (HBP phosphatase) Cytoplasm R_GMHEPPA_enzyme R_GMHEPPA 191 Translation: 191.0, Folding: 19.1 21,294 UniprotID: P63228
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.82
FUNCTION: Converts the D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate (beta-HBP) intermediate into D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate by removing the phosphate group at the C-7 position. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20050615}.
b3089 b3089 Serine/threonine transporter SstT (Na(+)/serine-threonine symporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_SERt4pp_enzyme
R_THRt4pp_enzyme
R_SERt4pp
R_THRt4pp
414 Secretion: 414.0, Translation: 414.0, Folding: 41.4 43,478 UniprotID: P0AGE4 FUNCTION: Involved in the import of serine and threonine into the cell, with the concomitant import of sodium (symport system). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12097162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9852024}.
b3551 b3551 Biotin sulfoxide reductase (BDS reductase) (BSO reductase) (EC 1.-.-.-) (L-methionine-(S)-sulfoxide reductase) (Met-S-SO reductase) (EC 1.8.4.13) Cytoplasm R_BSORx_enzyme
R_BSORy_enzyme
R_METSOXR1_enzyme
R_METSOXR1_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_BSORx
R_BSORy
R_METSOXR1
R_METSOXR1_duplicate_4
777 Translation: 777.0, Folding: 77.7 85,851 UniprotID: P20099
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-; 1.8.4.13
FUNCTION: This enzyme may serve as a scavenger, allowing the cell to utilize biotin sulfoxide as a biotin source. It reduces a spontaneous oxidation product of biotin, D-biotin D-sulfoxide (BSO or BDS), back to biotin. Also exhibits methionine-(S)-sulfoxide (Met-S-SO) reductase activity, acting specifically on the (S) enantiomer in the free, but not the protein-bound form. It thus plays a role in assimilation of oxidized methionines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2180922}.
b3553 b3553 Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase B (EC 1.1.1.79) (EC 1.1.1.81) (2-ketoaldonate reductase) (2-ketogluconate reductase) (2KR) (EC 1.1.1.215) Cytoplasm 324 Translation: 324.0, Folding: 32.4 35,396 UniprotID: P37666
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.79; 1.1.1.81; 1.1.1.215
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively. Can also reduce 2,5-diketo-D-gluconate (25DKG) to 5-keto-D-gluconate (5KDG), 2-keto-D-gluconate (2KDG) to D-gluconate, and 2-keto-L-gulonate (2KLG) to L-idonate (IA), but it is not its physiological function. Inactive towards 2-oxoglutarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, 5-keto-D-gluconate, D-fructose and L-sorbose. Activity with NAD is very low.
b3559 b3559 Glycine--tRNA ligase beta subunit (EC 6.1.1.14) (Glycyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit) (GlyRS) Cytoplasm R_GLYTRS_enzyme R_GLYTRS 689 Translation: 689.0, Folding: 68.9 76,813 UniprotID: P00961
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.14
b2687 b2687 S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase (EC 4.4.1.21) (AI-2 synthesis protein) (Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS) Cytoplasm R_RHCCE_enzyme R_RHCCE 171 Translation: 171.0, Folding: 17.1 19,416 UniprotID: P45578
ECnumber: EC 4.4.1.21
FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9618536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9990077}.
b2930 b2930 Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 2 class 2 (FBPase 2 class 2) (EC 3.1.3.11) (D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase 2 class 2) Cytoplasm R_FBP_duplicate_3_enzyme R_FBP_duplicate_3 321 Translation: 321.0, Folding: 32.1 34,323 UniprotID: P21437
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate. Also displays a low activity toward glucose 1,6-bisphosphate, and no activity against ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, fructose 2,6-bisphosphate, or fructose 1-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19073594}.
b2935 b2935 Transketolase 1 (TK 1) (EC 2.2.1.1) Cytoplasm R_TKT1_enzyme
R_TKT2_enzyme
R_TKT1
R_TKT2
663 Translation: 663.0, Folding: 66.3 72,212 UniprotID: P27302
ECnumber: EC 2.2.1.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a two-carbon ketol group from a ketose donor to an aldose acceptor, via a covalent intermediate with the cofactor thiamine pyrophosphate. Thus, catalyzes the reversible transfer of a two-carbon ketol group from sedoheptulose-7-phosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, producing xylulose-5-phosphate and ribose-5-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17914867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7607225}.
b2682 b2682 Inner membrane protein YgaZ Cell_inner_membrane R_VALt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_VALt2rpp_duplicate_2 245 Secretion: 245.0, Translation: 245.0, Folding: 24.5 26,108 UniprotID: P76630
b2937 b2937 Agmatinase (EC 3.5.3.11) (Agmatine ureohydrolase) (AUH) Cytoplasm R_AGMT_enzyme R_AGMT 306 Translation: 306.0, Folding: 30.6 33,557 UniprotID: P60651
ECnumber: EC 3.5.3.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of putrescine from agmatine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10527864}.
b2913 b2913 D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PGDH) (EC 1.1.1.95) (2-oxoglutarate reductase) (EC 1.1.1.399) Cytoplasm R_PGCD_enzyme R_PGCD 410 Translation: 410.0, Folding: 41.0 44,176 UniprotID: P0A9T0
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.95; 1.1.1.399
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of 3-phospho-D-glycerate to 3-phosphonooxypyruvate, the first step of the phosphorylated L-serine biosynthesis pathway. Also catalyzes the reversible oxidation of 2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-oxoglutarate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8550422}.
b3426 b3426 Aerobic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.5.3) Cytoplasm R_G3PD5_duplicate_2_enzyme R_G3PD5_duplicate_2 501 Translation: 501.0, Folding: 50.1 56,751 UniprotID: P13035
ECnumber: EC 1.1.5.3
FUNCTION: Conversion of glycerol 3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone. Uses molecular oxygen or nitrate as electron acceptor.
b2688 b2688 Glutamate--cysteine ligase (EC 6.3.2.2) (Gamma-ECS) (GCS) (Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase) Cytoplasm R_GLUCYS_enzyme R_GLUCYS 518 Translation: 518.0, Folding: 51.8 58,269 UniprotID: P0A6W9
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.2
b3882 b3882 3-sulfolactaldehyde reductase (SLA reductase) (EC 1.1.1.373) Cytoplasm R_GHBDHx_enzyme R_GHBDHx 298 Translation: 298.0, Folding: 29.8 31,158 UniprotID: P0A9V8
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.373
FUNCTION: Reduces 3-sulfolactaldehyde (SLA) to 2,3-dihydroxypropane 1-sulfonate (DHPS). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24463506}.
b2203 b2203 Periplasmic nitrate reductase, electron transfer subunit (Diheme cytochrome c NapB) Periplasm R_NO3R1bpp_enzyme
R_NO3R2bpp_enzyme
R_NO3R1bpp
R_NO3R2bpp
149 Secretion: 149.0, Translation: 149.0, Folding: 14.9 16,297 UniprotID: P0ABL3
FUNCTION: Electron transfer subunit of the periplasmic nitrate reductase complex NapAB. Receives electrons from the membrane-anchored tetraheme c-type NapC protein and transfers these to NapA subunit, thus allowing electron flow between membrane and periplasm. Essential for periplasmic nitrate reduction with nitrate as the terminal electron acceptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10234835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10548535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17130127}.
b2202 b2202 Cytochrome c-type protein NapC Cell_inner_membrane R_NO3R1bpp_enzyme
R_NO3R2bpp_enzyme
R_NO3R1bpp
R_NO3R2bpp
200 Secretion: 200.0, Translation: 200.0, Folding: 20.0 23,101 UniprotID: P0ABL5 FUNCTION: Mediates electron flow from quinones to the NapAB complex.
b2201 b2201 Cytochrome c biogenesis ATP-binding export protein CcmA (EC 3.6.3.41) (Heme exporter protein A) Cell_inner_membrane R_PHEMEabcpp_enzyme R_PHEMEabcpp 207 Secretion: 207.0, Translation: 207.0, Folding: 20.7 23,053 UniprotID: P33931
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.41
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex CcmAB involved in the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes; once thought to export heme, this seems not to be the case, but its exact role is uncertain. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b2200 b2200 Heme exporter protein B (Cytochrome c-type biogenesis protein CcmB) Cell_inner_membrane R_PHEMEabcpp_enzyme R_PHEMEabcpp 220 Secretion: 220.0, Translation: 220.0, Folding: 22.0 23,619 UniprotID: P0ABL8 FUNCTION: Required for the export of heme to the periplasm for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes.
b2206 b2206 Periplasmic nitrate reductase (EC 1.9.6.1) Periplasm R_NO3R1bpp_enzyme
R_NO3R2bpp_enzyme
R_NO3R1bpp
R_NO3R2bpp
828 Secretion: 828.0, Translation: 828.0, Folding: 82.8 93,042 UniprotID: P33937
ECnumber: EC 1.9.6.1
FUNCTION: Catalytic subunit of the periplasmic nitrate reductase (NAP). Only expressed at high levels during aerobic growth. NapAB complex receives electrons from the membrane-anchored tetraheme protein NapC, thus allowing electron flow between membrane and periplasm. Essential function for nitrate assimilation and may have a role in anaerobic metabolism. {ECO:0000250}.
b2205 b2205 Ferredoxin-type protein NapG Cytoplasm R_NO3R1bpp_enzyme R_NO3R1bpp 231 Translation: 231.0, Folding: 23.1 24,925 UniprotID: P0AAL3 FUNCTION: Involved in electron transfer. {ECO:0000305}.
b2204 b2204 Ferredoxin-type protein NapH Cell_inner_membrane R_NO3R1bpp_enzyme R_NO3R1bpp 287 Secretion: 287.0, Translation: 287.0, Folding: 28.7 31,874 UniprotID: P33934 FUNCTION: Involved in electron transfer.
b2066 b2066 Uridine kinase (EC 2.7.1.48) (Cytidine monophosphokinase) (Uridine monophosphokinase) Cytoplasm R_CYTDK2_enzyme
R_URIK2_enzyme
R_CYTDK2
R_URIK2
213 Translation: 213.0, Folding: 21.3 24,353 UniprotID: P0A8F4
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.48
b2065 b2065 dCTP deaminase (EC 3.5.4.13) (Deoxycytidine triphosphate deaminase) Cytoplasm R_DCTPD_enzyme R_DCTPD 193 Translation: 193.0, Folding: 19.3 21,249 UniprotID: P28248
ECnumber: EC 3.5.4.13
b2599 b2599 P-protein [Includes: Chorismate mutase (CM) (EC 5.4.99.5); Prephenate dehydratase (PDT) (EC 4.2.1.51) Cytoplasm R_CHORM_enzyme
R_PPNDH_enzyme
R_CHORM
R_PPNDH
386 Translation: 386.0, Folding: 38.6 43,111 UniprotID: P0A9J8
ECnumber: EC 5.4.99.5; 4.2.1.51
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the Claisen rearrangement of chorismate to prephenate and the decarboxylation/dehydration of prephenate to phenylpyruvate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4261395}.
b2841 b2841 Arabinose-proton symporter (Arabinose transporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_ARBt2rpp_enzyme R_ARBt2rpp 472 Secretion: 472.0, Translation: 472.0, Folding: 47.2 51,684 UniprotID: P0AE24 FUNCTION: Uptake of arabinose across the boundary membrane with the concomitant transport of protons into the cell (symport system).
b2441 b2441 Ethanolamine ammonia-lyase heavy chain (EC 4.3.1.7) (Ethanolamine ammonia-lyase large subunit) Cytoplasm R_ETHAAL_enzyme R_ETHAAL 453 Translation: 453.0, Folding: 45.3 49,403 UniprotID: P0AEJ6
ECnumber: EC 4.3.1.7
b2440 b2440 Ethanolamine ammonia-lyase light chain (EC 4.3.1.7) (Ethanolamine ammonia-lyase small subunit) Cytoplasm R_ETHAAL_enzyme R_ETHAAL 295 Translation: 295.0, Folding: 29.5 31,782 UniprotID: P19636
ECnumber: EC 4.3.1.7
b2114 b2114 Methionine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.10) (Methionyl-tRNA synthetase) (MetRS) Cytoplasm R_METTRS_enzyme R_METTRS 677 Translation: 677.0, Folding: 67.7 76,255 UniprotID: P00959
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.10
FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation.
b1106 b1106 Thiamine kinase (EC 2.7.1.89) Cytoplasm R_TMK_enzyme R_TMK 274 Translation: 274.0, Folding: 27.4 32,397 UniprotID: P75948
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.89
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of thiamine to thiamine phosphate.
b1817 b1817 PTS system mannose-specific EIIAB component (EC 2.7.1.191) (EIIAB-Man) (EIII-Man) [Includes: Mannose-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component (PTS system mannose-specific EIIA component); Mannose-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component (PTS system mannose-specific EIIB component) Cytoplasm R_ACMANAptspp_enzyme
R_FRUpts2pp_enzyme
R_GAMptspp_enzyme
R_GLCptspp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MANptspp_enzyme
R_ACMANAptspp
R_FRUpts2pp
R_GAMptspp
R_GLCptspp_duplicate_3
R_MANptspp
323 Translation: 323.0, Folding: 32.3 35,048 UniprotID: P69797
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.191
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane (PubMed:2951378, PubMed:2999119, PubMed:2681202, PubMed:8262947). The enzyme II ManXYZ PTS system is involved in mannose transport (PubMed:2951378, PubMed:2999119, PubMed:2681202, PubMed:8262947). Also functions as a receptor for bacterial chemotaxis and is required for infection of the cell by bacteriophage lambda where it most likely functions as a pore for penetration of lambda DNA (PubMed:4604906, PubMed:353494). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2681202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2951378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2999119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:353494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4604906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8262947}.
b1814 b1814 L-serine dehydratase 1 (SDH 1) (EC 4.3.1.17) (L-serine deaminase 1) (L-SD1) Cytoplasm R_SERD_L_duplicate_3_enzyme R_SERD_L_duplicate_3 454 Translation: 454.0, Folding: 45.4 48,907 UniprotID: P16095
ECnumber: EC 4.3.1.17
FUNCTION: Deaminates also threonine, particularly when it is present in high concentration.
b1812 b1812 Aminodeoxychorismate synthase component 1 (ADC synthase) (ADCS) (EC 2.6.1.85) (4-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase component 1) Cytoplasm R_ADCS_enzyme
R_GLUN_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ADCS
R_GLUN_duplicate_2
453 Translation: 453.0, Folding: 45.3 50,970 UniprotID: P05041
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.85
FUNCTION: Part of a heterodimeric complex that catalyzes the two-step biosynthesis of 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate (ADC), a precursor of p-aminobenzoate (PABA) and tetrahydrofolate. In the first step, a glutamine amidotransferase (PabA) generates ammonia as a substrate that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by aminodeoxychorismate synthase (PabB) to produce ADC. PabB, in the absence of PabA, can catalyze the formation of ADC in the presence of exogenous ammonia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16605270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2251281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4914080}.
b0810 b0810 Glutamine transport system permease protein GlnP Cell_inner_membrane R_GLNabcpp_enzyme R_GLNabcpp 219 Secretion: 219.0, Translation: 219.0, Folding: 21.9 24,364 UniprotID: P0AEQ6 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for glutamine; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b0811 b0811 Glutamine-binding periplasmic protein (GlnBP) Periplasm R_GLNabcpp_enzyme R_GLNabcpp 248 Secretion: 248.0, Translation: 248.0, Folding: 24.8 27,190 UniprotID: P0AEQ3 FUNCTION: Involved in a glutamine-transport system GlnHPQ. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3027504}.
b0813 b0813 Threonine/homoserine exporter RhtA Cell_inner_membrane R_HOMt2pp_enzyme
R_THRt2pp_enzyme
R_HOMt2pp
R_THRt2pp
295 Secretion: 295.0, Translation: 295.0, Folding: 29.5 31,168 UniprotID: P0AA67 FUNCTION: Involved in the efflux of threonine and homoserine. Can also export other amino acids such as proline, serine, histidine and cysteine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12648727}.
b1819 b1819 PTS system mannose-specific EIID component (EII-M-Man) (EIID-Man) (Mannose permease IID component) Cell_inner_membrane R_ACMANAptspp_enzyme
R_FRUpts2pp_enzyme
R_GAMptspp_enzyme
R_GLCptspp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MANptspp_enzyme
R_ACMANAptspp
R_FRUpts2pp
R_GAMptspp
R_GLCptspp_duplicate_3
R_MANptspp
283 Secretion: 283.0, Translation: 283.0, Folding: 28.3 30,955 UniprotID: P69805
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane (PubMed:2951378, PubMed:2999119). The enzyme II ManXYZ PTS system is involved in mannose transport (PubMed:2951378, PubMed:2999119). Also functions as a receptor for bacterial chemotaxis and is required for infection of the cell by bacteriophage lambda where it most likely functions as a pore for penetration of lambda DNA (PubMed:4604906, PubMed:353494). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2951378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2999119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:353494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4604906}.
b1818 b1818 PTS system mannose-specific EIIC component (EII-P-Man) (EIIC-Man) (Mannose permease IIC component) Cell_inner_membrane R_ACMANAptspp_enzyme
R_FRUpts2pp_enzyme
R_GAMptspp_enzyme
R_GLCptspp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MANptspp_enzyme
R_ACMANAptspp
R_FRUpts2pp
R_GAMptspp
R_GLCptspp_duplicate_3
R_MANptspp
266 Secretion: 266.0, Translation: 266.0, Folding: 26.6 27,636 UniprotID: P69801
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane (PubMed:2951378, PubMed:2999119). The enzyme II ManXYZ PTS system is involved in mannose transport (PubMed:2951378, PubMed:2999119). Also functions as a receptor for bacterial chemotaxis and is required for infection of the cell by bacteriophage lambda where it most likely functions as a pore for penetration of lambda DNA (PubMed:4604906, PubMed:353494). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2951378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2999119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:353494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4604906}.
b1033 b1033 Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A (EC 1.1.1.79) (EC 1.1.1.81) (2-ketoacid reductase) Cytoplasm R_GLYCLTDx_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYCLTDy_enzyme
R_HPYRRx_enzyme
R_HPYRRy_enzyme
R_GLYCLTDx_duplicate_2
R_GLYCLTDy
R_HPYRRx
R_HPYRRy
312 Translation: 312.0, Folding: 31.2 35,343 UniprotID: P75913
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.79; 1.1.1.81
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively. Inactive towards 2-oxo-D-gluconate, 2-oxoglutarate, oxaloacetate and pyruvate. Only D- and L-glycerate are involved in the oxidative activity with NADP. Activity with NAD is very low.
b0781 b0781 GTP 3,8-cyclase (EC 4.1.99.22) (Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein A) Cytoplasm R_CPMPS_enzyme R_CPMPS 329 Translation: 329.0, Folding: 32.9 37,346 UniprotID: P30745
ECnumber: EC 4.1.99.22
FUNCTION: Catalyzes, together with MoaC, the conversion of 5-GTP to cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate (cPMP or molybdopterin precursor Z).; FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cyclization of GTP to (8S)-3,8-cyclo-7,8-dihydroguanosine 5-triphosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01225}.
b0783 b0783 Cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate synthase (EC 4.6.1.17) (Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein C) Cytoplasm R_CPMPS_enzyme R_CPMPS 161 Translation: 161.0, Folding: 16.1 17,467 UniprotID: P0A738
ECnumber: EC 4.6.1.17
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of (8S)-3,8-cyclo-7,8-dihydroguanosine 5-triphosphate to cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate (cPMP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25941396}.
b0784 b0784 Molybdopterin synthase sulfur carrier subunit (MPT synthase subunit 1) (Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein D) (Molybdopterin-converting factor small subunit) (Molybdopterin-converting factor subunit 1) (Sulfur carrier protein MoaD) Cytoplasm R_MOADSUx_enzyme
R_MPTS_enzyme
R_MOADSUx
R_MPTS
81 Translation: 81.0, Folding: 8.1 8,758 UniprotID: P30748 FUNCTION: Involved in sulfur transfer in the conversion of molybdopterin precursor Z to molybdopterin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17223713}.
b0785 b0785 Molybdopterin synthase catalytic subunit (EC 2.8.1.12) (MPT synthase subunit 2) (Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein E) (Molybdopterin-converting factor large subunit) (Molybdopterin-converting factor subunit 2) Cytoplasm R_MPTS_enzyme R_MPTS 150 Translation: 150.0, Folding: 15.0 16,981 UniprotID: P30749
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.12
FUNCTION: Converts molybdopterin precursor Z to molybdopterin. This requires the incorporation of two sulfur atoms into precursor Z to generate a dithiolene group. The sulfur is provided by MoaD.
b4209 b4209 Iron-sulfur cluster repair protein YtfE (Regulator of cell morphogenesis and NO signaling) (RCMNS) Cytoplasm R_FESR_enzyme R_FESR 220 Translation: 220.0, Folding: 22.0 24,883 UniprotID: P69506 FUNCTION: Di-iron-containing protein involved in the repair of iron-sulfur clusters damaged by oxidative and nitrosative stress conditions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17289666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18357473}.
b4208 b4208 D-serine/D-alanine/glycine transporter Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAt2pp_copy1_enzyme
R_BALAt2pp_enzyme
R_DALAt2pp_enzyme
R_DSERt2pp_enzyme
R_GLYt2pp_copy1_enzyme
R_ALAt2pp_copy1
R_BALAt2pp
R_DALAt2pp
R_DSERt2pp
R_GLYt2pp_copy1
470 Secretion: 470.0, Translation: 470.0, Folding: 47.0 51,660 UniprotID: P0AAE0 FUNCTION: Permease that is involved in the transport across the cytoplasmic membrane of D-alanine, D-serine and glycine.
b1363 b1363 Trk system potassium uptake protein TrkG Cell_inner_membrane R_Kt2pp_enzyme R_Kt2pp 485 Secretion: 485.0, Translation: 485.0, Folding: 48.5 53,944 UniprotID: P23849
FUNCTION: Low-affinity potassium transport system. Interacts with Trk system potassium uptake protein TrkA. Requires TrkE (sapD) for maximal transport activity, low activity is seen in its absence; no further stimulation is seen with SapF (PubMed:11700350). Transport in the absence of SapD is dependent on a high membrane potential and a high cytoplasmic ATP concentration, suggesting this protein may be able to interact with other ATP-binding proteins (PubMed:11700350). Can transport potassium and rubidium (PubMed:7896723). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11700350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2022616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2674131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7896723}.
b1781 b1781 Uncharacterized protein YeaE Cytoplasm R_ALR2_enzyme R_ALR2 284 Translation: 284.0, Folding: 28.4 30,987 UniprotID: P76234
b3744 b3744 Aspartate--ammonia ligase (EC 6.3.1.1) (Asparagine synthetase A) Cytoplasm R_ASNS2_enzyme R_ASNS2 330 Translation: 330.0, Folding: 33.0 36,651 UniprotID: P00963
ECnumber: EC 6.3.1.1
FUNCTION: May amidate Asp of the extracellular death factor precursor Asn-Asn-Trp-Asp-Asn to generate Asn-Asn-Trp-Asn-Asn. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17962566}.
b1764 b1764 Selenide, water dikinase (EC 2.7.9.3) (Selenium donor protein) (Selenophosphate synthase) Cytoplasm R_SELNPS_enzyme R_SELNPS 347 Translation: 347.0, Folding: 34.7 36,687 UniprotID: P16456
ECnumber: EC 2.7.9.3
FUNCTION: Synthesizes selenophosphate from selenide and ATP.
b1767 b1767 L-asparaginase 1 (EC 3.5.1.1) (L-asparaginase I) (L-ASNase I) (L-asparagine amidohydrolase I) Cytoplasm R_ASNN_enzyme R_ASNN 338 Translation: 338.0, Folding: 33.8 37,127 UniprotID: P0A962
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.1
b1761 b1761 NADP-specific glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP-GDH) (EC 1.4.1.4) Cytoplasm R_GLUDy_enzyme R_GLUDy 447 Translation: 447.0, Folding: 44.7 48,581 UniprotID: P00370
ECnumber: EC 1.4.1.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible oxidative deamination of glutamate to alpha-ketoglutarate and ammonia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:235298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:241744}.
b1768 b1768 Nicotinamidase (EC 3.5.1.19) (Nicotinamide deamidase) (NAMase) (Pyrazinamidase) (PZAase) (EC 3.5.1.-) Cytoplasm R_NNAM_enzyme R_NNAM 213 Translation: 213.0, Folding: 21.3 23,362 UniprotID: P21369
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.19; 3.5.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the deamidation of nicotinamide (NAM) into nicotinate (PubMed:4399474, PubMed:8726014). Likely functions in the cyclical salvage pathway for production of NAD from nicotinamide (PubMed:4399474). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4399474, ECO:0000305|PubMed:8726014}.; FUNCTION: Is also able to hydrolyze the first-line antituberculous drug pyrazinamide (PZA) into pyrazinoic acid in vitro, but this reaction is not considered to be physiologically relevant. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8726014}.
b4513 b4513 Potassium-transporting ATPase KdpF subunit (ATP phosphohydrolase [potassium-transporting] F chain) (Potassium-binding and translocating subunit F) (Potassium-translocating ATPase F chain) Cell_inner_membrane R_Kabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_Kabcpp_duplicate_2 29 Secretion: 29.0, Translation: 29.0, Folding: 2.9 3,072 UniprotID: P36937 FUNCTION: Part of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or Kdp) system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the electrogenic transport of potassium into the cytoplasm (PubMed:23930894). This subunit may be involved in stabilization of the complex (PubMed:10608856). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23930894}.
b0963 b0963 Methylglyoxal synthase (MGS) (EC 4.2.3.3) Cytoplasm R_MGSA_enzyme R_MGSA 152 Translation: 152.0, Folding: 15.2 16,919 UniprotID: P0A731
ECnumber: EC 4.2.3.3
b0968 b0968 Acylphosphatase (EC 3.6.1.7) (Acylphosphate phosphohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_APH120
R_APH140
R_APH141
R_APH160
R_APH161
R_APH180
R_APH181
92 Translation: 92.0, Folding: 9.2 10,300 UniprotID: P0AB65
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.7
b0142 b0142 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldihydropteridine pyrophosphokinase (EC 2.7.6.3) (6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase) (PPPK) (7,8-dihydro-6-hydroxymethylpterin-pyrophosphokinase) (HPPK) Cytoplasm R_HPPK2_enzyme R_HPPK2 159 Translation: 159.0, Folding: 15.9 18,079 UniprotID: P26281
ECnumber: EC 2.7.6.3
b4193 b4193 Ascorbate-specific PTS system EIIC component (Ascorbate-specific permease IIC component UlaA) Cell_inner_membrane R_ASCBptspp_enzyme R_ASCBptspp 465 Secretion: 465.0, Translation: 465.0, Folding: 46.5 50,737 UniprotID: P39301 FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II UlaABC PTS system is involved in ascorbate transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12644495, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11741871}.
b4192 b4192 Probable L-ascorbate-6-phosphate lactonase UlaG (EC 3.1.1.-) (L-ascorbate utilization protein G) Cytoplasm R_ASCBPL_enzyme R_ASCBPL 354 Translation: 354.0, Folding: 35.4 40,061 UniprotID: P39300
ECnumber: EC 3.1.1.-
FUNCTION: Probably catalyzes the hydrolysis of L-ascorbate-6-P into 3-keto-L-gulonate-6-P. Is essential for L-ascorbate utilization under anaerobic conditions. Also shows phosphodiesterase activity, hydrolyzing phosphodiester bond in the artificial chromogenic substrate bis-p-nitrophenyl phosphate (bis-pNPP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12644495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808744}.
b4195 b4195 Ascorbate-specific PTS system EIIA component (EC 2.7.1.194) (Ascorbate-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component) Cytoplasm R_ASCBptspp_enzyme R_ASCBptspp 154 Translation: 154.0, Folding: 15.4 17,238 UniprotID: P69820
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.194
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II UlaABC PTS system is involved in ascorbate transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12644495, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11741871}.
b4194 b4194 Ascorbate-specific PTS system EIIB component (EC 2.7.1.194) (Ascorbate-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component) Cytoplasm R_ASCBptspp_enzyme R_ASCBptspp 101 Translation: 101.0, Folding: 10.1 10,896 UniprotID: P69822
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.194
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II UlaABC PTS system is involved in ascorbate transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12644495, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11741871}.
b4197 b4197 L-ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase UlaE (EC 5.1.3.22) (L-ascorbate utilization protein E) (L-xylulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase) Cytoplasm R_X5PL3E_enzyme R_X5PL3E 284 Translation: 284.0, Folding: 28.4 32,007 UniprotID: P39305
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.22
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization of L-xylulose-5-phosphate to L-ribulose-5-phosphate. Is involved in the anaerobic L-ascorbate utilization. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741871}.
b4196 b4196 3-keto-L-gulonate-6-phosphate decarboxylase UlaD (EC 4.1.1.85) (3-dehydro-L-gulonate-6-phosphate decarboxylase) (KGPDC) (L-ascorbate utilization protein D) Cytoplasm R_KG6PDC_enzyme R_KG6PDC 216 Translation: 216.0, Folding: 21.6 23,578 UniprotID: P39304
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.85
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-keto-L-gulonate-6-P into L-xylulose-5-P. Is involved in the anaerobic L-ascorbate utilization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741871}.
b4198 b4198 L-ribulose-5-phosphate 4-epimerase UlaF (EC 5.1.3.4) (L-ascorbate utilization protein F) (Phosphoribulose isomerase) Cytoplasm R_RBP4E_duplicate_2_enzyme R_RBP4E_duplicate_2 228 Translation: 228.0, Folding: 22.8 25,278 UniprotID: P39306
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization of L-ribulose 5-phosphate to D-xylulose 5-phosphate. Is involved in the anaerobic L-ascorbate utilization. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741871}.
b0149 b0149 Penicillin-binding protein 1B (PBP-1b) (PBP1b) (Murein polymerase) [Includes: Penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase (EC 2.4.1.129) (Peptidoglycan TGase) (Peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase); Penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase (EC 3.4.16.4) (DD-transpeptidase) Cell_inner_membrane R_MCTP1App_enzyme
R_MCTP1Bpp_enzyme
R_MCTP2App_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MPTG_enzyme
R_MPTG2_enzyme
R_MCTP1App
R_MCTP1Bpp
R_MCTP2App_duplicate_4
R_MPTG
R_MPTG2
844 Secretion: 844.0, Translation: 844.0, Folding: 84.4 94,293 UniprotID: P02919
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.129; 3.4.16.4
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. Synthesis of cross-linked peptidoglycan from the lipid intermediates. The enzyme has a penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase N-terminal domain (formation of linear glycan strands) and a penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain (cross-linking of the peptide subunits).
b4258 b4258 Valine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.9) (Valyl-tRNA synthetase) (ValRS) Cytoplasm R_VALTRS_enzyme R_VALTRS 951 Translation: 951.0, Folding: 95.1 108,192 UniprotID: P07118
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.9
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer' editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-dependent manner.
b0368 b0368 Alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent taurine dioxygenase (EC 1.14.11.17) (2-aminoethanesulfonate dioxygenase) (Sulfate starvation-induced protein 3) (SSI3) Cytoplasm R_TAUDO_enzyme R_TAUDO 283 Translation: 283.0, Folding: 28.3 32,410 UniprotID: P37610
ECnumber: EC 1.14.11.17
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of taurine and alpha ketoglutarate to sulfite, aminoacetaldehyde and succinate. Required for the utilization of taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid) as an alternative sulfur source. Pentane-sulfonic acid, 3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonic acid and 1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolineethanesulfonic acid are also substrates for this enzyme.
b0369 b0369 Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) (ALADH) (EC 4.2.1.24) (Porphobilinogen synthase) Cytoplasm R_PPBNGS_enzyme R_PPBNGS 324 Translation: 324.0, Folding: 32.4 35,625 UniprotID: P0ACB2
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.24
FUNCTION: Catalyzes an early step in the biosynthesis of tetrapyrroles. Binds two molecules of 5-aminolevulinate per subunit, each at a distinct site, and catalyzes their condensation to form porphobilinogen.
b0366 b0366 Taurine import ATP-binding protein TauB (EC 3.6.3.36) Cell_inner_membrane R_BUTSO3abcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ISETACabcpp_enzyme
R_TAURabcpp_enzyme
R_BUTSO3abcpp_duplicate_2
R_ISETACabcpp
R_TAURabcpp
255 Secretion: 255.0, Translation: 255.0, Folding: 25.5 28,297 UniprotID: Q47538
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.36
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex TauABC involved in taurine import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10781534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8808933}.
b0367 b0367 Taurine transport system permease protein TauC Cell_inner_membrane R_BUTSO3abcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ISETACabcpp_enzyme
R_TAURabcpp_enzyme
R_BUTSO3abcpp_duplicate_2
R_ISETACabcpp
R_TAURabcpp
275 Secretion: 275.0, Translation: 275.0, Folding: 27.5 29,812 UniprotID: Q47539 FUNCTION: Part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system for taurine. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b0365 b0365 Taurine-binding periplasmic protein (Sulfate starvation-induced protein 1) (SSI1) Periplasm R_BUTSO3abcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ISETACabcpp_enzyme
R_TAURabcpp_enzyme
R_BUTSO3abcpp_duplicate_2
R_ISETACabcpp
R_TAURabcpp
320 Secretion: 320.0, Translation: 320.0, Folding: 32.0 34,266 UniprotID: Q47537 FUNCTION: Part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system for taurine.
b0212 b0212 Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase GloB (EC 3.1.2.6) (Glyoxalase II) (Glx II) Cytoplasm R_GLYOX_enzyme R_GLYOX 251 Translation: 251.0, Folding: 25.1 28,434 UniprotID: P0AC84
ECnumber: EC 3.1.2.6
FUNCTION: Type II glyoxalase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of (R)-S-lactoylglutathione to (R)-lactate and glutathione (PubMed:25670698, PubMed:17196158). Is more efficient than the isozyme GloC, and plays a major contribution to methylglyoxal (MG) detoxification in E.coli (PubMed:25670698). The two isoenzymes have additive effects and ensure maximal MG degradation (PubMed:25670698). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17196158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25670698}.
b2868 b2868 Putative xanthine dehydrogenase iron-sulfur-binding subunit XdhC Cytoplasm R_HXAND_enzyme
R_XAND_enzyme
R_HXAND
R_XAND
159 Translation: 159.0, Folding: 15.9 16,922 UniprotID: Q46801 FUNCTION: Iron-sulfur subunit of the xanthine dehydrogenase complex.
b3849 b3849 Trk system potassium uptake protein TrkH Cell_inner_membrane R_Kt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_Kt2pp_duplicate_2 483 Secretion: 483.0, Translation: 483.0, Folding: 48.3 52,960 UniprotID: P0AFZ7
FUNCTION: Low-affinity potassium transport system. Interacts with Trk system potassium uptake protein TrkA. Requires TrkE (sapD) for transport activity, 20% more uptake is seen with both SapD and SapF (PubMed:11700350). Transport in the absence of SapD and SapF is dependent on a high membrane potential and a high cytoplasmic ATP concentration, suggesting this protein may be able to interact with other ATP-binding proteins (PubMed:11700350). Can transport potassium and rubidium (PubMed:7896723). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11700350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7896723}.
b3182 b3182 D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase DacB (DD-carboxypeptidase) (DD-peptidase) (EC 3.4.16.4) (D-alanyl-D-alanine endopeptidase) (DD-endopeptidase) (EC 3.4.21.-) (Penicillin-binding protein 4) (PBP-4) Periplasm 477 Secretion: 477.0, Translation: 477.0, Folding: 47.7 51,798 UniprotID: P24228
ECnumber: EC 3.4.16.4; 3.4.21.-
FUNCTION: Not involved in transpeptidation but exclusively catalyzes a DD-carboxypeptidase and DD-endopeptidase reaction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2046551}.
b3187 b3187 Octaprenyl diphosphate synthase (EC 2.5.1.90) (All-trans-octaprenyl-diphosphate synthase) (Octaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase) (OPP synthase) Cytoplasm R_OCTDPS_enzyme R_OCTDPS 323 Translation: 323.0, Folding: 32.3 35,217 UniprotID: P0AD57
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.90
FUNCTION: Supplies octaprenyl diphosphate, the precursor for the side chain of the isoprenoid quinones ubiquinone and menaquinone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8037730}.
b3634 b3634 Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.3) (Dephospho-CoA pyrophosphorylase) (Pantetheine-phosphate adenylyltransferase) (PPAT) Cytoplasm R_PTPATi_enzyme R_PTPATi 159 Translation: 159.0, Folding: 15.9 17,837 UniprotID: P0A6I6
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.3
FUNCTION: Reversibly transfers an adenylyl group from ATP to 4-phosphopantetheine, yielding dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate (PubMed:10480925, PubMed:17873050). CoA is not a substrate for the enzyme (PubMed:10480925). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17873050}.
b3189 b3189 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.7) (Enoylpyruvate transferase) (UDP-N-acetylglucosamine enolpyruvyl transferase) (EPT) Cytoplasm R_UAGCVT_enzyme R_UAGCVT 419 Translation: 419.0, Folding: 41.9 44,818 UniprotID: P0A749
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.7
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation (PubMed:1512209). Adds enolpyruvyl to UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (PubMed:1512209, PubMed:20392080). Target for the antibiotic fosfomycin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1512209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20392080}.
b3631 b3631 Lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis protein RfaG (EC 2.4.-.-) (Glucosyltransferase I) Cytoplasm R_GLCTR1_enzyme R_GLCTR1 374 Translation: 374.0, Folding: 37.4 42,284 UniprotID: P25740
ECnumber: EC 2.4.-.-
FUNCTION: Involved in the addition of the first glucose residue to the lipopolysaccharide core.
b3630 b3630 Lipopolysaccharide core heptose(I) kinase RfaP (EC 2.7.1.-) Cytoplasm R_HEPK1_enzyme R_HEPK1 265 Translation: 265.0, Folding: 26.5 30,872 UniprotID: P25741
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of heptose(I) of the outer membrane lipopolysaccharide core. {ECO:0000250}.
b3633 b3633 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid transferase (Kdo transferase) (EC 2.4.99.12) (EC 2.4.99.13) (Bifunctional Kdo transferase) (Kdo-lipid IV(A) 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid transferase) (Lipid IV(A) 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid transferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_MOAT_enzyme
R_MOAT2_enzyme
R_MOAT
R_MOAT2
425 Secretion: 425.0, Translation: 425.0, Folding: 42.5 47,291 UniprotID: P0AC75
ECnumber: EC 2.4.99.12; 2.4.99.13
FUNCTION: Involved in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of two 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (Kdo) residues from CMP-Kdo to lipid IV(A), the tetraacyldisaccharide-1,4-bisphosphate precursor of lipid A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10951204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1577828}.
b3632 b3632 Lipopolysaccharide core heptosyltransferase RfaQ (EC 2.-.-.-) Cytoplasm R_HEPT3_enzyme R_HEPT3 344 Translation: 344.0, Folding: 34.4 38,731 UniprotID: P25742
ECnumber: EC 2.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes heptose transfer to the lipopolysaccharide core. It transfers a heptose, called heptose(III), to the heptose(II) of the inner core (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b2328 b2328 Penicillin-insensitive murein endopeptidase (EC 3.4.24.-) (D-alanyl-D-alanine-endopeptidase) (DD-endopeptidase) Periplasm R_MDDEP1pp_enzyme
R_MDDEP2pp_enzyme
R_MDDEP3pp_enzyme
R_MDDEP4pp_enzyme
R_MDDEP1pp
R_MDDEP2pp
R_MDDEP3pp
R_MDDEP4pp
274 Secretion: 274.0, Translation: 274.0, Folding: 27.4 30,137 UniprotID: P0C0T5
ECnumber: EC 3.4.24.-
FUNCTION: Murein endopeptidase that cleaves the D-alanyl-meso-2,6-diamino-pimelyl amide bond that connects peptidoglycan strands. Likely plays a role in the removal of murein from the sacculus and could also play a role in the integration of nascent murein strands into the sacculus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15292190}.
b2329 b2329 Chorismate synthase (CS) (EC 4.2.3.5) (5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase) (EPSP phospholyase) Cytoplasm R_CHORS_enzyme R_CHORS 361 Translation: 361.0, Folding: 36.1 39,137 UniprotID: P12008
ECnumber: EC 4.2.3.5
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into the aromatic ring system. It uses NADPH to reduce FMN. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10956653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11034781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2969724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7848266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7978236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8703965}.
b2320 b2320 Erythronate-4-phosphate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.290) Cytoplasm R_PERD_enzyme R_PERD 378 Translation: 378.0, Folding: 37.8 41,368 UniprotID: P05459
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.290
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of erythronate-4-phosphate to 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-phosphonooxybutanoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01825}.
b2323 b2323 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 1 (EC 2.3.1.41) (3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I) (Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase I) (KAS I) Cytoplasm 406 Translation: 406.0, Folding: 40.6 42,613 UniprotID: P0A953
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.41
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Specific for elongation from C-10 to unsaturated C-16 and C-18 fatty acids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3076377}.
b3526 b3526 2-dehydro-3-deoxygluconokinase (EC 2.7.1.45) (2-keto-3-deoxygluconokinase) (3-deoxy-2-oxo-D-gluconate kinase) (KDG kinase) Cytoplasm R_DDGLK_enzyme R_DDGLK 309 Translation: 309.0, Folding: 30.9 33,962 UniprotID: P37647
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.45
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate (KDG) to produce 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate (KDPG). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4944816}.
b3528 b3528 Aerobic C4-dicarboxylate transport protein Cell_inner_membrane R_ASPt2_2pp
R_FUMt2_2pp
R_MALDt2_2pp
R_MALt2_2pp
R_OROTt2_2pp
R_SUCCt2_2pp
428 Secretion: 428.0, Translation: 428.0, Folding: 42.8 45,436 UniprotID: P0A830 FUNCTION: Responsible for the aerobic transport of the dicarboxylates fumarate, L- and D-malate and to a lesser extent succinate, from the periplasm across the inner membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17088549}.
b2690 b2690 Fructose-1-phosphate phosphatase YqaB (EC 3.1.3.-) (Fructose-1-phosphatase) Cytoplasm R_PGMT_enzyme R_PGMT 188 Translation: 188.0, Folding: 18.8 20,780 UniprotID: P77475
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes strongly the dephosphorylation of fructose-1-phosphate (Fru1P) and slightly the dephosphorylation of 6-phosphogluconate (6P-Glu). It has low beta-phosphoglucomutase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279}.
b2923 b2923 Arginine exporter protein ArgO Cell_inner_membrane R_ARGt3pp_enzyme
R_LYSt3pp_enzyme
R_ARGt3pp
R_LYSt3pp
211 Secretion: 211.0, Translation: 211.0, Folding: 21.1 23,176 UniprotID: P11667 FUNCTION: Involved in the export of arginine. Important to control the intracellular level of arginine and the correct balance between arginine and lysine. May also be involved in the export of canavanine (a plant-derived antimetabolite). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15150242}.
b2920 b2920 Propionyl-CoA:succinate CoA transferase (EC 2.8.3.-) Cytoplasm R_PPCSCT_enzyme R_PPCSCT 492 Translation: 492.0, Folding: 49.2 53,824 UniprotID: P52043
ECnumber: EC 2.8.3.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of coenzyme A from propionyl-CoA to succinate. Could be part of a pathway that converts succinate to propionate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10769117}.
b2926 b2926 Phosphoglycerate kinase (EC 2.7.2.3) Cytoplasm R_PGK_enzyme R_PGK 387 Translation: 387.0, Folding: 38.7 41,118 UniprotID: P0A799
ECnumber: EC 2.7.2.3
b2927 b2927 D-erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase (E4PDH) (EC 1.2.1.72) Cytoplasm R_E4PD_enzyme R_E4PD 339 Translation: 339.0, Folding: 33.9 37,299 UniprotID: P0A9B6
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.72
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD-dependent conversion of D-erythrose 4-phosphate to 4-phosphoerythronate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9182530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9696782}.
b2697 b2697 Alanine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.7) (Alanyl-tRNA synthetase) (AlaRS) Cytoplasm R_ALATRS_enzyme R_ALATRS 876 Translation: 876.0, Folding: 87.6 96,032 UniprotID: P00957
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.7
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of L-alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-step reaction: L-alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). AlaRS also incorrectly activates the sterically smaller amino acid glycine as well as the sterically larger amino acid L-serine; generates 2-fold more mischarged Gly than Ser (PubMed:28362257). These mischarged amino acids occur because the of inherent physicochemical limitations on discrimination between closely related amino acids (Ala, Gly and Ser) in the charging step. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362257}.; FUNCTION: Edits mischarged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) but not incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Thr) (PubMed:12554667, PubMed:18723508). Dtd edits Gly-tRNA(Ala) 4-fold better than does AlaRS (PubMed:28362257). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12554667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18723508, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362257}.; FUNCTION: Attaches Ala to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA, also known as 10Sa RNA, the product of the ssrA gene). tmRNA plays a major role in rescue of stalled ribosomes via trans-translation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7524073}.
b3451 b3451 sn-glycerol-3-phosphate transport system permease protein UgpE Cell_inner_membrane R_G3PCabcpp
R_G3PEabcpp
R_G3PGabcpp
R_G3PIabcpp
R_G3PSabcpp
R_GLYC2Pabcpp
R_GLYC3Pabcpp
281 Secretion: 281.0, Translation: 281.0, Folding: 28.1 31,500 UniprotID: P10906 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for sn-glycerol-3-phosphate; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b3450 b3450 sn-glycerol-3-phosphate import ATP-binding protein UgpC (EC 3.6.3.20) Cell_inner_membrane R_G3PCabcpp
R_G3PEabcpp
R_G3PGabcpp
R_G3PIabcpp
R_G3PSabcpp
R_GLYC2Pabcpp
R_GLYC3Pabcpp
356 Secretion: 356.0, Translation: 356.0, Folding: 35.6 39,524 UniprotID: P10907
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.20
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex UgpABCE involved in sn-glycerol-3-phosphate import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (Probable). Can also transport glycerophosphoryl diesters. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2842304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:363686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7042685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8282692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8407831, ECO:0000305}.
b3453 b3453 sn-glycerol-3-phosphate-binding periplasmic protein UgpB Periplasm R_G3PCabcpp
R_G3PEabcpp
R_G3PGabcpp
R_G3PIabcpp
R_G3PSabcpp
R_GLYC2Pabcpp
R_GLYC3Pabcpp
438 Secretion: 438.0, Translation: 438.0, Folding: 43.8 48,449 UniprotID: P0AG80 FUNCTION: sn-glycerol-3-phosphate and glycerophosphoryl diester-binding protein interacts with the binding protein-dependent transport system UgpACE.
b3452 b3452 sn-glycerol-3-phosphate transport system permease protein UgpA Cell_inner_membrane R_G3PCabcpp
R_G3PEabcpp
R_G3PGabcpp
R_G3PIabcpp
R_G3PSabcpp
R_GLYC2Pabcpp
R_GLYC3Pabcpp
295 Secretion: 295.0, Translation: 295.0, Folding: 29.5 33,264 UniprotID: P10905 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for sn-glycerol-3-phosphate; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b3455 b3455 High-affinity branched-chain amino acid transport ATP-binding protein LivG (LIV-I protein G) Cytoplasm R_ALAabcpp
R_ILEabcpp
R_LEUabcpp
R_LEUabcpp_duplicate_2
R_THRabcpp
R_VALabcpp
255 Translation: 255.0, Folding: 25.5 28,427 UniprotID: P0A9S7 FUNCTION: Component of the leucine-specific transport system.
b3454 b3454 High-affinity branched-chain amino acid transport ATP-binding protein LivF (LIV-I protein F) Cytoplasm R_ALAabcpp
R_ILEabcpp
R_LEUabcpp
R_LEUabcpp_duplicate_2
R_THRabcpp
R_VALabcpp
237 Translation: 237.0, Folding: 23.7 26,310 UniprotID: P22731 FUNCTION: Component of the leucine-specific transport system.
b3457 b3457 High-affinity branched-chain amino acid transport system permease protein LivH (LIV-I protein H) Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAabcpp
R_ILEabcpp
R_LEUabcpp
R_LEUabcpp_duplicate_2
R_THRabcpp
R_VALabcpp
308 Secretion: 308.0, Translation: 308.0, Folding: 30.8 32,982 UniprotID: P0AEX7 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for branched-chain amino acids. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrates across the membrane.
b3456 b3456 High-affinity branched-chain amino acid transport system permease protein LivM (LIV-I protein M) Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAabcpp
R_ILEabcpp
R_LEUabcpp
R_LEUabcpp_duplicate_2
R_THRabcpp
R_VALabcpp
425 Secretion: 425.0, Translation: 425.0, Folding: 42.5 46,269 UniprotID: P22729 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for branched-chain amino acids. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrates across the membrane.
b2215 b2215 Outer membrane protein C (Outer membrane protein 1B) (Porin OmpC) Cell_outer_membrane
R_pqqtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_12PPDRtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_12PPDStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_23CAMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_23CCMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_23CGMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_23CUMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_23DAPPAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_26DAHtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_34dhpactex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_3AMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_3CMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_3GMPtex_enzyme
R_3HPPtex_enzyme
R_3PEPTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_3UMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_4HOXPACDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_4PEPTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_5DGLCNtex_enzyme
R_5MTRtex_enzyme
R_ABUTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ACACtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ACALDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ACGAL1Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ACGALtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ACGAM1Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ACGAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ACMANAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ACMUMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ACNAMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACSERtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ACtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ADEtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_AGMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_AKGtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ALAALAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ALAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ALLTNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ALLtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_AMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ANHGMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ARBTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ARBtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ARGtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ASCBtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ASNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ASO3tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ASPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_BALAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_BTNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_BUTSO3tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_BUTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CA2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CD2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CGLYtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CHLtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CHTBStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CITtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CLtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CO2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_COBALT2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CRNDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CRNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CSNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CU2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CUtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CYANtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CYNTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CYSDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CYStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CYTDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_D_LACtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DALAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DAMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DAPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DCAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DCMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DDGLCNtex_enzyme
R_DGMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DGSNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DHAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DIMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DINStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DMSOtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DMStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DOPAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DOXRBCNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DSERtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DTMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DUMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ETHAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ETHSO3tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ETOHtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_F6Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_FALDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_FE2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_FE3tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_FORtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_FRULYStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_FRUURtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_FRUtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_FUCtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_FUMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_FUSAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_G1Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_G3PCtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_G3PEtex_enzyme
R_G3PGtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_G3PItex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_G3PStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_G6Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GAL1Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GALBDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GALCTNLtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALCTNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GALCTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GALTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GALURtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GALtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GAMAN6Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GAMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GBBTNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GDPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLCNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLCRtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLCUR1Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLCURtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLCtex_copy1_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLUtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLYALDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLYBtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLYC2Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYC3Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLYCAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLYCLTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLYCtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLYtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GSNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GTHOXtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GTHRDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GTPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_H2O2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_H2Otex_duplicate_6_enzyme
R_H2Stex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_H2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_HCINNMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_HG2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_HIStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_HOMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_HPPPNtex_enzyme
R_HXAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYXNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_Htex_enzyme
R_IDONtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ILEtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_IMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_INDOLEtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_INSTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ISETACtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_Ktex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_L_LACtex_enzyme
R_LALADGLUtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_LALALGLUtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_LCTStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_LEUtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_LIPOtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_LYStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_LYXtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MALDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MALtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MAN6Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MANGLYCtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MANtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MELIBtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MEOHtex_enzyme
R_METDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_METSOX1tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_METSOX2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_METtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MG2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MINCYCtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MMETtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MNLtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MOBDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MSO3tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_N2Otex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_NACtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_NAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_NH4tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_NI2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_NMNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_NO2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_NO3tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_NOtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_O2Stex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_O2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_OCTAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ORNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_OROTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PACALDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PEAMNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PHEtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PItex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PNTOtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PPALtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PPAtex_enzyme
R_PPPNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PPTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PROGLYtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PROtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PSCLYStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PSERtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PTRCtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PYDAMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PYDXNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PYDXtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PYRtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_QUIN2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_R5Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_RIBtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_RMNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SBTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SELtex_enzyme
R_SERtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SKMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SLNTtex_enzyme
R_SO2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SO3tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SO4tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SPMDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SUCCtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SUCRtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SULFACtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TARTRDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TARTRtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TAURtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TCYNTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_THMDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_THMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_THRPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_THRtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_THYMtex_enzyme
R_TMAOtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TMAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TREtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TRPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TSULtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TTRCYCtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TUNGStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TYMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TYRPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TYRtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_UACGAMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_UDPACGALtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_UDPGALtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_UDPGLCURtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_UDPGtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_UMPtex_enzyme
R_URAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_UREAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_VALtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_XANtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_XMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_XTSNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_XYLUtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_XYLtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_Zn2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_pqqtex_duplicate_4
R_12PPDRtex_duplicate_4
R_12PPDStex_duplicate_4
R_23CAMPtex_duplicate_4
R_23CCMPtex_duplicate_4
R_23CGMPtex_duplicate_4
R_23CUMPtex_duplicate_4
R_23DAPPAtex_duplicate_4
R_26DAHtex_duplicate_4
R_34dhpactex_duplicate_4
R_3AMPtex_duplicate_4
R_3CMPtex_duplicate_4
R_3GMPtex
R_3HPPtex
R_3PEPTtex_duplicate_4
R_3UMPtex_duplicate_4
R_4HOXPACDtex_duplicate_4
R_4PEPTtex_duplicate_4
R_5DGLCNtex
R_5MTRtex
R_ABUTtex_duplicate_4
R_ACACtex_duplicate_4
R_ACALDtex_duplicate_4
R_ACGAL1Ptex_duplicate_4
R_ACGALtex_duplicate_4
R_ACGAM1Ptex_duplicate_4
R_ACGAtex_duplicate_4
R_ACMANAtex_duplicate_4
R_ACMUMtex_duplicate_4
R_ACNAMtex_duplicate_3
R_ACSERtex_duplicate_3
R_ACtex_duplicate_4
R_ADEtex_duplicate_4
R_AGMtex_duplicate_4
R_AKGtex_duplicate_4
R_ALAALAtex_duplicate_4
R_ALAtex_duplicate_4
R_ALLTNtex_duplicate_4
R_ALLtex_duplicate_4
R_AMPtex_duplicate_2
R_ANHGMtex_duplicate_4
R_ARBTtex_duplicate_2
R_ARBtex_duplicate_4
R_ARGtex_duplicate_4
R_ASCBtex_duplicate_4
R_ASNtex_duplicate_4
R_ASO3tex_duplicate_4
R_ASPtex_duplicate_4
R_BALAtex_duplicate_4
R_BTNtex_duplicate_2
R_BUTSO3tex_duplicate_4
R_BUTtex_duplicate_4
R_CA2tex_duplicate_4
R_CD2tex_duplicate_4
R_CGLYtex_duplicate_4
R_CHLtex_duplicate_4
R_CHTBStex_duplicate_2
R_CITtex_duplicate_4
R_CLtex_duplicate_4
R_CMPtex_duplicate_4
R_CMtex_duplicate_3
R_CO2tex_duplicate_4
R_COBALT2tex_duplicate_4
R_CRNDtex_duplicate_3
R_CRNtex_duplicate_4
R_CSNtex_duplicate_4
R_CU2tex_duplicate_2
R_CUtex_duplicate_4
R_CYANtex_duplicate_4
R_CYNTtex_duplicate_4
R_CYSDtex_duplicate_4
R_CYStex_duplicate_4
R_CYTDtex_duplicate_4
R_D_LACtex_duplicate_4
R_DALAtex_duplicate_4
R_DAMPtex_duplicate_4
R_DAPtex_duplicate_4
R_DCAtex_duplicate_4
R_DCMPtex_duplicate_4
R_DDGLCNtex
R_DGMPtex_duplicate_4
R_DGSNtex_duplicate_4
R_DHAtex_duplicate_4
R_DIMPtex_duplicate_4
R_DINStex_duplicate_4
R_DMSOtex_duplicate_4
R_DMStex_duplicate_4
R_DOPAtex_duplicate_4
R_DOXRBCNtex_duplicate_3
R_DSERtex_duplicate_4
R_DTMPtex_duplicate_4
R_DUMPtex_duplicate_4
R_ETHAtex_duplicate_4
R_ETHSO3tex_duplicate_4
R_ETOHtex_duplicate_4
R_F6Ptex_duplicate_4
R_FALDtex_duplicate_4
R_FE2tex_duplicate_4
R_FE3tex_duplicate_4
R_FORtex_duplicate_4
R_FRULYStex_duplicate_4
R_FRUURtex_duplicate_4
R_FRUtex_duplicate_4
R_FUCtex_duplicate_4
R_FUMtex_duplicate_4
R_FUSAtex_duplicate_3
R_G1Ptex_duplicate_4
R_G3PCtex_duplicate_4
R_G3PEtex
R_G3PGtex_duplicate_4
R_G3PItex_duplicate_4
R_G3PStex_duplicate_4
R_G6Ptex_duplicate_4
R_GAL1Ptex_duplicate_4
R_GALBDtex_duplicate_4
R_GALCTNLtex_duplicate_2
R_GALCTNtex_duplicate_4
R_GALCTtex_duplicate_4
R_GALTtex_duplicate_4
R_GALURtex_duplicate_4
R_GALtex_duplicate_4
R_GAMAN6Ptex_duplicate_4
R_GAMtex_duplicate_4
R_GBBTNtex_duplicate_4
R_GDPtex_duplicate_3
R_GLCNtex_duplicate_4
R_GLCRtex_duplicate_4
R_GLCUR1Ptex_duplicate_4
R_GLCURtex_duplicate_4
R_GLCtex_copy1_duplicate_4
R_GLNtex_duplicate_4
R_GLUtex_duplicate_4
R_GLYALDtex_duplicate_4
R_GLYBtex_duplicate_4
R_GLYC2Ptex_duplicate_2
R_GLYC3Ptex_duplicate_4
R_GLYCAtex_duplicate_4
R_GLYCLTtex_duplicate_4
R_GLYCtex_duplicate_4
R_GLYtex_duplicate_4
R_GMPtex_duplicate_3
R_GSNtex_duplicate_4
R_GTHOXtex_duplicate_4
R_GTHRDtex_duplicate_4
R_GTPtex_duplicate_4
R_H2O2tex_duplicate_4
R_H2Otex_duplicate_6
R_H2Stex_duplicate_4
R_H2tex_duplicate_4
R_HCINNMtex_duplicate_4
R_HG2tex_duplicate_4
R_HIStex_duplicate_4
R_HOMtex_duplicate_4
R_HPPPNtex
R_HXAtex_duplicate_2
R_HYXNtex_duplicate_4
R_Htex
R_IDONtex_duplicate_4
R_ILEtex_duplicate_4
R_IMPtex_duplicate_4
R_INDOLEtex_duplicate_4
R_INSTtex_duplicate_4
R_ISETACtex_duplicate_4
R_Ktex_duplicate_4
R_L_LACtex
R_LALADGLUtex_duplicate_2
R_LALALGLUtex_duplicate_2
R_LCTStex_duplicate_4
R_LEUtex_duplicate_4
R_LIPOtex_duplicate_3
R_LYStex_duplicate_4
R_LYXtex_duplicate_4
R_MALDtex_duplicate_2
R_MALtex_duplicate_4
R_MAN6Ptex_duplicate_4
R_MANGLYCtex_duplicate_4
R_MANtex_duplicate_4
R_MELIBtex_duplicate_4
R_MEOHtex
R_METDtex_duplicate_4
R_METSOX1tex_duplicate_4
R_METSOX2tex_duplicate_4
R_METtex_duplicate_4
R_MG2tex_duplicate_4
R_MINCYCtex_duplicate_3
R_MMETtex_duplicate_4
R_MNLtex_duplicate_4
R_MNtex_duplicate_4
R_MOBDtex_duplicate_4
R_MSO3tex_duplicate_4
R_N2Otex_duplicate_4
R_NACtex_duplicate_4
R_NAtex_duplicate_4
R_NH4tex_duplicate_4
R_NI2tex_duplicate_4
R_NMNtex_duplicate_4
R_NO2tex_duplicate_4
R_NO3tex_duplicate_4
R_NOtex_duplicate_4
R_O2Stex_duplicate_3
R_O2tex_duplicate_4
R_OCTAtex_duplicate_4
R_ORNtex_duplicate_4
R_OROTtex_duplicate_2
R_PACALDtex_duplicate_4
R_PEAMNtex_duplicate_4
R_PHEtex_duplicate_4
R_PItex_duplicate_4
R_PNTOtex_duplicate_4
R_PPALtex_duplicate_4
R_PPAtex
R_PPPNtex_duplicate_4
R_PPTtex_duplicate_4
R_PROGLYtex_duplicate_4
R_PROtex_duplicate_3
R_PSCLYStex_duplicate_2
R_PSERtex_duplicate_4
R_PTRCtex_duplicate_4
R_PYDAMtex_duplicate_2
R_PYDXNtex_duplicate_2
R_PYDXtex_duplicate_2
R_PYRtex_duplicate_4
R_QUIN2tex_duplicate_2
R_R5Ptex_duplicate_4
R_RIBtex_duplicate_4
R_RMNtex_duplicate_2
R_SBTtex_duplicate_4
R_SELtex
R_SERtex_duplicate_4
R_SKMtex_duplicate_4
R_SLNTtex
R_SO2tex_duplicate_4
R_SO3tex_duplicate_4
R_SO4tex_duplicate_4
R_SPMDtex_duplicate_4
R_SUCCtex_duplicate_4
R_SUCRtex_duplicate_4
R_SULFACtex_duplicate_3
R_TARTRDtex_duplicate_3
R_TARTRtex_duplicate_4
R_TAURtex_duplicate_4
R_TCYNTtex_duplicate_4
R_THMDtex_duplicate_4
R_THMtex_duplicate_4
R_THRPtex_duplicate_4
R_THRtex_duplicate_4
R_THYMtex
R_TMAOtex_duplicate_4
R_TMAtex_duplicate_4
R_TREtex_duplicate_4
R_TRPtex_duplicate_4
R_TSULtex_duplicate_4
R_TTRCYCtex_duplicate_3
R_TUNGStex_duplicate_2
R_TYMtex_duplicate_4
R_TYRPtex_duplicate_2
R_TYRtex_duplicate_4
R_UACGAMtex_duplicate_4
R_UDPACGALtex_duplicate_4
R_UDPGALtex_duplicate_4
R_UDPGLCURtex_duplicate_4
R_UDPGtex_duplicate_4
R_UMPtex
R_URAtex_duplicate_4
R_UREAtex_duplicate_4
R_VALtex_duplicate_4
R_XANtex_duplicate_4
R_XMPtex_duplicate_4
R_XTSNtex_duplicate_4
R_XYLUtex_duplicate_4
R_XYLtex_duplicate_4
R_Zn2tex_duplicate_4
367 Secretion: 367.0, Translation: 367.0, Folding: 36.7 40,368 UniprotID: P06996 FUNCTION: Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane.
b2210 b2210 Malate:quinone oxidoreductase (EC 1.1.5.4) (MQO) (Malate dehydrogenase [quinone]) Cytoplasm R_MDH2_enzyme
R_MDH3_enzyme
R_MDH2
R_MDH3
548 Translation: 548.0, Folding: 54.8 60,230 UniprotID: P33940
ECnumber: EC 1.1.5.4
b3857 b3857 Molybdenum cofactor guanylyltransferase (MoCo guanylyltransferase) (EC 2.7.7.77) (GTP:molybdopterin guanylyltransferase) (Mo-MPT guanylyltransferase) (Molybdopterin guanylyltransferase) (Molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotide biosynthesis protein A) (Molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotide synthase) (MGD synthase) (Protein FA) Cytoplasm 194 Translation: 194.0, Folding: 19.4 21,643 UniprotID: P32173
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.77
FUNCTION: Transfers a GMP moiety from GTP to Mo-molybdopterin (Mo-MPT) cofactor (Moco or molybdenum cofactor) to form Mo-molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide (Mo-MGD) cofactor. Is also involved in the biosynthesis of the bis-MGD form of the Moco cofactor (Mo-bisMGD) in which the metal is symmetrically ligated by the dithiolene groups of two MGD molecules. Is necessary and sufficient for the in vitro activation of the DMSOR molybdoenzyme that uses the Mo-bisMGD form of molybdenum cofactor, which implies formation and efficient insertion of the cofactor into the enzyme without the need of a chaperone. Is specific for GTP since other nucleotides such as ATP and GMP cannot be utilized. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10978348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1648082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21081498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8020507}.
b3856 b3856 Molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotide biosynthesis adapter protein (MGD biosynthesis adapter protein) (Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis adapter protein) (Moco biosynthesis adapter protein) (Molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotide biosynthesis protein B) Cytoplasm R_BMOGDS1_duplicate_2
R_BMOGDS2_duplicate_2
R_BWCOGDS1_duplicate_2
R_BWCOGDS2_duplicate_2
R_MOGDS_duplicate_2
175 Translation: 175.0, Folding: 17.5 19,363 UniprotID: P32125
FUNCTION: GTP-binding protein that is not required for the biosynthesis of Mo-molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide (Mo-MGD) cofactor, and not necessary for the formation of active molybdoenzymes using this form of molybdenum cofactor. May act as an adapter protein to achieve the efficient biosynthesis and utilization of MGD. Displays a weak intrinsic GTPase activity. Is also able to bind the nucleotides ATP, TTP and GDP, but with lower affinity than GTP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12682065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9219527}.
b3850 b3850 Protoporphyrinogen IX dehydrogenase [menaquinone] (EC 1.3.5.3) Cytoplasm R_PPPGO_enzyme
R_PPPGO3_enzyme
R_PPPGO
R_PPPGO3
181 Translation: 181.0, Folding: 18.1 21,226 UniprotID: P0ACB4
ECnumber: EC 1.3.5.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 6-electron oxidation of protoporphyrinogen-IX to form protoporphyrin-IX using menaquinone as electron acceptor.
b2585 b2585 CDP-diacylglycerol--serine O-phosphatidyltransferase (EC 2.7.8.8) (Phosphatidylserine synthase) Cytoplasm R_PSSA120
R_PSSA140
R_PSSA141
R_PSSA160
R_PSSA161
R_PSSA180
R_PSSA181
451 Translation: 451.0, Folding: 45.1 52,802 UniprotID: P23830
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.8
b2587 b2587 Alpha-ketoglutarate permease Cell_inner_membrane R_AKGt2rpp_enzyme R_AKGt2rpp 432 Secretion: 432.0, Translation: 432.0, Folding: 43.2 47,052 UniprotID: P0AEX3 FUNCTION: Uptake of alpha-ketoglutarate across the boundary membrane with the concomitant import of a cation (symport system). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2053984}.
b2582 b2582 Thioredoxin 2 (Trx-2) (EC 1.8.1.8) (Protein-disulfide reductase) Cytoplasm 139 Translation: 139.0, Folding: 13.9 15,555 UniprotID: P0AGG4
ECnumber: EC 1.8.1.8
FUNCTION: Efficient electron donor for the essential enzyme ribonucleotide reductase. Is also able to reduce the interchain disulfide bridges of insulin.
b2103 b2103 Hydroxymethylpyrimidine/phosphomethylpyrimidine kinase (EC 2.7.1.49) (EC 2.7.4.7) (Hydroxymethylpyrimidine kinase) (HMP kinase) (Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate kinase) (HMP-P kinase) (HMP-phosphate kinase) (HMPP kinase) Cytoplasm R_HMPK1_enzyme
R_PMPK_enzyme
R_HMPK1
R_PMPK
266 Translation: 266.0, Folding: 26.6 28,634 UniprotID: P76422
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.49; 2.7.4.7
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate (HMP-P) to HMP-PP, and of HMP to HMP-P. Shows no activity with pyridoxal, pyridoxamine or pyridoxine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10075431}.
b2104 b2104 Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase (EC 2.7.1.50) (4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase) (TH kinase) (Thz kinase) Cytoplasm R_HETZK_enzyme R_HETZK 262 Translation: 262.0, Folding: 26.2 27,339 UniprotID: P76423
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.50
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the hydroxyl group of 4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole (THZ). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2542220}.
b2458 b2458 Ethanolamine utilization protein EutD Cytoplasm R_PTAr_duplicate_2_enzyme R_PTAr_duplicate_2 338 Translation: 338.0, Folding: 33.8 36,067 UniprotID: P77218
b1800 b1800 D-malate dehydrogenase [decarboxylating] (EC 1.1.1.83) (D-malate degradation protein A) (D-malate oxidase) Cytoplasm R_MALDDH_enzyme R_MALDDH 361 Translation: 361.0, Folding: 36.1 40,315 UniprotID: P76251
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.83
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidative decarboxylation of D-malate into pyruvate. Is essential for aerobic growth on D-malate as the sole carbon source. But is not required for anaerobic D-malate utilization, although DmlA is expressed and active in those conditions. Appears to be not able to use L-tartrate as a substrate for dehydrogenation instead of D-malate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20233924}.
b1801 b1801 Uncharacterized transporter YeaV Cell_inner_membrane R_CHLt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYBt2pp_enzyme
R_GLYt2pp_copy1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CHLt2pp_duplicate_2
R_GLYBt2pp
R_GLYt2pp_copy1_duplicate_2
481 Secretion: 481.0, Translation: 481.0, Folding: 48.1 52,881 UniprotID: P0ABD1 FUNCTION: Probable transporter whose substrate is unknown. Is not involved in aerobic D-malate transport.
b1805 b1805 Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.3) (Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase) (Acyl-CoA synthetase) Cell_inner_membrane 561 Secretion: 561.0, Translation: 561.0, Folding: 56.1 62,332 UniprotID: P69451
ECnumber: EC 6.2.1.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the esterification, concomitant with transport, of exogenous long-chain fatty acids into metabolically active CoA thioesters for subsequent degradation or incorporation into phospholipids. Activity is the highest with fatty acid substrates of > 10 carbon atoms (PubMed:15213221). Is involved in the aerobic beta-oxidative degradation of fatty acids, which allows aerobic growth of E.coli on fatty acids as a sole carbon and energy source (PubMed:12535077). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15213221}.
b4213 b4213 2,3-cyclic-nucleotide 2-phosphodiesterase/3-nucleotidase (EC 3.1.3.6) (EC 3.1.4.16) Periplasm 647 Secretion: 647.0, Translation: 647.0, Folding: 64.7 70,832 UniprotID: P08331
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.6; 3.1.4.16
FUNCTION: This bifunctional enzyme catalyzes two consecutive reactions during ribonucleic acid degradation. Converts a 2,3-cyclic nucleotide to a 3-nucleotide and then the 3-nucleotide to the corresponding nucleoside and phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3005231}.
b1378 b1378 Probable pyruvate-flavodoxin oxidoreductase (EC 1.2.7.-) Cytoplasm R_POR5_enzyme
R_POR5_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_POR5
R_POR5_duplicate_2
1174 Translation: 1174.0, Folding: 117.4 128,824 UniprotID: P52647
ECnumber: EC 1.2.7.-
FUNCTION: Oxidoreductase required for the transfer of electrons from pyruvate to flavodoxin. {ECO:0000305}.
b0778 b0778 ATP-dependent dethiobiotin synthetase BioD 1 (EC 6.3.3.3) (DTB synthetase 1) (DTBS 1) (Dethiobiotin synthase) Cytoplasm R_DBTS_enzyme R_DBTS 225 Translation: 225.0, Folding: 22.5 24,140 UniprotID: P13000
ECnumber: EC 6.3.3.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes a mechanistically unusual reaction, the ATP-dependent insertion of CO2 between the N7 and N8 nitrogen atoms of 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA) to form an ureido ring. Only CTP can partially replace ATP while diaminobiotin is only 37% as effective as 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4892372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4921568}.
b4214 b4214 3(2),5-bisphosphate nucleotidase CysQ (EC 3.1.3.7) (3(2),5-bisphosphonucleoside 3(2)-phosphohydrolase) (3-phosphoadenosine 5-phosphate phosphatase) (PAP phosphatase) (DPNPase) Cell_inner_membrane R_BPNT_enzyme R_BPNT 246 Secretion: 246.0, Translation: 246.0, Folding: 24.6 27,176 UniprotID: P22255
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.7
FUNCTION: Converts adenosine-3,5-bisphosphate (PAP) to AMP. May also convert adenosine 3-phosphate 5-phosphosulfate (PAPS) to adenosine 5-phosphosulfate (APS). Has 10000-fold lower activity towards inositol 1,4-bisphosphate (Ins(1,4)P2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10224133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16682444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7493934}.
b0775 b0775 Biotin synthase (EC 2.8.1.6) Cytoplasm R_BTS5_enzyme R_BTS5 346 Translation: 346.0, Folding: 34.6 38,648 UniprotID: P12996
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.6
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based mechanism. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8142361}.
b0774 b0774 Adenosylmethionine-8-amino-7-oxononanoate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.62) (7,8-diamino-pelargonic acid aminotransferase) (DAPA AT) (DAPA aminotransferase) (7,8-diaminononanoate synthase) (DANS) (Diaminopelargonic acid synthase) Cytoplasm R_AMAOTr_enzyme R_AMAOTr 429 Translation: 429.0, Folding: 42.9 47,336 UniprotID: P12995
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.62
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the alpha-amino group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to 7-keto-8-aminopelargonic acid (KAPA) to form 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA). It is the only animotransferase known to utilize SAM as an amino donor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1092681}.
b0777 b0777 Malonyl-[acyl-carrier protein] O-methyltransferase (Malonyl-ACP O-methyltransferase) (EC 2.1.1.197) (Biotin synthesis protein BioC) Cytoplasm R_MALCOAMT_enzyme R_MALCOAMT 251 Translation: 251.0, Folding: 25.1 28,276 UniprotID: P12999
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.197
FUNCTION: Converts the free carboxyl group of a malonyl-thioester to its methyl ester by transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM). It allows to synthesize pimeloyl-ACP via the fatty acid synthetic pathway. E.coli employs a methylation and demethylation strategy to allow elongation of a temporarily disguised malonate moiety to a pimelate moiety by the fatty acid synthetic enzymes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20693992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4864413}.
b0776 b0776 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase (AONS) (EC 2.3.1.47) (7-keto-8-amino-pelargonic acid synthase) (7-KAP synthase) (KAPA synthase) (8-amino-7-ketopelargonate synthase) Cytoplasm R_AOXSr2_enzyme R_AOXSr2 384 Translation: 384.0, Folding: 38.4 41,594 UniprotID: P12998
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.47
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylative condensation of pimeloyl-[acyl-carrier protein] and L-alanine to produce 8-amino-7-oxononanoate (AON), [acyl-carrier protein], and carbon dioxide. Can also use pimeloyl-CoA instead of pimeloyl-ACP as substrate, but it is believed that pimeloyl-ACP rather than pimeloyl-CoA is the physiological substrate of BioF. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10642176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20693992}.
b1377 b1377 Outer membrane protein N (Porin OmpN) Cell_outer_membrane
R_pqqtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_12PPDRtex_enzyme
R_12PPDStex_enzyme
R_23CAMPtex_enzyme
R_23CCMPtex_enzyme
R_23CGMPtex_enzyme
R_23CUMPtex_enzyme
R_23DAPPAtex_enzyme
R_26DAHtex_enzyme
R_34dhpactex_enzyme
R_3AMPtex_enzyme
R_3CMPtex_enzyme
R_3GMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_3HPPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_3PEPTtex_enzyme
R_3UMPtex_enzyme
R_4HOXPACDtex_enzyme
R_4PEPTtex_enzyme
R_5DGLCNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_5MTRtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ABUTtex_enzyme
R_ACACtex_enzyme
R_ACALDtex_enzyme
R_ACGAL1Ptex_enzyme
R_ACGALtex_enzyme
R_ACGAM1Ptex_enzyme
R_ACGAtex_enzyme
R_ACMANAtex_enzyme
R_ACMUMtex_enzyme
R_ACSERtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACtex_enzyme
R_ADEtex_enzyme
R_AGMtex_enzyme
R_AKGtex_enzyme
R_ALAALAtex_enzyme
R_ALAtex_enzyme
R_ALLTNtex_enzyme
R_ALLtex_enzyme
R_AMPtex_enzyme
R_ANHGMtex_enzyme
R_ARBTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ARBtex_enzyme
R_ARGtex_enzyme
R_ASCBtex_enzyme
R_ASNtex_enzyme
R_ASO3tex_enzyme
R_ASPtex_enzyme
R_BALAtex_enzyme
R_BTNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_BUTSO3tex_enzyme
R_BUTtex_enzyme
R_CA2tex_enzyme
R_CD2tex_enzyme
R_CGLYtex_enzyme
R_CHLtex_enzyme
R_CHTBStex_enzyme
R_CITtex_enzyme
R_CLtex_enzyme
R_CMPtex_enzyme
R_CMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CO2tex_enzyme
R_COBALT2tex_enzyme
R_CRNDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CRNtex_enzyme
R_CSNtex_enzyme
R_CU2tex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CUtex_enzyme
R_CYANtex_enzyme
R_CYNTtex_enzyme
R_CYSDtex_enzyme
R_CYStex_enzyme
R_CYTDtex_enzyme
R_D_LACtex_enzyme
R_DALAtex_enzyme
R_DAMPtex_enzyme
R_DAPtex_enzyme
R_DCAtex_enzyme
R_DCMPtex_enzyme
R_DDGLCNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_DGMPtex_enzyme
R_DGSNtex_enzyme
R_DHAtex_enzyme
R_DIMPtex_enzyme
R_DINStex_enzyme
R_DMSOtex_enzyme
R_DMStex_enzyme
R_DOPAtex_enzyme
R_DOXRBCNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DSERtex_enzyme
R_DTMPtex_enzyme
R_DUMPtex_enzyme
R_ETHAtex_enzyme
R_ETHSO3tex_enzyme
R_ETOHtex_enzyme
R_F6Ptex_enzyme
R_FALDtex_enzyme
R_FE2tex_enzyme
R_FE3tex_enzyme
R_FORtex_enzyme
R_FRULYStex_enzyme
R_FRUURtex_enzyme
R_FRUtex_enzyme
R_FUCtex_enzyme
R_FUMtex_enzyme
R_FUSAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_G1Ptex_enzyme
R_G3PCtex_enzyme
R_G3PEtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_G3PGtex_enzyme
R_G3PItex_enzyme
R_G3PStex_enzyme
R_G6Ptex_enzyme
R_GAL1Ptex_enzyme
R_GALBDtex_enzyme
R_GALCTNLtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GALCTNtex_enzyme
R_GALCTtex_enzyme
R_GALTtex_enzyme
R_GALURtex_enzyme
R_GALtex_enzyme
R_GAMAN6Ptex_enzyme
R_GAMtex_enzyme
R_GBBTNtex_enzyme
R_GDPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLCNtex_enzyme
R_GLCRtex_enzyme
R_GLCUR1Ptex_enzyme
R_GLCURtex_enzyme
R_GLCtex_copy1_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLNtex_enzyme
R_GLUtex_enzyme
R_GLYALDtex_enzyme
R_GLYBtex_enzyme
R_GLYC2Ptex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLYC3Ptex_enzyme
R_GLYCAtex_enzyme
R_GLYCLTtex_enzyme
R_GLYCtex_enzyme
R_GLYtex_enzyme
R_GMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GSNtex_enzyme
R_GTHOXtex_enzyme
R_GTHRDtex_enzyme
R_GTPtex_enzyme
R_H2O2tex_enzyme
R_H2Otex_enzyme
R_H2Stex_enzyme
R_H2tex_enzyme
R_HCINNMtex_enzyme
R_HG2tex_enzyme
R_HIStex_enzyme
R_HOMtex_enzyme
R_HPPPNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_HXAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_HYXNtex_enzyme
R_Htex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_IDONtex_enzyme
R_ILEtex_enzyme
R_IMPtex_enzyme
R_INDOLEtex_enzyme
R_INSTtex_enzyme
R_ISETACtex_enzyme
R_Ktex_enzyme
R_L_LACtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_LALADGLUtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_LALALGLUtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_LCTStex_enzyme
R_LEUtex_enzyme
R_LIPOtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_LYStex_enzyme
R_LYXtex_enzyme
R_MALDtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MALtex_enzyme
R_MAN6Ptex_enzyme
R_MANGLYCtex_enzyme
R_MANtex_enzyme
R_MELIBtex_enzyme
R_MEOHtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_METDtex_enzyme
R_METSOX1tex_enzyme
R_METSOX2tex_enzyme
R_METtex_enzyme
R_MG2tex_enzyme
R_MINCYCtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MMETtex_enzyme
R_MNLtex_enzyme
R_MNtex_enzyme
R_MOBDtex_enzyme
R_MSO3tex_enzyme
R_N2Otex_enzyme
R_NACtex_enzyme
R_NAtex_enzyme
R_NH4tex_enzyme
R_NI2tex_enzyme
R_NMNtex_enzyme
R_NO2tex_enzyme
R_NO3tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NOtex_enzyme
R_O2Stex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_O2tex_enzyme
R_OCTAtex_enzyme
R_ORNtex_enzyme
R_OROTtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PACALDtex_enzyme
R_PEAMNtex_enzyme
R_PHEtex_enzyme
R_PItex_enzyme
R_PNTOtex_enzyme
R_PPALtex_enzyme
R_PPAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PPPNtex_enzyme
R_PPTtex_enzyme
R_PROGLYtex_enzyme
R_PROtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PSCLYStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PSERtex_enzyme
R_PTRCtex_enzyme
R_PYDAMtex_enzyme
R_PYDXNtex_enzyme
R_PYDXtex_enzyme
R_PYRtex_enzyme
R_QUIN2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_R5Ptex_enzyme
R_RIBtex_enzyme
R_RMNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SBTtex_enzyme
R_SELtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SERtex_enzyme
R_SKMtex_enzyme
R_SLNTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SO2tex_enzyme
R_SO3tex_enzyme
R_SO4tex_enzyme
R_SPMDtex_enzyme
R_SUCCtex_enzyme
R_SUCRtex_enzyme
R_SULFACtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TARTRDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TARTRtex_enzyme
R_TAURtex_enzyme
R_TCYNTtex_enzyme
R_THMDtex_enzyme
R_THMtex_enzyme
R_THRPtex_enzyme
R_THRtex_enzyme
R_THYMtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TMAOtex_enzyme
R_TMAtex_enzyme
R_TREtex_enzyme
R_TRPtex_enzyme
R_TSULtex_enzyme
R_TTRCYCtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TUNGStex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TYMtex_enzyme
R_TYRPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TYRtex_enzyme
R_UACGAMtex_enzyme
R_UDPACGALtex_enzyme
R_UDPGALtex_enzyme
R_UDPGLCURtex_enzyme
R_UDPGtex_enzyme
R_UMPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_URAtex_enzyme
R_UREAtex_enzyme
R_VALtex_enzyme
R_XANtex_enzyme
R_XMPtex_enzyme
R_XTSNtex_enzyme
R_XYLUtex_enzyme
R_XYLtex_enzyme
R_Zn2tex_enzyme
R_pqqtex_duplicate_3
R_12PPDRtex
R_12PPDStex
R_23CAMPtex
R_23CCMPtex
R_23CGMPtex
R_23CUMPtex
R_23DAPPAtex
R_26DAHtex
R_34dhpactex
R_3AMPtex
R_3CMPtex
R_3GMPtex_duplicate_3
R_3HPPtex_duplicate_2
R_3PEPTtex
R_3UMPtex
R_4HOXPACDtex
R_4PEPTtex
R_5DGLCNtex_duplicate_4
R_5MTRtex_duplicate_2
R_ABUTtex
R_ACACtex
R_ACALDtex
R_ACGAL1Ptex
R_ACGALtex
R_ACGAM1Ptex
R_ACGAtex
R_ACMANAtex
R_ACMUMtex
R_ACSERtex_duplicate_2
R_ACtex
R_ADEtex
R_AGMtex
R_AKGtex
R_ALAALAtex
R_ALAtex
R_ALLTNtex
R_ALLtex
R_AMPtex
R_ANHGMtex
R_ARBTtex_duplicate_3
R_ARBtex
R_ARGtex
R_ASCBtex
R_ASNtex
R_ASO3tex
R_ASPtex
R_BALAtex
R_BTNtex_duplicate_3
R_BUTSO3tex
R_BUTtex
R_CA2tex
R_CD2tex
R_CGLYtex
R_CHLtex
R_CHTBStex
R_CITtex
R_CLtex
R_CMPtex
R_CMtex_duplicate_2
R_CO2tex
R_COBALT2tex
R_CRNDtex_duplicate_2
R_CRNtex
R_CSNtex
R_CU2tex_duplicate_4
R_CUtex
R_CYANtex
R_CYNTtex
R_CYSDtex
R_CYStex
R_CYTDtex
R_D_LACtex
R_DALAtex
R_DAMPtex
R_DAPtex
R_DCAtex
R_DCMPtex
R_DDGLCNtex_duplicate_3
R_DGMPtex
R_DGSNtex
R_DHAtex
R_DIMPtex
R_DINStex
R_DMSOtex
R_DMStex
R_DOPAtex
R_DOXRBCNtex_duplicate_2
R_DSERtex
R_DTMPtex
R_DUMPtex
R_ETHAtex
R_ETHSO3tex
R_ETOHtex
R_F6Ptex
R_FALDtex
R_FE2tex
R_FE3tex
R_FORtex
R_FRULYStex
R_FRUURtex
R_FRUtex
R_FUCtex
R_FUMtex
R_FUSAtex_duplicate_2
R_G1Ptex
R_G3PCtex
R_G3PEtex_duplicate_3
R_G3PGtex
R_G3PItex
R_G3PStex
R_G6Ptex
R_GAL1Ptex
R_GALBDtex
R_GALCTNLtex_duplicate_3
R_GALCTNtex
R_GALCTtex
R_GALTtex
R_GALURtex
R_GALtex
R_GAMAN6Ptex
R_GAMtex
R_GBBTNtex
R_GDPtex_duplicate_2
R_GLCNtex
R_GLCRtex
R_GLCUR1Ptex
R_GLCURtex
R_GLCtex_copy1_duplicate_3
R_GLNtex
R_GLUtex
R_GLYALDtex
R_GLYBtex
R_GLYC2Ptex_duplicate_4
R_GLYC3Ptex
R_GLYCAtex
R_GLYCLTtex
R_GLYCtex
R_GLYtex
R_GMPtex_duplicate_2
R_GSNtex
R_GTHOXtex
R_GTHRDtex
R_GTPtex
R_H2O2tex
R_H2Otex
R_H2Stex
R_H2tex
R_HCINNMtex
R_HG2tex
R_HIStex
R_HOMtex
R_HPPPNtex_duplicate_3
R_HXAtex_duplicate_4
R_HYXNtex
R_Htex_duplicate_3
R_IDONtex
R_ILEtex
R_IMPtex
R_INDOLEtex
R_INSTtex
R_ISETACtex
R_Ktex
R_L_LACtex_duplicate_3
R_LALADGLUtex_duplicate_3
R_LALALGLUtex_duplicate_3
R_LCTStex
R_LEUtex
R_LIPOtex_duplicate_2
R_LYStex
R_LYXtex
R_MALDtex_duplicate_3
R_MALtex
R_MAN6Ptex
R_MANGLYCtex
R_MANtex
R_MELIBtex
R_MEOHtex_duplicate_2
R_METDtex
R_METSOX1tex
R_METSOX2tex
R_METtex
R_MG2tex
R_MINCYCtex_duplicate_2
R_MMETtex
R_MNLtex
R_MNtex
R_MOBDtex
R_MSO3tex
R_N2Otex
R_NACtex
R_NAtex
R_NH4tex
R_NI2tex
R_NMNtex
R_NO2tex
R_NO3tex_duplicate_2
R_NOtex
R_O2Stex_duplicate_2
R_O2tex
R_OCTAtex
R_ORNtex
R_OROTtex_duplicate_3
R_PACALDtex
R_PEAMNtex
R_PHEtex
R_PItex
R_PNTOtex
R_PPALtex
R_PPAtex_duplicate_2
R_PPPNtex
R_PPTtex
R_PROGLYtex
R_PROtex_duplicate_2
R_PSCLYStex_duplicate_3
R_PSERtex
R_PTRCtex
R_PYDAMtex
R_PYDXNtex
R_PYDXtex
R_PYRtex
R_QUIN2tex_duplicate_3
R_R5Ptex
R_RIBtex
R_RMNtex_duplicate_4
R_SBTtex
R_SELtex_duplicate_2
R_SERtex
R_SKMtex
R_SLNTtex_duplicate_2
R_SO2tex
R_SO3tex
R_SO4tex
R_SPMDtex
R_SUCCtex
R_SUCRtex
R_SULFACtex_duplicate_2
R_TARTRDtex_duplicate_2
R_TARTRtex
R_TAURtex
R_TCYNTtex
R_THMDtex
R_THMtex
R_THRPtex
R_THRtex
R_THYMtex_duplicate_3
R_TMAOtex
R_TMAtex
R_TREtex
R_TRPtex
R_TSULtex
R_TTRCYCtex_duplicate_2
R_TUNGStex_duplicate_3
R_TYMtex
R_TYRPtex_duplicate_4
R_TYRtex
R_UACGAMtex
R_UDPACGALtex
R_UDPGALtex
R_UDPGLCURtex
R_UDPGtex
R_UMPtex_duplicate_3
R_URAtex
R_UREAtex
R_VALtex
R_XANtex
R_XMPtex
R_XTSNtex
R_XYLUtex
R_XYLtex
R_Zn2tex
377 Secretion: 377.0, Translation: 377.0, Folding: 37.7 41,220 UniprotID: P77747 FUNCTION: Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane (By similarity). Non-specific porin. {ECO:0000250}.
b0511 b0511 Putative allantoin permease (Allantoin transport protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_ALLTNt2rpp_enzyme R_ALLTNt2rpp 484 Secretion: 484.0, Translation: 484.0, Folding: 48.4 52,456 UniprotID: P75712 FUNCTION: Transport of allantoin. {ECO:0000250}.
b0512 b0512 Allantoinase (EC 3.5.2.5) (Allantoin-utilizing enzyme) Cytoplasm R_ALLTN_enzyme R_ALLTN 453 Translation: 453.0, Folding: 45.3 49,602 UniprotID: P77671
ECnumber: EC 3.5.2.5
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of allantoin (5-ureidohydantoin) to allantoic acid by hydrolytic cleavage of the five-member hydantoin ring. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10601204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11092864}.
b0514 b0514 Glycerate 3-kinase (EC 2.7.1.31) (D-Glycerate-3-kinase) (Glycerate kinase 2) (GK2) Cytoplasm 381 Translation: 381.0, Folding: 38.1 38,734 UniprotID: P77364
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.31
b0517 b0517 Ureidoglycolate dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) (EC 1.1.1.350) Cytoplasm R_URDGLYCD_enzyme R_URDGLYCD 349 Translation: 349.0, Folding: 34.9 37,967 UniprotID: P77555
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.350
FUNCTION: AllD plays a pivotal role as a metabolic branch-point enzyme in nitrogen utilization via the assimilation of allantoin (PubMed:10601204). It is able to utilize allantoin as a sole source of nitrogen under anaerobic conditions (PubMed:10601204). Catalyzes the oxidation of ureidoglycolate to oxalurate (PubMed:23284870). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10601204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23284870}.
b0516 b0516 Allantoate amidohydrolase (AAH) (EC 3.5.3.9) (Allantoate deiminase) Cytoplasm R_ALLTAMH_enzyme R_ALLTAMH 411 Translation: 411.0, Folding: 41.1 45,694 UniprotID: P77425
ECnumber: EC 3.5.3.9
FUNCTION: Involved in the anaerobic nitrogen utilization via the assimilation of allantoin (PubMed:10601204, PubMed:20038185). Catalyzes specifically the hydrolysis of allantoate to yield CO2, NH3 and S-ureidoglycine, which is unstable and readily undergoes a second deamination by S-ureidoglycine aminohydrolase AllE to yield S-ureidoglycolate and NH3 (PubMed:20038185). In vivo, the spontaneous release of S-ureidoglycolate and ammonia from S-ureidoglycine appears to be too slow to sustain an efficient flux of nitrogen (PubMed:20038185). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10601204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20038185}.
b0688 b0688 Phosphoglucomutase (PGM) (EC 5.4.2.2) (Glucose phosphomutase) Cytoplasm R_PGMT_duplicate_2_enzyme R_PGMT_duplicate_2 546 Translation: 546.0, Folding: 54.6 58,361 UniprotID: P36938
ECnumber: EC 5.4.2.2
FUNCTION: This enzyme participates in both the breakdown and synthesis of glucose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14216423}.
b1773 b1773 Uncharacterized protein YdjI Cytoplasm R_FBA_enzyme R_FBA 278 Translation: 278.0, Folding: 27.8 30,810 UniprotID: P77704
b0680 b0680 Glutamine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.18) (Glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase) (GlnRS) Cytoplasm R_GLNTRS_enzyme R_GLNTRS 554 Translation: 554.0, Folding: 55.4 63,478 UniprotID: P00962
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.18
b0684 b0684 Flavodoxin 1 Cytoplasm 176 Translation: 176.0, Folding: 17.6 19,737 UniprotID: P61949 FUNCTION: Low-potential electron donor to a number of redox enzymes (Potential). Involved in the reactivation of inactive cob(II)alamin in methionine synthase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9730838, ECO:0000305}.
b1778 b1778 Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrB (EC 1.8.4.12) (Peptide-methionine (R)-S-oxide reductase) Cytoplasm R_METSOXR2_enzyme
R_METSOXR2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_METSOXR2
R_METSOXR2_duplicate_2
137 Translation: 137.0, Folding: 13.7 15,451 UniprotID: P0A746
ECnumber: EC 1.8.4.12
b1779 b1779 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase A (GAPDH-A) (EC 1.2.1.12) (NAD-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_E4PD_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GAPD_enzyme
R_E4PD_duplicate_2
R_GAPD
331 Translation: 331.0, Folding: 33.1 35,532 UniprotID: P0A9B2
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.12
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) using the cofactor NAD. The first reaction step involves the formation of a hemiacetal intermediate between G3P and a cysteine residue, and this hemiacetal intermediate is then oxidized to a thioester, with concomitant reduction of NAD to NADH. The reduced NADH is then exchanged with the second NAD, and the thioester is attacked by a nucleophilic inorganic phosphate to produce BPG. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2659073}.
b0997 b0997 Trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase 1 (TMAO reductase 1) (Trimethylamine oxidase 1) (EC 1.7.2.3) Periplasm R_TMAOR1pp_enzyme
R_TMAOR2pp_enzyme
R_TMAOR1pp
R_TMAOR2pp
848 Secretion: 848.0, Translation: 848.0, Folding: 84.8 94,456 UniprotID: P33225
ECnumber: EC 1.7.2.3
FUNCTION: Reduces trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) into trimethylamine; an anaerobic reaction coupled to energy-yielding reactions.
b0996 b0996 Cytochrome c-type protein TorC Cell_inner_membrane R_TMAOR1pp_enzyme
R_TMAOR2pp_enzyme
R_TMAOR1pp
R_TMAOR2pp
390 Secretion: 390.0, Translation: 390.0, Folding: 39.0 43,607 UniprotID: P33226
FUNCTION: Part of the anaerobic respiratory chain of trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase TorA. Acts by transferring electrons from the membranous menaquinones to TorA. This transfer probably involves an electron transfer pathway from menaquinones to the N-terminal domain of TorC, then from the N-terminus to the C-terminus, and finally to TorA. TorC apocytochrome negatively autoregulates the torCAD operon probably by inhibiting the TorS kinase activity.
b1484 b1484 Probable D,D-dipeptide transport ATP-binding protein DdpD Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAALAabcpp_enzyme R_ALAALAabcpp 328 Secretion: 328.0, Translation: 328.0, Folding: 32.8 36,100 UniprotID: P77268 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex DdpABCDF, which is probably involved in D,D-dipeptide transport (PubMed:9097039). Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9097039}.
b1485 b1485 Probable D,D-dipeptide transport system permease protein DdpC Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAALAabcpp_enzyme R_ALAALAabcpp 298 Secretion: 298.0, Translation: 298.0, Folding: 29.8 31,971 UniprotID: P77463 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex DdpABCDF, which is probably involved in D,D-dipeptide transport. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b1486 b1486 Probable D,D-dipeptide transport system permease protein DdpB Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAALAabcpp_enzyme R_ALAALAabcpp 340 Secretion: 340.0, Translation: 340.0, Folding: 34.0 37,345 UniprotID: P77308 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex DdpABCDF, which is probably involved in D,D-dipeptide transport. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b1487 b1487 Probable D,D-dipeptide-binding periplasmic protein DdpA Periplasm R_ALAALAabcpp_enzyme R_ALAALAabcpp 516 Secretion: 516.0, Translation: 516.0, Folding: 51.6 57,641 UniprotID: P76128 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex DdpABCDF, which is probably involved in D,D-dipeptide transport.
b0179 b0179 UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)glucosamine N-acyltransferase (UDP-3-O-(3-OHC14)-GlcN N-acyltransferase) (EC 2.3.1.191) (Protein FirA) (Rifampicin resistance protein) (UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)glucosamine N-acyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_U23GAAT_enzyme R_U23GAAT 341 Translation: 341.0, Folding: 34.1 36,038 UniprotID: P21645
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.191
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-(hydroxytetradecanoyl)glucosamine using 3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell. Prefers (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-ACP over (3R)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-ACP as the acyl donor in vitro, which is consistent with the structure of E.coli lipid A that contains over 95% (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoate at the 2 and 2 positions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19655786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8444173}.
b1483 b1483 Probable D,D-dipeptide transport ATP-binding protein DdpF Cell_inner_membrane R_ALAALAabcpp_enzyme R_ALAALAabcpp 308 Secretion: 308.0, Translation: 308.0, Folding: 30.8 34,621 UniprotID: P77622 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex DdpABCDF, which is probably involved in D,D-dipeptide transport (PubMed:9097039). Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9097039}.
b0175 b0175 Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.41) (CDP-DAG synthase) (CDP-DG synthase) (CDP-diacylglycerol synthase) (CDS) (CDP-diglyceride pyrophosphorylase) (CDP-diglyceride synthase) (CTP:phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_DASYN120
R_DASYN140
R_DASYN141
R_DASYN160
R_DASYN161
R_DASYN180
R_DASYN181
285 Secretion: 285.0, Translation: 285.0, Folding: 28.5 31,454 UniprotID: P0ABG1
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.41
b0174 b0174 Ditrans,polycis-undecaprenyl-diphosphate synthase ((2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate specific) (EC 2.5.1.31) (Ditrans,polycis-undecaprenylcistransferase) (Undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase) (UDS) (Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase) (UPP synthase) Cytoplasm R_UDCPDPS_enzyme R_UDCPDPS 253 Translation: 253.0, Folding: 25.3 28,444 UniprotID: P60472
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.31
FUNCTION: Generates ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl pyrophosphate (UPP) from isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) and farnesyl diphosphate (FPP). UPP is the precursor of glycosyl carrier lipid in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell wall polysaccharide components such as peptidoglycan and lipopolysaccharide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12756244}.
b0173 b0173 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase (DXP reductoisomerase) (EC 1.1.1.267) (1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase) (2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate synthase) Cytoplasm R_DXPRIi_enzyme R_DXPRIi 398 Translation: 398.0, Folding: 39.8 43,388 UniprotID: P45568
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.267
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP).
b1489 b1489 Oxygen sensor protein DosP (EC 3.1.4.52) (Direct oxygen-sensing phosphodiesterase) (Direct oxygen sensor protein) (Ec DOS) (Heme-regulated cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase) Cytoplasm R_PDE1_enzyme
R_PDE4_enzyme
R_PDE1
R_PDE4
799 Translation: 799.0, Folding: 79.9 90,260 UniprotID: P76129
ECnumber: EC 3.1.4.52
FUNCTION: Heme-based oxygen sensor protein displaying phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity toward c-di-GMP in response to oxygen availability. Involved in the modulation of intracellular c-di-GMP levels, in association with DosC which catalyzes the biosynthesis of c-di-GMP (diguanylate cyclase activity). Cyclic-di-GMP is a second messenger which controls cell surface-associated traits in bacteria. Has very poor PDE activity on cAMP (PubMed:15995192) but is not active with cGMP, bis(p-nitrophenyl) phosphate or p-nitrophenyl phosphate (PubMed:11970957). Via its PDE activity on c-di-GMP, DosP regulates biofilm formation through the repression of transcription of the csgBAC operon, which encodes curli structural subunits. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11970957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15995192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20553324}.
b0171 b0171 Uridylate kinase (UK) (EC 2.7.4.22) (Uridine monophosphate kinase) (UMP kinase) (UMPK) Cytoplasm R_UMPK_duplicate_2_enzyme R_UMPK_duplicate_2 241 Translation: 241.0, Folding: 24.1 25,970 UniprotID: P0A7E9
ECnumber: EC 2.7.4.22
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of UMP to UDP, with ATP as the most efficient phosphate donor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7711027}.
b0425 b0425 2-dehydropantoate 2-reductase (EC 1.1.1.169) (Ketopantoate reductase) (KPA reductase) (KPR) Cytoplasm R_DPR_enzyme R_DPR 303 Translation: 303.0, Folding: 30.3 33,871 UniprotID: P0A9J4
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.169
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of ketopantoate into pantoic acid.
b0356 b0356 S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.284) (Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3) (EC 1.1.1.1) (Alcohol dehydrogenase class-III) (Glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase) (FALDH) (FDH) (GSH-FDH) (EC 1.1.1.-) Cytoplasm R_ALCD19_enzyme
R_ALCD2x_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FALDH2_enzyme
R_ALCD19
R_ALCD2x_duplicate_3
R_FALDH2
369 Translation: 369.0, Folding: 36.9 39,359 UniprotID: P25437
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.284; 1.1.1.1; 1.1.1.-
FUNCTION: Has high formaldehyde dehydrogenase activity in the presence of glutathione and catalyzes the oxidation of normal alcohols in a reaction that is not GSH-dependent. In addition, hemithiolacetals other than those formed from GSH, including omega-thiol fatty acids, also are substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1731906}.
b0355 b0355 S-formylglutathione hydrolase FrmB (FGH) (EC 3.1.2.12) Cytoplasm R_SFGTHi_duplicate_2_enzyme R_SFGTHi_duplicate_2 277 Translation: 277.0, Folding: 27.7 31,424 UniprotID: P51025
ECnumber: EC 3.1.2.12
FUNCTION: Serine hydrolase involved in the detoxification of formaldehyde. Hydrolyzes S-formylglutathione to glutathione and formate. Shows also esterase activity against two pNP-esters (pNP-acetate and pNP-propionate), alpha-naphthyl acetate and lactoylglutathione. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16567800}.
b0421 b0421 Farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPP synthase) (EC 2.5.1.10) ((2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase) (Geranyltranstransferase) Cytoplasm R_DMATT_enzyme
R_GRTT_enzyme
R_DMATT
R_GRTT
299 Translation: 299.0, Folding: 29.9 32,160 UniprotID: P22939
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.10
b0352 b0352 4-hydroxy-2-oxovalerate aldolase (HOA) (EC 4.1.3.39) (4-hydroxy-2-keto-pentanoic acid aldolase) (4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate aldolase) Cytoplasm R_HOPNTAL_enzyme R_HOPNTAL 337 Translation: 337.0, Folding: 33.7 36,470 UniprotID: P51020
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.39
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the retro-aldol cleavage of 4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate to pyruvate and acetaldehyde. Is involved in the meta-cleavage pathway for the degradation of 3-phenylpropanoate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9758851}.
b0351 b0351 Acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.10) (Acetaldehyde dehydrogenase [acetylating]) Cytoplasm R_ACALD_enzyme R_ACALD 316 Translation: 316.0, Folding: 31.6 33,442 UniprotID: P77580
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.10
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetaldehyde to acetyl-CoA, using NAD(+) and coenzyme A. Is the final enzyme in the meta-cleavage pathway for the degradation of 3-phenylpropanoate. Functions as a chaperone protein for folding of MhpE. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16782065}.
b0350 b0350 2-keto-4-pentenoate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.80) (2-hydroxypentadienoic acid hydratase) Cytoplasm R_OP4ENH_enzyme R_OP4ENH 269 Translation: 269.0, Folding: 26.9 28,890 UniprotID: P77608
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.80
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 2-hydroxypentadienoic acid (enolic form of 2-oxopent-4-enoate) to 4-hydroxy-2-ketopentanoic acid. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9492273}.
b0429 b0429 Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol oxidase subunit 4 (Cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit 4) (Cytochrome o subunit 4) (Oxidase bo(3) subunit 4) (Ubiquinol oxidase chain D) (Ubiquinol oxidase polypeptide IV) (Ubiquinol oxidase subunit 4) Cell_inner_membrane R_CYTBO3_4pp_enzyme R_CYTBO3_4pp 109 Secretion: 109.0, Translation: 109.0, Folding: 10.9 12,029 UniprotID: P0ABJ6 FUNCTION: Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol terminal oxidase is the component of the aerobic respiratory chain of E.coli that predominates when cells are grown at high aeration. Has proton pump activity across the membrane in addition to electron transfer, pumping 2 protons/electron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22843529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6308657}.
b0428 b0428 Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.-) (Heme B farnesyltransferase) (Heme O synthase) Cell_inner_membrane R_HEMEOS_enzyme R_HEMEOS 296 Secretion: 296.0, Translation: 296.0, Folding: 29.6 32,248 UniprotID: P0AEA5
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.-
FUNCTION: Converts heme B (protoheme IX) to heme O by substitution of the vinyl group on carbon 2 of heme B porphyrin ring with a hydroxyethyl farnesyl side group. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1336371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8253713}.
b0194 b0194 Proline--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.15) (Global RNA synthesis factor) (Prolyl-tRNA synthetase) (ProRS) Cytoplasm R_PROTRS_enzyme R_PROTRS 572 Translation: 572.0, Folding: 57.2 63,693 UniprotID: P16659
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.15
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated as pretransfer editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated posttransfer editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-tRNA(Pro). Misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS, but instead may be edited in trans by YbaK.
b0197 b0197 D-methionine-binding lipoprotein MetQ Cell_inner_membrane R_METDabcpp_enzyme
R_METabcpp_enzyme
R_METDabcpp
R_METabcpp
271 Secretion: 271.0, Translation: 271.0, Folding: 27.1 29,432 UniprotID: P28635 FUNCTION: This protein is a component of a D-methionine permease, a binding protein-dependent, ATP-driven transport system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169620}.
b0199 b0199 Methionine import ATP-binding protein MetN (EC 3.6.3.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_METDabcpp_enzyme
R_METabcpp_enzyme
R_METDabcpp
R_METabcpp
343 Secretion: 343.0, Translation: 343.0, Folding: 34.3 37,788 UniprotID: P30750
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.-
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex MetNIQ involved in methionine import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (Probable). It has also been shown to be involved in formyl-L-methionine transport. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12819857, ECO:0000305}.
b0198 b0198 D-methionine transport system permease protein MetI Cell_inner_membrane R_METDabcpp_enzyme
R_METabcpp_enzyme
R_METDabcpp
R_METabcpp
217 Secretion: 217.0, Translation: 217.0, Folding: 21.7 23,256 UniprotID: P31547 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for D-methionine and the toxic methionine analog alpha-methyl-methionine. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169620}.
b0957 b0957 Outer membrane protein A (Outer membrane protein II*) Cell_outer_membrane R_H2Otex_duplicate_5_enzyme R_H2Otex_duplicate_5 346 Secretion: 346.0, Translation: 346.0, Folding: 34.6 37,201 UniprotID: P0A910 FUNCTION: Required for the action of colicins K and L and for the stabilization of mating aggregates in conjugation. Serves as a receptor for a number of T-even like phages. Also acts as a porin with low permeability that allows slow penetration of small solutes.
b0222 b0222 Phosphoheptose isomerase (EC 5.3.1.28) (Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate isomerase) Cytoplasm R_S7PI_enzyme R_S7PI 192 Translation: 192.0, Folding: 19.2 20,815 UniprotID: P63224
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.28
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization of sedoheptulose 7-phosphate in D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056714}.
b0221 b0221 Acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase (ACDH) (EC 1.3.99.-) Cytoplasm 814 Translation: 814.0, Folding: 81.4 89,224 UniprotID: Q47146
ECnumber: EC 1.3.99.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydrogenation of acyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12057976}.
b3198 b3198 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate phosphatase KdsC (EC 3.1.3.45) (KDO 8-P phosphatase) Cytoplasm R_KDOPP_enzyme R_KDOPP 188 Translation: 188.0, Folding: 18.8 19,997 UniprotID: P0ABZ4
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.45
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of lipopolysaccharides (LPSs), but is not essential (PubMed:16765569). Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate (KDO 8-P) to 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) and inorganic phosphate (PubMed:12639950, PubMed:16765569). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12639950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16765569}.
b3199 b3199 Lipopolysaccharide export system protein LptC Cell_inner_membrane 191 Secretion: 191.0, Translation: 191.0, Folding: 19.1 21,703 UniprotID: P0ADV9
FUNCTION: Involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Required for the translocation of LPS from the inner membrane to the outer membrane. Facilitates the transfer of LPS from the inner membrane to the periplasmic protein LptA. Could be a docking site for LptA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16765569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18424520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20720015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21169485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21195693}.
b3628 b3628 Lipopolysaccharide 1,6-galactosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.-) (UDP-D-galactose--(Glucosyl)lipopolysaccharide-alpha-1,3-D-galactosyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_GALT1_enzyme R_GALT1 359 Translation: 359.0, Folding: 35.9 40,826 UniprotID: P27127
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.-
FUNCTION: Adds a galactose goup to a glucose group of LPS.
b3629 b3629 Lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis protein RfaS Cytoplasm R_RHAT1_enzyme R_RHAT1 311 Translation: 311.0, Folding: 31.1 36,730 UniprotID: P27126
b3626 b3626 Lipopolysaccharide 1,2-glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.58) Cytoplasm R_GLCTR3_enzyme R_GLCTR3 338 Translation: 338.0, Folding: 33.8 39,040 UniprotID: P27129
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.58
FUNCTION: Adds the glucose(II) group on the galactose(I) group of LPS. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19817}.
b3627 b3627 Lipopolysaccharide 1,3-galactosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.44) (Lipopolysaccharide 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_GLCTR2_enzyme R_GLCTR2 339 Translation: 339.0, Folding: 33.9 39,423 UniprotID: P27128
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.44
b3196 b3196 Inner membrane protein YrbG Cell_inner_membrane R_CAt6pp_enzyme R_CAt6pp 325 Secretion: 325.0, Translation: 325.0, Folding: 32.5 34,741 UniprotID: P45394
b3197 b3197 Arabinose 5-phosphate isomerase KdsD (API) (L-API) (EC 5.3.1.13) Cytoplasm R_A5PISO_enzyme R_A5PISO 328 Translation: 328.0, Folding: 32.8 35,196 UniprotID: P45395
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.13
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO), a unique 8-carbon sugar component of lipopolysaccharides (LPSs). KdsD is not essential in the KDO biosynthesis and can be substituted by GutQ. Catalyzes the reversible aldol-ketol isomerization between D-ribulose 5-phosphate (Ru5P) and D-arabinose 5-phosphate (A5P). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12805358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16199563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16765569}.
b3622 b3622 O-antigen ligase Cell_inner_membrane R_ECA4OALpp_enzyme
R_O16A4Lpp_enzyme
R_ECA4OALpp
R_O16A4Lpp
419 Secretion: 419.0, Translation: 419.0, Folding: 41.9 46,878 UniprotID: P27243 FUNCTION: Adds the O-antigen on the glucose group of LPS.
b3623 b3623 Lipopolysaccharide 1,2-N-acetylglucosaminetransferase (EC 2.4.1.56) Cell_inner_membrane R_HEPT4_enzyme R_HEPT4 357 Secretion: 357.0, Translation: 357.0, Folding: 35.7 41,729 UniprotID: P27242
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.56
FUNCTION: Adds the terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine group on the glucose(II) group of LPS.
b3620 b3620 ADP-heptose--LPS heptosyltransferase 2 (EC 2.-.-.-) (ADP-heptose--LPS heptosyltransferase II) Cytoplasm R_HEPT2_enzyme R_HEPT2 348 Translation: 348.0, Folding: 34.8 39,042 UniprotID: P37692
ECnumber: EC 2.-.-.-
b3621 b3621 Lipopolysaccharide heptosyltransferase 1 (EC 2.-.-.-) Cytoplasm R_HEPT1_enzyme R_HEPT1 319 Translation: 319.0, Folding: 31.9 35,544 UniprotID: P24173
ECnumber: EC 2.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Heptose transfer to the lipopolysaccharide core. It transfers the innermost heptose to [4-P](3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid)2-IVA.
b0766 b0766 Pyridoxal phosphate phosphatase YbhA (PLP phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.74) Cytoplasm R_PDXPP_enzyme
R_PYDXPP_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_PDXPP
R_PYDXPP_duplicate_3
272 Translation: 272.0, Folding: 27.2 30,201 UniprotID: P21829
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.74
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of pyridoxal-phosphate (PLP). Can also hydrolyze erythrose-4-phosphate (Ery4P) and fructose-1,6-bis-phosphate (Fru1,6bisP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279}.
b0767 b0767 6-phosphogluconolactonase (6-P-gluconolactonase) (Pgl) (EC 3.1.1.31) Cytoplasm R_PGL_enzyme R_PGL 331 Translation: 331.0, Folding: 33.1 36,308 UniprotID: P52697
ECnumber: EC 3.1.1.31
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 6-phosphogluconolactone to 6-phosphogluconate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15576773}.
b3449 b3449 Glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase, cytoplasmic (Glycerophosphoryl diester phosphodiesterase, cytoplasmic) (EC 3.1.4.46) Cytoplasm R_GPDDA1_enzyme
R_GPDDA2_enzyme
R_GPDDA3_enzyme
R_GPDDA4_enzyme
R_GPDDA5_enzyme
R_GPDDA1
R_GPDDA2
R_GPDDA3
R_GPDDA4
R_GPDDA5
247 Translation: 247.0, Folding: 24.7 27,410 UniprotID: P10908
ECnumber: EC 3.1.4.46
FUNCTION: Glycerophosphoryl diester phosphodiesterase hydrolyzes deacylated phospholipids to G3P and the corresponding alcohols.
b2919 b2919 Methylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MMCD) (EC 4.1.1.41) (Transcarboxylase) Cytoplasm R_MMCD_enzyme R_MMCD 261 Translation: 261.0, Folding: 26.1 29,173 UniprotID: P52045
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.41
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of methylmalonyl-CoA to propionyl-CoA. Could be part of a pathway that converts succinate to propionate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10769117}.
b2917 b2917 Methylmalonyl-CoA mutase (MCM) (EC 5.4.99.2) Cytoplasm R_MMM_enzyme R_MMM 714 Translation: 714.0, Folding: 71.4 77,871 UniprotID: P27253
ECnumber: EC 5.4.99.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of succinyl-CoA and methylmalonyl-CoA. Could be part of a pathway that converts succinate to propionate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10769117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11955068}.
b2914 b2914 Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase A (EC 5.3.1.6) (Phosphoriboisomerase A) (PRI) Cytoplasm R_RPI_enzyme R_RPI 219 Translation: 219.0, Folding: 21.9 22,860 UniprotID: P0A7Z0
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.6
FUNCTION: Involved in the first step of the non-oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway. It catalyzes the reversible conversion of ribose-5-phosphate to ribulose 5-phosphate. Can also act on D-ribose-5-diphosphate and D-ribose-5-triphosphate as substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1104357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12517338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4909663}.
b2661 b2661 Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] GabD (SSDH) (EC 1.2.1.79) Cytoplasm R_SSALy_enzyme R_SSALy 482 Translation: 482.0, Folding: 48.2 51,720 UniprotID: P25526
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.79
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADP(+)-dependent oxidation of succinate semialdehyde to succinate. It appears to be important for nitrogen metabolism under N limitation conditions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20174634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7011797}.
b2912 b2912 5-formyltetrahydrofolate cyclo-ligase (5-FCL) (EC 6.3.3.2) (5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase) (MTHFS) Cytoplasm R_FOMETRi_enzyme R_FOMETRi 182 Translation: 182.0, Folding: 18.2 21,105 UniprotID: P0AC28
ECnumber: EC 6.3.3.2
FUNCTION: Involved in the removal of 5-formyltetrahydrofolate. In vitro, it is a potent inhibitor of various folate-dependent enzymes in the C1 metabolism network and in vivo it might function as a folate storage. 5-formyltetrahydrofolate is also used as an antifolate rescue agent in cancer chemotherapy. Catalyzes the irreversible ATP-dependent transformation of 5-formyltetrahydrofolate (5-CHO-THF) to form 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate (5,10-CH=THF). The reverse reaction is catalyzed by the serine hydroxymethyltransferase GlyA (SHMT). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18519731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20952389}.
b2663 b2663 GABA permease (4-amino butyrate transport carrier) (Gamma-aminobutyrate permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_ABUTt2pp_enzyme R_ABUTt2pp 466 Secretion: 466.0, Translation: 466.0, Folding: 46.6 51,080 UniprotID: P25527 FUNCTION: Transporter for GABA.
b2662 b2662 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase GabT (EC 2.6.1.19) ((S)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate transaminase) (EC 2.6.1.22) (GABA aminotransferase) (GABA-AT) (Gamma-amino-N-butyrate transaminase) (GABA transaminase) (Glutamate:succinic semialdehyde transaminase) (L-AIBAT) Cytoplasm R_ABTA_enzyme R_ABTA 426 Translation: 426.0, Folding: 42.6 45,775 UniprotID: P22256
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.19; 2.6.1.22
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the amino group from gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) to alpha-ketoglutarate (KG) to yield succinic semialdehyde (SSA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639325}.
b2261 b2261 o-succinylbenzoate synthase (OSB synthase) (OSBS) (EC 4.2.1.113) (4-(2-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxybutyric acid synthase) (o-succinylbenzoic acid synthase) Cytoplasm R_SUCBZS_enzyme R_SUCBZS 320 Translation: 320.0, Folding: 32.0 35,477 UniprotID: P29208
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.113
FUNCTION: Converts 2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate (SHCHC) to 2-succinylbenzoate (OSB). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10194342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8335646}.
b2260 b2260 2-succinylbenzoate--CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.26) (o-succinylbenzoyl-CoA synthetase) (OSB-CoA synthetase) Cytoplasm R_SUCBZL_enzyme R_SUCBZL 451 Translation: 451.0, Folding: 45.1 50,185 UniprotID: P37353
ECnumber: EC 6.2.1.26
FUNCTION: Converts 2-succinylbenzoate (OSB) to 2-succinylbenzoyl-CoA (OSB-CoA). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626063}.
b2263 b2263 2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate synthase (SHCHC synthase) (EC 4.2.99.20) Cytoplasm R_SHCHCS3_enzyme R_SHCHCS3 252 Translation: 252.0, Folding: 25.2 27,682 UniprotID: P37355
ECnumber: EC 4.2.99.20
FUNCTION: Catalyzes a proton abstraction reaction that results in 2,5-elimination of pyruvate from 2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate (SEPHCHC) and the formation of 2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate (SHCHC). Is also able to catalyze the hydrolysis of the thioester bond in palmitoyl-CoA in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18284213}.
b2262 b2262 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA synthase (DHNA-CoA synthase) (EC 4.1.3.36) Cytoplasm R_DHNCOAS_enzyme R_DHNCOAS 285 Translation: 285.0, Folding: 28.5 31,633 UniprotID: P0ABU0
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.36
FUNCTION: Converts o-succinylbenzoyl-CoA (OSB-CoA) to 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA (DHNA-CoA). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1091286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21830810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23658663}.
b2265 b2265 Isochorismate synthase MenF (EC 5.4.4.2) (Isochorismate hydroxymutase) (Isochorismate mutase) Cytoplasm R_ICHORS_copy1_enzyme R_ICHORS_copy1 431 Translation: 431.0, Folding: 43.1 48,765 UniprotID: P38051
ECnumber: EC 5.4.4.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of chorismate to isochorismate. Can also catalyze the reverse reaction, but with a lower efficiency. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8764478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9150206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9795253}.
b2264 b2264 2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate synthase (SEPHCHC synthase) (EC 2.2.1.9) (Menaquinone biosynthesis protein MenD) Cytoplasm R_SEPHCHCS_enzyme R_SEPHCHCS 556 Translation: 556.0, Folding: 55.6 61,367 UniprotID: P17109
ECnumber: EC 2.2.1.9
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the thiamine diphosphate-dependent decarboxylation of 2-oxoglutarate and the subsequent addition of the resulting succinic semialdehyde-thiamine pyrophosphate anion to isochorismate to yield 2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate (SEPHCHC). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17760421}.
b3846 b3846 Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit alpha [Includes: Enoyl-CoA hydratase/Delta(3)-cis-Delta(2)-trans-enoyl-CoA isomerase/3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase (EC 4.2.1.17) (EC 5.1.2.3) (EC 5.3.3.8); 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.35) Cytoplasm 729 Translation: 729.0, Folding: 72.9 79,594 UniprotID: P21177
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.17; 5.1.2.3; 5.3.3.8; 1.1.1.35
FUNCTION: Involved in the aerobic and anaerobic degradation of long-chain fatty acids via beta-oxidation cycle. Catalyzes the formation of 3-oxoacyl-CoA from enoyl-CoA via L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA. It can also use D-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA and cis-3-enoyl-CoA as substrate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1748662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:368024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8454629, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755745}.
b3844 b3844 NAD(P)H-flavin reductase (EC 1.16.1.3) (EC 1.5.1.41) (Aquacobalamin reductase) (FMN reductase) (Ferrisiderophore reductase C) (NAD(P)H:flavin oxidoreductase) (Riboflavin reductase [NAD(P)H]) Cytoplasm R_FADRx
R_FE3Ri
R_FLVR
R_FLVRx
R_FMNRx_duplicate_2
R_FMNRx2_duplicate_2
233 Translation: 233.0, Folding: 23.3 26,242 UniprotID: P0AEN1
ECnumber: EC 1.16.1.3; 1.5.1.41
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of soluble flavins by reduced pyridine nucleotides. Seems to reduce the complexed Fe(3+) iron of siderophores to Fe(2+), thus releasing it from the chelator.
b3845 b3845 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase FadA (EC 2.3.1.16) (Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase) (Beta-ketothiolase) (Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit beta) Cytoplasm 387 Translation: 387.0, Folding: 38.7 40,876 UniprotID: P21151
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.16
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the final step of fatty acid oxidation in which acetyl-CoA is released and the CoA ester of a fatty acid two carbons shorter is formed. Involved in the aerobic and anaerobic degradation of long-chain fatty acids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:368024}.
b3843 b3843 3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate carboxy-lyase (EC 4.1.1.98) (Polyprenyl p-hydroxybenzoate decarboxylase) Cell_inner_membrane R_OPHBDC_enzyme R_OPHBDC 497 Secretion: 497.0, Translation: 497.0, Folding: 49.7 55,604 UniprotID: P0AAB4
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.98
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxy benzoate to 2-octaprenylphenol, an intermediate step in ubiquinone biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:782527}.
b3428 b3428 Glycogen phosphorylase (EC 2.4.1.1) Cytoplasm R_GLCP_enzyme
R_GLCP2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLCP
R_GLCP2_duplicate_2
815 Translation: 815.0, Folding: 81.5 93,173 UniprotID: P0AC86
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.1
FUNCTION: Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
b2867 b2867 Putative xanthine dehydrogenase FAD-binding subunit XdhB (EC 1.17.1.4) Cytoplasm R_HXAND_enzyme
R_XAND_enzyme
R_HXAND
R_XAND
292 Translation: 292.0, Folding: 29.2 31,557 UniprotID: Q46800
ECnumber: EC 1.17.1.4
FUNCTION: Presumed to be a dehydrogenase, but possibly an oxidase. Participates in limited purine salvage (requires aspartate) but does not support aerobic growth on purines as the sole carbon source (purine catabolism).
b2866 b2866 Putative xanthine dehydrogenase molybdenum-binding subunit XdhA (EC 1.17.1.4) Cytoplasm R_HXAND_enzyme
R_XAND_enzyme
R_HXAND
R_XAND
752 Translation: 752.0, Folding: 75.2 81,321 UniprotID: Q46799
ECnumber: EC 1.17.1.4
FUNCTION: Presumed to be a dehydrogenase, but possibly an oxidase. Participates in limited purine salvage (requires aspartate) but does not support aerobic growth on purines as the sole carbon source (purine catabolism). Deletion results in increased adenine sensitivity, suggesting that this protein contributes to the conversion of adenine to guanine nucleotides during purine salvage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10986234}.
b3429 b3429 Glycogen synthase (EC 2.4.1.21) (Starch [bacterial glycogen] synthase) Cytoplasm R_GLCS1_enzyme R_GLCS1 477 Translation: 477.0, Folding: 47.7 52,822 UniprotID: P0A6U8
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.21
FUNCTION: Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose.
b3831 b3831 Uridine phosphorylase (UPase) (UrdPase) (EC 2.4.2.3) Cytoplasm R_PYNP2r_enzyme R_PYNP2r 253 Translation: 253.0, Folding: 25.3 27,159 UniprotID: P12758
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylytic cleavage of uridine and deoxyuridine to uracil and ribose- or deoxyribose-1-phosphate. The produced molecules are then utilized as carbon and energy sources or in the rescue of pyrimidine bases for nucleotide synthesis.
b3994 b3994 Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase (EC 4.1.99.17) (Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase) (HMP-P synthase) (HMP-phosphate synthase) (HMPP synthase) (Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC) Cytoplasm R_AMPMS2_enzyme R_AMPMS2 631 Translation: 631.0, Folding: 63.1 70,850 UniprotID: P30136
ECnumber: EC 4.1.99.17
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR) in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15292217, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15326535}.
b3996 b3996 NADH pyrophosphatase (EC 3.6.1.22) Cytoplasm R_NADDP_enzyme R_NADDP 257 Translation: 257.0, Folding: 25.7 29,689 UniprotID: P32664
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.22
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of a broad range of dinucleotide pyrophosphates, but uniquely prefers the reduced form of NADH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7829480}.
b3997 b3997 Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (UPD) (URO-D) (EC 4.1.1.37) Cytoplasm R_UPPDC1_enzyme R_UPPDC1 354 Translation: 354.0, Folding: 35.4 39,248 UniprotID: P29680
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.37
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of four acetate groups of uroporphyrinogen-III to yield coproporphyrinogen-III. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
b3990 b3990 2-iminoacetate synthase (EC 4.1.99.19) (Dehydroglycine synthase) (Tyrosine lyase) Cytoplasm R_THZPSN3_enzyme R_THZPSN3 377 Translation: 377.0, Folding: 37.7 43,320 UniprotID: P30140
ECnumber: EC 4.1.99.19
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the radical-mediated cleavage of tyrosine to 2-iminoacetate and 4-cresol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17403671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17969213}.
b3991 b3991 Thiazole synthase (EC 2.8.1.10) Cytoplasm R_TYRL_enzyme R_TYRL 256 Translation: 256.0, Folding: 25.6 26,896 UniprotID: P30139
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.10
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the rearrangement of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate (DXP) to produce the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine. Sulfur is provided by the thiocarboxylate moiety of the carrier protein ThiS. In vitro, sulfur can be provided by H(2)S. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12650933}.
b3992 b3992 Sulfur carrier protein ThiS adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.73) Cytoplasm R_THZPSN3_enzyme R_THZPSN3 251 Translation: 251.0, Folding: 25.1 26,970 UniprotID: P30138
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.73
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the adenylation by ATP of the carboxyl group of the C-terminal glycine of sulfur carrier protein ThiS.
b3993 b3993 Thiamine-phosphate synthase (TP synthase) (TPS) (EC 2.5.1.3) (Thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase) (TMP pyrophosphorylase) (TMP-PPase) Cytoplasm R_TMPPP_enzyme R_TMPPP 211 Translation: 211.0, Folding: 21.1 23,015 UniprotID: P30137
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.3
FUNCTION: Condenses 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)thiazole monophosphate (THZ-P) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to form thiamine monophosphate (TMP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15292217, ECO:0000269|Ref.5}.
b2467 b2467 GDP-mannose pyrophosphatase NudK (EC 3.6.1.-) Cytoplasm R_GDPMNP_enzyme R_GDPMNP 191 Translation: 191.0, Folding: 19.1 21,749 UniprotID: P37128
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of GDP-mannose. Can also use other substrates, catalyzing the hydrolysis of the pyrophosphate bond, releasing a nucleoside monophosphate and a phosphorylated moiety, depending on the substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16766526}.
b2465 b2465 Transketolase 2 (TK 2) (EC 2.2.1.1) Cytoplasm R_TKT1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TKT2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TKT1_duplicate_2
R_TKT2_duplicate_2
667 Translation: 667.0, Folding: 66.7 73,043 UniprotID: P33570
ECnumber: EC 2.2.1.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible transfer of a two-carbon ketol group from sedoheptulose-7-phosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, producing xylulose-5-phosphate and ribose-5-phosphate. Catalyzes the transfer of a two-carbon ketol group from a ketose donor to an aldose acceptor, via a covalent intermediate with the cofactor thiamine pyrophosphate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b2464 b2464 Transaldolase A (EC 2.2.1.2) Cytoplasm R_TALA_enzyme R_TALA 316 Translation: 316.0, Folding: 31.6 35,659 UniprotID: P0A867
ECnumber: EC 2.2.1.2
FUNCTION: Transaldolase is important for the balance of metabolites in the pentose-phosphate pathway.
b2463 b2463 NADP-dependent malic enzyme (NADP-ME) (EC 1.1.1.40) Cytoplasm R_ME2_enzyme R_ME2 759 Translation: 759.0, Folding: 75.9 82,417 UniprotID: P76558
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.40
b2715 b2715 PTS system arbutin- cellobiose- and salicin-specific EIIBC component (EIIBC-Asc) (EII-Asc) [Includes: Arbutin- cellobiose- and salicin-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component (EC 2.7.1.-) (PTS system arbutin- cellobiose- and salicin-specific EIIB component); Arbutin cellobiose and salicin permease IIC component (PTS system arbutin- cellobiose-
b2711 b2711 Nitric oxide reductase FlRd-NAD(+) reductase (EC 1.18.1.-) (Flavorubredoxin reductase) (FlRd-reductase) (FlavoRb reductase) Cytoplasm R_NHFRBO_enzyme R_NHFRBO 377 Translation: 377.0, Folding: 37.7 41,404 UniprotID: P37596
ECnumber: EC 1.18.1.-
FUNCTION: One of at least two accessory proteins for anaerobic nitric oxide (NO) reductase. Reduces the rubredoxin moiety of NO reductase.
b2710 b2710 Anaerobic nitric oxide reductase flavorubredoxin (FlRd) (FlavoRb) Cytoplasm R_NHFRBO_enzyme R_NHFRBO 479 Translation: 479.0, Folding: 47.9 54,234 UniprotID: Q46877
FUNCTION: Anaerobic nitric oxide reductase; uses NADH to detoxify nitric oxide (NO), protecting several 4Fe-4S NO-sensitive enzymes. Has at least 2 reductase partners, only one of which (NorW, flavorubredoxin reductase) has been identified. NO probably binds to the di-iron center; electrons enter from the reductase at rubredoxin and are transferred sequentially to the FMN center and the di-iron center. Also able to function as an aerobic oxygen reductase.
b2719 b2719 Formate hydrogenlyase subunit 7 (FHL subunit 7) (Hydrogenase-3 component G) Cytoplasm R_FHL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FHL_duplicate_2
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3
255 Translation: 255.0, Folding: 25.5 27,999 UniprotID: P16433
b2523 b2523 Peptidase B (EC 3.4.11.23) (Aminopeptidase B) Cytoplasm R_AMPTASECG_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_AMPTASEPG_enzyme
R_AMPTASECG_duplicate_4
R_AMPTASEPG
427 Translation: 427.0, Folding: 42.7 46,180 UniprotID: P37095
ECnumber: EC 3.4.11.23
FUNCTION: Probably plays an important role in intracellular peptide degradation (PubMed:20067529). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00504, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20067529}.
b2485 b2485 Hydrogenase-4 component E (EC 1.-.-.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_FHL_enzyme R_FHL 216 Secretion: 216.0, Translation: 216.0, Folding: 21.6 23,361 UniprotID: P0AEW1
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Possible component of hydrogenase 4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9387241}.
b2484 b2484 Hydrogenase-4 component D (EC 1.-.-.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_FHL_enzyme R_FHL 479 Secretion: 479.0, Translation: 479.0, Folding: 47.9 51,755 UniprotID: P77416
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Possible component of hydrogenase 4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9387241}.
b2487 b2487 Hydrogenase-4 component G (EC 1.-.-.-) Cytoplasm R_FHL_enzyme R_FHL 555 Translation: 555.0, Folding: 55.5 63,383 UniprotID: P77329
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Possible component of hydrogenase 4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9387241}.
b2486 b2486 Hydrogenase-4 component F (EC 1.-.-.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_FHL_enzyme R_FHL 526 Secretion: 526.0, Translation: 526.0, Folding: 52.6 56,767 UniprotID: P77437
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Possible component of hydrogenase 4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9387241}.
b2481 b2481 Hydrogenase-4 component A (EC 1.-.-.-) Cytoplasm R_FHL_enzyme R_FHL 205 Translation: 205.0, Folding: 20.5 22,154 UniprotID: P23481
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Probable electron transfer protein for hydrogenase 4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9387241}.
b2480 b2480 Peroxiredoxin Bcp (EC 1.11.1.15) (Bacterioferritin comigratory protein) (Thioredoxin peroxidase) Cytoplasm R_THIORDXi_enzyme
R_THIORDXi_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_THIORDXi
R_THIORDXi_duplicate_2
156 Translation: 156.0, Folding: 15.6 17,634 UniprotID: P0AE52
ECnumber: EC 1.11.1.15
FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides and as sensor of hydrogen peroxide-mediated signaling events. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21910476}.
b2483 b2483 Hydrogenase-4 component C (EC 1.-.-.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_FHL_enzyme R_FHL 315 Secretion: 315.0, Translation: 315.0, Folding: 31.5 34,359 UniprotID: P77858
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Possible component of hydrogenase 4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9387241}.
b2482 b2482 Hydrogenase-4 component B (EC 1.-.-.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_FHL_enzyme R_FHL 672 Secretion: 672.0, Translation: 672.0, Folding: 67.2 72,583 UniprotID: P23482
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Possible component of hydrogenase 4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9387241}.
b2489 b2489 Hydrogenase-4 component I (EC 1.-.-.-) Cytoplasm R_FHL_enzyme R_FHL 252 Translation: 252.0, Folding: 25.2 28,101 UniprotID: P77668
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Possible component of hydrogenase 4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9387241}.
b2488 b2488 Hydrogenase-4 component H Cytoplasm R_FHL_enzyme R_FHL 181 Translation: 181.0, Folding: 18.1 20,159 UniprotID: P77423 FUNCTION: Probable electron transfer protein for hydrogenase 4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9387241}.
b1015 b1015 Sodium/proline symporter (Proline permease) (Propionate transporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_PPAt4pp_enzyme
R_PROt4pp_enzyme
R_PPAt4pp
R_PROt4pp
502 Secretion: 502.0, Translation: 502.0, Folding: 50.2 54,344 UniprotID: P07117 FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sodium-dependent uptake of extracellular L-proline. This protein is also capable of using lithium as the transport cation. Also catalyzes the uptake of propionate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17088549}.
b1014 b1014 Bifunctional protein PutA [Includes: Proline dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.5.2) (Proline oxidase); Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase (P5C dehydrogenase) (EC 1.2.1.88) (L-glutamate gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_P5CD_enzyme
R_PROD2_enzyme
R_P5CD
R_PROD2
1320 Translation: 1320.0, Folding: 132.0 143,815 UniprotID: P09546
ECnumber: EC 1.5.5.2; 1.2.1.88
FUNCTION: Oxidizes proline to glutamate for use as a carbon and nitrogen source and also function as a transcriptional repressor of the put operon.
b1012 b1012 Pyrimidine monooxygenase RutA (EC 1.14.99.46) Cytoplasm R_PYROX_enzyme R_PYROX 382 Translation: 382.0, Folding: 38.2 42,219 UniprotID: P75898
ECnumber: EC 1.14.99.46
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the pyrimidine ring opening between N-3 and C-4 by an unusual flavin hydroperoxide-catalyzed mechanism to yield ureidoacrylate peracid. It cleaves pyrmidine rings directly by adding oxygen atoms, making a toxic ureidoacrylate peracid product which can be spontaneously reduced to ureidoacrylate. Requires the flavin reductase RutF to regenerate FMN in vivo. RutF can be substituted by Fre in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16540542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400551}.
b1011 b1011 Peroxyureidoacrylate/ureidoacrylate amidohydrolase RutB (EC 3.5.1.110) (Ureidoacrylate amidohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_URACPAH_enzyme R_URACPAH 230 Translation: 230.0, Folding: 23.0 25,209 UniprotID: P75897
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.110
FUNCTION: In vivo, quickly hydrolyzes the ureidoacrylate peracid to avoid toxicity, but can also hydrolyzes ureidoacrylate that is formed spontaneously from ureidoacrylate peracid. One of the products of hydrolysis, carbamate, hydrolyzes spontaneously, thereby releasing one of the pyrimidine rings nitrogen atoms as ammonia and one of its carbons as CO2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16540542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400551}.
b1010 b1010 Putative aminoacrylate peracid reductase RutC (EC 1.-.-.-) Cytoplasm R_POAACR_enzyme R_POAACR 128 Translation: 128.0, Folding: 12.8 13,763 UniprotID: P0AFQ5
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: May reduce aminoacrylate peracid to aminoacrylate. Required to remove a toxic intermediate produce in vivo, but not in vitro in the pyrimidine nitrogen degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16540542}.
b4227 b4227 ABC transporter periplasmic-binding protein YtfQ Periplasm R_GALabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALabcpp_duplicate_2
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_2
318 Secretion: 318.0, Translation: 318.0, Folding: 31.8 34,345 UniprotID: P39325
b4226 b4226 Inorganic pyrophosphatase (EC 3.6.1.1) (Pyrophosphate phospho-hydrolase) (PPase) Cytoplasm R_PPA_enzyme R_PPA 176 Translation: 176.0, Folding: 17.6 19,704 UniprotID: P0A7A9
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) forming two phosphate ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00209}.
b0764 b0764 Molybdenum transport system permease protein ModB Cell_inner_membrane R_MOBDabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SULabcpp_enzyme
R_TUNGSabcpp_enzyme
R_MOBDabcpp_duplicate_2
R_SULabcpp
R_TUNGSabcpp
229 Secretion: 229.0, Translation: 229.0, Folding: 22.9 24,939 UniprotID: P0AF01 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for molybdenum; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b0765 b0765 Molybdenum import ATP-binding protein ModC (EC 3.6.3.29) Cell_inner_membrane R_MOBDabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SULabcpp_enzyme
R_TUNGSabcpp_enzyme
R_MOBDabcpp_duplicate_2
R_SULabcpp
R_TUNGSabcpp
352 Secretion: 352.0, Translation: 352.0, Folding: 35.2 39,102 UniprotID: P09833
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.29
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex ModABC involved in molybdenum import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01705}.
b0763 b0763 Molybdate-binding periplasmic protein Periplasm R_MOBDabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SULabcpp_enzyme
R_TUNGSabcpp_enzyme
R_MOBDabcpp_duplicate_2
R_SULabcpp
R_TUNGSabcpp
257 Secretion: 257.0, Translation: 257.0, Folding: 25.7 27,364 UniprotID: P37329 FUNCTION: Involved in the transport of molybdenum into the cell. Binds molybdate with high specificity and affinity.
b1640 b1640 Anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid kinase (EC 2.7.1.170) (AnhMurNAc kinase) Cytoplasm R_ANHMK_enzyme R_ANHMK 369 Translation: 369.0, Folding: 36.9 39,496 UniprotID: P77570
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.170
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of 1,6-anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc) with the simultaneous cleavage of the 1,6-anhydro ring, generating MurNAc-6-P. Is required for the utilization of anhMurNAc either imported from the medium or derived from its own cell wall murein, and thus plays a role in cell wall recycling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15901686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452451}.
b1901 b1901 L-arabinose-binding periplasmic protein (ABP) Periplasm R_ARBabcpp_enzyme R_ARBabcpp 329 Secretion: 329.0, Translation: 329.0, Folding: 32.9 35,541 UniprotID: P02924 FUNCTION: Involved in the high-affinity L-arabinose membrane transport system. Binds with high affinity to arabinose, but can also bind D-galactose (approximately 2-fold reduction) and D-fucose (approximately 40-fold reduction).
b1900 b1900 Arabinose import ATP-binding protein AraG (EC 3.6.3.17) Cell_inner_membrane R_ARBabcpp_enzyme R_ARBabcpp 504 Secretion: 504.0, Translation: 504.0, Folding: 50.4 55,018 UniprotID: P0AAF3
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.17
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex AraFGH involved in arabinose import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:2656640, ECO:0000305|PubMed:7028715}.
b1907 b1907 Tyrosine-specific transport protein (Tyrosine permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_TYRt2rpp_duplicate_3_enzyme R_TYRt2rpp_duplicate_3 403 Secretion: 403.0, Translation: 403.0, Folding: 40.3 42,819 UniprotID: P0AAD4 FUNCTION: Involved in transporting tyrosine across the cytoplasmic membrane.
b0508 b0508 Hydroxypyruvate isomerase (EC 5.3.1.22) (Glyoxylate-induced protein) Cytoplasm R_HPYRI_enzyme R_HPYRI 258 Translation: 258.0, Folding: 25.8 29,377 UniprotID: P30147
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.22
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible isomerization between hydroxypyruvate and 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate (also termed tartronate semialdehyde). Does not catalyze the isomerization of D-fructose to D-glucose or that of D-xylulose to D-xylose. Also does not catalyze racemization of serine, alanine, glycerate or lactate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10561547}.
b0509 b0509 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropionate reductase (EC 1.1.1.60) (Tartronate semialdehyde reductase) (TSAR) Cytoplasm R_TRSARr_enzyme R_TRSARr 292 Translation: 292.0, Folding: 29.2 30,801 UniprotID: P77161
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.60
b1589 b1589 Probable anaerobic dimethyl sulfoxide reductase chain YnfG (DMSO reductase iron-sulfur subunit YnfG) Cytoplasm R_DMSOR1_enzyme
R_SELR_enzyme
R_TMAOR1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMSOR1
R_SELR
R_TMAOR1_duplicate_2
205 Translation: 205.0, Folding: 20.5 22,752 UniprotID: P0AAJ1 FUNCTION: Electron transfer subunit of the terminal reductase during anaerobic growth on various sulfoxide and N-oxide compounds.
b1588 b1588 Probable dimethyl sulfoxide reductase chain YnfF (DMSO reductase) (EC 1.8.99.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_DMSOR1_enzyme
R_SELR_enzyme
R_TMAOR1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMSOR1
R_SELR
R_TMAOR1_duplicate_2
807 Secretion: 807.0, Translation: 807.0, Folding: 80.7 89,987 UniprotID: P77783
ECnumber: EC 1.8.99.-
FUNCTION: Terminal reductase during anaerobic growth on various sulfoxide and N-oxide compounds. {ECO:0000250}.
b1584 b1584 Spermidine N(1)-acetyltransferase (SAT) (EC 2.3.1.57) (Spermidine/spermine N(1)-acetyltransferase) (SSAT) Cytoplasm R_SPMDAT1_enzyme
R_SPMDAT2_enzyme
R_SPMDAT1
R_SPMDAT2
186 Translation: 186.0, Folding: 18.6 21,887 UniprotID: P0A951
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.57
FUNCTION: Involved in the protection against polyamine toxicity by regulating their concentration (PubMed:7642535, PubMed:10986239). Catalyzes the transfer of an acetyl group from acetyl coenzyme A (AcCoA) to the primary amino groups of spermidine to yield N(1)- and N(8)-acetylspermidine (PubMed:8077207, PubMed:7052085, PubMed:6297970). It can also use polyamines such as spermine, but not putrescine (PubMed:7052085). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10986239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6297970, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7052085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7642535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8077207}.
b1587 b1587 Putative dimethyl sulfoxide reductase chain YnfE (DMSO reductase) (EC 1.8.99.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_DMSOR1_enzyme
R_SELR_enzyme
R_TMAOR1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMSOR1
R_SELR
R_TMAOR1_duplicate_2
808 Secretion: 808.0, Translation: 808.0, Folding: 80.8 89,780 UniprotID: P77374
ECnumber: EC 1.8.99.-
FUNCTION: Terminal reductase during anaerobic growth on various sulfoxide and N-oxide compounds. {ECO:0000250}.
b4087 b4087 D-allose import ATP-binding protein AlsA (EC 3.6.3.17) Cell_inner_membrane R_ALLabcpp_enzyme
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ALLabcpp
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_3
510 Secretion: 510.0, Translation: 510.0, Folding: 51.0 56,745 UniprotID: P32721
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.17
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex AlsBAC involved in D-allose import. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9401019}.
b4086 b4086 D-allose transport system permease protein AlsC Cell_inner_membrane R_ALLabcpp_enzyme
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ALLabcpp
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_3
326 Secretion: 326.0, Translation: 326.0, Folding: 32.6 34,316 UniprotID: P32720 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system AlsBAC for D-allose; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9401019}.
b4085 b4085 D-allulose-6-phosphate 3-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.-) Cytoplasm R_ALLULPE_enzyme R_ALLULPE 231 Translation: 231.0, Folding: 23.1 26,109 UniprotID: P32719
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible epimerization of D-allulose 6-phosphate to D-fructose 6-phosphate. Can also catalyze with lower efficiency the reversible epimerization of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to D-xylulose 5-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18700786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9401019}.
b0505 b0505 Ureidoglycolate lyase (EC 4.3.2.3) (Ureidoglycolatase) (Ureidoglycolate hydrolase) Cytoplasm R_UGLYCH_enzyme R_UGLYCH 160 Translation: 160.0, Folding: 16.0 18,170 UniprotID: P77731
ECnumber: EC 4.3.2.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the catabolism of the allantoin degradation intermediate (S)-ureidoglycolate, generating urea and glyoxylate. Involved in the anaerobic utilization of allantoin as sole nitrogen source. Reinforces the induction of genes involved in the degradation of allantoin and glyoxylate by producing glyoxylate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10601204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24107613}.
b0698 b0698 Potassium-transporting ATPase potassium-binding subunit (ATP phosphohydrolase [potassium-transporting] A chain) (Potassium-binding and translocating subunit A) (Potassium-translocating ATPase A chain) Cell_inner_membrane R_Kabcpp_enzyme
R_Kabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_Kabcpp
R_Kabcpp_duplicate_2
557 Secretion: 557.0, Translation: 557.0, Folding: 55.7 59,189 UniprotID: P03959
FUNCTION: Part of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or Kdp) system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the electrogenic transport of potassium into the cytoplasm (PubMed:2849541, PubMed:8499455, PubMed:23930894). This subunit binds and transports the potassium across the cytoplasmic membrane (PubMed:7896809). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23930894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2849541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7896809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8499455}.
b1740 b1740 NH(3)-dependent NAD(+) synthetase (EC 6.3.1.5) (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide synthetase) (NADS) (Nitrogen regulatory protein) Cytoplasm R_NADS1_enzyme R_NADS1 275 Translation: 275.0, Folding: 27.5 30,637 UniprotID: P18843
ECnumber: EC 6.3.1.5
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amidation of deamido-NAD to form NAD. Uses ammonia as a nitrogen source. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8195100}.
b1747 b1747 Arginine N-succinyltransferase (AST) (EC 2.3.1.109) (AOST) Cytoplasm R_AST_enzyme R_AST 344 Translation: 344.0, Folding: 34.4 38,456 UniprotID: P0AE37
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.109
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of succinyl-CoA to arginine to produce N(2)-succinylarginine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9696779}.
b1746 b1746 N-succinylglutamate 5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.71) (Succinylglutamic semialdehyde dehydrogenase) (SGSD) Cytoplasm R_SGSAD_enzyme R_SGSAD 492 Translation: 492.0, Folding: 49.2 53,026 UniprotID: P76217
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.71
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD-dependent reduction of succinylglutamate semialdehyde into succinylglutamate. Also shows activity with decanal or succinic semialdehyde as the electron donor and NAD as the electron acceptor. No activity is detected with NADP as the electron acceptor. Therefore, is an aldehyde dehydrogenase with broad substrate specificity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15808744}.
b1745 b1745 N-succinylarginine dihydrolase (EC 3.5.3.23) Cytoplasm R_SADH_enzyme R_SADH 447 Translation: 447.0, Folding: 44.7 49,299 UniprotID: P76216
ECnumber: EC 3.5.3.23
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N(2)-succinylarginine into N(2)-succinylornithine, ammonia and CO(2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15703173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9696779}.
b1744 b1744 Succinylglutamate desuccinylase (EC 3.5.1.96) Cytoplasm R_SGDS_enzyme R_SGDS 322 Translation: 322.0, Folding: 32.2 35,800 UniprotID: P76215
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.96
FUNCTION: Transforms N(2)-succinylglutamate into succinate and glutamate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9696779}.
b0692 b0692 Putrescine transporter PotE (Putrescine-proton symporter / putrescine-ornithine antiporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_PTRCORNt7pp_enzyme
R_PTRCt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PTRCORNt7pp
R_PTRCt2pp_duplicate_2
439 Secretion: 439.0, Translation: 439.0, Folding: 43.9 46,495 UniprotID: P0AAF1 FUNCTION: Catalyzes both the uptake and excretion of putrescine. The uptake of putrescine is dependent on the membrane potential and the excretion involves putrescine-ornithine antiporter activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1584788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9045651}.
b0693 b0693 Inducible ornithine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.17) Cytoplasm R_ORNDC_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ORNDC_duplicate_2 732 Translation: 732.0, Folding: 73.2 82,416 UniprotID: P24169
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.17
b1748 b1748 Succinylornithine transaminase (SOAT) (EC 2.6.1.81) (Carbon starvation protein C) (Succinylornithine aminotransferase) Cytoplasm R_ACOTA_enzyme
R_SOTA_enzyme
R_ACOTA
R_SOTA
406 Translation: 406.0, Folding: 40.6 43,665 UniprotID: P77581
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.81
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transamination of N(2)-succinylornithine and alpha-ketoglutarate into N(2)-succinylglutamate semialdehyde and glutamate. Can also act as an acetylornithine aminotransferase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9696779}.
b0696 b0696 Potassium-transporting ATPase KdpC subunit (ATP phosphohydrolase [potassium-transporting] C chain) (Potassium-binding and translocating subunit C) (Potassium-translocating ATPase C chain) Cell_inner_membrane R_Kabcpp_enzyme
R_Kabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_Kabcpp
R_Kabcpp_duplicate_2
190 Secretion: 190.0, Translation: 190.0, Folding: 19.0 20,267 UniprotID: P03961
FUNCTION: Part of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or Kdp) system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the electrogenic transport of potassium into the cytoplasm (PubMed:2849541, PubMed:8499455, PubMed:23930894). This subunit acts as a catalytic chaperone that increases the ATP-binding affinity of the ATP-hydrolyzing subunit KdpB by the formation of a transient KdpB/KdpC/ATP ternary complex (PubMed:21711450). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21711450, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23930894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2849541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8499455}.
b0697 b0697 Potassium-transporting ATPase ATP-binding subunit (EC 3.6.3.12) (ATP phosphohydrolase [potassium-transporting] B chain) (Potassium-binding and translocating subunit B) (Potassium-translocating ATPase B chain) Cell_inner_membrane R_Kabcpp_enzyme
R_Kabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_Kabcpp
R_Kabcpp_duplicate_2
682 Secretion: 682.0, Translation: 682.0, Folding: 68.2 72,199 UniprotID: P03960
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.12
FUNCTION: Part of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or Kdp) system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the electrogenic transport of potassium into the cytoplasm (PubMed:2849541, PubMed:8499455, PubMed:23930894). This subunit is responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (PubMed:16354672). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16354672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23930894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2849541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8499455}.
b0980 b0980 Periplasmic AppA protein [Includes: Phosphoanhydride phosphohydrolase (EC 3.1.3.2) (pH 2.5 acid phosphatase) (AP); 4-phytase (EC 3.1.3.26) Periplasm R_NTP3pp_enzyme
R_PHYTSpp_enzyme
R_NTP3pp
R_PHYTSpp
432 Secretion: 432.0, Translation: 432.0, Folding: 43.2 47,057 UniprotID: P07102
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.2; 3.1.3.26
b0160 b0160 Deoxyguanosinetriphosphate triphosphohydrolase (dGTP triphosphohydrolase) (dGTPase) (EC 3.1.5.1) Cytoplasm R_NTPTP1_enzyme
R_NTPTP2_enzyme
R_NTPTP1
R_NTPTP2
505 Translation: 505.0, Folding: 50.5 59,383 UniprotID: P15723
ECnumber: EC 3.1.5.1
FUNCTION: dGTPase preferentially hydrolyzes dGTP over the other canonical NTPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2826481}.
b0166 b0166 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate N-succinyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.117) (Tetrahydrodipicolinate N-succinyltransferase) (THDP succinyltransferase) (THP succinyltransferase) (Tetrahydropicolinate succinylase) Cytoplasm R_THDPS_enzyme R_THDPS 274 Translation: 274.0, Folding: 27.4 29,892 UniprotID: P0A9D8
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.117
b0340 b0340 Cyanate hydratase (Cyanase) (EC 4.2.1.104) (Cyanate hydrolase) (Cyanate lyase) Cytoplasm R_CYNTAH_enzyme R_CYNTAH 156 Translation: 156.0, Folding: 15.6 17,049 UniprotID: P00816
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.104
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reaction of cyanate with bicarbonate to produce ammonia and carbon dioxide.
b0341 b0341 Cyanate transport protein CynX Cell_inner_membrane R_CYNTt2pp_enzyme R_CYNTt2pp 384 Secretion: 384.0, Translation: 384.0, Folding: 38.4 41,361 UniprotID: P17583 FUNCTION: This protein is part of an active transport system that transports exogenous cyanate into E.coli cells.
b0343 b0343 Lactose permease (Lactose-proton symport) Cell_inner_membrane R_LCTStpp_enzyme R_LCTStpp 417 Secretion: 417.0, Translation: 417.0, Folding: 41.7 46,503 UniprotID: P02920 FUNCTION: Responsible for transport of beta-galactosides into the cell, with the concomitant import of a proton (symport system).
b0344 b0344 Beta-galactosidase (Beta-gal) (EC 3.2.1.23) (Lactase) Cytoplasm R_LACZ_enzyme R_LACZ 1024 Translation: 1024.0, Folding: 102.4 116,483 UniprotID: P00722
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.23
b0433 b0433 Protein AmpG Cell_inner_membrane R_AGM3Pt2pp_enzyme
R_AGM4Pt2pp_enzyme
R_AGMt2pp_enzyme
R_AGM3Pt2pp
R_AGM4Pt2pp
R_AGMt2pp
491 Secretion: 491.0, Translation: 491.0, Folding: 49.1 53,245 UniprotID: P0AE16 FUNCTION: Probably acts as a permease in the beta-lactamase induction system and in peptidoglycan recycling.
b0430 b0430 Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol oxidase subunit 3 (Cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit 3) (Cytochrome o subunit 3) (Oxidase bo(3) subunit 3) (Ubiquinol oxidase chain C) (Ubiquinol oxidase polypeptide III) (Ubiquinol oxidase subunit 3) Cell_inner_membrane R_CYTBO3_4pp_enzyme R_CYTBO3_4pp 204 Secretion: 204.0, Translation: 204.0, Folding: 20.4 22,623 UniprotID: P0ABJ3 FUNCTION: Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol terminal oxidase is the component of the aerobic respiratory chain of E.coli that predominates when cells are grown at high aeration. Has proton pump activity across the membrane in addition to electron transfer, pumping 2 protons/electron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22843529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6308657}.
b0347 b0347 3-(3-hydroxy-phenyl)propionate/3-hydroxycinnamic acid hydroxylase (3-HCI hydroxylase) (3-HPP hydroxylase) (EC 1.14.13.127) Cytoplasm R_3HCINNMH_enzyme
R_3HPPPNH_enzyme
R_3HCINNMH
R_3HPPPNH
554 Translation: 554.0, Folding: 55.4 62,186 UniprotID: P77397
ECnumber: EC 1.14.13.127
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the insertion of one atom of molecular oxygen into position 2 of the phenyl ring of 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)propionate (3-HPP) and hydroxycinnamic acid (3HCI). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9603882}.
b0348 b0348 2,3-dihydroxyphenylpropionate/2,3-dihydroxicinnamic acid 1,2-dioxygenase (EC 1.13.11.16) (3-carboxyethylcatechol 2,3-dioxygenase) Cytoplasm R_DHCINDO_enzyme
R_HPPPNDO_enzyme
R_DHCINDO
R_HPPPNDO
314 Translation: 314.0, Folding: 31.4 34,196 UniprotID: P0ABR9
ECnumber: EC 1.13.11.16
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the non-heme iron(II)-dependent oxidative cleavage of 2,3-dihydroxyphenylpropionic acid and 2,3-dihydroxicinnamic acid into 2-hydroxy-6-ketononadienedioate and 2-hydroxy-6-ketononatrienedioate, respectively. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8399388}.
b0349 b0349 2-hydroxy-6-oxononadienedioate/2-hydroxy-6-oxononatrienedioate hydrolase (EC 3.7.1.14) (2-hydroxy-6-ketonona-2,4-diene-1,9-dioic acid 5,6-hydrolase) (2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4,7-triene-1,9-dioic acid 5,6-hydrolase) (2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-diene-1,9-dioic acid 5,6-hydrolase) Cytoplasm R_HKNDDH_enzyme
R_HKNTDH_enzyme
R_HKNDDH
R_HKNTDH
288 Translation: 288.0, Folding: 28.8 31,937 UniprotID: P77044
ECnumber: EC 3.7.1.14
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of the C5-C6 bond of 2-hydroxy-6-oxononadienedioate and 2-hydroxy-6-oxononatrienedioate, a dienol ring fission product of the bacterial meta-cleavage pathway for degradation of phenylpropionic acid. MhpC shows some selectivity for the carboxylate of the side chain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15663941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9098055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9315862}.
b4407 b4407 Sulfur carrier protein ThiS (Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiS) Cytoplasm R_THZPSN3_enzyme R_THZPSN3 66 Translation: 66.0, Folding: 6.6 7,311 UniprotID: O32583 FUNCTION: Is the sulfur donor in the synthesis of the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632726}.
b4154 b4154 Fumarate reductase flavoprotein subunit (EC 1.3.5.4) Cytoplasm R_FRD2_enzyme
R_FRD3_enzyme
R_FRD2
R_FRD3
602 Translation: 602.0, Folding: 60.2 65,972 UniprotID: P00363
ECnumber: EC 1.3.5.4
FUNCTION: Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24374335}.
b4088 b4088 D-allose-binding periplasmic protein (ALBP) Periplasm R_ALLabcpp_enzyme
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_ALLabcpp
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_3
311 Secretion: 311.0, Translation: 311.0, Folding: 31.1 32,910 UniprotID: P39265 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system AlsBAC for D-allose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9401019}.
b4151 b4151 Fumarate reductase subunit D (Fumarate reductase 13 kDa hydrophobic protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_FRD2_enzyme
R_FRD3_enzyme
R_FRD2
R_FRD3
119 Secretion: 119.0, Translation: 119.0, Folding: 11.9 13,107 UniprotID: P0A8Q3 FUNCTION: Seems to be involved in the anchoring of the catalytic components of the fumarate reductase complex to the cytoplasmic membrane.
b0180 b0180 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ (EC 4.2.1.59) ((3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase) ((3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase) (17 kDa actomyosin component) (Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase) Cytoplasm 151 Translation: 151.0, Folding: 15.1 17,033 UniprotID: P0A6Q6
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.59
FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7806516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910376}.
b4152 b4152 Fumarate reductase subunit C (Fumarate reductase 15 kDa hydrophobic protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_FRD2_enzyme
R_FRD3_enzyme
R_FRD2
R_FRD3
131 Secretion: 131.0, Translation: 131.0, Folding: 13.1 15,015 UniprotID: P0A8Q0 FUNCTION: Seems to be involved in the anchoring of the catalytic components of the fumarate reductase complex to the cytoplasmic membrane.
b4129 b4129 Lysine--tRNA ligase, heat inducible (EC 6.1.1.6) (Lysyl-tRNA synthetase) (LysRS) Cytoplasm R_AP4AS_enzyme
R_LYSTRS_enzyme
R_AP4AS
R_LYSTRS
505 Translation: 505.0, Folding: 50.5 57,827 UniprotID: P0A8N5
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.6
FUNCTION: Also can synthesize a number of adenyl dinucleotides (in particular AppppA). These dinucleotides have been proposed to act as modulators of the heat-shock response and stress response.
b0507 b0507 Glyoxylate carboligase (EC 4.1.1.47) (Tartronate-semialdehyde synthase) Cytoplasm R_GLXCL_enzyme R_GLXCL 593 Translation: 593.0, Folding: 59.3 64,732 UniprotID: P0AEP7
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.47
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of two molecules of glyoxylate to give 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate (also termed tartronate semialdehyde).
b0238 b0238 Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.22) (Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase) (XGPRT) Cell_inner_membrane R_GUAPRT_enzyme
R_HXPRT_enzyme
R_XPPT_enzyme
R_GUAPRT
R_HXPRT
R_XPPT
152 Secretion: 152.0, Translation: 152.0, Folding: 15.2 16,971 UniprotID: P0A9M5
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.22
FUNCTION: Acts on guanine, xanthine and to a lesser extent hypoxanthine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9100006}.
b4084 b4084 D-allose kinase (Allokinase) (EC 2.7.1.55) Cytoplasm R_ALLK_enzyme R_ALLK 309 Translation: 309.0, Folding: 30.9 33,821 UniprotID: P32718
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.55
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-allose to D-allose 6-phosphate. Has also low level glucokinase activity in vitro. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17979299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9401019}.
b3619 b3619 ADP-L-glycero-D-manno-heptose-6-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.20) (ADP-L-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose-6-epimerase) (ADP-glyceromanno-heptose 6-epimerase) (ADP-hep 6-epimerase) (AGME) Cytoplasm R_AGMHE_enzyme R_AGMHE 310 Translation: 310.0, Folding: 31.0 34,893 UniprotID: P67910
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.20
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion between ADP-D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose and ADP-L-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose via an epimerization at carbon 6 of the heptose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6337148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7929099}.
b3612 b3612 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase (BPG-independent PGAM) (Phosphoglyceromutase) (iPGM) (EC 5.4.2.12) Cytoplasm 514 Translation: 514.0, Folding: 51.4 56,194 UniprotID: P37689
ECnumber: EC 5.4.2.12
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate (2-PGA) and 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10437801}.
b3610 b3610 Glutaredoxin 3 (Grx3) Cytoplasm 83 Translation: 83.0, Folding: 8.3 9,137 UniprotID: P0AC62 FUNCTION: The disulfide bond functions as an electron carrier in the glutathione-dependent synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase. In addition, it is also involved in reducing some disulfide bonds in a coupled system with glutathione reductase.
b3617 b3617 2-amino-3-ketobutyrate coenzyme A ligase (AKB ligase) (EC 2.3.1.29) (Glycine acetyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_GLYAT_enzyme R_GLYAT 398 Translation: 398.0, Folding: 39.8 43,117 UniprotID: P0AB77
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.29
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of 2-amino-3-ketobutyrate to glycine and acetyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2104756}.
b3616 b3616 L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase (TDH) (EC 1.1.1.103) (L-threonine dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_THRD_enzyme R_THRD 341 Translation: 341.0, Folding: 34.1 37,239 UniprotID: P07913
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.103
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of L-threonine to 2-amino-3-ketobutyrate. To a lesser extent, also catalyzes the oxidation of D-allo-threonine and L-threonine amide, but not that of D-threonine and L-allothreonine. Cannot utilize NADP(+) instead of NAD(+). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6780553}.
b0721 b0721 Succinate dehydrogenase cytochrome b556 subunit (Cytochrome b-556) Cell_inner_membrane R_SUCDi_enzyme R_SUCDi 129 Secretion: 129.0, Translation: 129.0, Folding: 12.9 14,299 UniprotID: P69054 FUNCTION: Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH).
b3290 b3290 Trk system potassium uptake protein TrkA (K(+)-uptake protein TrkA) Cell_inner_membrane R_Kt2pp_enzyme
R_Kt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_Kt2pp
R_Kt2pp_duplicate_2
458 Secretion: 458.0, Translation: 458.0, Folding: 45.8 50,368 UniprotID: P0AGI8 FUNCTION: Part of the constitutive potassium transport systems TrkG and TrkH. May regulate the transport activity of TrkG and TrkH systems. Binds to NAD(+) and NADH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2674131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8412700}.
b3059 b3059 Probable glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (G3P acyltransferase) (GPAT) (EC 2.3.1.15) (EC 2.3.1.n5) (Lysophosphatidic acid synthase) (LPA synthase) Cell_inner_membrane 205 Secretion: 205.0, Translation: 205.0, Folding: 20.5 22,193 UniprotID: P60782
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.15; 2.3.1.n5
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-ACP to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). This enzyme can also utilize acyl-CoA as fatty acyl donor, but not acyl-PO(4) (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17645809}.
b3058 b3058 Dihydroneopterin aldolase (DHNA) (EC 4.1.2.25) (7,8-dihydroneopterin 2-epimerase) (7,8-dihydroneopterin aldolase) (7,8-dihydroneopterin epimerase) (EC 5.1.99.8) (Dihydroneopterin epimerase) Cytoplasm R_DHNPA2r_enzyme
R_DHNPTE_enzyme
R_DHNPA2r
R_DHNPTE
122 Translation: 122.0, Folding: 12.2 13,620 UniprotID: P0AC16
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.25; 5.1.99.8
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin to 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin. Can use L-threo-dihydroneopterin and D-erythro-dihydroneopterin as substrates for the formation of 6-hydroxymethyldihydropterin, but it can also catalyze the epimerization of carbon 2 of dihydroneopterin to dihydromonapterin at appreciable velocity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328}.
b3057 b3057 Undecaprenyl-diphosphatase (EC 3.6.1.27) (Bacitracin resistance protein) (Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate phosphatase) Cell_inner_membrane R_UDCPDP_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_UDCPDPpp_enzyme
R_UDCPDP_duplicate_3
R_UDCPDPpp
273 Secretion: 273.0, Translation: 273.0, Folding: 27.3 29,759 UniprotID: P60932
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.27
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of undecaprenyl diphosphate (UPP). Confers resistance to bacitracin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15778224}.
b3503 b3503 Arsenate reductase (EC 1.20.4.1) (Arsenical pump modifier) Cytoplasm R_ASR_enzyme R_ASR 141 Translation: 141.0, Folding: 14.1 15,853 UniprotID: P0AB96
ECnumber: EC 1.20.4.1
FUNCTION: Reduction of arsenate [As(V)] to arsenite [As(III)]. This protein expands the substrate specificity of ArsAB pump which can extrude arsenite and antimonite to allow for arsenate pumping and resistance (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b3502 b3502 Arsenical pump membrane protein (Arsenic efflux pump protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_ASO3t8pp_enzyme R_ASO3t8pp 429 Secretion: 429.0, Translation: 429.0, Folding: 42.9 45,497 UniprotID: P0AB93 FUNCTION: Involved in arsenical resistance. Thought to form the channel of an arsenite pump (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b3500 b3500 Glutathione reductase (GR) (GRase) (EC 1.8.1.7) Cytoplasm R_GTHOr_enzyme R_GTHOr 450 Translation: 450.0, Folding: 45.0 48,773 UniprotID: P06715
ECnumber: EC 1.8.1.7
FUNCTION: Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol.
b2678 b2678 Glycine betaine/proline betaine transport system permease protein ProW Cell_inner_membrane R_CRNDabcpp_enzyme
R_CRNabcpp_enzyme
R_CTBTabcpp_enzyme
R_PROabcpp_enzyme
R_CRNDabcpp
R_CRNabcpp
R_CTBTabcpp
R_PROabcpp
354 Secretion: 354.0, Translation: 354.0, Folding: 35.4 37,620 UniprotID: P14176 FUNCTION: Part of the ProU ABC transporter complex involved in glycine betaine and proline betaine uptake (PubMed:3305496, PubMed:7898450, PubMed:23249124). Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23249124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3305496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7898450, ECO:0000305}.
b2679 b2679 Glycine betaine/proline betaine-binding periplasmic protein (GBBP) Periplasm R_CRNDabcpp_enzyme
R_CRNabcpp_enzyme
R_CTBTabcpp_enzyme
R_PROabcpp_enzyme
R_CRNDabcpp
R_CRNabcpp
R_CTBTabcpp
R_PROabcpp
330 Secretion: 330.0, Translation: 330.0, Folding: 33.0 36,023 UniprotID: P0AFM2 FUNCTION: Part of the ProU ABC transporter complex involved in glycine betaine and proline betaine uptake. Binds glycine betaine and proline betaine with high affinity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14612446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23249124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3305496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7898450}.
b2676 b2676 Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase 2 subunit beta (EC 1.17.4.1) (R2F protein) (Ribonucleotide reductase 2) Cytoplasm 319 Translation: 319.0, Folding: 31.9 36,443 UniprotID: P37146
ECnumber: EC 1.17.4.1
FUNCTION: Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. R2F contains the tyrosyl radical required for catalysis.
b2677 b2677 Glycine betaine/proline betaine transport system ATP-binding protein ProV Cell_inner_membrane R_CRNDabcpp_enzyme
R_CRNabcpp_enzyme
R_CTBTabcpp_enzyme
R_PROabcpp_enzyme
R_CRNDabcpp
R_CRNabcpp
R_CTBTabcpp
R_PROabcpp
400 Secretion: 400.0, Translation: 400.0, Folding: 40.0 44,163 UniprotID: P14175 FUNCTION: Part of the ProU ABC transporter complex involved in glycine betaine and proline betaine uptake (PubMed:3305496, PubMed:7898450, PubMed:23249124). Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23249124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3305496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7898450, ECO:0000305}.
b2675 b2675 Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase 2 subunit alpha (EC 1.17.4.1) (R1E protein) (Ribonucleotide reductase 2) Cytoplasm 714 Translation: 714.0, Folding: 71.4 80,479 UniprotID: P39452
ECnumber: EC 1.17.4.1
FUNCTION: Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. R1E contains the binding sites for both substrates and allosteric effectors and carries out the actual reduction of the ribonucleotide.
b2904 b2904 Glycine cleavage system H protein Cytoplasm R_GLYCL_enzyme R_GLYCL 129 Translation: 129.0, Folding: 12.9 13,811 UniprotID: P0A6T9 FUNCTION: The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The H protein shuttles the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8375392}.
b2905 b2905 Aminomethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.10) (Glycine cleavage system T protein) Cytoplasm R_GLYCL_enzyme R_GLYCL 364 Translation: 364.0, Folding: 36.4 40,147 UniprotID: P27248
ECnumber: EC 2.1.2.10
FUNCTION: The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00259, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8375392}.
b2907 b2907 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxyphenol hydroxylase (EC 1.14.13.-) Cytoplasm R_OMPHHX_enzyme R_OMPHHX 392 Translation: 392.0, Folding: 39.2 42,288 UniprotID: P25534
ECnumber: EC 1.14.13.-
FUNCTION: Is likely an oxygenase that introduces the hydroxyl group at carbon four of 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxyphenol resulting in the formation of 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4572721}.
b2276 b2276 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit N (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit N) (NDH-1 subunit N) (NUO14) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
485 Secretion: 485.0, Translation: 485.0, Folding: 48.5 52,044 UniprotID: P0AFF0
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2277 b2277 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit M (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit M) (NDH-1 subunit M) (NUO13) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
509 Secretion: 509.0, Translation: 509.0, Folding: 50.9 56,525 UniprotID: P0AFE8
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2278 b2278 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit L (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit L) (NDH-1 subunit L) (NUO12) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
613 Secretion: 613.0, Translation: 613.0, Folding: 61.3 66,438 UniprotID: P33607
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2279 b2279 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit K (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit K) (NDH-1 subunit K) (NUO11) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
100 Secretion: 100.0, Translation: 100.0, Folding: 10.0 10,845 UniprotID: P0AFE4
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.; FUNCTION: There are 2 NADH dehydrogenases in E.coli, however only this complex is able to use dNADH (reduced nicotinamide hypoxanthine dinucleotide, deamino-NADH) and dNADH-DB (dimethoxy-5-methyl-6-decyl-1,4-benzoquinone) as substrates.
b2874 b2874 Carbamate kinase-like protein YqeA Cytoplasm R_CBMKr_duplicate_3_enzyme R_CBMKr_duplicate_3 310 Translation: 310.0, Folding: 31.0 33,071 UniprotID: Q46807
b2019 b2019 ATP phosphoribosyltransferase (ATP-PRT) (ATP-PRTase) (EC 2.4.2.17) Cytoplasm R_ATPPRT_enzyme R_ATPPRT 299 Translation: 299.0, Folding: 29.9 33,367 UniprotID: P60757
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.17
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate to form N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4909873}.
b2871 b2871 Diaminopropionate ammonia-lyase (DAPAL) (EC 4.3.1.15) (2,3-diaminopropionate ammonia-lyase) (Alpha,beta-diaminopropionate ammonia-lyase) (Diaminopropionatase) Cytoplasm R_DAPAL_enzyme R_DAPAL 398 Translation: 398.0, Folding: 39.8 43,328 UniprotID: P66899
ECnumber: EC 4.3.1.15
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the alpha,beta-elimination reaction of both L- and D-alpha,beta-diaminopropionate (DAP) to form pyruvate and ammonia. In vitro the D-isomer of serine is degraded to pyruvate, though very poorly; other amino acids (L-serine, D- and L-threonine, D- and L-beta-Cl-alanine) are not substrates. In vivo allows poor growth on L-DAP or a DL-DAP mixture but not on D-DAP alone, this may be due to a poor promoter. DL-DAP is toxic in the absence of this enzyme, it may inhibit enzymes involved in the synthesis of pyruvate and aspartate, as well as amino acids derived from them. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12596860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12821154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22505717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22904288}.
b2010 b2010 D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase DacD (DD-carboxypeptidase) (DD-peptidase) (EC 3.4.16.4) (Penicillin-binding protein 6b) (PBP-6b) Cell_inner_membrane R_MDDCP1pp_duplicate_4
R_MDDCP2pp_duplicate_4
R_MDDCP3pp_duplicate_4
R_MDDCP4pp_duplicate_4
R_MDDCP5pp_duplicate_4
388 Secretion: 388.0, Translation: 388.0, Folding: 38.8 43,346 UniprotID: P33013
ECnumber: EC 3.4.16.4
FUNCTION: Removes C-terminal D-alanyl residues from sugar-peptide cell wall precursors.
b3870 b3870 Glutamine synthetase (GS) (EC 6.3.1.2) (Glutamate--ammonia ligase) (Glutamine synthetase I beta) (GSI beta) Cytoplasm R_GLNS_enzyme R_GLNS 469 Translation: 469.0, Folding: 46.9 51,904 UniprotID: P0A9C5
ECnumber: EC 6.3.1.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent biosynthesis of glutamine from glutamate and ammonia. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A1P6}.
b3875 b3875 Porin OmpL Cell_outer_membrane R_H2Otex_duplicate_3_enzyme R_H2Otex_duplicate_3 230 Secretion: 230.0, Translation: 230.0, Folding: 23.0 27,200 UniprotID: P76773 FUNCTION: Outer membrane channel protein that allows an efficient diffusion of low-molecular-weight solutes such as small sugars and tetraglycine. However, the specific substrate recognized by the OmpL channel is unknown. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660153}.
b3477 b3477 Nickel transport system permease protein NikB Cell_inner_membrane R_NI2uabcpp_enzyme R_NI2uabcpp 314 Secretion: 314.0, Translation: 314.0, Folding: 31.4 35,248 UniprotID: P33591 FUNCTION: Involved in a nickel transport system, probably translocates nickel through the bacterial inner membrane.
b3476 b3476 Nickel-binding periplasmic protein Periplasm R_NI2uabcpp_enzyme R_NI2uabcpp 524 Secretion: 524.0, Translation: 524.0, Folding: 52.4 58,719 UniprotID: P33590 FUNCTION: Involved in a nickel transport system, probably represents the nickel binder.
b3475 b3475 4-phosphopantetheinyl transferase AcpT (EC 2.7.8.7) Cytoplasm R_ACPS1_enzyme R_ACPS1 195 Translation: 195.0, Folding: 19.5 21,768 UniprotID: P37623
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.7
FUNCTION: May be involved in an alternative pathway for phosphopantetheinyl transfer and holo-ACP synthesis in E.coli. The native apo-protein substrate is unknown. Is able to functionally replace AcpS in vivo but only when expressed at high levels. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10625633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8939709}.
b2470 b2470 Probable aminoglycoside efflux pump (Acriflavine resistance protein D) Cell_inner_membrane 1037 Secretion: 1037.0, Translation: 1037.0, Folding: 103.7 113,047 UniprotID: P24177 FUNCTION: Participates in the efflux of aminoglycosides. Confers resistance to a variety of these substances. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10692383}.
b2472 b2472 Succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylase (SDAP desuccinylase) (EC 3.5.1.18) (N-succinyl-LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate amidohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_SDPDS_enzyme R_SDPDS 375 Translation: 375.0, Folding: 37.5 41,269 UniprotID: P0AED7
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.18
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid (SDAP), forming succinate and LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (DAP), an intermediate involved in the bacterial biosynthesis of lysine and meso-diaminopimelic acid, an essential component of bacterial cell walls. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3276674}.
b2476 b2476 Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole-succinocarboxamide synthase (EC 6.3.2.6) (SAICAR synthetase) Cytoplasm R_PRASCSi_enzyme R_PRASCSi 237 Translation: 237.0, Folding: 23.7 26,995 UniprotID: P0A7D7
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.6
b3478 b3478 Nickel transport system permease protein NikC Cell_inner_membrane R_NI2uabcpp_enzyme R_NI2uabcpp 277 Secretion: 277.0, Translation: 277.0, Folding: 27.7 30,362 UniprotID: P0AFA9 FUNCTION: Involved in a nickel transport system, probably translocates nickel through the bacterial inner membrane.
b2704 b2704 PTS system glucitol/sorbitol-specific EIIA component (EC 2.7.1.198) (EIIA-Gut) (EIII-Gut) (Glucitol/sorbitol-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component) Cytoplasm R_SBTptspp_enzyme R_SBTptspp 123 Translation: 123.0, Folding: 12.3 13,304 UniprotID: P05706
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.198
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II complex composed of SrlA, SrlB and SrlE is involved in glucitol/sorbitol transport. It can also use D-mannitol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1100608}.
b2705 b2705 Sorbitol-6-phosphate 2-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.140) (Glucitol-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) (Ketosephosphate reductase) Cytoplasm R_SBTPD_enzyme R_SBTPD 259 Translation: 259.0, Folding: 25.9 27,858 UniprotID: P05707
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.140
b2702 b2702 PTS system glucitol/sorbitol-specific EIIC component (EIIC-Gut) (Glucitol/sorbitol permease IIC component) Cell_inner_membrane R_SBTptspp_enzyme R_SBTptspp 187 Secretion: 187.0, Translation: 187.0, Folding: 18.7 20,580 UniprotID: P56579
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II complex composed of SrlA, SrlB and SrlE is involved in glucitol/sorbitol transport. It can also use D-mannitol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1100608}.
b2703 b2703 PTS system glucitol/sorbitol-specific EIIB component (EC 2.7.1.198) (EII-Gut) (Enzyme II-Gut) (Glucitol/sorbitol-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component) Cell_inner_membrane R_SBTptspp_enzyme R_SBTptspp 319 Secretion: 319.0, Translation: 319.0, Folding: 31.9 33,332 UniprotID: P56580
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.198
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II complex composed of SrlA, SrlB and SrlE is involved in glucitol/sorbitol transport. It can also use D-mannitol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1100608}.
b2701 b2701 Membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase B (EC 4.2.2.n1) (35 kDa soluble lytic transglycosylase) (Murein hydrolase B) (Slt35) Cell_outer_membrane R_MLTGY1pp_enzyme
R_MLTGY2pp_duplicate_6_enzyme
R_MLTGY3pp_duplicate_6_enzyme
R_MLTGY4pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_MLTGY1pp
R_MLTGY2pp_duplicate_6
R_MLTGY3pp_duplicate_6
R_MLTGY4pp_duplicate_3
361 Secretion: 361.0, Translation: 361.0, Folding: 36.1 40,256 UniprotID: P41052
ECnumber: EC 4.2.2.n1
FUNCTION: Murein-degrading enzyme. Catalyzes the cleavage of the glycosidic bonds between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine residues in peptidoglycan. May play a role in recycling of muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division.
b2708 b2708 Arabinose 5-phosphate isomerase GutQ (API) (G-API) (EC 5.3.1.13) (Phosphosugar aldol-ketol isomerase) Cytoplasm R_A5PISO_duplicate_2_enzyme R_A5PISO_duplicate_2 321 Translation: 321.0, Folding: 32.1 34,031 UniprotID: P17115
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.13
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible aldol-ketol isomerization between D-ribulose 5-phosphate (Ru5P) and D-arabinose 5-phosphate (A5P). It appears that the physiological function of G-API may be to synthesize the regulatory molecule A5P, which in turn participates in the induction of the gut operon through an unknown mechanism. It is also able of sustaining the biosynthetic pathway of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO), a unique 8-carbon sugar component of lipopolysaccharides (LPSs). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16199563}.
b2497 b2497 Uracil permease (Uracil transporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_URAt2pp_copy1_enzyme R_URAt2pp_copy1 429 Secretion: 429.0, Translation: 429.0, Folding: 42.9 45,060 UniprotID: P0AGM7 FUNCTION: Transport of uracil in the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21423164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7721693}.
b2492 b2492 Probable formate transporter 2 (Formate channel 2) Cell_inner_membrane R_FORt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FORtppi_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FORt2pp_duplicate_2
R_FORtppi_duplicate_2
282 Secretion: 282.0, Translation: 282.0, Folding: 28.2 30,565 UniprotID: P77733 FUNCTION: Involved in the bidirectional transport of formate. {ECO:0000250}.
b2490 b2490 Hydrogenase-4 component J (EC 1.-.-.-) Cytoplasm R_FHL_enzyme R_FHL 137 Translation: 137.0, Folding: 13.7 15,577 UniprotID: P77453
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Possible component of hydrogenase 4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9387241}.
b0432 b0432 Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol oxidase subunit 2 (Cytochrome b562-o complex subunit II) (Cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit 2) (Cytochrome o subunit 2) (Oxidase bo(3) subunit 2) (Ubiquinol oxidase chain B) (Ubiquinol oxidase polypeptide II) (Ubiquinol oxidase subunit 2) Cell_inner_membrane R_CYTBO3_4pp_enzyme R_CYTBO3_4pp 315 Secretion: 315.0, Translation: 315.0, Folding: 31.5 34,911 UniprotID: P0ABJ1 FUNCTION: Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol terminal oxidase is the component of the aerobic respiratory chain of E.coli that predominates when cells are grown at high aeration. Has proton pump activity across the membrane in addition to electron transfer, pumping 2 protons/electron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22843529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6308657}.
b2498 b2498 Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.9) (UMP pyrophosphorylase) (UPRTase) Cytoplasm R_UPPRT_enzyme R_UPPRT 208 Translation: 208.0, Folding: 20.8 22,533 UniprotID: P0A8F0
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.9
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of uracil and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP) to UMP and diphosphate.
b2499 b2499 Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine cyclo-ligase (EC 6.3.3.1) (AIR synthase) (AIRS) (Phosphoribosyl-aminoimidazole synthetase) Cytoplasm R_PRAIS_enzyme R_PRAIS 345 Translation: 345.0, Folding: 34.5 36,854 UniprotID: P08178
ECnumber: EC 6.3.3.1
b0431 b0431 Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1 (EC 1.10.3.10) (Cytochrome b562-o complex subunit I) (Cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1) (Cytochrome o subunit 1) (Oxidase bo(3) subunit 1) (Ubiquinol oxidase chain A) (Ubiquinol oxidase polypeptide I) (Ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1) Cell_inner_membrane R_CYTBO3_4pp_enzyme R_CYTBO3_4pp 663 Secretion: 663.0, Translation: 663.0, Folding: 66.3 74,368 UniprotID: P0ABI8
ECnumber: EC 1.10.3.10
FUNCTION: Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol terminal oxidase is the component of the aerobic respiratory chain of E.coli that predominates when cells are grown at high aeration. Has proton pump activity across the membrane in addition to electron transfer, pumping 2 protons/electron. Protons are probably pumped via D- and K- channels found in this subunit (PubMed:11017202). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22843529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6308657}.
b1008 b1008 Probable malonic semialdehyde reductase RutE (EC 1.1.1.298) Cytoplasm R_MSAR_enzyme R_MSAR 196 Translation: 196.0, Folding: 19.6 21,570 UniprotID: P75894
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.298
FUNCTION: May reduce toxic product malonic semialdehyde to 3-hydroxypropionic acid, which is excreted. RutE is apparently supplemented by YdfG. Required in vivo, but not in vitro in pyrimidine nitrogen degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16540542}.
b1009 b1009 Putative aminoacrylate hydrolase RutD (EC 3.5.1.-) (Aminohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_3AMACHYD_enzyme R_3AMACHYD 266 Translation: 266.0, Folding: 26.6 28,898 UniprotID: P75895
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.-
FUNCTION: May increase the rate of spontaneous hydrolysis of aminoacrylate to malonic semialdehyde. Required to remove a toxic intermediate produce in vivo, but not in vitro in the pyrimidine nitrogen degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16540542}.
b1002 b1002 Glucose-1-phosphatase (G1Pase) (EC 3.1.3.10) Periplasm R_G1PPpp_enzyme
R_GAL1PPpp_enzyme
R_G1PPpp
R_GAL1PPpp
413 Secretion: 413.0, Translation: 413.0, Folding: 41.3 45,683 UniprotID: P19926
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.10
FUNCTION: Absolutely required for the growth of E.coli in a high-phosphate medium containing G-1-P as the sole carbon source.
b1006 b1006 Putative pyrimidine permease RutG Cell_inner_membrane R_URAt2pp_copy2_enzyme R_URAt2pp_copy2 442 Secretion: 442.0, Translation: 442.0, Folding: 44.2 45,557 UniprotID: P75892 FUNCTION: May function as a proton-driven pyrimidine uptake system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16540542}.
b1007 b1007 FMN reductase (NADH) RutF (EC 1.5.1.42) (FMN reductase) (NADH-flavin reductase RutF) (NADH:flavin oxidoreductase) Cytoplasm R_PYROX_enzyme R_PYROX 164 Translation: 164.0, Folding: 16.4 17,749 UniprotID: P75893
ECnumber: EC 1.5.1.42
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of FMN to FMNH2 which is used to reduce pyrimidine by RutA via the Rut pathway. In vitro, the flavin reductase Fre can substitute for the function of RutF, however, RutF is required for uracil utilization in vivo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16540542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400551}.
b4238 b4238 Anaerobic ribonucleoside-triphosphate reductase (EC 1.1.98.6) (Class III ribonucleoside-triphosphate reductase) Cytoplasm 712 Translation: 712.0, Folding: 71.2 80,023 UniprotID: P28903
ECnumber: EC 1.1.98.6
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleotides into deoxyribonucleotides, which are required for DNA synthesis and repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1460049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24827372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7568012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8381402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305874}.
b4239 b4239 Trehalose-6-phosphate hydrolase (EC 3.2.1.93) (Alpha,alpha-phosphotrehalase) Cytoplasm R_TRE6PH_enzyme R_TRE6PH 551 Translation: 551.0, Folding: 55.1 63,838 UniprotID: P28904
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.93
FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes trehalose-6-phosphate to glucose and glucose 6-phosphate. Can also very effectively hydrolyzes p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside, but it does not recognize trehalose, sucrose, maltose, isomaltose, or maltodextrins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083158}.
b0759 b0759 UDP-glucose 4-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.2) (Galactowaldenase) (UDP-galactose 4-epimerase) Cytoplasm R_UDPG4E_enzyme R_UDPG4E 338 Translation: 338.0, Folding: 33.8 37,265 UniprotID: P09147
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.2
FUNCTION: Involved in the metabolism of galactose. Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-galactose (UDP-Gal) to UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) through a mechanism involving the transient reduction of NAD. It is only active on UDP-galactose and UDP-glucose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14235524}.
b0758 b0758 Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (Gal-1-P uridylyltransferase) (EC 2.7.7.12) (UDP-glucose--hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_UGLT_enzyme R_UGLT 348 Translation: 348.0, Folding: 34.8 39,646 UniprotID: P09148
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.12
b4230 b4230 Inner membrane ABC transporter permease protein YtfT Cell_inner_membrane R_GALabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALabcpp_duplicate_2
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_2
341 Secretion: 341.0, Translation: 341.0, Folding: 34.1 35,659 UniprotID: P39328 FUNCTION: Probably part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b0752 b0752 Zinc transporter ZitB Cell_inner_membrane R_CD2t3pp_duplicate_2
R_COBALT2t3pp
R_MN2t3pp_duplicate_2
R_NI2t3pp_duplicate_2
R_ZN2t3pp_duplicate_2
313 Secretion: 313.0, Translation: 313.0, Folding: 31.3 34,678 UniprotID: P75757 FUNCTION: Involved in zinc efflux across the cytoplasmic membrane, thus reducing zinc accumulation in the cytoplasm and rendering bacteria more resistant to zinc. It may contribute to zinc homeostasis at low concentrations of zinc, whereas ZntA is required for growth at more toxic concentrations.
b4232 b4232 Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase class 1 (FBPase class 1) (EC 3.1.3.11) (D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase class 1) Cytoplasm R_FBP_enzyme R_FBP 332 Translation: 332.0, Folding: 33.2 36,834 UniprotID: P0A993
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.11
b4233 b4233 UDP-N-acetylmuramate--L-alanyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminoheptandioate ligase (EC 6.3.2.45) (Murein peptide ligase) (UDP-N-acetylmuramate:L-alanyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate ligase) Secreted R_UM3PL_enzyme
R_UM4PL_enzyme
R_UM3PL
R_UM4PL
457 Translation: 457.0, Folding: 45.7 49,874 UniprotID: P37773
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.45
FUNCTION: Reutilizes the intact tripeptide L-alanyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate by linking it to UDP-N-acetylmuramate. The enzyme can also use the tetrapeptide L-alanyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioyl-D-alanine or the pentapeptide L-alanyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminoheptandioyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine in vivo and in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17384195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8808921}.
b0757 b0757 Galactokinase (EC 2.7.1.6) (Galactose kinase) Cytoplasm R_GALKr_duplicate_2_enzyme R_GALKr_duplicate_2 382 Translation: 382.0, Folding: 38.2 41,442 UniprotID: P0A6T3
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.6
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate of ATP to D-galactose to form alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate (Gal-1-P). To a lesser extent, is also able to phosphorylate 2-deoxy-D-galactose and D-galactosamine. Is not able to use D-galacturonic acid, D-talose, L-altrose, and L-glucose as substrates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12816414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14612558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:200486}.
b0756 b0756 Aldose 1-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.3) (Galactose mutarotase) (Type-1 mutarotase) Cytoplasm R_GALM2pp_enzyme R_GALM2pp 346 Translation: 346.0, Folding: 34.6 38,190 UniprotID: P0A9C3
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.3
FUNCTION: Mutarotase converts alpha-aldose to the beta-anomer. It is active on D-glucose, L-arabinose, D-xylose, D-galactose, maltose and lactose.
b0755 b0755 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase (BPG-dependent PGAM) (PGAM) (Phosphoglyceromutase) (dPGM) (EC 5.4.2.11) Cytoplasm 250 Translation: 250.0, Folding: 25.0 28,556 UniprotID: P62707
ECnumber: EC 5.4.2.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglycerate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10437801}.
b0754 b0754 Phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase, Phe-sensitive (EC 2.5.1.54) (3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase) (DAHP synthase) (Phospho-2-keto-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase) Cytoplasm R_DDPA_enzyme R_DDPA 350 Translation: 350.0, Folding: 35.0 38,010 UniprotID: P0AB91
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.54
FUNCTION: Stereospecific condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) giving rise to 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP).
b0186 b0186 Constitutive lysine decarboxylase (LDC) (EC 4.1.1.18) Cytoplasm R_LYSDC_enzyme R_LYSDC 713 Translation: 713.0, Folding: 71.3 80,590 UniprotID: P52095
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.18
FUNCTION: LDC is constitutively but weakly expressed under various conditions.
b2683 b2683 Uncharacterized protein YgaH Cytoplasm R_VALt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_VALt2rpp_duplicate_2 111 Translation: 111.0, Folding: 11.1 12,024 UniprotID: P43667
b1919 b1919 D-cysteine desulfhydrase (EC 4.4.1.15) Cytoplasm R_CYSDDS_enzyme R_CYSDDS 328 Translation: 328.0, Folding: 32.8 35,153 UniprotID: P76316
ECnumber: EC 4.4.1.15
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the alpha,beta-elimination reaction of D-cysteine and of several D-cysteine derivatives. It could be a defense mechanism against D-cysteine. Can also catalyze the degradation of 3-chloro-D-alanine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3908101}.
b1912 b1912 CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase (EC 2.7.8.5) (Phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase) (PGP synthase) Cell_inner_membrane R_PGSA120
R_PGSA140
R_PGSA141
R_PGSA160
R_PGSA161
R_PGSA180
R_PGSA181
182 Secretion: 182.0, Translation: 182.0, Folding: 18.2 20,701 UniprotID: P0ABF8
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.5
FUNCTION: This protein catalyzes the committed step to the synthesis of the acidic phospholipids.
b0182 b0182 Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase (EC 2.4.1.182) Cytoplasm R_LPADSS_enzyme R_LPADSS 382 Translation: 382.0, Folding: 38.2 42,382 UniprotID: P10441
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.182
FUNCTION: Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3-diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
b4153 b4153 Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit (EC 1.3.5.1) Cytoplasm R_FRD2_enzyme
R_FRD3_enzyme
R_FRD2
R_FRD3
244 Translation: 244.0, Folding: 24.4 27,123 UniprotID: P0AC47
ECnumber: EC 1.3.5.1
FUNCTION: Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth.
b1599 b1599 Spermidine export protein MdtI Cell_inner_membrane R_SPMDt3pp_enzyme R_SPMDt3pp 109 Secretion: 109.0, Translation: 109.0, Folding: 10.9 11,720 UniprotID: P69210 FUNCTION: Catalyzes the excretion of spermidine. Can also confer resistance to deoxycholate and SDS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11566977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18039771}.
b0181 b0181 Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase (UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase) (EC 2.3.1.129) Cytoplasm R_UAGAAT_enzyme R_UAGAAT 262 Translation: 262.0, Folding: 26.2 28,080 UniprotID: P0A722
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.129
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
b1592 b1592 Voltage-gated ClC-type chloride channel ClcB Cell_inner_membrane R_CLt3_2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_CLt3_2pp_duplicate_2 418 Secretion: 418.0, Translation: 418.0, Folding: 41.8 44,153 UniprotID: P76175 FUNCTION: Probably acts as an electrical shunt for an outwardly-directed proton pump that is linked to amino acid decarboxylation, as part of the extreme acid resistance (XAR) response. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12384697}.
b1590 b1590 Anaerobic dimethyl sulfoxide reductase chain YnfH (DMSO reductase anchor subunit YnfH) Cell_inner_membrane R_DMSOR1_enzyme
R_SELR_enzyme
R_TMAOR1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMSOR1
R_SELR
R_TMAOR1_duplicate_2
284 Secretion: 284.0, Translation: 284.0, Folding: 28.4 30,524 UniprotID: P76173 FUNCTION: Terminal reductase during anaerobic growth on various sulfoxide and N-oxide compounds. The C subunit anchors the other two subunits to the membrane and stabilize the catalytic subunits (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b2893 b2893 Thiol:disulfide interchange protein DsbC Periplasm R_DSBCGT_enzyme
R_TDSR1_enzyme
R_DSBCGT
R_TDSR1
236 Secretion: 236.0, Translation: 236.0, Folding: 23.6 25,622 UniprotID: P0AEG6
FUNCTION: Acts as a disulfide isomerase, interacting with incorrectly folded proteins to correct non-native disulfide bonds. DsbG and DsbC are part of a periplasmic reducing system that controls the level of cysteine sulfenylation, and provides reducing equivalents to rescue oxidatively damaged secreted proteins. Acts by transferring its disulfide bond to other proteins and is reduced in the process. DsbC is reoxidized by DsbD. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19965429}.
b1759 b1759 CTP pyrophosphohydrolase (EC 3.6.1.65) Cytoplasm R_NTPP3_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NTPP4_enzyme
R_NTPP3_duplicate_3
R_NTPP4
135 Translation: 135.0, Folding: 13.5 15,046 UniprotID: P77788
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.65
FUNCTION: Hydrolase with a preference for pyrimidine substrates. Has high activity with 5-methyl-dCTP, and much lower activity with CTP, dCTP, 5-hydroxy-dCTP, 2-hydroxy-dATP and 8-hydroxy-dGTP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11053429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15823026}.
b2131 b2131 Glycine betaine-binding protein YehZ Periplasm R_CHLabcpp_enzyme
R_GLYBabcpp_enzyme
R_CHLabcpp
R_GLYBabcpp
305 Secretion: 305.0, Translation: 305.0, Folding: 30.5 32,609 UniprotID: P33362 FUNCTION: Part of an ABC transporter complex involved in low-affinity glycine betaine uptake. Binds glycine betaine with low affinity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26325238}.
b4013 b4013 Homoserine O-succinyltransferase (HST) (EC 2.3.1.46) (Homoserine transsuccinylase) (HTS) Cytoplasm R_HSST_enzyme R_HSST 309 Translation: 309.0, Folding: 30.9 35,727 UniprotID: P07623
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.46
FUNCTION: Transfers a succinyl group from succinyl-CoA to L-homoserine, forming succinyl-L-homoserine (PubMed:10572016, PubMed:17442255, PubMed:17302437, PubMed:28581482). Utilizes a ping-pong kinetic mechanism in which the succinyl group of succinyl-CoA is initially transferred to the enzyme to form a succinyl-enzyme intermediate before subsequent transfer to homoserine to form the final product, O-succinylhomoserine (PubMed:10572016, PubMed:17442255, PubMed:17302437). Cannot use acetyl-CoA (PubMed:10572016). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10572016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17302437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17442255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581482}.
b0403 b0403 Maltodextrin glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.20) (Alpha-glucosidase) Cytoplasm R_MLTG1_enzyme
R_MLTG2_enzyme
R_MLTG3_enzyme
R_MLTG4_enzyme
R_MLTG5_enzyme
R_MLTG1
R_MLTG2
R_MLTG3
R_MLTG4
R_MLTG5
604 Translation: 604.0, Folding: 60.4 69,041 UniprotID: P21517
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.20
FUNCTION: May play a role in regulating the intracellular level of maltotriose. Cleaves glucose from the reducing end of maltotriose and longer maltodextrins with a chain length of up to 7 glucose units.
b0401 b0401 Branched-chain amino acid transport system 2 carrier protein (LIV-II) Cell_inner_membrane R_ILEt2rpp_enzyme
R_LEUt2rpp_enzyme
R_VALt2rpp_enzyme
R_ILEt2rpp
R_LEUt2rpp
R_VALt2rpp
439 Secretion: 439.0, Translation: 439.0, Folding: 43.9 46,209 UniprotID: P0AD99 FUNCTION: Component of the LIV-II transport system for branched-chain amino acids. This LIV-II transport system may be H(+)-coupled.
b0404 b0404 Acyl carrier protein phosphodiesterase (ACP phosphodiesterase) (EC 3.1.4.14) Cytoplasm R_FA100ACPHi
R_FA120ACPHi
R_FA140ACPHi
R_FA141ACPHi
R_FA160ACPHi
R_FA161ACPHi
R_FA80ACPHi
193 Translation: 193.0, Folding: 19.3 22,961 UniprotID: P21515
ECnumber: EC 3.1.4.14
FUNCTION: Converts holo-ACP to apo-ACP by hydrolytic cleavage of the phosphopantetheine prosthetic group from ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16107329}.
b4094 b4094 Ribose 1,5-bisphosphate phosphokinase PhnN (EC 2.7.4.23) (Ribose 1,5-bisphosphokinase) Cytoplasm R_R15BPK_enzyme R_R15BPK 185 Translation: 185.0, Folding: 18.5 20,730 UniprotID: P16690
ECnumber: EC 2.7.4.23
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose 1,5-bisphosphate to 5-phospho-D-ribosyl alpha-1-diphosphate (PRPP). Accepts ATP but not GTP as a phosphoryl donor, and uses ribose 1,5-bisphosphate but not ribose, ribose 1-phosphate, or ribose 5-phosphate as a phosphoryl acceptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12700258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19733071}.
b4090 b4090 Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase B (EC 5.3.1.6) (Phosphoriboisomerase B) Cytoplasm R_ALLPI_enzyme
R_RPI_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ALLPI
R_RPI_duplicate_2
149 Translation: 149.0, Folding: 14.9 16,073 UniprotID: P37351
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.6
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of ribulose-5-P and ribose-5-P. It probably also has activity on D-allose 6-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1104357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4909663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576032}.
b0241 b0241 Outer membrane pore protein E Cell_outer_membrane
R_pqqtex_enzyme
R_12PPDRtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_12PPDStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_23CAMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_23CCMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_23CGMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_23CUMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_23DAPPAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_26DAHtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_34dhpactex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_3AMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_3CMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_3GMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_3HPPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_3PEPTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_3UMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_4HOXPACDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_4PEPTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_5DGLCNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_5MTRtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ABUTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACACtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACALDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACGAL1Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACGALtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACGAM1Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACGAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACMANAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACMUMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACSERtex_enzyme
R_ACtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ADEtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_AGMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_AKGtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ALAALAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ALAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ALLTNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ALLtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_AMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_ANHGMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ARBTtex_enzyme
R_ARBtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ARGtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ASCBtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ASNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ASO3tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ASPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_BALAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_BTNtex_enzyme
R_BUTSO3tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_BUTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CA2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CD2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CGLYtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CHLtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CHTBStex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CITtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CLtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CO2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_COBALT2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CRNDtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_CRNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CSNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CU2tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_CUtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CYANtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CYNTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CYSDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CYStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CYTDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_D_LACtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DALAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DAMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DAPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DCAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DCMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DDGLCNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DGMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DGSNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DHAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DIMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DINStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMSOtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DOPAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DOXRBCNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_DSERtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DTMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DUMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ETHAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ETHSO3tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ETOHtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_F6Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FALDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FE2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FE3tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FORtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FRULYStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FRUURtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FRUtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FUCtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FUMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_FUSAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_G1Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_G3PCtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_G3PEtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_G3PGtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_G3PItex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_G3PStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_G6Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GAL1Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALBDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALCTNLtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GALCTNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALCTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALURtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GAMAN6Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GAMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GBBTNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GDPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_GLCNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLCRtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLCUR1Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLCURtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLCtex_copy1_enzyme
R_GLNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLUtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYALDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYBtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYC2Ptex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GLYC3Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYCAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYCLTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYCtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLYtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GMPtex_enzyme
R_GSNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GTHOXtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GTHRDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GTPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_H2O2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_H2Otex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_H2Stex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_H2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HCINNMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HG2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HIStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HOMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HPPPNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_HXAtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_HYXNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_Htex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_IDONtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ILEtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_IMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_INDOLEtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_INSTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ISETACtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_Ktex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_L_LACtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_LALADGLUtex_enzyme
R_LALALGLUtex_enzyme
R_LCTStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_LEUtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_LIPOtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_LYStex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_LYXtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MALDtex_enzyme
R_MALtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MAN6Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MANGLYCtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MANtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MELIBtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MEOHtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_METDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_METSOX1tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_METSOX2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_METtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MG2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MINCYCtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_MMETtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MNLtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MOBDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MSO3tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_N2Otex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NACtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NH4tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NI2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NMNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NO3tex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NOtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_O2Stex_enzyme
R_O2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_OCTAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ORNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_OROTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PACALDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PEAMNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PHEtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PItex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PNTOtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PPALtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PPAtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PPPNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PPTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PROGLYtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PROtex_enzyme
R_PSCLYStex_enzyme
R_PSERtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PTRCtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PYDAMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PYDXNtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PYDXtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_PYRtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_QUIN2tex_enzyme
R_R5Ptex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_RIBtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_RMNtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_SBTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SELtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SERtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SKMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SLNTtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_SO2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SO3tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SO4tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SPMDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SUCCtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SUCRtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_SULFACtex_enzyme
R_TARTRDtex_enzyme
R_TARTRtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TAURtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TCYNTtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_THMDtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_THMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_THRPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_THRtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_THYMtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TMAOtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TMAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TREtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TRPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TSULtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TTRCYCtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TUNGStex_enzyme
R_TYMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TYRPtex_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_TYRtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_UACGAMtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_UDPACGALtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_UDPGALtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_UDPGLCURtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_UDPGtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_UMPtex_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_URAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_UREAtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_VALtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_XANtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_XMPtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_XTSNtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_XYLUtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_XYLtex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_Zn2tex_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_pqqtex
R_12PPDRtex_duplicate_2
R_12PPDStex_duplicate_2
R_23CAMPtex_duplicate_2
R_23CCMPtex_duplicate_2
R_23CGMPtex_duplicate_2
R_23CUMPtex_duplicate_2
R_23DAPPAtex_duplicate_2
R_26DAHtex_duplicate_2
R_34dhpactex_duplicate_2
R_3AMPtex_duplicate_2
R_3CMPtex_duplicate_2
R_3GMPtex_duplicate_4
R_3HPPtex_duplicate_4
R_3PEPTtex_duplicate_2
R_3UMPtex_duplicate_2
R_4HOXPACDtex_duplicate_2
R_4PEPTtex_duplicate_2
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R_ACSERtex
R_ACtex_duplicate_2
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R_CU2tex_duplicate_3
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R_G3PGtex_duplicate_2
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R_G6Ptex_duplicate_2
R_GAL1Ptex_duplicate_2
R_GALBDtex_duplicate_2
R_GALCTNLtex_duplicate_4
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R_GALTtex_duplicate_2
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R_GALtex_duplicate_2
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R_GAMtex_duplicate_2
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R_GLCNtex_duplicate_2
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R_GLCURtex_duplicate_2
R_GLCtex_copy1
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R_H2tex_duplicate_2
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R_O2Stex
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351 Secretion: 351.0, Translation: 351.0, Folding: 35.1 38,922 UniprotID: P02932 FUNCTION: Uptake of inorganic phosphate, phosphorylated compounds, and some other negatively charged solutes.
b0243 b0243 Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase (GPR) (EC 1.2.1.41) (Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase) (Glutamyl-gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase) (GSA dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_G5SD_enzyme R_G5SD 417 Translation: 417.0, Folding: 41.7 44,630 UniprotID: P07004
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.41
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5-phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7034716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7035170}.
b0242 b0242 Glutamate 5-kinase (EC 2.7.2.11) (Gamma-glutamyl kinase) (GK) Cytoplasm R_GLU5K_enzyme R_GLU5K 367 Translation: 367.0, Folding: 36.7 39,057 UniprotID: P0A7B5
ECnumber: EC 2.7.2.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group to glutamate to form L-glutamate 5-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6319365}.
b3256 b3256 Biotin carboxylase (EC 6.3.4.14) (Acetyl-CoA carboxylase subunit A) (ACC) (EC 6.4.1.2) Cytoplasm R_ACCOAC_enzyme R_ACCOAC 449 Translation: 449.0, Folding: 44.9 49,321 UniprotID: P24182
ECnumber: EC 6.3.4.14; 6.4.1.2
FUNCTION: This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA.
b0789 b0789 Cardiolipin synthase B (CL synthase) (EC 2.7.8.-) Cell_inner_membrane 413 Secretion: 413.0, Translation: 413.0, Folding: 41.3 47,634 UniprotID: P0AA84
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphatidyl group transfer from one phosphatidylglycerol molecule to another to form cardiolipin (CL) (diphosphatidylglycerol) and glycerol. Can also catalyze phosphatidyl group transfer to water to form phosphatidate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10634942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22988102}.
b3447 b3447 Glutathione hydrolase proenzyme (EC 3.4.19.13) (Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase proenzyme) (GGT) (EC 2.3.2.2) [Cleaved into: Glutathione hydrolase large chain; Glutathione hydrolase small chain Periplasm R_GTHRDHpp_enzyme R_GTHRDHpp 580 Secretion: 580.0, Translation: 580.0, Folding: 58.0 61,768 UniprotID: P18956
ECnumber: EC 3.4.19.13; 2.3.2.2
FUNCTION: Cleaves the gamma-glutamyl bond of periplasmic glutathione (gamma-Glu-Cys-Gly), glutathione conjugates, and other gamma-glutamyl compounds. The metabolism of glutathione releases free glutamate and the dipeptide cysteinyl-glycine, which is hydrolyzed to cysteine and glycine by dipeptidases; it may function in amino acid uptake/salvage, or possibly in peptidoglycan linkage. Catalyzes the hydrolysis and transpeptidation of many gamma-glutamyl compounds (including some D-gamma-glutamyl substrates), with a preference for basic and aromatic amino acids as acceptors (PubMed:2877974). The KM values for gamma-glutamyl acceptors are so high that it has been proposed transpeptidation is not the physiological role in E.coli (PubMed:2877974, PubMed:8104180). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2877974, ECO:0000305|PubMed:8104180}.
b3288 b3288 Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.9) (Met-tRNA(fMet) formyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_FMETTRS_enzyme R_FMETTRS 315 Translation: 315.0, Folding: 31.5 34,168 UniprotID: P23882
ECnumber: EC 2.1.2.9
FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6989606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8331078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9843487}.
b3281 b3281 Shikimate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) (SD) (SDH) (EC 1.1.1.25) Cytoplasm R_SHK3Dr_duplicate_2_enzyme R_SHK3Dr_duplicate_2 272 Translation: 272.0, Folding: 27.2 29,414 UniprotID: P15770
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.25
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the chorismate, which leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the reversible NADPH linked reduction of 3-dehydroshikimate (DHSA) to yield shikimate (SA). It displays no activity in the presence of NAD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12637497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3883995}.
b3519 b3519 Cytoplasmic trehalase (EC 3.2.1.28) (Alpha,alpha-trehalase) (Alpha,alpha-trehalose glucohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_TREH_enzyme R_TREH 549 Translation: 549.0, Folding: 54.9 63,697 UniprotID: P62601
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.28
FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes trehalose to glucose. Could be involved, in cells returning to low osmolarity conditions, in the utilization of the accumulated cytoplasmic trehalose, which was synthesized in response to high osmolarity.
b3040 b3040 Zinc transporter ZupT Cell_inner_membrane R_CD2tpp_enzyme
R_COBALT2tpp_enzyme
R_CU2tpp_enzyme
R_FE2tpp_enzyme
R_MN2tpp_enzyme
R_ZN2tpp_enzyme
R_CD2tpp
R_COBALT2tpp
R_CU2tpp
R_FE2tpp
R_MN2tpp
R_ZN2tpp
257 Secretion: 257.0, Translation: 257.0, Folding: 25.7 26,485 UniprotID: P0A8H3 FUNCTION: Mediates zinc uptake. May also transport other divalent cations such as copper and cadmium ions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11790762}.
b3041 b3041 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase (DHBP synthase) (EC 4.1.99.12) Cell_inner_membrane R_DB4PS_enzyme R_DB4PS 217 Secretion: 217.0, Translation: 217.0, Folding: 21.7 23,353 UniprotID: P0A7J0
ECnumber: EC 4.1.99.12
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate.
b3266 b3266 Multidrug export protein AcrF (Acriflavine resistance protein F) (Protein EnvD) Cell_inner_membrane R_INDOLEt2pp_enzyme R_INDOLEt2pp 1034 Secretion: 1034.0, Translation: 1034.0, Folding: 103.4 111,454 UniprotID: P24181 FUNCTION: Part of the tripartite efflux system AcrEF-TolC. Involved in the efflux of indole and organic solvents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10518736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274125}.
b3265 b3265 Multidrug export protein AcrE (Acriflavine resistance protein E) (Protein EnvC) Cell_inner_membrane R_INDOLEt2pp_enzyme R_INDOLEt2pp 385 Secretion: 385.0, Translation: 385.0, Folding: 38.5 41,318 UniprotID: P24180 FUNCTION: Part of the tripartite efflux system AcrEF-TolC. Involved in the efflux of indole and organic solvents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10518736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274125}.
b2393 b2393 Nucleoside permease NupC (Nucleoside-transport system protein NupC) Cell_inner_membrane 400 Secretion: 400.0, Translation: 400.0, Folding: 40.0 43,476 UniprotID: P0AFF2 FUNCTION: Transports nucleosides with a high affinity except guanosine and deoxyguanosine. Driven by a proton motive force. Transports cytidine, uridine, thymidine, adenosine and inosine. Can also transport xanthosine, but with a very low affinity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11466294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15678184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:374403}.
b2392 b2392 Divalent metal cation transporter MntH Cell_inner_membrane R_FE2t2pp_enzyme
R_MNt2pp_enzyme
R_FE2t2pp
R_MNt2pp
412 Secretion: 412.0, Translation: 412.0, Folding: 41.2 44,194 UniprotID: P0A769 FUNCTION: H(+)-stimulated, divalent metal cation uptake system. Involved in manganese and iron uptake. Can also transport cadmium, cobalt, zinc and to a lesser extent nickel and copper. Involved in response to reactive oxygen. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00221, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10712688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10844693}.
b2243 b2243 Anaerobic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase subunit C (G-3-P dehydrogenase) Cell_inner_membrane R_G3PD5_enzyme
R_G3PD6_enzyme
R_G3PD7_enzyme
R_G3PD5
R_G3PD6
R_G3PD7
396 Secretion: 396.0, Translation: 396.0, Folding: 39.6 44,108 UniprotID: P0A996 FUNCTION: Electron transfer protein; may also function as the membrane anchor for the GlpAB dimer.
b2242 b2242 Anaerobic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase subunit B (Anaerobic G-3-P dehydrogenase subunit B) (Anaerobic G3Pdhase B) (EC 1.1.5.3) Cell_inner_membrane R_G3PD5_enzyme
R_G3PD6_enzyme
R_G3PD7_enzyme
R_G3PD5
R_G3PD6
R_G3PD7
419 Secretion: 419.0, Translation: 419.0, Folding: 41.9 45,357 UniprotID: P13033
ECnumber: EC 1.1.5.3
FUNCTION: Conversion of glycerol 3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone. Uses fumarate or nitrate as electron acceptor.
b2241 b2241 Anaerobic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase subunit A (G-3-P dehydrogenase) (EC 1.1.5.3) Cell_inner_membrane R_G3PD5_enzyme
R_G3PD6_enzyme
R_G3PD7_enzyme
R_G3PD5
R_G3PD6
R_G3PD7
542 Secretion: 542.0, Translation: 542.0, Folding: 54.2 58,958 UniprotID: P0A9C0
ECnumber: EC 1.1.5.3
FUNCTION: Conversion of glycerol 3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone. Uses fumarate or nitrate as electron acceptor.
b2240 b2240 Glycerol-3-phosphate transporter (G-3-P transporter) (G-3-P permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_GLYC3Pt6pp_enzyme R_GLYC3Pt6pp 452 Secretion: 452.0, Translation: 452.0, Folding: 45.2 50,310 UniprotID: P08194 FUNCTION: Responsible for glycerol-3-phosphate uptake.
b3605 b3605 L-lactate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.-.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_L_LACD2_enzyme
R_L_LACD3_enzyme
R_L_LACD2
R_L_LACD3
396 Secretion: 396.0, Translation: 396.0, Folding: 39.6 42,728 UniprotID: P33232
ECnumber: EC 1.1.-.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of L-lactate to pyruvate. Seems to be a primary dehydrogenase in the respiratory chain. To a lesser extent, can also oxidize DL-alpha-hydroxybutyrate, but not D-lactate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8407843}.
b3607 b3607 Serine acetyltransferase (SAT) (EC 2.3.1.30) Cytoplasm R_SERAT_enzyme R_SERAT 273 Translation: 273.0, Folding: 27.3 29,317 UniprotID: P0A9D4
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.30
b3600 b3600 Mannitol-1-phosphate 5-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.17) Cytoplasm R_M1PD_enzyme R_M1PD 382 Translation: 382.0, Folding: 38.2 41,139 UniprotID: P09424
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.17
b3603 b3603 L-lactate permease Cell_inner_membrane R_D_LACt2pp_enzyme
R_GLYCLTt2rpp_enzyme
R_L_LACt2rpp_enzyme
R_D_LACt2pp
R_GLYCLTt2rpp
R_L_LACt2rpp
551 Secretion: 551.0, Translation: 551.0, Folding: 55.1 59,168 UniprotID: P33231 FUNCTION: Transports L-lactate across the membrane. Can also transport D-lactate and glycolate. Seems to be driven by a proton motive force.
b3608 b3608 Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] (EC 1.1.1.94) (NAD(P)H-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_G3PD2_enzyme R_G3PD2 339 Translation: 339.0, Folding: 33.9 36,362 UniprotID: P0A6S7
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.94
b2801 b2801 L-fucose-proton symporter (6-deoxy-L-galactose permease) (L-fucose permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_FUCtpp_enzyme R_FUCtpp 438 Secretion: 438.0, Translation: 438.0, Folding: 43.8 47,545 UniprotID: P11551 FUNCTION: Mediates the uptake of L-fucose across the boundary membrane with the concomitant transport of protons into the cell (symport system). Can also transport L-galactose and D-arabinose, but at reduced rates compared with L-fucose. Is not able to transport L-rhamnose and L-arabinose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2829831}.
b1710 b1710 Thioredoxin/glutathione peroxidase BtuE (EC 1.11.1.15) (EC 1.11.1.9) Periplasm R_GTHPi_enzyme
R_THIORDXi_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_GTHPi
R_THIORDXi_duplicate_3
183 Secretion: 183.0, Translation: 183.0, Folding: 18.3 20,470 UniprotID: P06610
ECnumber: EC 1.11.1.15; 1.11.1.9
FUNCTION: Non-specific peroxidase that can use thioredoxin or glutathione as a reducing agent. In vitro, utilizes preferentially thioredoxin A to decompose hydrogen peroxide as well as cumene-, tert-butyl-, and linoleic acid hydroperoxides, suggesting that it may have one or more organic hydroperoxide as its physiological substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20621065}.
b2803 b2803 L-fuculokinase (EC 2.7.1.51) (L-fuculose kinase) Cytoplasm R_FCLK_enzyme R_FCLK 472 Translation: 472.0, Folding: 47.2 52,259 UniprotID: P11553
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.51
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of L-fuculose. Can also phosphorylate, with lower efficiency, D-ribulose, D-xylulose and D-fructose. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00986, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13905785}.
b2802 b2802 L-fucose isomerase (FucIase) (EC 5.3.1.25) (6-deoxy-L-galactose isomerase) (D-arabinose isomerase) (EC 5.3.1.3) Cytoplasm R_FCI_enzyme R_FCI 591 Translation: 591.0, Folding: 59.1 64,977 UniprotID: P69922
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.25; 5.3.1.3
FUNCTION: Converts the aldose L-fucose into the corresponding ketose L-fuculose. Is also able to convert D-arabinose into D-ribulose, but this isomerase has a higher affinity for fucose and fuculose than for arabinose and ribulose, respectively.
b1711 b1711 Vitamin B12 import system permease protein BtuC Cell_inner_membrane R_ADOCBLabcpp_enzyme
R_CBIuabcpp_enzyme
R_CBL1abcpp_enzyme
R_ADOCBLabcpp
R_CBIuabcpp
R_CBL1abcpp
326 Secretion: 326.0, Translation: 326.0, Folding: 32.6 34,949 UniprotID: P06609 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex BtuCDF involved in vitamin B12 import. Involved in the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b1245 b1245 Oligopeptide transport system permease protein OppC Cell_inner_membrane R_3PEPTabcpp_enzyme
R_4PEPTabcpp_enzyme
R_3PEPTabcpp
R_4PEPTabcpp
302 Secretion: 302.0, Translation: 302.0, Folding: 30.2 33,022 UniprotID: P0AFH6 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for oligopeptides; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b3867 b3867 Oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase (CPO) (EC 1.3.98.3) (Coproporphyrinogen III dehydrogenase) (CPDH) Cytoplasm R_CPPPGO2_enzyme R_CPPPGO2 457 Translation: 457.0, Folding: 45.7 52,729 UniprotID: P32131
ECnumber: EC 1.3.98.3
FUNCTION: Involved in the heme biosynthesis. Catalyzes the anaerobic oxidative decarboxylation of propionate groups of rings A and B of coproporphyrinogen III to yield the vinyl groups in protoporphyrinogen IX. It can use NAD or NADP, but NAD is preferred. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12114526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7768836}.
b3860 b3860 Thiol:disulfide interchange protein DsbA Periplasm R_DSBAO1_enzyme
R_DSBAO2_enzyme
R_DSBAO1
R_DSBAO2
208 Secretion: 208.0, Translation: 208.0, Folding: 20.8 23,105 UniprotID: P0AEG4
FUNCTION: Required for disulfide bond formation in some periplasmic proteins such as PhoA or OmpA. Acts by transferring its disulfide bond to other proteins and is reduced in the process. DsbA is reoxidized by DsbB. Required for pilus biogenesis. PhoP-regulated transcription is redox-sensitive, being activated when the periplasm becomes more reducing (deletion of dsbA/dsbB, treatment with dithiothreitol). MgrB acts between DsbA/DsbB and PhoP/PhoQ in this pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1429594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22267510}.
b0237 b0237 Cytosol non-specific dipeptidase (EC 3.4.13.18) (Aminoacyl-histidine dipeptidase) (Beta-alanyl-histidine dipeptidase) (Carnosinase) (Cysteinylglycinase) (Peptidase D) (Xaa-His dipeptidase) (X-His dipeptidase) Cytoplasm R_AMPTASECG_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_AMPTASEPG_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_LALGP_enzyme
R_AMPTASECG_duplicate_2
R_AMPTASEPG_duplicate_3
R_LALGP
485 Translation: 485.0, Folding: 48.5 52,915 UniprotID: P15288
ECnumber: EC 3.4.13.18
FUNCTION: Dipeptidase with broad substrate specificity. Requires dipeptide substrates with an unblocked N-terminus and the amino group in the alpha or beta position. Non-protein amino acids and proline are not accepted in the C-terminal position, whereas some dipeptide amides and formyl amino acids are hydrolyzed. Also shows cysteinylglycinase activity, which is sufficient for E.coli to utilize cysteinylglycine as a cysteine source. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11157967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20067529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:355237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7988883}.
b3460 b3460 Leu/Ile/Val-binding protein (LIV-BP) Periplasm R_ALAabcpp_enzyme
R_ILEabcpp_enzyme
R_LEUabcpp_enzyme
R_THRabcpp_enzyme
R_VALabcpp_enzyme
R_ALAabcpp
R_ILEabcpp
R_LEUabcpp
R_THRabcpp
R_VALabcpp
367 Secretion: 367.0, Translation: 367.0, Folding: 36.7 39,076 UniprotID: P0AD96 FUNCTION: This protein is a component of the leucine, isoleucine, valine, (threonine) transport system, which is one of the two periplasmic binding protein-dependent transport systems of the high-affinity transport of the branched-chain amino acids.
b1493 b1493 Glutamate decarboxylase beta (GAD-beta) (EC 4.1.1.15) Cytoplasm R_GLUDC_duplicate_2_enzyme R_GLUDC_duplicate_2 466 Translation: 466.0, Folding: 46.6 52,668 UniprotID: P69910
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.15
FUNCTION: Converts glutamate to gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA), consuming one intracellular proton in the reaction. The gad system helps to maintain a near-neutral intracellular pH when cells are exposed to extremely acidic conditions. The ability to survive transit through the acidic conditions of the stomach is essential for successful colonization of the mammalian host by commensal and pathogenic bacteria.
b0662 b0662 2-octaprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol hydroxylase (EC 1.14.13.-) Cytoplasm R_OMMBLHX_enzyme R_OMMBLHX 391 Translation: 391.0, Folding: 39.1 42,953 UniprotID: P75728
ECnumber: EC 1.14.13.-
FUNCTION: Oxygenase that introduces the hydroxyl group at carbon five of 2-octaprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol resulting in the formation of 2-octaprenyl-3-methyl-5-hydroxy-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol.
b3469 b3469 Zinc/cadmium/lead-transporting P-type ATPase (EC 3.6.3.-) (EC 3.6.3.3) (EC 3.6.3.5) (Pb(II)/Cd(II)/Zn(II)-translocating ATPase) (Zn(2+)/Cd(2+)/Pb(2+) export ATPase) Cell_inner_membrane R_CD2abcpp
R_COBALT2abcpp
R_CU2abcpp
R_HG2abcpp
R_NI2abcpp
R_ZN2abcpp
732 Secretion: 732.0, Translation: 732.0, Folding: 73.2 76,840 UniprotID: P37617
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.-; 3.6.3.3; 3.6.3.5
FUNCTION: Confers resistance to zinc, cadmium and lead (PubMed:9405611, PubMed:9364914, PubMed:9830000, PubMed:10660539, PubMed:17326661). Couples the hydrolysis of ATP with the export of zinc, cadmium or lead, with highest activity when the metals are present as metal-thiolate complexes (PubMed:9405611, PubMed:10660539, PubMed:17326661). Can also bind nickel, copper, cobalt and mercury (PubMed:10660539, PubMed:17326661). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660539, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17326661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9364914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9405611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9830000}.
b2738 b2738 3-oxo-tetronate 4-phosphate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.104) Cytoplasm R_FCLPA_enzyme R_FCLPA 212 Translation: 212.0, Folding: 21.2 23,222 UniprotID: Q46890
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.104
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-oxo-tetronate 4-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and CO(2). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H2VA12}.
b2027 b2027 Chain length determinant protein (Polysaccharide antigen chain regulator) Cell_inner_membrane R_O16AP1pp_enzyme
R_O16AP2pp_enzyme
R_O16AP3pp_enzyme
R_O16AP1pp
R_O16AP2pp
R_O16AP3pp
326 Secretion: 326.0, Translation: 326.0, Folding: 32.6 36,455 UniprotID: P76372 FUNCTION: Confers a modal distribution of chain length on the O-antigen component of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Gives rise to a reduced number of short chain molecules and increases in numbers of longer molecules.
b2026 b2026 Histidine biosynthesis bifunctional protein HisIE [Includes: Phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase (PRA-CH) (EC 3.5.4.19); Phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphatase (PRA-PH) (EC 3.6.1.31) Cytoplasm R_PRAMPC_enzyme
R_PRATPP_enzyme
R_PRAMPC
R_PRATPP
203 Translation: 203.0, Folding: 20.3 22,756 UniprotID: P06989
ECnumber: EC 3.5.4.19; 3.6.1.31
b2025 b2025 Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisF (EC 4.1.3.-) (IGP synthase cyclase subunit) (IGP synthase subunit HisF) (ImGP synthase subunit HisF) (IGPS subunit HisF) Cytoplasm R_IG3PS_enzyme R_IG3PS 258 Translation: 258.0, Folding: 25.8 28,454 UniprotID: P60664
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.-
FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisF subunit catalyzes the cyclization activity that produces IGP and AICAR from PRFAR using the ammonia provided by the HisH subunit.
b2024 b2024 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino] imidazole-4-carboxamide isomerase (EC 5.3.1.16) (Phosphoribosylformimino-5-aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide isomerase) Cytoplasm R_PRMICI_enzyme R_PRMICI 245 Translation: 245.0, Folding: 24.5 26,033 UniprotID: P10371
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.16
b2023 b2023 Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH (EC 2.4.2.-) (IGP synthase glutamine amidotransferase subunit) (IGP synthase subunit HisH) (ImGP synthase subunit HisH) (IGPS subunit HisH) Cytoplasm R_IG3PS_enzyme R_IG3PS 196 Translation: 196.0, Folding: 19.6 21,653 UniprotID: P60595
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.-
FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity that produces the ammonia necessary to HisF for the synthesis of IGP and AICAR.
b2022 b2022 Histidine biosynthesis bifunctional protein HisB [Includes: Histidinol-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.15); Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase (IGPD) (EC 4.2.1.19) Cytoplasm R_HISTP_enzyme
R_IGPDH_enzyme
R_HISTP
R_IGPDH
355 Translation: 355.0, Folding: 35.5 40,278 UniprotID: P06987
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.15; 4.2.1.19
b2021 b2021 Histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.9) (Imidazole acetol-phosphate transaminase) (HPAT) (HspAT) Cytoplasm R_HSTPT_enzyme R_HSTPT 356 Translation: 356.0, Folding: 35.6 39,360 UniprotID: P06986
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.9
b2020 b2020 Histidinol dehydrogenase (HDH) (EC 1.1.1.23) Cytoplasm R_HISTD_enzyme R_HISTD 434 Translation: 434.0, Folding: 43.4 46,110 UniprotID: P06988
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.23
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L-histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
b2029 b2029 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating (EC 1.1.1.44) Cytoplasm R_GND_enzyme R_GND 468 Translation: 468.0, Folding: 46.8 51,481 UniprotID: P00350
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.44
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate to ribulose 5-phosphate and CO(2), with concomitant reduction of NADP to NADPH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19686854}.
b2028 b2028 UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase (UDP-Glc dehydrogenase) (UDP-GlcDH) (UDPGDH) (EC 1.1.1.22) Cytoplasm R_UDPGD_enzyme R_UDPGD 388 Translation: 388.0, Folding: 38.8 43,657 UniprotID: P76373
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.22
b1611 b1611 Fumarate hydratase class II (Fumarase C) (EC 4.2.1.2) (Aerobic fumarase) (Iron-independent fumarase) Cytoplasm R_FUM_duplicate_3_enzyme R_FUM_duplicate_3 467 Translation: 467.0, Folding: 46.7 50,489 UniprotID: P05042
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.2
FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. FumC seems to be a backup enzyme for FumA under conditions of iron limitation and oxidative stress (PubMed:7592392). Catalyzes the stereospecific interconversion of fumarate to L-malate (PubMed:1917897, PubMed:3282546). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1917897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3282546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7592392, ECO:0000305|PubMed:8496960}.
b3952 b3952 Pyruvate formate-lyase 2-activating enzyme (EC 1.97.1.4) (Formate-C-acetyltransferase-activating enzyme 2) (PFL-activating enzyme 2) Cytoplasm R_PFL_enzyme R_PFL 292 Translation: 292.0, Folding: 29.2 32,430 UniprotID: P32675
ECnumber: EC 1.97.1.4
FUNCTION: Activation of pyruvate formate-lyase 2 under anaerobic conditions by generation of an organic free radical, using S-adenosylmethionine and reduced flavodoxin as cosubstrates to produce 5-deoxy-adenosine. {ECO:0000250}.
b1613 b1613 Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase (EC 5.3.1.8) (Phosphohexomutase) (Phosphomannose isomerase) (PMI) Cytoplasm R_MAN6PI_enzyme R_MAN6PI 391 Translation: 391.0, Folding: 39.1 42,850 UniprotID: P00946
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.8
FUNCTION: Involved in the conversion of glucose to GDP-L-fucose, which can be converted to L-fucose, a capsular polysaccharide.
b1612 b1612 Fumarate hydratase class I, aerobic (EC 4.2.1.2) (Fumarase A) (Oxaloacetate keto--enol-isomerase) (OAAKE isomerase) (Oxaloacetate tautomerase) (EC 5.3.2.2) Cytoplasm R_FUM_duplicate_2_enzyme R_FUM_duplicate_2 548 Translation: 548.0, Folding: 54.8 60,299 UniprotID: P0AC33
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.2; 5.3.2.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible hydration of fumarate to (S)-malate. Functions as an aerobic enzyme in the direction of malate formation as part of the citric acid cycle. Accounts for about 80% of the fumarase activity when the bacteria grow aerobically. To a lesser extent, also displays D-tartrate dehydratase activity in vitro, but is not able to convert (R)-malate, L-tartrate or meso-tartrate. Can also catalyze the isomerization of enol- to keto-oxaloacetate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1329945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23405168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3282546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8422384, ECO:0000269|Ref.7}.
b4367 b4367 Ferric iron reductase protein FhuF Cytoplasm R_FEOXAMR1_enzyme
R_FEOXAMR2_enzyme
R_FEOXAMR3_enzyme
R_FEOXAMR1
R_FEOXAMR2
R_FEOXAMR3
262 Translation: 262.0, Folding: 26.2 30,113 UniprotID: P39405 FUNCTION: Involved in the reduction of ferric iron in cytoplasmic ferrioxamine B.
b1291 b1291 Putrescine export system ATP-binding protein SapD Cell_inner_membrane R_Kt2pp_enzyme
R_Kt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_Kt2pp
R_Kt2pp_duplicate_2
330 Secretion: 330.0, Translation: 330.0, Folding: 33.0 37,661 UniprotID: P0AAH4 FUNCTION: Part of a putrescine export transport system, does not play a role in resistance to antimicrobial peptides (PubMed:27803167). Stimulates K(+)-uptake proteins TrkG and TrkH to import K(+), may act via ATP-binding rather than ATP hydrolysis (PubMed:11700350). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11700350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27803167}.
b1297 b1297 Gamma-glutamylputrescine synthetase PuuA (Gamma-Glu-Put synthetase) (EC 6.3.1.11) (Glutamate--putrescine ligase) Cytoplasm R_GGPTRCS_enzyme
R_GLNS_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GGPTRCS
R_GLNS_duplicate_2
472 Translation: 472.0, Folding: 47.2 53,177 UniprotID: P78061
ECnumber: EC 6.3.1.11
FUNCTION: Involved in the breakdown of putrescine via the biosynthesis of gamma-L-glutamylputrescine. It is able to use several diamines, spermidine and spermine. Absolutely essential to utilize putrescine as both nitrogen and carbon sources and to decrease the toxicity of putrescine, which can lead to inhibition of cell growth and protein synthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18495664}.
b1296 b1296 Putrescine importer PuuP Cell_inner_membrane R_PTRCt2pp_enzyme R_PTRCt2pp 461 Secretion: 461.0, Translation: 461.0, Folding: 46.1 50,853 UniprotID: P76037 FUNCTION: Involved in the uptake of putrescine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19181795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27803167}.
b1298 b1298 Gamma-glutamyl-gamma-aminobutyrate hydrolase PuuD (Gamma-Glu-GABA hydrolase) (EC 3.5.1.94) Cytoplasm R_GGGABAH_enzyme R_GGGABAH 254 Translation: 254.0, Folding: 25.4 28,013 UniprotID: P76038
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.94
FUNCTION: Involved in the breakdown of putrescine via hydrolysis of the gamma-glutamyl linkage of gamma-glutamyl-gamma-aminobutyrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16499623}.
b1101 b1101 PTS system glucose-specific EIICB component (EIICB-Glc) (EII-Glc) [Includes: Glucose permease IIC component (PTS system glucose-specific EIIC component); Glucose-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component (EC 2.7.1.199) (PTS system glucose-specific EIIB component) Cell_inner_membrane R_ACGAptspp_enzyme
R_GLCptspp_enzyme
R_ACGAptspp
R_GLCptspp
477 Secretion: 477.0, Translation: 477.0, Folding: 47.7 50,677 UniprotID: P69786
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.199
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II complex composed of PtsG and Crr is involved in glucose transport (PubMed:3129430, PubMed:10562420). Also functions as a chemoreceptor monitoring the environment for changes in sugar concentration and an effector modulating the activity of the transcriptional repressor Mlc (PubMed:18319344). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10562420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18319344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3129430}.
b2423 b2423 Sulfate transport system permease protein CysW Cell_inner_membrane 291 Secretion: 291.0, Translation: 291.0, Folding: 29.1 32,538 UniprotID: P0AEB0 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex CysAWTP (TC 3.A.1.6.1) involved in sulfate/thiosulfate import. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b1102 b1102 FhuE receptor (Outer-membrane receptor for Fe(III)-coprogen, Fe(III)-ferrioxamine B and Fe(III)-rhodotrulic acid) Cell_outer_membrane R_CPGNtonex_enzyme R_CPGNtonex 729 Secretion: 729.0, Translation: 729.0, Folding: 72.9 81,233 UniprotID: P16869 FUNCTION: Required for the uptake of Fe(3+) via coprogen, ferrioxamine B, and rhodotorulic acid.
b1107 b1107 Beta-hexosaminidase (EC 3.2.1.52) (Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase) (N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase) Cytoplasm R_AGM3PH_enzyme
R_AGM4PH_enzyme
R_AGMH_enzyme
R_AGM3PH
R_AGM4PH
R_AGMH
341 Translation: 341.0, Folding: 34.1 37,595 UniprotID: P75949
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.52
FUNCTION: Plays a role in peptidoglycan recycling by cleaving the terminal beta-1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from peptide-linked peptidoglycan fragments, giving rise to free GlcNAc, anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid and anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid-linked peptides. Cleaves GlcNAc linked beta-1,4 to MurNAc tripeptides.
b2422 b2422 Sulfate/thiosulfate import ATP-binding protein CysA (EC 3.6.3.25) (Sulfate-transporting ATPase) Cell_inner_membrane 365 Secretion: 365.0, Translation: 365.0, Folding: 36.5 41,059 UniprotID: P16676
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.25
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex CysAWTP involved in sulfate/thiosulfate import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b1109 b1109 NADH dehydrogenase (EC 1.6.99.3) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADH10_enzyme
R_NADH5_enzyme
R_NADH9_enzyme
R_NADH10
R_NADH5
R_NADH9
434 Secretion: 434.0, Translation: 434.0, Folding: 43.4 47,359 UniprotID: P00393
ECnumber: EC 1.6.99.3
FUNCTION: Transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. Does not couple the redox reaction to proton translocation.
b2421 b2421 Cysteine synthase B (CSase B) (EC 2.5.1.47) (O-acetylserine (thiol)-lyase B) (OAS-TL B) (O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase B) Cytoplasm R_CYSS_duplicate_2_enzyme R_CYSS_duplicate_2 303 Translation: 303.0, Folding: 30.3 32,664 UniprotID: P16703
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.47
FUNCTION: Two cysteine synthase enzymes are found. Both catalyze the same reaction. Cysteine synthase B can also use thiosulfate in place of sulfide to give cysteine thiosulfonate as a product.
b4395 b4395 Probable phosphoglycerate mutase GpmB (EC 5.4.2.-) (PGAM) (Phosphoglyceromutase) Cytoplasm 215 Translation: 215.0, Folding: 21.5 24,065 UniprotID: P0A7A2
ECnumber: EC 5.4.2.-
b4394 b4394 Non-canonical purine NTP phosphatase (EC 3.6.1.-) (Inosine triphosphatase) (ITPase) (Non-standard purine NTP phosphatase) (Nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase) (NTPase) (Xanthosine triphosphatase) (XTPase) Cytoplasm R_NTP10_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NTP11_enzyme
R_NTP12_enzyme
R_NTP10_duplicate_2
R_NTP11
R_NTP12
170 Translation: 170.0, Folding: 17.0 18,213 UniprotID: P39411
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.-
FUNCTION: Phosphatase that hydrolyzes non-canonical purine nucleotides such as XTP and ITP to their respective diphosphate derivatives. Probably excludes non-canonical purines from DNA precursor pool, thus preventing their incorporation into DNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions. ITP is the best substrate, followed by XTP, GDP or dITP. Also implicated in the resistance against the thiamine metabolism inhibitors bacimethrin and CF3-HMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16216582}.
b4392 b4392 Soluble lytic murein transglycosylase (EC 4.2.2.n1) (Exomuramidase) (Peptidoglycan lytic exotransglycosylase) (Slt70) Periplasm R_MLTGY1pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MLTGY2pp_duplicate_5_enzyme
R_MLTGY3pp_duplicate_5_enzyme
R_MLTGY4pp_enzyme
R_MLTGY1pp_duplicate_2
R_MLTGY2pp_duplicate_5
R_MLTGY3pp_duplicate_5
R_MLTGY4pp
645 Secretion: 645.0, Translation: 645.0, Folding: 64.5 73,353 UniprotID: P0AGC3
ECnumber: EC 4.2.2.n1
FUNCTION: Murein-degrading enzyme. Catalyzes the cleavage of the glycosidic bonds between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine residues in peptidoglycan. May play a role in recycling of muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division.
b4390 b4390 Trifunctional NAD biosynthesis/regulator protein NadR [Includes: Transcriptional regulator NadR; Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMN adenylyltransferase) (NMN-AT) (NMNAT) (EC 2.7.7.1) (Nicotinamide ribonucleotide adenylyltransferase) (Nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase); Ribosylnicotinamide kinase (RNK) (EC 2.7.1.22) (Nicotinamide riboside kinase) (NRK) (NmR-K) Cell_inner_membrane R_NMNAT_enzyme R_NMNAT 410 Secretion: 410.0, Translation: 410.0, Folding: 41.0 47,346 UniprotID: P27278
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.1; 2.7.1.22
FUNCTION: This enzyme has three activities: DNA binding, nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) adenylyltransferase and ribosylnicotinamide (RN) kinase. The DNA-binding domain binds to the nadB operator sequence in an NAD- and ATP-dependent manner. As NAD levels increase within the cell, the affinity of NadR for the nadB operator regions of nadA, nadB, and pncB increases, repressing the transcription of these genes. The RN kinase activity catalyzes the phosphorylation of RN to form nicotinamide ribonucleotide. The NMN adenylyltransferase activity catalyzes the transfer of the AMP moiety of ATP to nicotinamide ribonucleotide to form NAD(+). The NMN adenylyltransferase domain also functions as the NAD and ATP sensor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464228}.
b1723 b1723 ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase isozyme 2 (ATP-PFK 2) (Phosphofructokinase 2) (EC 2.7.1.11) (6-phosphofructokinase isozyme II) (Phosphohexokinase 2) Cytoplasm 309 Translation: 309.0, Folding: 30.9 32,456 UniprotID: P06999
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of glycolysis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16866375}.
b2424 b2424 Sulfate transport system permease protein CysT Cell_inner_membrane 277 Secretion: 277.0, Translation: 277.0, Folding: 27.7 30,292 UniprotID: P16701 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex CysAWTP (TC 3.A.1.6.1) involved in sulfate/thiosulfate import. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b0418 b0418 Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase A (EC 3.1.3.27) (Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate phosphatase A) (PGP phosphatase A) Cell_inner_membrane 172 Secretion: 172.0, Translation: 172.0, Folding: 17.2 19,418 UniprotID: P18200
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.27
FUNCTION: Lipid phosphatase which dephosphorylates phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP) to phosphatidylglycerol (PG). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20485265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21148555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2846510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6296050}.
b0414 b0414 Riboflavin biosynthesis protein RibD [Includes: Diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase (DRAP deaminase) (EC 3.5.4.26) (Riboflavin-specific deaminase); 5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil reductase (EC 1.1.1.193) (HTP reductase) Cytoplasm R_APRAUR_enzyme
R_DHPPDA2_enzyme
R_APRAUR
R_DHPPDA2
367 Translation: 367.0, Folding: 36.7 40,338 UniprotID: P25539
ECnumber: EC 3.5.4.26; 1.1.1.193
FUNCTION: Converts 2,5-diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4(3h)-pyrimidinone 5-phosphate into 5-amino-6-(ribosylamino)-2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidinedione 5-phosphate.
b0415 b0415 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase (DMRL synthase) (LS) (Lumazine synthase) (EC 2.5.1.78) Cytoplasm R_RBFSb_enzyme R_RBFSb 156 Translation: 156.0, Folding: 15.6 16,157 UniprotID: P61714
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.78
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis of riboflavin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8969176}.
b0417 b0417 Thiamine-monophosphate kinase (TMP kinase) (Thiamine-phosphate kinase) (EC 2.7.4.16) Cytoplasm R_TMPK_enzyme R_TMPK 325 Translation: 325.0, Folding: 32.5 35,071 UniprotID: P0AGG0
ECnumber: EC 2.7.4.16
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of thiamine-monophosphate (TMP) to form thiamine-pyrophosphate (TPP), the active form of vitamin B1. Cannot use thiamine as substrate. Is highly specific for ATP as phosphate donor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4567662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6284709}.
b0411 b0411 Nucleoside-specific channel-forming protein Tsx Cell_outer_membrane R_ADNtex
R_DADNtex
R_DCYTtex
R_DURItex
R_GUAtex
R_INStex
R_URItex
294 Secretion: 294.0, Translation: 294.0, Folding: 29.4 33,589 UniprotID: P0A927
FUNCTION: Functions as substrate-specific channel for nucleosides and deoxynucleosides (PubMed:791677, PubMed:3276691, PubMed:2458926). Has a greater affinity for deoxynucleosides than for nucleosides, and does not transport free bases (PubMed:2458926). In addition, constitutes the receptor for colicin K and phage T6 (PubMed:791677, PubMed:3276691). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2458926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3276691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:791677}.
b4177 b4177 Adenylosuccinate synthetase (AMPSase) (AdSS) (EC 6.3.4.4) (IMP--aspartate ligase) Cytoplasm R_ADSS_enzyme R_ADSS 432 Translation: 432.0, Folding: 43.2 47,345 UniprotID: P0A7D4
ECnumber: EC 6.3.4.4
FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00011}.
b0521 b0521 Carbamate kinase (EC 2.7.2.2) Cytoplasm R_CBMKr_duplicate_2_enzyme R_CBMKr_duplicate_2 297 Translation: 297.0, Folding: 29.7 31,644 UniprotID: P37306
ECnumber: EC 2.7.2.2
b0522 b0522 N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthase (N5-CAIR synthase) (EC 6.3.4.18) (5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthetase) Cytoplasm R_AIRC2_enzyme R_AIRC2 355 Translation: 355.0, Folding: 35.5 39,461 UniprotID: P09029
ECnumber: EC 6.3.4.18
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8117684}.
b0523 b0523 N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide mutase (N5-CAIR mutase) (EC 5.4.99.18) (5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide mutase) Cytoplasm R_AIRC3_enzyme R_AIRC3 169 Translation: 169.0, Folding: 16.9 17,780 UniprotID: P0AG18
ECnumber: EC 5.4.99.18
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR) to 4-carboxy-5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (CAIR). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8117684}.
b0524 b0524 UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase (EC 3.6.1.54) (UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine diphosphatase) (UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine pyrophosphatase) Cell_inner_membrane R_USHD_enzyme R_USHD 240 Secretion: 240.0, Translation: 240.0, Folding: 24.0 26,894 UniprotID: P43341
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.54
FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate bond of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine to yield 2,3-diacylglucosamine 1-phosphate (lipid X) and UMP by catalyzing the attack of water at the alpha-P atom (PubMed:12000770). Involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell (PubMed:12000770, PubMed:12000771). Is essential for E.coli growth (PubMed:12000771). Does not cleave the unacylated UDP-GlcNAc, the mono-acylated UDP-3-O-(R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl-GlcNAc, and CDP-diacylglycerol (PubMed:12000770). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000771}.
b0526 b0526 Cysteine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.16) (Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase) (CysRS) Cytoplasm R_CYSTRS_enzyme R_CYSTRS 461 Translation: 461.0, Folding: 46.1 52,202 UniprotID: P21888
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.16
b0529 b0529 Bifunctional protein FolD [Includes: Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.1.5); Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase (EC 3.5.4.9) Cytoplasm R_MTHFC_enzyme
R_MTHFD_enzyme
R_MTHFC
R_MTHFD
288 Translation: 288.0, Folding: 28.8 31,044 UniprotID: P24186
ECnumber: EC 1.5.1.5; 3.5.4.9
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate. This enzyme is specific for NADP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1748668}.
b2223 b2223 Putative short-chain fatty acid transporter Cell_inner_membrane R_ACACt2pp_enzyme
R_BUTt2rpp_enzyme
R_HEXt2rpp_enzyme
R_ACACt2pp
R_BUTt2rpp
R_HEXt2rpp
440 Secretion: 440.0, Translation: 440.0, Folding: 44.0 47,528 UniprotID: P76460 FUNCTION: May be responsible for the uptake of short-chain fatty acids.
b3073 b3073 Putrescine aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.82) (Putrescine--2-oxoglutaric acid transaminase) (PAT) (PATase) Cytoplasm R_PTRCTA_enzyme R_PTRCTA 459 Translation: 459.0, Folding: 45.9 49,661 UniprotID: P42588
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.82
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the aminotransferase reaction from putrescine to 2-oxoglutarate, leading to glutamate and 4-aminobutanal, which spontaneously cyclizes to form 1-pyrroline. Is also able to transaminate cadaverine and, in lower extent, spermidine, but not ornithine. Alpha-ketobutyrate and pyruvate can also act as amino acceptors, although much less efficiently. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12617754}.
b2388 b2388 Glucokinase (EC 2.7.1.2) (Glucose kinase) Cytoplasm R_HEX1_enzyme R_HEX1 321 Translation: 321.0, Folding: 32.1 34,723 UniprotID: P0A6V8
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.2
FUNCTION: Not highly important in E.coli as glucose is transported into the cell by the PTS system already as glucose 6-phosphate.
b3709 b3709 Low affinity tryptophan permease Cell_inner_membrane R_TRPt2rpp_duplicate_3_enzyme R_TRPt2rpp_duplicate_3 415 Secretion: 415.0, Translation: 415.0, Folding: 41.5 45,211 UniprotID: P23173 FUNCTION: Involved in tryptophan transport across the cytoplasmic membrane. Plays a role in transporting tryptophan which is to be used catabolically.
b3708 b3708 Tryptophanase (EC 4.1.99.1) (L-tryptophan indole-lyase) (TNase) Cytoplasm R_CYSDS_enzyme
R_SERD_L_duplicate_4_enzyme
R_TRPAS2_enzyme
R_CYSDS
R_SERD_L_duplicate_4
R_TRPAS2
471 Translation: 471.0, Folding: 47.1 52,773 UniprotID: P0A853
ECnumber: EC 4.1.99.1
b3255 b3255 Biotin carboxyl carrier protein of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (BCCP) Cytoplasm R_ACCOAC_enzyme R_ACCOAC 156 Translation: 156.0, Folding: 15.6 16,687 UniprotID: P0ABD8 FUNCTION: This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4934522}.
b3258 b3258 Sodium/pantothenate symporter (Pantothenate permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_PNTOt4pp_enzyme R_PNTOt4pp 483 Secretion: 483.0, Translation: 483.0, Folding: 48.3 51,717 UniprotID: P16256 FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sodium-dependent uptake of extracellular pantothenate.
b2258 b2258 Probable 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol flippase subunit ArnF (L-Ara4N-phosphoundecaprenol flippase subunit ArnF) (Undecaprenyl phosphate-aminoarabinose flippase subunit ArnF) Cell_inner_membrane R_ULA4Ntppi_enzyme R_ULA4Ntppi 128 Secretion: 128.0, Translation: 128.0, Folding: 12.8 14,085 UniprotID: P76474 FUNCTION: Translocates 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol (alpha-L-Ara4N-phosphoundecaprenol) from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic side of the inner membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17928292}.
b3380 b3380 Uncharacterized protein YhfW Cytoplasm R_PPM_enzyme R_PPM 408 Translation: 408.0, Folding: 40.8 44,560 UniprotID: P45549
b3385 b3385 Phosphoglycolate phosphatase (PGP) (PGPase) (EC 3.1.3.18) Cytoplasm R_PGLYCP_enzyme R_PGLYCP 252 Translation: 252.0, Folding: 25.2 27,389 UniprotID: P32662
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.18
FUNCTION: Specifically catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 2-phosphoglycolate (2P-Gly). Is involved in the dissimilation of the intracellular 2-phosphoglycolate formed during the DNA repair of 3-phosphoglycolate ends, a major class of DNA lesions induced by oxidative stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279}.
b3384 b3384 Tryptophan--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.2) (Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase) (TrpRS) Cytoplasm R_TRPTRS_enzyme R_TRPTRS 334 Translation: 334.0, Folding: 33.4 37,438 UniprotID: P00954
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.2
FUNCTION: Amino acylates tRNA(Trp) with both L- and D-tryptophan, although D-tryptophan is a poor substrate (PubMed:10918062). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10918062}.
b3386 b3386 Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.1) (Pentose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase) (PPE) (R5P3E) Cytoplasm R_RPE_duplicate_2_enzyme R_RPE_duplicate_2 225 Translation: 225.0, Folding: 22.5 24,554 UniprotID: P0AG07
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible epimerization of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to D-xylulose 5-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21402925}.
b3389 b3389 3-dehydroquinate synthase (DHQS) (EC 4.2.3.4) Cytoplasm R_DHQS_enzyme R_DHQS 362 Translation: 362.0, Folding: 36.2 38,881 UniprotID: P07639
ECnumber: EC 4.2.3.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate (DAHP) to dehydroquinate (DHQ). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2514789}.
b2251 b2251 Nucleoside triphosphatase NudI (EC 3.6.1.9) (Nucleotide diphosphatase NudI) (Pyrimidine deoxynucleoside triphosphate diphosphatase) (dCTP diphosphatase) (EC 3.6.1.12) (dTTP diphosphatase) (EC 3.6.1.-) (dUTP diphosphatase) (EC 3.6.1.23) Cytoplasm R_DUTPDP_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NTPP3_enzyme
R_NTPP7_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DUTPDP_duplicate_2
R_NTPP3
R_NTPP7_duplicate_2
141 Translation: 141.0, Folding: 14.1 16,371 UniprotID: P52006
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.9; 3.6.1.12; 3.6.1.-; 3.6.1.23
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside triphosphates, with a preference for pyrimidine deoxynucleoside triphosphates (dUTP, dTTP and dCTP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16766526}.
b2253 b2253 UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose--oxoglutarate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.87) (Polymyxin resistance protein PmrH) (UDP-(beta-L-threo-pentapyranosyl-4-ulose diphosphate) aminotransferase) (UDP-Ara4O aminotransferase) (UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose aminotransferase) Cytoplasm R_UDPKAAT_enzyme R_UDPKAAT 385 Translation: 385.0, Folding: 38.5 42,238 UniprotID: P77690
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.87
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-4-keto-arabinose (UDP-Ara4O) to UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4N). The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12704196}.
b2254 b2254 Undecaprenyl-phosphate 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose transferase (EC 2.4.2.53) (Polymyxin resistance protein PmrF) (Undecaprenyl-phosphate Ara4FN transferase) (Ara4FN transferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_UPLA4FNT_enzyme R_UPLA4FNT 322 Secretion: 322.0, Translation: 322.0, Folding: 32.2 36,339 UniprotID: P77757
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.53
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose from UDP to undecaprenyl phosphate. The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11706007}.
b2255 b2255 Bifunctional polymyxin resistance protein ArnA (Polymyxin resistance protein PmrI) [Includes: UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose formyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.13) (ArnAFT) (UDP-L-Ara4N formyltransferase); UDP-glucuronic acid oxidase UDP-4-keto-hexauronic acid decarboxylating (EC 1.1.1.305) (ArnADH) (UDP-GlcUA decarboxylase) (UDP-glucuronic acid dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_UDPGDC_enzyme
R_ULA4NFT_enzyme
R_UDPGDC
R_ULA4NFT
660 Translation: 660.0, Folding: 66.0 74,289 UniprotID: P77398
ECnumber: EC 2.1.2.13; 1.1.1.305
b2256 b2256 Probable 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol deformylase ArnD (EC 3.5.1.n3) Cytoplasm R_UPLA4FNF_enzyme R_UPLA4FNF 296 Translation: 296.0, Folding: 29.6 33,112 UniprotID: P76472
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.n3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the deformylation of 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol to 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol. The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15695810}.
b2257 b2257 Undecaprenyl phosphate-alpha-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose arabinosyl transferase (EC 2.4.2.43) (4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose lipid A transferase) (Lipid IV(A) 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinosyltransferase) (Polymyxin resistance protein PmrK) (Undecaprenyl phosphate-alpha-L-Ara4N transferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_LA4NTpp_enzyme R_LA4NTpp 550 Secretion: 550.0, Translation: 550.0, Folding: 55.0 62,543 UniprotID: P76473
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.43
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the L-Ara4N moiety of the glycolipid undecaprenyl phosphate-alpha-L-Ara4N to lipid A. The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11535604}.
b3671 b3671 Acetolactate synthase isozyme 1 large subunit (AHAS-I) (EC 2.2.1.6) (Acetohydroxy-acid synthase I large subunit) (ALS-I) Cytoplasm R_ACHBS_enzyme
R_ACLS_enzyme
R_ACHBS
R_ACLS
562 Translation: 562.0, Folding: 56.2 60,441 UniprotID: P08142
ECnumber: EC 2.2.1.6
b3670 b3670 Acetolactate synthase isozyme 1 small subunit (EC 2.2.1.6) (Acetohydroxy-acid synthase I small subunit) (AHAS-I) (ALS-I) Cytoplasm R_ACHBS_enzyme
R_ACLS_enzyme
R_ACHBS
R_ACLS
96 Translation: 96.0, Folding: 9.6 11,106 UniprotID: P0ADF8
ECnumber: EC 2.2.1.6
b3679 b3679 Uncharacterized symporter YidK Cell_inner_membrane R_INOSTt4pp_enzyme R_INOSTt4pp 571 Secretion: 571.0, Translation: 571.0, Folding: 57.1 62,085 UniprotID: P31448
b2813 b2813 Membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase A (EC 4.2.2.n1) (Mlt38) (Murein hydrolase A) Cell_outer_membrane R_MLTGY1pp_duplicate_5_enzyme
R_MLTGY2pp_enzyme
R_MLTGY3pp_enzyme
R_MLTGY4pp_duplicate_6_enzyme
R_MLTGY1pp_duplicate_5
R_MLTGY2pp
R_MLTGY3pp
R_MLTGY4pp_duplicate_6
365 Secretion: 365.0, Translation: 365.0, Folding: 36.5 40,411 UniprotID: P0A935
ECnumber: EC 4.2.2.n1
FUNCTION: Murein-degrading enzyme. May play a role in recycling of muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division. Degrades murein glycan strands and insoluble, high-molecular weight murein sacculi.
b2810 b2810 Cysteine desulfurase CsdA (EC 2.8.1.7) (Cysteine sulfinate desulfinase) (CSD) (EC 4.4.1.-) (Selenocysteine lyase) (EC 4.4.1.16) Cytoplasm R_CYSSADS_enzyme R_CYSSADS 401 Translation: 401.0, Folding: 40.1 43,234 UniprotID: Q46925
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.7; 4.4.1.-; 4.4.1.16
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur and selenium atoms from L-cysteine, L-cystine, L-selenocysteine, and L-selenocystine to produce L-alanine, and transiently retains the released sulfur atom on a cysteine residue, in the form of a persulfide. Can also desulfinate L-cysteine sulfinate, which is the best substrate of the enzyme. Functions as a selenium delivery protein in the pathway for the biosynthesis of selenophosphate. Seems to participate in Fe/S biogenesis by recruiting the SufBCD-SufE proteins. Transfers sulfur to CsdE that increases the cysteine desulfurase activity of CsdA. Can also transfer sulfur directly to TcdA/CsdL in vitro. Appears to support the function of TcdA in the generation of cyclic threonylcarbamoyladenosine at position 37 (ct(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10829016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15901727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20054882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23242255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9278392}.
b2817 b2817 N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase AmiC (EC 3.5.1.28) Periplasm R_AGM3PApp_enzyme
R_AGM4PApp_enzyme
R_AGM3PApp
R_AGM4PApp
417 Secretion: 417.0, Translation: 417.0, Folding: 41.7 45,634 UniprotID: P63883
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.28
FUNCTION: Cell-wall hydrolase involved in septum cleavage during cell division. Can also act as powerful autolysin in the presence of murein synthesis inhibitors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11454209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18390656}.
b2818 b2818 Amino-acid acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.1) (N-acetylglutamate synthase) (AGS) (NAGS) Cytoplasm R_ACGS_enzyme R_ACGS 443 Translation: 443.0, Folding: 44.3 49,195 UniprotID: P0A6C5
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.1
b3816 b3816 Magnesium transport protein CorA Cell_inner_membrane R_COBALT2tpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MG2tpp_enzyme
R_NI2tpp_enzyme
R_COBALT2tpp_duplicate_2
R_MG2tpp
R_NI2tpp
316 Secretion: 316.0, Translation: 316.0, Folding: 31.6 36,590 UniprotID: P0ABI4 FUNCTION: Mediates influx of magnesium ions. Can also mediate cobalt and manganese uptake (PubMed:780341). Alternates between open and closed states. Activated by low cytoplasmic Mg(2+) levels. Inactive when cytoplasmic Mg(2+) levels are high (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WZ31, ECO:0000269|PubMed:780341}.
b3496 b3496 Dipeptide and tripeptide permease B Cell_inner_membrane R_LALADGLUtpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_LALALGLUtpp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_LALADGLUtpp_duplicate_3
R_LALALGLUtpp_duplicate_3
489 Secretion: 489.0, Translation: 489.0, Folding: 48.9 53,575 UniprotID: P36837 FUNCTION: Proton-dependent permease that transports di- and tripeptides. Has a clear preference for dipeptides and tripeptides composed of L-amino acids, and discriminates dipeptides on the basis of the position of charges within the substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485005}.
b3493 b3493 Low-affinity inorganic phosphate transporter 1 Cell_inner_membrane R_PIt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_PIt2rpp_duplicate_2 499 Secretion: 499.0, Translation: 499.0, Folding: 49.9 53,389 UniprotID: P0AFJ7 FUNCTION: Low-affinity inorganic phosphate transport. Can also transport arsenate.
b2724 b2724 Formate hydrogenlyase subunit 2 (FHL subunit 2) (Hydrogenase-3 component B) Cytoplasm R_FHL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FHL_duplicate_2
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3
203 Translation: 203.0, Folding: 20.3 21,873 UniprotID: P0AAK1 FUNCTION: Probable electron transfer protein for hydrogenase 3.
b2720 b2720 Formate hydrogenlyase subunit 6 (FHL subunit 6) (Hydrogenase-3 component F) Cytoplasm R_FHL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FHL_duplicate_2
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3
180 Translation: 180.0, Folding: 18.0 20,309 UniprotID: P16432 FUNCTION: Probable electron transfer protein for hydrogenase 3.
b2721 b2721 Formate hydrogenlyase subunit 5 (FHL subunit 5) (Hydrogenase-3 component E) Cytoplasm R_FHL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FHL_duplicate_2
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3
569 Translation: 569.0, Folding: 56.9 64,980 UniprotID: P16431
b2722 b2722 Formate hydrogenlyase subunit 4 (FHL subunit 4) (Hydrogenase 3 component D) Cell_inner_membrane R_FHL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FHL_duplicate_2
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3
307 Secretion: 307.0, Translation: 307.0, Folding: 30.7 33,029 UniprotID: P16430
b2723 b2723 Formate hydrogenlyase subunit 3 (FHL subunit 3) (Hydrogenase-3 component C) Cell_inner_membrane R_FHL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_FHL_duplicate_2
R_HYD1pp_duplicate_3
608 Secretion: 608.0, Translation: 608.0, Folding: 60.8 64,077 UniprotID: P16429
b3925 b3925 Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 class 2 (FBPase 1 class 2) (EC 3.1.3.11) (D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase 1 class 2) Cytoplasm R_FBP_duplicate_2_enzyme R_FBP_duplicate_2 336 Translation: 336.0, Folding: 33.6 35,852 UniprotID: P0A9C9
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate. Is likely to be involved in gluconeogenesis during growth on glycerol. Also displays a low activity toward glucose 1,6-bisphosphate, and no activity against ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, fructose 2,6-bisphosphate, or fructose 1-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10986273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19073594}.
b3924 b3924 Flavodoxin/ferredoxin--NADP reductase (EC 1.18.1.2) (EC 1.19.1.1) (Ferredoxin (flavodoxin):NADP(+) oxidoreductase) (Ferredoxin--NADP reductase) (FNR) (Flavodoxin--NADP reductase) (FLDR) (Methyl viologen resistance protein A) (dA1) Cytoplasm 248 Translation: 248.0, Folding: 24.8 27,751 UniprotID: P28861
ECnumber: EC 1.18.1.2; 1.19.1.1
FUNCTION: Transports electrons between flavodoxin or ferredoxin and NADPH (PubMed:8449868, PubMed:9839946, PubMed:12234497, PubMed:21306142). Reduces flavodoxin 1, flavodoxin 2 and ferredoxin, ferredoxin being the kinetically and thermodynamically preferred partner (PubMed:12234497). Required for the activation of several enzymes such as pyruvate formate-lyase, anaerobic ribonucleotide reductase and cobalamin-dependent methionine synthase (PubMed:7042345, PubMed:8267617). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12234497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21306142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7042345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8267617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8449868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9839946}.
b3927 b3927 Glycerol uptake facilitator protein (Aquaglyceroporin) Cell_inner_membrane R_GLYALDtpp_enzyme
R_GLYCtpp_enzyme
R_UREAtpp_enzyme
R_GLYALDtpp
R_GLYCtpp
R_UREAtpp
281 Secretion: 281.0, Translation: 281.0, Folding: 28.1 29,780 UniprotID: P0AER0 FUNCTION: Transporter of glycerol across the cytoplasmic membrane, with limited permeability to water and small uncharged compounds such as polyols.
b3926 b3926 Glycerol kinase (EC 2.7.1.30) (ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase) (Glycerokinase) (GK) Cytoplasm R_GLYK_enzyme R_GLYK 502 Translation: 502.0, Folding: 50.2 56,231 UniprotID: P0A6F3
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.30
FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-glycerol 3-phosphate. It also catalyzes the phosphorylation of dihydroxyacetone, L-glyceraldehyde and D-glyceraldehyde. It uses only ATP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2826434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4575199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:5335908}.
b2032 b2032 Putative glycosyltransferase WbbK Cell_inner_membrane R_O16GLCT1_enzyme R_O16GLCT1 372 Secretion: 372.0, Translation: 372.0, Folding: 37.2 43,188 UniprotID: P37751 FUNCTION: May be a glycosyltransferase involved in the transfer of UDP-GalF and UDP-glucose.
b2033 b2033 Putative lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis O-acetyl transferase WbbJ (EC 2.3.1.-) Cytoplasm R_O16AT_enzyme R_O16AT 196 Translation: 196.0, Folding: 19.6 21,675 UniprotID: P37750
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.-
FUNCTION: Putative O-acetyltransferase that transfers an O-acetyl group to the O antigen.
b2034 b2034 Beta-1,6-galactofuranosyltransferase WbbI (EC 2.4.1.-) (D-Galf:alpha-D-Glc beta-1,6-galactofuranosyltransferase) (GalF transferase) Cytoplasm R_O16GALFT_enzyme R_O16GALFT 330 Translation: 330.0, Folding: 33.0 37,757 UniprotID: P37749
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.-
FUNCTION: Involved in the transfer of galactofuranose (Galf) onto an alpha-D-gluco-configured acceptor substrate to form a beta-1,6-linkage. It uses n-octyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside as an acceptor substrate for the addition of galactofuranose from the donor substrate UDP-galactofuranose. It is not able to use beta-D-glucopyranoside isomers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17047874}.
b2035 b2035 O-antigen polymerase Cell_inner_membrane R_O16AP1pp_enzyme
R_O16AP2pp_enzyme
R_O16AP3pp_enzyme
R_O16AP1pp
R_O16AP2pp
R_O16AP3pp
388 Secretion: 388.0, Translation: 388.0, Folding: 38.8 44,744 UniprotID: P37748 FUNCTION: May link the O-antigen tetrasaccharide units into long chains, giving rise to typical smooth LPS.
b2036 b2036 UDP-galactopyranose mutase (UGM) (EC 5.4.99.9) (UDP-GALP mutase) (Uridine 5-diphosphate galactopyranose mutase) Cytoplasm R_UDPGALM_enzyme R_UDPGALM 367 Translation: 367.0, Folding: 36.7 42,966 UniprotID: P37747
ECnumber: EC 5.4.99.9
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion through a 2-keto intermediate of uridine diphosphogalactopyranose (UDP-GalP) into uridine diphosphogalactofuranose (UDP-GalF). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11448178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576037}.
b2037 b2037 Putative O-antigen transporter Cell_inner_membrane R_O16AUNDtpp_enzyme R_O16AUNDtpp 415 Secretion: 415.0, Translation: 415.0, Folding: 41.5 45,383 UniprotID: P37746 FUNCTION: May be involved in the translocation process of the nascent O-polysaccharide molecules and/or its ligation to lipid A core units.
b2038 b2038 dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.13) (Thymidine diphospho-4-keto-rhamnose 3,5-epimerase) (dTDP-4-keto-6-deoxyglucose 3,5-epimerase) (dTDP-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose 3,5-epimerase) (dTDP-L-rhamnose synthase) Cytoplasm R_TDPDRE_enzyme R_TDPDRE 185 Translation: 185.0, Folding: 18.5 21,270 UniprotID: P37745
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.13
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the epimerization of the C3 and C5positions of dTDP-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose, forming dTDP-6-deoxy-L-lyxo-4-hexulose. {ECO:0000250}.
b2039 b2039 Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase 1 (G1P-TT 1) (EC 2.7.7.24) (dTDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase 1) (dTDP-glucose synthase 1) Cytoplasm R_G1PTT_enzyme R_G1PTT 293 Translation: 293.0, Folding: 29.3 32,694 UniprotID: P37744
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.24
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of dTDP-glucose, from dTTP and glucose 1-phosphate, as well as its pyrophosphorolysis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11697907}.
b1606 b1606 Dihydromonapterin reductase (H(2)-MPt reductase) (EC 1.5.1.-) (Dihydrofolate reductase) (DHFR) (EC 1.5.1.3) Cytoplasm R_DHFR_enzyme
R_DHMPTR_enzyme
R_DHFR
R_DHMPTR
240 Translation: 240.0, Folding: 24.0 26,348 UniprotID: P0AFS3
ECnumber: EC 1.5.1.-; 1.5.1.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of dihydromonapterin to tetrahydromonapterin. Also has lower activity with dihydrofolate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19897652}.
b1605 b1605 Putative arginine/ornithine antiporter Cell_inner_membrane R_ARGORNt7pp_enzyme R_ARGORNt7pp 460 Secretion: 460.0, Translation: 460.0, Folding: 46.0 49,501 UniprotID: P0AAE5 FUNCTION: Catalyzes an electroneutral exchange between arginine and ornithine to allow high-efficiency energy conversion in the arginine deiminase pathway. {ECO:0000250}.
b1602 b1602 NAD(P) transhydrogenase subunit beta (EC 1.6.1.2) (Nicotinamide nucleotide transhydrogenase subunit beta) (Pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase subunit beta) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADTRHD_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_THD2pp_enzyme
R_NADTRHD_duplicate_2
R_THD2pp
462 Secretion: 462.0, Translation: 462.0, Folding: 46.2 48,723 UniprotID: P0AB67
ECnumber: EC 1.6.1.2
FUNCTION: The transhydrogenation between NADH and NADP is coupled to respiration and ATP hydrolysis and functions as a proton pump across the membrane.
b1603 b1603 NAD(P) transhydrogenase subunit alpha (EC 1.6.1.2) (Nicotinamide nucleotide transhydrogenase subunit alpha) (Pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase subunit alpha) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADTRHD_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_THD2pp_enzyme
R_NADTRHD_duplicate_2
R_THD2pp
510 Secretion: 510.0, Translation: 510.0, Folding: 51.0 54,623 UniprotID: P07001
ECnumber: EC 1.6.1.2
FUNCTION: The transhydrogenation between NADH and NADP is coupled to respiration and ATP hydrolysis and functions as a proton pump across the membrane.
b1600 b1600 Spermidine export protein MdtJ Cell_inner_membrane R_SPMDt3pp_enzyme R_SPMDt3pp 121 Secretion: 121.0, Translation: 121.0, Folding: 12.1 13,115 UniprotID: P69212 FUNCTION: Catalyzes the excretion of spermidine. Can also confer resistance to deoxycholate and SDS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11566977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18039771}.
b1281 b1281 Orotidine 5-phosphate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.23) (OMP decarboxylase) (OMPDCase) (OMPdecase) Cytoplasm R_OMPDC_enzyme R_OMPDC 245 Translation: 245.0, Folding: 24.5 26,350 UniprotID: P08244
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.23
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of orotidine 5-monophosphate (OMP) to uridine 5-monophosphate (UMP).
b1288 b1288 Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH] FabI (ENR) (EC 1.3.1.9) (NADH-dependent enoyl-ACP reductase) Cytoplasm 262 Translation: 262.0, Folding: 26.2 27,864 UniprotID: P0AEK4
ECnumber: EC 1.3.1.9
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of a carbon-carbon double bond in an enoyl moiety that is covalently linked to an acyl carrier protein (ACP). Involved in the elongation cycle of fatty acid which are used in the lipid metabolism and in the biotin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20693992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7592873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8119879}.
b2835 b2835 Lysophospholipid transporter LplT Cell_inner_membrane 397 Secretion: 397.0, Translation: 397.0, Folding: 39.7 41,656 UniprotID: P39196 FUNCTION: Catalyzes the facilitated diffusion of 2-acyl-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (2-acyl-GPE) into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15661733}.
b1119 b1119 N-acetyl-D-glucosamine kinase (EC 2.7.1.59) (GlcNAc kinase) Cytoplasm R_ACGAMK_enzyme R_ACGAMK 303 Translation: 303.0, Folding: 30.3 33,043 UniprotID: P75959
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.59
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) derived from cell-wall degradation, yielding GlcNAc-6-P. Has also low level glucokinase activity in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489439}.
b4544 b4544 Probable 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol flippase subunit ArnE (L-Ara4N-phosphoundecaprenol flippase subunit ArnE) (Undecaprenyl phosphate-aminoarabinose flippase subunit ArnE) Cell_inner_membrane R_ULA4Ntppi_enzyme R_ULA4Ntppi 111 Secretion: 111.0, Translation: 111.0, Folding: 11.1 12,192 UniprotID: Q47377 FUNCTION: Translocates 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol (alpha-L-Ara4N-phosphoundecaprenol) from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic side of the inner membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17928292}.
b0642 b0642 Leucine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.4) (Leucyl-tRNA synthetase) (LeuRS) Cytoplasm R_LEUTRS_enzyme R_LEUTRS 860 Translation: 860.0, Folding: 86.0 97,234 UniprotID: P07813
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.4
b4381 b4381 Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase (DERA) (EC 4.1.2.4) (2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate aldolase) (Phosphodeoxyriboaldolase) (Deoxyriboaldolase) Cytoplasm R_DRPA_enzyme R_DRPA 259 Translation: 259.0, Folding: 25.9 27,734 UniprotID: P0A6L0
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes a reversible aldol reaction between acetaldehyde and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to generate 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11598300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17905878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6749498}.
b4382 b4382 Thymidine phosphorylase (EC 2.4.2.4) (TdRPase) Cytoplasm R_DURIPP_enzyme
R_TMDPP_enzyme
R_DURIPP
R_TMDPP
440 Translation: 440.0, Folding: 44.0 47,207 UniprotID: P07650
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.4
FUNCTION: The enzymes which catalyze the reversible phosphorolysis of pyrimidine nucleosides are involved in the degradation of these compounds and in their utilization as carbon and energy sources, or in the rescue of pyrimidine bases for nucleotide synthesis.
b4383 b4383 Phosphopentomutase (EC 5.4.2.7) (Phosphodeoxyribomutase) Cytoplasm R_PPM_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PPM2_enzyme
R_PPM_duplicate_2
R_PPM2
407 Translation: 407.0, Folding: 40.7 44,370 UniprotID: P0A6K6
ECnumber: EC 5.4.2.7
FUNCTION: Phosphotransfer between the C1 and C5 carbon atoms of pentose.
b4384 b4384 Purine nucleoside phosphorylase DeoD-type (PNP) (EC 2.4.2.1) (Inosine phosphorylase) Cytoplasm 239 Translation: 239.0, Folding: 23.9 25,950 UniprotID: P0ABP8
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.1
FUNCTION: Cleavage of guanosine or inosine to respective bases and sugar-1-phosphate molecules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11786017}.
b4386 b4386 Lipoate-protein ligase A (EC 6.3.1.20) (Lipoate--protein ligase) Cytoplasm R_LIPAMPL_enzyme
R_LIPATPT_enzyme
R_OCTNLL_enzyme
R_LIPAMPL
R_LIPATPT
R_OCTNLL
338 Translation: 338.0, Folding: 33.8 37,926 UniprotID: P32099
ECnumber: EC 6.3.1.20
FUNCTION: Catalyzes both the ATP-dependent activation of exogenously supplied lipoate to lipoyl-AMP and the transfer of the activated lipoyl onto the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes. Is also able to catalyze very poorly the transfer of lipoyl and octanoyl moiety from their acyl carrier protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7639702}.
b1732 b1732 Catalase HPII (EC 1.11.1.6) (Hydroxyperoxidase II) Cytoplasm R_CAT_enzyme R_CAT 753 Translation: 753.0, Folding: 75.3 84,163 UniprotID: P21179
ECnumber: EC 1.11.1.6
FUNCTION: Decomposes hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen; serves to protect cells from the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide.
b1734 b1734 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.86) (Cellobiose-6-phosphate hydrolase) (Phospho-chitobiase) Cytoplasm R_DC6PH_enzyme R_DC6PH 450 Translation: 450.0, Folding: 45.0 50,513 UniprotID: P17411
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.86
FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes a wide variety of P-beta-glucosides including cellobiose-6P, salicin-6P, arbutin-6P, gentiobiose-6P, methyl-beta-glucoside-6P and p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside-6P. Is also able to hydrolyze phospho-N,N-diacetylchitobiose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913117}.
b0887 b0887 ATP-binding/permease protein CydD Cell_inner_membrane R_CYSabc2pp_enzyme
R_GTHRDabc2pp_enzyme
R_CYSabc2pp
R_GTHRDabc2pp
588 Secretion: 588.0, Translation: 588.0, Folding: 58.8 65,056 UniprotID: P29018 FUNCTION: Somehow involved in the cytochrome D branch of aerobic respiration. Seems to be a component of a transport system.
b0886 b0886 ATP-binding/permease protein CydC Cell_inner_membrane R_CYSabc2pp_enzyme
R_GTHRDabc2pp_enzyme
R_CYSabc2pp
R_GTHRDabc2pp
573 Secretion: 573.0, Translation: 573.0, Folding: 57.3 62,920 UniprotID: P23886 FUNCTION: Somehow involved in the cytochrome D branch of aerobic respiration. Seems to be a component of a transport system.
b0733 b0733 Cytochrome bd-I ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1 (EC 1.10.3.14) (Cytochrome bd-I oxidase subunit I) (Cytochrome d ubiquinol oxidase subunit I) Cell_inner_membrane R_CYTBDpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_CYTBDpp_duplicate_2 522 Secretion: 522.0, Translation: 522.0, Folding: 52.2 58,205 UniprotID: P0ABJ9
ECnumber: EC 1.10.3.14
FUNCTION: A terminal oxidase that produces a proton motive force by the vectorial transfer of protons across the inner membrane. It is the component of the aerobic respiratory chain of E.coli that predominates when cells are grown at low aeration. Generates a proton motive force using protons and electrons from opposite sides of the membrane to generate H(2)O, transferring 1 proton/electron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21987791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2656671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6307994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7577938}.
b0732 b0732 Mannosylglycerate hydrolase (EC 3.2.1.170) (2-O-(6-phospho-mannosyl)-D-glycerate hydrolase) (Alpha-mannosidase mngB) Cytoplasm R_MANPGH_enzyme R_MANPGH 877 Translation: 877.0, Folding: 87.7 100,015 UniprotID: P54746
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.170
FUNCTION: May hydrolyze mannosyl-D-glycerate to mannose-6-phosphate and glycerate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645248}.
b0734 b0734 Cytochrome bd-I ubiquinol oxidase subunit 2 (EC 1.10.3.14) (Cytochrome bd-I oxidase subunit II) (Cytochrome d ubiquinol oxidase subunit II) Cell_inner_membrane R_CYTBDpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_CYTBDpp_duplicate_2 379 Secretion: 379.0, Translation: 379.0, Folding: 37.9 42,453 UniprotID: P0ABK2
ECnumber: EC 1.10.3.14
FUNCTION: A terminal oxidase that produces a proton motive force by the vectorial transfer of protons across the inner membrane. It is the component of the aerobic respiratory chain of E.coli that predominates when cells are grown at low aeration. Generates a proton motive force using protons and electrons from opposite sides of the membrane to generate H(2)O, transferring 1 proton/electron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21987791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6307994}.
b0736 b0736 Acyl-CoA thioester hydrolase YbgC (Acyl-CoA thioesterase) (EC 3.1.2.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_DHNCOAT_enzyme R_DHNCOAT 134 Secretion: 134.0, Translation: 134.0, Folding: 13.4 15,562 UniprotID: P0A8Z3
ECnumber: EC 3.1.2.-
FUNCTION: Thioesterase that appears to be involved in phospholipid metabolism. Some specific acyl-ACPs could be physiological substrates. Displays acyl-CoA thioesterase activity on malonyl-CoA in vitro, catalyzing the hydrolysis of the thioester bond. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16294310}.
b0888 b0888 Thioredoxin reductase (TRXR) (EC 1.8.1.9) Cytoplasm R_TRDR_enzyme
R_TRDR_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TRDR
R_TRDR_duplicate_2
321 Translation: 321.0, Folding: 32.1 34,623 UniprotID: P0A9P4
ECnumber: EC 1.8.1.9
b0469 b0469 Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) (EC 2.4.2.7) Cytoplasm R_ADPT_enzyme R_ADPT 183 Translation: 183.0, Folding: 18.3 19,859 UniprotID: P69503
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.7
FUNCTION: Catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of AMP, that is energically less costly than de novo synthesis.
b0463 b0463 Multidrug efflux pump subunit AcrA (AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux pump subunit AcrA) (Acridine resistance protein A) Cell_inner_membrane 397 Secretion: 397.0, Translation: 397.0, Folding: 39.7 42,197 UniprotID: P0AE06 FUNCTION: AcrA-AcrB-AcrZ-TolC is a drug efflux protein complex with broad substrate specificity that uses the proton motive force to export substrates. This subunit may act as an adapter protein that links AcrB and TolC stably together. It is elongated in shape, being long enough to span the periplasm. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9878415}.
b0462 b0462 Multidrug efflux pump subunit AcrB (AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux pump subunit AcrB) (Acridine resistance protein B) Cell_inner_membrane R_CMtpp
R_DOXRBCNtpp
R_FUSAtpp
R_MINCYCtpp
R_NOVBCNtpp
R_RFAMPtpp
R_TTRCYCtpp
1049 Secretion: 1049.0, Translation: 1049.0, Folding: 104.9 113,574 UniprotID: P31224
FUNCTION: AcrA-AcrB-AcrZ-TolC is a drug efflux protein complex with broad substrate specificity that uses the proton motive force to export substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16915237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16946072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17194213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23010927}.; FUNCTION: Involved in contact-dependent growth inhibition (CDI), acts downstream of BamA, the receptor for CDI. Its role in CDI is independent of the AcrA-AcrB-TolC efflux pump complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18761695}.
b0394 b0394 Fructokinase (EC 2.7.1.4) (D-fructose kinase) (Manno(fructo)kinase) Cytoplasm R_HEX7_enzyme R_HEX7 302 Translation: 302.0, Folding: 30.2 32,500 UniprotID: P23917
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of fructose to fructose-6-P. Has also low level glucokinase activity in vitro. Is not able to phosphorylate D-ribose, D-mannitol, D-sorbitol, inositol, and L-threonine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11742072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15157072}.
b4169 b4169 N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase AmiB (EC 3.5.1.28) Periplasm R_AGM3PApp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_AGM4PApp_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_AGM3PApp_duplicate_3
R_AGM4PApp_duplicate_3
445 Secretion: 445.0, Translation: 445.0, Folding: 44.5 47,985 UniprotID: P26365
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.28
FUNCTION: Cell-wall hydrolase involved in septum cleavage during cell division. Can also act as powerful autolysin in the presence of murein synthesis inhibitors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11454209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18390656}.
b4160 b4160 Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase proenzyme (EC 4.1.1.65) [Cleaved into: Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase alpha chain; Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase beta chain Cell_inner_membrane R_PSD120
R_PSD140
R_PSD141
R_PSD160
R_PSD161
R_PSD180
R_PSD181
322 Secretion: 322.0, Translation: 322.0, Folding: 32.2 35,934 UniprotID: P0A8K1
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.65
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PtdEtn) from phosphatidylserine (PtdSer). Only decarboxylates the lipid-linked form of the serine moiety, and not serine alone or derivatives like phosphoserine or glycerophosphoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4598120}.
b4161 b4161 Small ribosomal subunit biogenesis GTPase RsgA (EC 3.6.1.-) Cytoplasm R_NTP1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NTP10_enzyme
R_NTP3_enzyme
R_NTP5_enzyme
R_NTP1_duplicate_2
R_NTP10
R_NTP3
R_NTP5
350 Translation: 350.0, Folding: 35.0 39,193 UniprotID: P39286
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.-
FUNCTION: One of at least 4 proteins (Era, RbfA, RimM and RsgA/YjeQ) that assist in the late maturation steps of the functional core of the 30S ribosomal subunit (PubMed:18223068, PubMed:21102555, PubMed:21303937, PubMed:25904134, PubMed:27382067). Binds the 30S subunit contacting the head, platform, and rRNA helix 44, which may assist the last maturation stages (PubMed:21788480, PubMed:21960487). Removes RbfA from mature, but not immature 30S ribosomes in a GTP-dependent manner; 95% removal in the presence of GTP, 90% removal in GMP-PNP and 65% removal in the presence of GDP (PubMed:21102555, PubMed:25904134). Circulary permuted GTPase that catalyzes rapid hydrolysis of GTP with a slow catalytic turnover (PubMed:12220175). Dispensible for viability, but important for overall fitness. The intrinsic GTPase activity is stimulated by the presence of 30S (160-fold increase in kcat) or 70S (96-fold increase in kcat) ribosomes (PubMed:14973029). Mature 30S ribosomes stimulate intrinsic GTPase more than do immature 30S ribosomes (PubMed:25904134). Ribosome-associated GTPase activity is stimulated by RbfA (PubMed:21102555). The GTPase is inhibited by aminoglycoside antibiotics such as neomycin and paromycin (PubMed:15466596) streptomycin and spectinomycin (PubMed:15828870). This inhibition is not due to competition for binding sites on the 30S or 70S ribosome (PubMed:15828870). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12220175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14973029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15828870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21102555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25904134, ECO:0000305|PubMed:18223068, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27382067}.
b4035 b4035 Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK (EC 3.6.3.19) Cell_inner_membrane R_14GLUCANabcpp
R_MALTHXabcpp
R_MALTPTabcpp
R_MALTTRabcpp
R_MALTTTRabcpp
R_MALTabcpp
371 Secretion: 371.0, Translation: 371.0, Folding: 37.1 40,990 UniprotID: P68187
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.19
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex MalEFGK involved in maltose/maltodextrin import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b0088 b0088 UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine--D-glutamate ligase (EC 6.3.2.9) (D-glutamic acid-adding enzyme) (UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate synthetase) Cytoplasm R_UAMAGS_enzyme R_UAMAGS 438 Translation: 438.0, Folding: 43.8 46,974 UniprotID: P14900
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.9
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. Catalyzes the addition of glutamate to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine (UMA).
b0087 b0087 Phospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide-transferase (EC 2.7.8.13) (UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide phosphotransferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_PAPPT3_enzyme R_PAPPT3 360 Secretion: 360.0, Translation: 360.0, Folding: 36.0 39,875 UniprotID: P0A6W3
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.13
FUNCTION: First step of the lipid cycle reactions in the biosynthesis of the cell wall peptidoglycan. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1846850}.
b0086 b0086 UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-tripeptide--D-alanyl-D-alanine ligase (EC 6.3.2.10) (D-alanyl-D-alanine-adding enzyme) (UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide synthetase) Cytoplasm R_UGMDDS_enzyme R_UGMDDS 452 Translation: 452.0, Folding: 45.2 47,447 UniprotID: P11880
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.10
FUNCTION: Involved in cell wall formation. Catalyzes the final step in the synthesis of UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide, the precursor of murein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2186811}.
b0085 b0085 UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate--2,6-diaminopimelate ligase (EC 6.3.2.13) (Meso-A2pm-adding enzyme) (Meso-diaminopimelate-adding enzyme) (UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu:meso-diaminopimelate ligase) (UDP-MurNAc-tripeptide synthetase) (UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-tripeptide synthetase) Cytoplasm R_UAAGDS_enzyme R_UAAGDS 495 Translation: 495.0, Folding: 49.5 53,344 UniprotID: P22188
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.13
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition of meso-diaminopimelic acid to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate (UMAG) in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell-wall peptidoglycan. Is also able to use many meso-diaminopimelate analogs as substrates, although much less efficiently, but not L-lysine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11124264, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2269304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3905407}.
b0084 b0084 Peptidoglycan D,D-transpeptidase FtsI (EC 3.4.16.4) (Essential cell division protein FtsI) (Murein transpeptidase) (Penicillin-binding protein 3) (PBP-3) (Peptidoglycan synthase FtsI) Cell_inner_membrane R_MCTP1App_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MCTP2App_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MCTP1App_duplicate_2
R_MCTP2App_duplicate_2
588 Secretion: 588.0, Translation: 588.0, Folding: 58.8 63,877 UniprotID: P0AD68
ECnumber: EC 3.4.16.4
FUNCTION: Essential cell division protein that catalyzes cross-linking of the peptidoglycan cell wall at the division septum (PubMed:1103132, PubMed:6450748, PubMed:9614966, PubMed:3531167, PubMed:7030331). Required for localization of FtsN (PubMed:9282742). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1103132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3531167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6450748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7030331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9282742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9614966}.
b0261 b0261 Homocysteine S-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.10) (S-methylmethionine:homocysteine methyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_HCYSMT_enzyme
R_HCYSMT2_enzyme
R_HCYSMT
R_HCYSMT2
310 Translation: 310.0, Folding: 31.0 33,423 UniprotID: Q47690
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.10
FUNCTION: Catalyzes methyl transfer from S-methylmethionine or S-adenosylmethionine (less efficient) to homocysteine, selenohomocysteine and less efficiently selenocysteine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9882684}.
b0260 b0260 Probable S-methylmethionine permease Cell_inner_membrane R_MMETt2pp_enzyme R_MMETt2pp 467 Secretion: 467.0, Translation: 467.0, Folding: 46.7 50,526 UniprotID: Q47689 FUNCTION: Transporter for the intake of S-methylmethionine.
b0067 b0067 Thiamine transport system permease protein ThiP Cell_inner_membrane R_THMabcpp_enzyme R_THMabcpp 536 Secretion: 536.0, Translation: 536.0, Folding: 53.6 59,533 UniprotID: P31549 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex ThiBPQ involved in thiamine import. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9535878}.
b0066 b0066 Thiamine import ATP-binding protein ThiQ (EC 3.6.3.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_THMabcpp_enzyme R_THMabcpp 232 Secretion: 232.0, Translation: 232.0, Folding: 23.2 24,999 UniprotID: P31548
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.-
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex ThiBPQ involved in thiamine import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12175925}.
b0061 b0061 L-ribulose-5-phosphate 4-epimerase AraD (EC 5.1.3.4) (Phosphoribulose isomerase) Cytoplasm R_RBP4E_duplicate_3_enzyme R_RBP4E_duplicate_3 231 Translation: 231.0, Folding: 23.1 25,519 UniprotID: P08203
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.4
b0063 b0063 Ribulokinase (EC 2.7.1.16) Cytoplasm R_RBK_L1_enzyme
R_XYLK_enzyme
R_XYLK2_enzyme
R_RBK_L1
R_XYLK
R_XYLK2
566 Translation: 566.0, Folding: 56.6 61,089 UniprotID: P08204
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.16
b0062 b0062 L-arabinose isomerase (EC 5.3.1.4) Cytoplasm R_ARAI_enzyme R_ARAI 500 Translation: 500.0, Folding: 50.0 56,074 UniprotID: P08202
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of L-arabinose to L-ribulose.
b0068 b0068 Thiamine-binding periplasmic protein Periplasm R_THMabcpp_enzyme R_THMabcpp 327 Secretion: 327.0, Translation: 327.0, Folding: 32.7 36,163 UniprotID: P31550 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex ThiBPQ involved in thiamine import. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9535878}.
b3052 b3052 Bifunctional protein HldE [Includes: D-beta-D-heptose 7-phosphate kinase (EC 2.7.1.167) (D-beta-D-heptose 7-phosphotransferase) (D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose-7-phosphate kinase); D-beta-D-heptose 1-phosphate adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.70) (D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate adenylyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_GMHEPAT_enzyme
R_GMHEPK_enzyme
R_GMHEPAT
R_GMHEPK
477 Translation: 477.0, Folding: 47.7 51,051 UniprotID: P76658
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.167; 2.7.7.70
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate at the C-1 position to selectively form D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751812}.; FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ADP transfer from ATP to D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate, yielding ADP-D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751812}.
b3425 b3425 Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase GlpE (EC 2.8.1.1) Cytoplasm R_CYANST_enzyme R_CYANST 108 Translation: 108.0, Folding: 10.8 12,082 UniprotID: P0A6V5
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes, although with low efficiency, the sulfur transfer reaction from thiosulfate to cyanide. The relatively low affinity of GlpE for both thiosulfate and cyanide suggests that these compounds are not the physiological substrates. Thioredoxin 1 or related dithiol proteins could instead be the physiological sulfur-acceptor substrate. Possible association with the metabolism of glycerol-phosphate remains to be elucidated.
b3061 b3061 L(+)-tartrate dehydratase subunit alpha (L-TTD alpha) (EC 4.2.1.32) Cytoplasm R_TARTD_enzyme R_TARTD 303 Translation: 303.0, Folding: 30.3 32,734 UniprotID: P05847
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.32
b3062 b3062 L(+)-tartrate dehydratase subunit beta (L-TTD beta) (EC 4.2.1.32) Cytoplasm R_TARTD_enzyme R_TARTD 201 Translation: 201.0, Folding: 20.1 22,679 UniprotID: P0AC35
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.32
b3063 b3063 L-tartrate/succinate antiporter (Tartrate carrier) (Tartrate transporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_TARTRt7pp_enzyme R_TARTRt7pp 487 Secretion: 487.0, Translation: 487.0, Folding: 48.7 52,906 UniprotID: P39414 FUNCTION: Catalyzes the uptake of tartrate in exchange for intracellular succinate. Essential for anaerobic L-tartrate fermentation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17172328}.
b2901 b2901 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase BglA (EC 3.2.1.86) (Phospho-beta-glucosidase A) Cytoplasm R_AB6PGH_enzyme R_AB6PGH 479 Translation: 479.0, Folding: 47.9 55,361 UniprotID: Q46829
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.86
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphorylated beta-glucosides into glucose-6-phosphate (G-6-P) and aglycone. It has a high affinity for phosphorylated aromatic beta-glucosides (p-nitrophenyl-beta-glucoside, phenyl beta-glucoside, arbutin), with the exception of phosphorylated salicin, and a low affinity for phosphorylated beta-methyl-glucoside. Apparently, it has only a very limited role in the utilization of external beta-glucosides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4576407}.
b2903 b2903 Glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (EC 1.4.4.2) (Glycine cleavage system P-protein) (Glycine decarboxylase) (Glycine dehydrogenase (aminomethyl-transferring)) Cytoplasm R_GLYCL_enzyme R_GLYCL 957 Translation: 957.0, Folding: 95.7 104,376 UniprotID: P33195
ECnumber: EC 1.4.4.2
FUNCTION: The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The P protein binds the alpha-amino group of glycine through its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor; CO(2) is released and the remaining methylamine moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the H protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8375392}.
b3714 b3714 Adenine permease AdeP Cell_inner_membrane R_ADEt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ADEt2rpp_duplicate_2 445 Secretion: 445.0, Translation: 445.0, Folding: 44.5 46,866 UniprotID: P31466 FUNCTION: High-affinity transporter for adenine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6198438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8165228}.
b3390 b3390 Shikimate kinase 1 (SK 1) (EC 2.7.1.71) (Shikimate kinase I) (SKI) Cytoplasm R_SHKK_enzyme R_SHKK 173 Translation: 173.0, Folding: 17.3 19,538 UniprotID: P0A6D7
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.71
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309529}.
b3396 b3396 Penicillin-binding protein 1A (PBP-1a) (PBP1a) [Includes: Penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase (EC 2.4.1.129) (Peptidoglycan TGase); Penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase (EC 3.4.16.4) (DD-transpeptidase) Cell_inner_membrane R_MCTP1App_duplicate_4
R_MCTP1Bpp_duplicate_2
R_MCTP2App
R_MPTG_duplicate_2
R_MPTG2_duplicate_2
850 Secretion: 850.0, Translation: 850.0, Folding: 85.0 93,636 UniprotID: P02918
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.129; 3.4.16.4
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. Synthesis of cross-linked peptidoglycan from the lipid intermediates. The enzyme has a penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase N-terminal domain (formation of linear glycan strands) and a penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain (cross-linking of the peptide subunits). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7006606}.
b3397 b3397 ADP compounds hydrolase NudE (EC 3.6.1.-) Cytoplasm R_ADPRDP_enzyme R_ADPRDP 186 Translation: 186.0, Folding: 18.6 21,153 UniprotID: P45799
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.-
FUNCTION: Active on adenosine(5)triphospho(5)adenosine (Ap3A), ADP-ribose, NADH, adenosine(5)diphospho(5)adenosine (Ap2A).
b3666 b3666 Hexose-6-phosphate:phosphate antiporter Cell_inner_membrane R_F6Pt6_2pp_enzyme
R_G6Pt6_2pp_enzyme
R_GAM6Pt6_2pp_enzyme
R_MAN6Pt6_2pp_enzyme
R_F6Pt6_2pp
R_G6Pt6_2pp
R_GAM6Pt6_2pp
R_MAN6Pt6_2pp
463 Secretion: 463.0, Translation: 463.0, Folding: 46.3 50,607 UniprotID: P0AGC0
FUNCTION: Mediates the exchange of external hexose 6-phosphate and internal inorganic phosphate. Can transport glucose-6-phosphate, fructose-6-phosphate and mannose-6-phosphate. Also catalyzes the neutral exchange of internal and external phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2197272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3038843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3283129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3522583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:5330662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8402899}.
b3665 b3665 Adenine deaminase (Adenase) (Adenine aminase) (EC 3.5.4.2) Cytoplasm R_ADD_enzyme R_ADD 588 Translation: 588.0, Folding: 58.8 63,739 UniprotID: P31441
ECnumber: EC 3.5.4.2
b2283 b2283 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit G (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit G) (NDH-1 subunit G) (NUO7) Cytoplasm R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
908 Translation: 908.0, Folding: 90.8 100,299 UniprotID: P33602
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2282 b2282 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit H (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit H) (NDH-1 subunit H) (NUO8) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
325 Secretion: 325.0, Translation: 325.0, Folding: 32.5 36,219 UniprotID: P0AFD4
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. This subunit may bind ubiquinone.
b2281 b2281 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit I (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit I) (NDH-1 subunit I) (NUO9) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
180 Secretion: 180.0, Translation: 180.0, Folding: 18.0 20,538 UniprotID: P0AFD6
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2280 b2280 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit J (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit J) (NDH-1 subunit J) (NUO10) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
184 Secretion: 184.0, Translation: 184.0, Folding: 18.4 19,875 UniprotID: P0AFE0
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2287 b2287 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit B (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit B) (NDH-1 subunit B) (NUO2) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
220 Secretion: 220.0, Translation: 220.0, Folding: 22.0 25,056 UniprotID: P0AFC7
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2286 b2286 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit C/D (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit C/D) (NDH-1 subunit C/D) (NUO3/NUO4) Cytoplasm R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
596 Translation: 596.0, Folding: 59.6 68,236 UniprotID: P33599
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2285 b2285 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit E (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit E) (NDH-1 subunit E) (NUO5) Cytoplasm R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
166 Translation: 166.0, Folding: 16.6 18,590 UniprotID: P0AFD1
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2284 b2284 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit F (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit F) (NDH-1 subunit F) (NUO6) Cytoplasm R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
445 Translation: 445.0, Folding: 44.5 49,292 UniprotID: P31979
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2827 b2827 Thymidylate synthase (TS) (TSase) (EC 2.1.1.45) Cytoplasm R_TMDS_enzyme R_TMDS 264 Translation: 264.0, Folding: 26.4 30,480 UniprotID: P0A884
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.45
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2-deoxyuridine-5-monophosphate (dUMP) to 2-deoxythymidine-5-monophosphate (dTMP) while utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor and reductant in the reaction, yielding dihydrofolate (DHF) as a by-product (PubMed:3286637, PubMed:2223754, PubMed:9826509). This enzymatic reaction provides an intracellular de novo source of dTMP, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis. This protein also binds to its mRNA thus repressing its own translation (PubMed:7708505). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2223754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3286637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7708505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9826509}.
b2288 b2288 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit A (EC 1.6.5.11) (NADH dehydrogenase I subunit A) (NDH-1 subunit A) (NUO1) Cell_inner_membrane R_NADH16pp_enzyme
R_NADH17pp_enzyme
R_NADH18pp_enzyme
R_NADH16pp
R_NADH17pp
R_NADH18pp
147 Secretion: 147.0, Translation: 147.0, Folding: 14.7 16,457 UniprotID: P0AFC3
ECnumber: EC 1.6.5.11
FUNCTION: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
b2530 b2530 Cysteine desulfurase IscS (EC 2.8.1.7) (NifS protein homolog) (ThiI transpersulfidase) (TusA transpersulfidase) Cytoplasm R_I2FE2SR_enzyme
R_I2FE2SS_enzyme
R_I2FE2SS2_enzyme
R_ICYSDS_enzyme
R_MOADSUx_enzyme
R_THZPSN3_enzyme
R_I2FE2SR
R_I2FE2SS
R_I2FE2SS2
R_ICYSDS
R_MOADSUx
R_THZPSN3
404 Translation: 404.0, Folding: 40.4 45,090 UniprotID: P0A6B7
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.7
FUNCTION: Master enzyme that delivers sulfur to a number of partners involved in Fe-S cluster assembly, tRNA modification or cofactor biosynthesis. Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur from cysteine to produce alanine. Functions as a sulfur delivery protein for Fe-S cluster synthesis onto IscU, an Fe-S scaffold assembly protein, as well as other S acceptor proteins. Preferentially binds to disordered IscU on which the Fe-S is assembled, IscU converts to the structured state and then dissociates from IscS to transfer the Fe-S to an acceptor protein. Also functions as a selenium delivery protein in the pathway for the biosynthesis of selenophosphate. Transfers sulfur onto Cys-456 of ThiI and onto Cys-19 of TusA in transpersulfidation reactions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10544286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10600118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10781558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10781607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10829016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10908675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22203963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8663056}.
b2533 b2533 Inositol-1-monophosphatase (I-1-Pase) (IMPase) (Inositol-1-phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.25) Cytoplasm R_G2PP_enzyme
R_MI1PP_enzyme
R_G2PP
R_MI1PP
267 Translation: 267.0, Folding: 26.7 29,172 UniprotID: P0ADG4
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.25
b3809 b3809 Diaminopimelate epimerase (DAP epimerase) (EC 5.1.1.7) (PLP-independent amino acid racemase) Cytoplasm R_DAPE_enzyme R_DAPE 274 Translation: 274.0, Folding: 27.4 30,209 UniprotID: P0A6K1
ECnumber: EC 5.1.1.7
FUNCTION: Involved in the succinylase branch of the L-lysine biosynthesis and in the biosynthesis of the pentapeptide incorporated in the peptidoglycan moiety (PubMed:3283102). Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP) (PubMed:6378903, PubMed:3031013, PubMed:3042781). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3031013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3042781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3283102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6378903}.
b3803 b3803 Putative uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase (Urogen-III methylase) (EC 2.1.1.107) (ORF X) Cell_inner_membrane R_UPP3MT_enzyme R_UPP3MT 393 Secretion: 393.0, Translation: 393.0, Folding: 39.3 42,963 UniprotID: P09127
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.107
b3806 b3806 Adenylate cyclase (EC 4.6.1.1) (ATP pyrophosphate-lyase) (Adenylyl cyclase) Cytoplasm R_ADNCYC_enzyme R_ADNCYC 848 Translation: 848.0, Folding: 84.8 97,586 UniprotID: P00936
ECnumber: EC 4.6.1.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the second messenger cAMP from ATP. Its transcript is probably degraded by endoribonuclease LS (rnlA), decreasing cAMP levels and the negative regulator Crp-cAMP, which then induces its own transcription again.
b3807 b3807 Protein CyaY Cytoplasm R_I2FE2SS_enzyme
R_I2FE2SS2_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS_enzyme
R_S2FE2SS2_enzyme
R_I2FE2SS
R_I2FE2SS2
R_S2FE2SS
R_S2FE2SS2
106 Translation: 106.0, Folding: 10.6 12,231 UniprotID: P27838
b3804 b3804 Uroporphyrinogen-III synthase (UROS) (EC 4.2.1.75) (Hydroxymethylbilane hydrolyase [cyclizing]) (Uroporphyrinogen-III cosynthase) Cytoplasm R_UPP3S_enzyme R_UPP3S 246 Translation: 246.0, Folding: 24.6 27,798 UniprotID: P09126
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.75
FUNCTION: Catalyzes cyclization of the linear tetrapyrrole, hydroxymethylbilane, to the macrocyclic uroporphyrinogen III. {ECO:0000250}.
b3805 b3805 Porphobilinogen deaminase (PBG) (EC 2.5.1.61) (Hydroxymethylbilane synthase) (HMBS) (Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase) Cytoplasm R_HMBS_enzyme R_HMBS 313 Translation: 313.0, Folding: 31.3 33,852 UniprotID: P06983
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.61
FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3529035}.
b3480 b3480 Nickel import ATP-binding protein NikE (EC 3.6.3.24) Cell_inner_membrane R_NI2uabcpp_enzyme R_NI2uabcpp 268 Secretion: 268.0, Translation: 268.0, Folding: 26.8 29,722 UniprotID: P33594
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.24
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex NikABCDE involved in nickel import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01712}.
b2751 b2751 Sulfate adenylyltransferase subunit 1 (EC 2.7.7.4) (ATP-sulfurylase large subunit) (Sulfate adenylate transferase) (SAT) Cytoplasm R_SADT2_enzyme R_SADT2 475 Translation: 475.0, Folding: 47.5 52,558 UniprotID: P23845
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.4
FUNCTION: May be the GTPase, regulating ATP sulfurylase activity.
b2750 b2750 Adenylyl-sulfate kinase (EC 2.7.1.25) (APS kinase) (ATP adenosine-5-phosphosulfate 3-phosphotransferase) (Adenosine-5-phosphosulfate kinase) Cytoplasm R_ADSK_enzyme R_ADSK 201 Translation: 201.0, Folding: 20.1 22,321 UniprotID: P0A6J1
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.25
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of activated sulfate.
b2752 b2752 Sulfate adenylyltransferase subunit 2 (EC 2.7.7.4) (ATP-sulfurylase small subunit) (Sulfate adenylate transferase) (SAT) Cytoplasm R_SADT2_enzyme R_SADT2 302 Translation: 302.0, Folding: 30.2 35,188 UniprotID: P21156
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.4
b3930 b3930 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate octaprenyltransferase (DHNA-octaprenyltransferase) (EC 2.5.1.74) Cell_inner_membrane R_DHNAOT4_enzyme R_DHNAOT4 308 Secretion: 308.0, Translation: 308.0, Folding: 30.8 33,594 UniprotID: P32166
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.74
FUNCTION: Conversion of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate (DHNA) to demethylmenaquinone (DMK). Attaches octaprenylpyrophosphate, a membrane-bound 40-carbon side chain to DHNA. The conversion of DHNA to DMK proceeds in three stages: the removal of the carboxyl group of DHNA as CO(2), the attachment of the isoprenoid side chain, and a quinol-to-quinone oxidation, which is thought to be spontaneous. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9573170}.
b3939 b3939 Cystathionine gamma-synthase (CGS) (EC 2.5.1.48) (O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase) Cytoplasm R_SHSL1_enzyme R_SHSL1 386 Translation: 386.0, Folding: 38.6 41,550 UniprotID: P00935
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.48
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of L-cystathionine from O-succinyl-L-homoserine (OSHS) and L-cysteine, via a gamma-replacement reaction. In the absence of thiol, catalyzes gamma-elimination to form 2-oxobutanoate, succinate and ammonia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2405903}.
b1638 b1638 Pyridoxine/pyridoxamine 5-phosphate oxidase (EC 1.4.3.5) (PNP/PMP oxidase) (PNPOx) (Pyridoxal 5-phosphate synthase) Cytoplasm R_PDX5POi_enzyme
R_PYAM5PO_enzyme
R_PDX5POi
R_PYAM5PO
218 Translation: 218.0, Folding: 21.8 25,545 UniprotID: P0AFI7
ECnumber: EC 1.4.3.5
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of either pyridoxine 5-phosphate (PNP) or pyridoxamine 5-phosphate (PMP) into pyridoxal 5-phosphate (PLP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11786019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7860596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9693059}.
b1637 b1637 Tyrosine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.1) (Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase) (TyrRS) Cytoplasm R_TYRTRS_enzyme R_TYRTRS 424 Translation: 424.0, Folding: 42.4 47,527 UniprotID: P0AGJ9
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of L-tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). Also mischarges tRNA(Tyr) with D-tyrosine, although Vmax is much lower (PubMed:4292198). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4292198}.
b1636 b1636 Pyridoxal kinase PdxY (PL kinase) (EC 2.7.1.35) (Pyridoxal kinase 2) (PL kinase 2) Cytoplasm R_PYDXK_enzyme R_PYDXK 287 Translation: 287.0, Folding: 28.7 31,322 UniprotID: P77150
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.35
FUNCTION: Pyridoxal kinase involved in the salvage pathway of pyridoxal 5-phosphate (PLP). Catalyzes the phosphorylation of pyridoxal to PLP in vivo, but shows very low activity compared to PdxK. Displays a low level of pyridoxine kinase activity when overexpressed, which is however not physiologically relevant. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15249053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9537380}.
b1634 b1634 Dipeptide and tripeptide permease A Cell_inner_membrane R_LALADGLUtpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_LALALGLUtpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_LALADGLUtpp_duplicate_2
R_LALALGLUtpp_duplicate_2
500 Secretion: 500.0, Translation: 500.0, Folding: 50.0 53,991 UniprotID: P77304
FUNCTION: Proton-dependent permease that transports di- and tripeptides as well as structurally related peptidomimetics such as aminocephalosporins into the cell. Has a clear preference for dipeptides and tripeptides composed of L-amino acids, and discriminates dipeptides on the basis of the position of charges within the substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15175316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485005}.
b3200 b3200 Lipopolysaccharide export system protein LptA Periplasm 185 Secretion: 185.0, Translation: 185.0, Folding: 18.5 20,127 UniprotID: P0ADV1
FUNCTION: Involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Required for the translocation of LPS from the inner membrane to the outer membrane. May form a bridge between the inner membrane and the outer membrane, via interactions with LptC and LptD, thereby facilitating LPS transfer across the periplasm. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16765569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17056748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18424520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18480051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21169485}.
b2379 b2379 Glutamate-pyruvate aminotransferase AlaC (EC 2.6.1.2) Cytoplasm R_ALATA_L_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ALATA_L_duplicate_2 412 Translation: 412.0, Folding: 41.2 46,216 UniprotID: P77434
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.2
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of alanine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20729367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21597182}.
b3751 b3751 Ribose import binding protein RbsB Periplasm R_RIBabcpp_enzyme R_RIBabcpp 296 Secretion: 296.0, Translation: 296.0, Folding: 29.6 30,950 UniprotID: P02925 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex RbsABC involved in ribose import. Binds ribose. Also serves as the primary chemoreceptor for chemotaxis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25533465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4608146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6327617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7982928}.
b1126 b1126 Spermidine/putrescine import ATP-binding protein PotA (EC 3.6.3.31) Cell_inner_membrane R_PTRCabcpp_enzyme
R_SPMDabcpp_enzyme
R_PTRCabcpp
R_SPMDabcpp
378 Secretion: 378.0, Translation: 378.0, Folding: 37.8 43,028 UniprotID: P69874
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.31
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex PotABCD involved in spermidine/putrescine import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1939142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2249996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8366082}.
b1125 b1125 Spermidine/putrescine transport system permease protein PotB Cell_inner_membrane R_PTRCabcpp_enzyme
R_SPMDabcpp_enzyme
R_PTRCabcpp
R_SPMDabcpp
275 Secretion: 275.0, Translation: 275.0, Folding: 27.5 31,062 UniprotID: P0AFK4 FUNCTION: Required for the activity of the bacterial periplasmic transport system of putrescine and spermidine.
b1124 b1124 Spermidine/putrescine transport system permease protein PotC Cell_inner_membrane R_PTRCabcpp_enzyme
R_SPMDabcpp_enzyme
R_PTRCabcpp
R_SPMDabcpp
264 Secretion: 264.0, Translation: 264.0, Folding: 26.4 29,111 UniprotID: P0AFK6 FUNCTION: Required for the activity of the bacterial periplasmic transport system of putrescine and spermidine.
b1123 b1123 Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein (SPBP) Periplasm R_PTRCabcpp_enzyme
R_SPMDabcpp_enzyme
R_PTRCabcpp
R_SPMDabcpp
348 Secretion: 348.0, Translation: 348.0, Folding: 34.8 38,867 UniprotID: P0AFK9 FUNCTION: Required for the activity of the bacterial periplasmic transport system of putrescine and spermidine. Polyamine binding protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1939142}.
b1704 b1704 Phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase, Trp-sensitive (EC 2.5.1.54) (3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase) (DAHP synthase) (Phospho-2-keto-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase) Cytoplasm R_DDPA_duplicate_3_enzyme R_DDPA_duplicate_3 348 Translation: 348.0, Folding: 34.8 38,735 UniprotID: P00887
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.54
FUNCTION: Stereospecific condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) giving rise to 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP).
b1250 b1250 Voltage-gated potassium channel Kch Cell_inner_membrane R_Kt2pp_duplicate_3_enzyme R_Kt2pp_duplicate_3 417 Secretion: 417.0, Translation: 417.0, Folding: 41.7 46,063 UniprotID: P31069 FUNCTION: K(+)-specific ion channel. May play a role in the defense against osmotic shock. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12912904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8170937}.
b1701 b1701 Medium-chain fatty-acid--CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.-) (Acyl-CoA synthetase) (ACS) (Fatty acyl-CoA synthetase FadK) Cell_inner_membrane 566 Secretion: 566.0, Translation: 566.0, Folding: 56.6 62,759 UniprotID: P38135
ECnumber: EC 6.2.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the esterification, concomitant with transport, of exogenous fatty acids into metabolically active CoA thioesters for subsequent degradation or incorporation into phospholipids. Is maximally active on C6:0, C8:0 and C12:0 fatty acids, while has a low activity on C14-C18 chain length fatty acids (PubMed:15213221, PubMed:19477415). Is involved in the anaerobic beta-oxidative degradation of fatty acids, which allows anaerobic growth of E.coli on fatty acids as a sole carbon and energy source in the presence of nitrate or fumarate as a terminal electron acceptor (PubMed:12535077). Can functionally replace FadD under anaerobic conditions (PubMed:12535077). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15213221, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19477415}.
b1252 b1252 Protein TonB Cell_inner_membrane 239 Secretion: 239.0, Translation: 239.0, Folding: 23.9 26,094 UniprotID: P02929
FUNCTION: Interacts with outer membrane receptor proteins that carry out high-affinity binding and energy dependent uptake into the periplasmic space of specific substrates such as cobalamin, and various iron compounds (such as iron dicitrate, enterochelin, aerobactin, etc.). In the absence of TonB these receptors bind their substrates but do not carry out active transport. TonB also interacts with some colicins and is involved in the energy-dependent, irreversible steps of bacteriophages phi 80 and T1 infection. It could act to transduce energy from the cytoplasmic membrane to specific energy-requiring processes in the outer membrane, resulting in the release into the periplasm of ligands bound by these outer membrane proteins. Implicated in hydroxy radical-mediated cell death induced by hydroxyurea treatment (PubMed:20005847). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20005847}.
b0657 b0657 Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase (ALP N-acyltransferase) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Copper homeostasis protein CutE) Cell_inner_membrane R_ALPATE160pp_enzyme
R_ALPATG160pp_enzyme
R_ALPATE160pp
R_ALPATG160pp
512 Secretion: 512.0, Translation: 512.0, Folding: 51.2 57,066 UniprotID: P23930
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.-
FUNCTION: Transfers the fatty acyl group on membrane lipoproteins.
b0654 b0654 Glutamate/aspartate import permease protein GltJ Cell_inner_membrane R_ASPabcpp_enzyme
R_GLUabcpp_enzyme
R_ASPabcpp
R_GLUabcpp
246 Secretion: 246.0, Translation: 246.0, Folding: 24.6 27,503 UniprotID: P0AER3 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex GltIJKL involved in glutamate and aspartate uptake. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9593292}.
b0655 b0655 Glutamate/aspartate import solute-binding protein Periplasm R_ASPabcpp_enzyme
R_GLUabcpp_enzyme
R_ASPabcpp
R_GLUabcpp
302 Secretion: 302.0, Translation: 302.0, Folding: 30.2 33,420 UniprotID: P37902 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex GltIJKL involved in glutamate and aspartate uptake. Binds to both glutamate and aspartate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1091635, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1091636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:336628, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9593292}.
b0652 b0652 Glutamate/aspartate import ATP-binding protein GltL (EC 3.6.3.21) Cell_inner_membrane R_ASPabcpp_enzyme
R_GLUabcpp_enzyme
R_ASPabcpp
R_GLUabcpp
241 Secretion: 241.0, Translation: 241.0, Folding: 24.1 26,661 UniprotID: P0AAG3
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.21
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex GltIJKL involved in glutamate and aspartate uptake. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9593292}.
b0653 b0653 Glutamate/aspartate import permease protein GltK Cell_inner_membrane R_ASPabcpp_enzyme
R_GLUabcpp_enzyme
R_ASPabcpp
R_GLUabcpp
224 Secretion: 224.0, Translation: 224.0, Folding: 22.4 24,915 UniprotID: P0AER5 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex GltIJKL involved in glutamate and aspartate uptake. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9593292}.
b0650 b0650 Chaperone protein HscC (Hsc62) Cytoplasm R_NTP1_enzyme R_NTP1 556 Translation: 556.0, Folding: 55.6 61,986 UniprotID: P77319 FUNCTION: Probable chaperone. Has ATPase activity. Not stimulated by DnaJ.
b0651 b0651 Pyrimidine-specific ribonucleoside hydrolase RihA (EC 3.2.-.-) (Cytidine/uridine-specific hydrolase) Cytoplasm R_CYTDH_enzyme
R_URIH_enzyme
R_CYTDH
R_URIH
311 Translation: 311.0, Folding: 31.1 33,823 UniprotID: P41409
ECnumber: EC 3.2.-.-
FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes with equal efficiency cytidine or uridine to ribose and cytosine or uracil, respectively.
b4374 b4374 Pyrimidine 5-nucleotidase YjjG (EC 3.1.3.5) (House-cleaning nucleotidase) (Non-canonical pyrimidine nucleotide phosphatase) (Nucleoside 5-monophosphate phosphohydrolase) (dUMP phosphatase) Cytoplasm R_NTD1_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NTD2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NTD5_duplicate_3_enzyme
R_NTD1_duplicate_3
R_NTD2_duplicate_2
R_NTD5_duplicate_3
225 Translation: 225.0, Folding: 22.5 25,301 UniprotID: P0A8Y1
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.5
FUNCTION: Nucleotidase that shows high phosphatase activity toward non-canonical pyrimidine nucleotides and three canonical nucleoside 5-monophosphates (UMP, dUMP, and dTMP), and very low activity against TDP, IMP, UDP, GMP, dGMP, AMP, dAMP, and 6-phosphogluconate. Appears to function as a house-cleaning nucleotidase in vivo, since the general nucleotidase activity of YjjG allows it to protect cells against non-canonical pyrimidine derivatives such as 5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine, 5-fluorouridine, 5-fluoroorotate, 5-fluorouracil, and 5-aza-2-deoxycytidine, and prevents the incorporation of potentially mutagenic nucleotides into DNA. Its dUMP phosphatase activity that catalyzes the hydrolysis of dUMP to deoxyuridine is necessary for thymine utilization via the thymine salvage pathway. Is strictly specific to substrates with 5-phosphates and shows no activity against nucleoside 2- or 3-monophosphates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17189366, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17286574}.
b0722 b0722 Succinate dehydrogenase hydrophobic membrane anchor subunit Cell_inner_membrane R_SUCDi_enzyme R_SUCDi 115 Secretion: 115.0, Translation: 115.0, Folding: 11.5 12,868 UniprotID: P0AC44 FUNCTION: Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH).
b0723 b0723 Succinate dehydrogenase flavoprotein subunit (EC 1.3.5.1) Cell_inner_membrane R_SUCDi_enzyme R_SUCDi 588 Secretion: 588.0, Translation: 588.0, Folding: 58.8 64,422 UniprotID: P0AC41
ECnumber: EC 1.3.5.1
FUNCTION: Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24374335, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12560550, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16407191, ECO:0000305|PubMed:19710024}.
b1389 b1389 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase, subunit B (1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA monooxygenase, subunit B) Cytoplasm R_PACCOAE_enzyme R_PACCOAE 95 Translation: 95.0, Folding: 9.5 10,942 UniprotID: P76078 FUNCTION: Component of 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase multicomponent enzyme system which catalyzes the reduction of phenylacetyl-CoA (PA-CoA) to form 1,2-epoxyphenylacetyl-CoA. The subunit B may play a regulatory role or be directly involved in electron transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16997993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748275}.
b0893 b0893 Serine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.11) (Seryl-tRNA synthetase) (SerRS) (Seryl-tRNA(Ser/Sec) synthetase) Cytoplasm R_SERTRS_enzyme
R_SERTRS2_enzyme
R_SERTRS
R_SERTRS2
430 Translation: 430.0, Folding: 43.0 48,414 UniprotID: P0A8L1
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.11
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2963963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7537870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8065908}.
b0726 b0726 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E1 component (EC 1.2.4.2) (Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_AKGDH_enzyme R_AKGDH 933 Translation: 933.0, Folding: 93.3 105,062 UniprotID: P0AFG3
ECnumber: EC 1.2.4.2
FUNCTION: The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3).
b0895 b0895 Anaerobic dimethyl sulfoxide reductase chain B (DMSO reductase iron-sulfur subunit) Cytoplasm R_DMSOR1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DMSOR2_enzyme
R_TMAOR1_enzyme
R_TMAOR2_enzyme
R_DMSOR1_duplicate_2
R_DMSOR2
R_TMAOR1
R_TMAOR2
205 Translation: 205.0, Folding: 20.5 22,869 UniprotID: P18776 FUNCTION: Electron transfer subunit of the terminal reductase during anaerobic growth on various sulfoxide and N-oxide compounds.
b0724 b0724 Succinate dehydrogenase iron-sulfur subunit (EC 1.3.5.1) Cell_inner_membrane R_SUCDi_enzyme R_SUCDi 238 Secretion: 238.0, Translation: 238.0, Folding: 23.8 26,770 UniprotID: P07014
ECnumber: EC 1.3.5.1
FUNCTION: Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth.
b0728 b0728 Succinate--CoA ligase [ADP-forming] subunit beta (EC 6.2.1.5) (Succinyl-CoA synthetase subunit beta) (SCS-beta) Cytoplasm R_SUCOAS_enzyme R_SUCOAS 388 Translation: 388.0, Folding: 38.8 41,393 UniprotID: P0A836
ECnumber: EC 6.2.1.5
FUNCTION: Succinyl-CoA synthetase functions in the citric acid cycle (TCA), coupling the hydrolysis of succinyl-CoA to the synthesis of either ATP or GTP and thus represents the only step of substrate-level phosphorylation in the TCA. The beta subunit provides nucleotide specificity of the enzyme and binds the substrate succinate, while the binding sites for coenzyme A and phosphate are found in the alpha subunit. Can use either ATP or GTP, but prefers ATP. It can also function in the other direction for anabolic purposes, and this may be particularly important for providing succinyl-CoA during anaerobic growth when the oxidative route from 2-oxoglutarate is severely repressed. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10353839}.
b0729 b0729 Succinate--CoA ligase [ADP-forming] subunit alpha (EC 6.2.1.5) (Succinyl-CoA synthetase subunit alpha) (SCS-alpha) Cytoplasm R_SUCOAS_enzyme R_SUCOAS 289 Translation: 289.0, Folding: 28.9 29,777 UniprotID: P0AGE9
ECnumber: EC 6.2.1.5
FUNCTION: Succinyl-CoA synthetase functions in the citric acid cycle (TCA), coupling the hydrolysis of succinyl-CoA to the synthesis of either ATP or GTP and thus represents the only step of substrate-level phosphorylation in the TCA. The alpha subunit of the enzyme binds the substrates coenzyme A and phosphate, while succinate binding and nucleotide specificity is provided by the beta subunit. Can use either ATP or GTP, but prefers ATP. It can also function in the other direction for anabolic purposes, and this may be particularly important for providing succinyl-CoA during anaerobic growth when the oxidative route from 2-oxoglutarate is severely repressed. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10353839}.
b1387 b1387 Bifunctional protein PaaZ [Includes: 2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.3.2.12) (Oxepin-CoA hydrolase); 3-oxo-5 6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.91) Cytoplasm R_OXCOAHDH_enzyme R_OXCOAHDH 681 Translation: 681.0, Folding: 68.1 73,003 UniprotID: P77455
ECnumber: EC 3.3.2.12; 1.2.1.91
b1386 b1386 Primary amine oxidase (EC 1.4.3.21) (2-phenylethylamine oxidase) (Copper amine oxidase) (Tyramine oxidase) Periplasm R_42A12BOOXpp_enzyme
R_PEAMNOpp_enzyme
R_TYROXDApp_enzyme
R_42A12BOOXpp
R_PEAMNOpp
R_TYROXDApp
757 Secretion: 757.0, Translation: 757.0, Folding: 75.7 84,379 UniprotID: P46883
ECnumber: EC 1.4.3.21
FUNCTION: The enzyme prefers aromatic over aliphatic amines.
b1385 b1385 Phenylacetaldehyde dehydrogenase (PAD) (EC 1.2.1.39) Cytoplasm R_ALDD19xr_enzyme R_ALDD19xr 499 Translation: 499.0, Folding: 49.9 53,699 UniprotID: P80668
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.39
FUNCTION: Acts almost equally well on phenylacetaldehyde, 4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde.
b0477 b0477 Inosine-guanosine kinase (EC 2.7.1.73) Cytoplasm R_GSNK_enzyme
R_INSK_enzyme
R_GSNK
R_INSK
434 Translation: 434.0, Folding: 43.4 48,449 UniprotID: P0AEW6
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.73
b0474 b0474 Adenylate kinase (AK) (EC 2.7.4.3) (ATP-AMP transphosphorylase) (ATP:AMP phosphotransferase) (Adenylate monophosphate kinase) Cytoplasm 214 Translation: 214.0, Folding: 21.4 23,586 UniprotID: P69441
ECnumber: EC 2.7.4.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. Plays an important role in cellular energy homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:166976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6243627}.
b0475 b0475 Ferrochelatase (EC 4.99.1.1) (Heme synthase) (Protoheme ferro-lyase) Cytoplasm R_FCLT_enzyme R_FCLT 320 Translation: 320.0, Folding: 32.0 35,884 UniprotID: P23871
ECnumber: EC 4.99.1.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ferrous insertion into protoporphyrin IX.
b4119 b4119 Alpha-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.22) (Melibiase) Cytoplasm R_GALS3_enzyme R_GALS3 451 Translation: 451.0, Folding: 45.1 50,657 UniprotID: P06720
ECnumber: EC 3.2.1.22
b4388 b4388 Phosphoserine phosphatase (PSP) (PSPase) (EC 3.1.3.3) (O-phosphoserine phosphohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_PSP_L_enzyme R_PSP_L 322 Translation: 322.0, Folding: 32.2 35,043 UniprotID: P0AGB0
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of phosphoserine (P-Ser). Also catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphothreonine (P-Thr). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279}.
b2150 b2150 D-galactose-binding periplasmic protein (GBP) (D-galactose/ D-glucose-binding protein) (GGBP) Periplasm R_GALabcpp_enzyme
R_GLCabcpp_enzyme
R_GALabcpp
R_GLCabcpp
332 Secretion: 332.0, Translation: 332.0, Folding: 33.2 35,713 UniprotID: P0AEE5 FUNCTION: This protein is involved in the active transport of galactose and glucose. It plays a role in the chemotaxis towards the two sugars by interacting with the trg chemoreceptor.
b1415 b1415 Lactaldehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.22) (Aldehyde dehydrogenase A) (Glycolaldehyde dehydrogenase) (EC 1.2.1.21) Cytoplasm R_GCALDD_enzyme
R_LCADi_enzyme
R_GCALDD
R_LCADi
479 Translation: 479.0, Folding: 47.9 52,273 UniprotID: P25553
ECnumber: EC 1.2.1.22; 1.2.1.21
FUNCTION: Acts on lactaldehyde as well as other aldehydes.
b4111 b4111 Proline/betaine transporter (Proline porter II) (PPII) Cell_inner_membrane R_CRNDt2rpp_enzyme
R_CRNt2rpp_enzyme
R_CTBTt2rpp_enzyme
R_GLYBt2pp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_PROt2rpp_enzyme
R_CRNDt2rpp
R_CRNt2rpp
R_CTBTt2rpp
R_GLYBt2pp_duplicate_2
R_PROt2rpp
500 Secretion: 500.0, Translation: 500.0, Folding: 50.0 54,846 UniprotID: P0C0L7 FUNCTION: Proton symporter that senses osmotic shifts and responds by importing osmolytes such as proline, glycine betaine, stachydrine, pipecolic acid, ectoine and taurine. It is both an osmosensor and an osmoregulator which is available to participate early in the bacterial osmoregulatory response. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10026245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3082857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8421314}.
b4115 b4115 Arginine/agmatine antiporter Cell_inner_membrane R_ARGAGMt7pp_enzyme R_ARGAGMt7pp 445 Secretion: 445.0, Translation: 445.0, Folding: 44.5 46,843 UniprotID: P60061 FUNCTION: Major component of the acid-resistance (AR) system allowing enteric pathogens to survive the acidic environment in the stomach (By similarity). Exchanges extracellular arginine for its intracellular decarboxylation product agmatine (Agm) thereby expelling intracellular protons. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12867448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14594828}.
b4117 b4117 Biodegradative arginine decarboxylase (ADC) (EC 4.1.1.19) Cytoplasm R_ARGDC_enzyme R_ARGDC 755 Translation: 755.0, Folding: 75.5 84,425 UniprotID: P28629
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.19
FUNCTION: ADC can be found in two forms: biodegradative and biosynthetic. The biodegradative form may play a role in regulating pH by consuming proteins.
b4289 b4289 Fe(3+) dicitrate transport system permease protein FecC (Iron(III) dicitrate transport system permease protein FecC) Cell_inner_membrane R_FE3DCITabcpp_enzyme R_FE3DCITabcpp 332 Secretion: 332.0, Translation: 332.0, Folding: 33.2 34,893 UniprotID: P15030 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for citrate-dependent Fe(3+). Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b4288 b4288 Fe(3+) dicitrate transport system permease protein FecD (Iron(III) dicitrate transport system permease protein FecD) Cell_inner_membrane R_FE3DCITabcpp_enzyme R_FE3DCITabcpp 318 Secretion: 318.0, Translation: 318.0, Folding: 31.8 34,131 UniprotID: P15029 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for citrate-dependent Fe(3+). Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b4287 b4287 Fe(3+) dicitrate transport ATP-binding protein FecE (Iron(III) dicitrate transport ATP-binding protein FecE) Cell_inner_membrane R_FE3DCITabcpp_enzyme R_FE3DCITabcpp 255 Secretion: 255.0, Translation: 255.0, Folding: 25.5 28,191 UniprotID: P15031 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for citrate-dependent Fe(3+). Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b0099 b0099 8-oxo-dGTP diphosphatase (8-oxo-dGTPase) (EC 3.6.1.55) (7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase) (Mutator protein MutT) (dGTP pyrophosphohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_DNTPPA_enzyme
R_NTPP1_enzyme
R_NTPP2_enzyme
R_DNTPPA
R_NTPP1
R_NTPP2
129 Translation: 129.0, Folding: 12.9 14,927 UniprotID: P08337
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.55
FUNCTION: Involved in the GO system responsible for removing an oxidatively damaged form of guanine (7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine) from DNA and the nucleotide pool. 8-oxo-dGTP is inserted opposite dA and dC residues of template DNA with almost equal efficiency thus leading to A.T to G.C transversions. MutT specifically degrades 8-oxo-dGTP to the monophosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15850400}.
b0090 b0090 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide) pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenol N-acetylglucosamine transferase (EC 2.4.1.227) (Undecaprenyl-PP-MurNAc-pentapeptide-UDPGlcNAc GlcNAc transferase) Cell_inner_membrane R_UAGPT3_enzyme R_UAGPT3 355 Secretion: 355.0, Translation: 355.0, Folding: 35.5 37,815 UniprotID: P17443
ECnumber: EC 2.4.1.227
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. Catalyzes the transfer of a GlcNAc subunit on undecaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-MurNAc-pentapeptide (lipid intermediate I) to form undecaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-MurNAc-(pentapeptide)GlcNAc (lipid intermediate II).
b0091 b0091 UDP-N-acetylmuramate--L-alanine ligase (EC 6.3.2.8) (UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine synthetase) Cytoplasm R_UAMAS_enzyme R_UAMAS 491 Translation: 491.0, Folding: 49.1 53,626 UniprotID: P17952
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.8
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7601127}.
b0092 b0092 D-alanine--D-alanine ligase B (EC 6.3.2.4) (D-Ala-D-Ala ligase B) (D-alanylalanine synthetase B) Cytoplasm R_ALAALAr_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ALAALAr_duplicate_2 306 Translation: 306.0, Folding: 30.6 32,840 UniprotID: P07862
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.4
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation.
b3430 b3430 Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.27) (ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase) (ADPGlc PPase) (ADP-glucose synthase) Cytoplasm R_GLGC_enzyme R_GLGC 431 Translation: 431.0, Folding: 43.1 48,698 UniprotID: P0A6V1
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.27
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of ADP-glucose, a building block required for the elongation reactions to produce glycogen. Catalyzes the reaction between ATP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate (G1P) to produce pyrophosphate and ADP-Glc. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1648099}.
b0096 b0096 UDP-3-O-acyl-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc deacetylase) (EC 3.5.1.108) (Protein EnvA) (UDP-3-O-[R-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase) Cytoplasm R_UHGADA_enzyme R_UHGADA 305 Translation: 305.0, Folding: 30.5 33,956 UniprotID: P0A725
ECnumber: EC 3.5.1.108
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of UDP-3-O-myristoyl-N-acetylglucosamine to form UDP-3-O-myristoylglucosamine and acetate, the committed step in lipid A biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10026271, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8530464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8824222, ECO:0000269|Ref.7}.
b0273 b0273 Ornithine carbamoyltransferase subunit F (OTCase-2) (EC 2.1.3.3) Cytoplasm R_OCBT_duplicate_2_enzyme R_OCBT_duplicate_2 334 Translation: 334.0, Folding: 33.4 36,827 UniprotID: P06960
ECnumber: EC 2.1.3.3
FUNCTION: Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl group from carbamoyl phosphate (CP) to the N(epsilon) atom of ornithine (ORN) to produce L-citrulline, which is a substrate for argininosuccinate synthetase, the enzyme involved in the final step in arginine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:789338}.
b0026 b0026 Isoleucine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.5) (Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase) (IleRS) Cytoplasm R_ILETRS_enzyme R_ILETRS 938 Translation: 938.0, Folding: 93.8 104,297 UniprotID: P00956
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.5
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is designated as pretransfer editing and involves the hydrolysis of activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated posttransfer editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
b4025 b4025 Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI) (EC 5.3.1.9) (Phosphoglucose isomerase) (PGI) (Phosphohexose isomerase) (PHI) Cytoplasm R_PGI_enzyme R_PGI 549 Translation: 549.0, Folding: 54.9 61,530 UniprotID: P0A6T1
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.9
b0077 b0077 Acetolactate synthase isozyme 3 large subunit (EC 2.2.1.6) (AHAS-III) (ALS-III) (Acetohydroxy-acid synthase III large subunit) Cytoplasm R_ACHBS_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACLS_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACHBS_duplicate_2
R_ACLS_duplicate_2
574 Translation: 574.0, Folding: 57.4 62,984 UniprotID: P00893
ECnumber: EC 2.2.1.6
b0074 b0074 2-isopropylmalate synthase (EC 2.3.3.13) (Alpha-IPM synthase) (Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase) Cytoplasm R_IPPS_enzyme R_IPPS 523 Translation: 523.0, Folding: 52.3 57,298 UniprotID: P09151
ECnumber: EC 2.3.3.13
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate).
b0072 b0072 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit (EC 4.2.1.33) (Alpha-IPM isomerase) (IPMI) (Isopropylmalate isomerase) Cytoplasm R_IPPMIa_enzyme
R_IPPMIb_enzyme
R_IPPMIa
R_IPPMIb
466 Translation: 466.0, Folding: 46.6 49,882 UniprotID: P0A6A6
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.33
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
b0073 b0073 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.85) (3-IPM-DH) (Beta-IPM dehydrogenase) (IMDH) Cytoplasm R_IPMD_enzyme R_IPMD 363 Translation: 363.0, Folding: 36.3 39,517 UniprotID: P30125
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.85
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9003442}.
b0070 b0070 Sugar efflux transporter A Cell_inner_membrane R_LCTSt3ipp_enzyme R_LCTSt3ipp 392 Secretion: 392.0, Translation: 392.0, Folding: 39.2 42,713 UniprotID: P31675 FUNCTION: Involved in the efflux of sugars. The physiological role may be the detoxification of non-metabolizable sugar analogs. Can transport IPTG, lactose and glucose. Has broad substrate specificity, with preferences for glucosides or galactosides with alkyl or aryl substituents.
b0071 b0071 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit (EC 4.2.1.33) (Alpha-IPM isomerase) (IPMI) (Isopropylmalate isomerase) Cytoplasm R_IPPMIa_enzyme
R_IPPMIb_enzyme
R_IPPMIa
R_IPPMIb
201 Translation: 201.0, Folding: 20.1 22,487 UniprotID: P30126
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.33
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.
b0078 b0078 Acetolactate synthase isozyme 3 small subunit (EC 2.2.1.6) (ALS-III) (Acetohydroxy-acid synthase III small subunit) (AHAS-III) Cytoplasm R_ACHBS_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACLS_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ACHBS_duplicate_2
R_ACLS_duplicate_2
163 Translation: 163.0, Folding: 16.3 17,977 UniprotID: P00894
ECnumber: EC 2.2.1.6
b0386 b0386 Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase (P5C reductase) (P5CR) (EC 1.5.1.2) (PCA reductase) Cytoplasm R_P5CR_enzyme R_P5CR 269 Translation: 269.0, Folding: 26.9 28,145 UniprotID: P0A9L8
ECnumber: EC 1.5.1.2
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (PCA) to L-proline. Does not catalyze the reverse reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6296787}.
b0381 b0381 D-alanine--D-alanine ligase A (EC 6.3.2.4) (D-Ala-D-Ala ligase A) (D-alanylalanine synthetase A) Cytoplasm R_ALAALAr_enzyme R_ALAALAr 364 Translation: 364.0, Folding: 36.4 39,316 UniprotID: P0A6J8
ECnumber: EC 6.3.2.4
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation.
b0383 b0383 Alkaline phosphatase (APase) (EC 3.1.3.1) Periplasm R_PPTHpp_enzyme R_PPTHpp 471 Secretion: 471.0, Translation: 471.0, Folding: 47.1 49,439 UniprotID: P00634
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.1
b0388 b0388 Shikimate kinase 2 (SK 2) (EC 2.7.1.71) (Shikimate kinase II) (SKII) Cytoplasm R_SHKK_duplicate_2_enzyme R_SHKK_duplicate_2 174 Translation: 174.0, Folding: 17.4 19,151 UniprotID: P0A6E1
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.71
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3001029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3026317}.
b3972 b3972 UDP-N-acetylenolpyruvoylglucosamine reductase (EC 1.3.1.98) (UDP-N-acetylmuramate dehydrogenase) Cytoplasm R_UAPGR_enzyme R_UAPGR 342 Translation: 342.0, Folding: 34.2 37,851 UniprotID: P08373
ECnumber: EC 1.3.1.98
FUNCTION: Cell wall formation.
b0731 b0731
PTS system 2-O-alpha-mannosyl-D-glycerate-specific EIIABC component (2-O-alpha-mannosyl-D-glycerate-specific phosphotransferase enzyme MngA) (Protein-Npi-phosphohistidine--2-O-alpha-mannosyl-D-glycerate phosphotransferase) [Includes: 2-O-alpha-mannosyl-D-glycerate-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component (EC 2.7.1.195) (PTS system EIIA component); 2-O-alpha-mannosyl-D-glycerate-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component (EC 2.7.1.195) (PTS system EIIB component); 2-O-alpha-mannosyl-D-glycerate-specific permease IIC component (PTS system EIIC component)
Cell_inner_membrane R_MANGLYCptspp_enzyme R_MANGLYCptspp 658 Secretion: 658.0, Translation: 658.0, Folding: 65.8 69,668 UniprotID: P54745
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.195; 2.7.1.195
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane (PubMed:14645248, PubMed:9063979). This system is involved in mannosyl-D-glycerate transport (PubMed:14645248). Also involved in thermoinduction of ompC (PubMed:9063979). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9063979}.
b0639 b0639 Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.18) (Deamido-NAD(+) diphosphorylase) (Deamido-NAD(+) pyrophosphorylase) (Nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase) (NaMN adenylyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_NMNAT_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_NNATr_enzyme
R_NMNAT_duplicate_2
R_NNATr
213 Translation: 213.0, Folding: 21.3 24,528 UniprotID: P0A752
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.18
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible adenylation of nicotinate mononucleotide (NaMN) to nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NaAD). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10894752}.
b3012 b3012 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid reductase A (2,5-DKG reductase A) (2,5-DKGR A) (25DKGR-A) (EC 1.1.1.274) (AKR5C) Cytoplasm R_ALR2_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_DKGLCNR1_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ALR2_duplicate_2
R_DKGLCNR1_duplicate_2
275 Translation: 275.0, Folding: 27.5 31,110 UniprotID: Q46857
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.274
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid (25DKG) to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2KLG). It is also capable of stereoselective -keto ester reductions on ethyl acetoacetate and other 2-substituted derivatives.
b3018 b3018 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (1-AGP acyltransferase) (1-AGPAT) (EC 2.3.1.51) (EC 2.3.1.n4) (Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase) (LPAAT) (Phosphatidic acid synthase) (PA synthase) Cell_inner_membrane R_AGPAT120
R_AGPAT140
R_AGPAT141
R_AGPAT160
R_AGPAT161
R_AGPAT180
R_AGPAT181
245 Secretion: 245.0, Translation: 245.0, Folding: 24.5 27,453 UniprotID: P26647
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.51; 2.3.1.n4
FUNCTION: Converts lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) into phosphatidic acid by incorporating an acyl moiety at the 2 position. This enzyme can utilize either acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP as the fatty acyl donor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2211622}.
b3729 b3729 Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] (EC 2.6.1.16) (D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase) (GFAT) (Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase) (Hexosephosphate aminotransferase) (L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase) Cytoplasm R_GF6PTA_enzyme R_GF6PTA 609 Translation: 609.0, Folding: 60.9 66,894 UniprotID: P17169
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.16
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
b3728 b3728 Phosphate-binding protein PstS (PBP) Periplasm R_PIuabcpp_enzyme R_PIuabcpp 346 Secretion: 346.0, Translation: 346.0, Folding: 34.6 37,024 UniprotID: P0AG82 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex PstSACB involved in phosphate import.
b3722 b3722
PTS system beta-glucoside-specific EIIBCA component (EIIBCA-Bgl) (EII-Bgl) [Includes: Beta-glucoside-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component (EC 2.7.1.-) (PTS system beta-glucoside-specific EIIB component); Beta-glucoside permease IIC component (PTS system beta-glucoside-specific EIIC component); Beta-glucoside-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component (PTS system beta-glucoside-specific EIIA component)
Cell_inner_membrane R_ARBTptspp_enzyme R_ARBTptspp 625 Secretion: 625.0, Translation: 625.0, Folding: 62.5 66,483 UniprotID: P08722
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.-
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in beta-glucoside transport.; FUNCTION: Acts as both a kinase and a phosphatase on BglG.
b3727 b3727 Phosphate transport system permease protein PstC Cell_inner_membrane R_PIuabcpp_enzyme R_PIuabcpp 319 Secretion: 319.0, Translation: 319.0, Folding: 31.9 34,121 UniprotID: P0AGH8 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for phosphate; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b3726 b3726 Phosphate transport system permease protein PstA Cell_inner_membrane R_PIuabcpp_enzyme R_PIuabcpp 296 Secretion: 296.0, Translation: 296.0, Folding: 29.6 32,322 UniprotID: P07654 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for phosphate; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b3725 b3725 Phosphate import ATP-binding protein PstB (EC 3.6.3.27) (ABC phosphate transporter) (Phosphate-transporting ATPase) Cell_inner_membrane R_PIuabcpp_enzyme R_PIuabcpp 257 Secretion: 257.0, Translation: 257.0, Folding: 25.7 29,027 UniprotID: P0AAH0
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.27
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex PstSACB involved in phosphate import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b3236 b3236 Malate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.37) Cytoplasm R_MDH_enzyme R_MDH 312 Translation: 312.0, Folding: 31.2 32,337 UniprotID: P61889
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.37
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2993232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7028159}.
b2478 b2478 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase (HTPA synthase) (EC 4.3.3.7) Cytoplasm R_DHDPS_enzyme R_DHDPS 292 Translation: 292.0, Folding: 29.2 31,270 UniprotID: P0A6L2
ECnumber: EC 4.3.3.7
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20503968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8993314}.
b3092 b3092 Uronate isomerase (EC 5.3.1.12) (Glucuronate isomerase) (Uronic isomerase) Cytoplasm R_GUI1_enzyme
R_GUI2_enzyme
R_GUI1
R_GUI2
470 Translation: 470.0, Folding: 47.0 53,987 UniprotID: P0A8G3
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.12
b3128 b3128 Galactarate dehydratase (L-threo-forming) (GalcD) (EC 4.2.1.42) Cytoplasm R_GALCTD_enzyme R_GALCTD 523 Translation: 523.0, Folding: 52.3 56,402 UniprotID: P39829
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.42
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of galactarate to form 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9772162}.
b3125 b3125 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropionate reductase (EC 1.1.1.60) (Tartronate semialdehyde reductase) (TSAR) Cytoplasm R_TRSARr_duplicate_2_enzyme R_TRSARr_duplicate_2 294 Translation: 294.0, Folding: 29.4 30,427 UniprotID: P0ABQ2
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.60
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of tatronate semialdehyde to D-glycerate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02032, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9772162}.
b3124 b3124 Glycerate 2-kinase (EC 2.7.1.165) (Glycerate kinase 1) (GK1) Cytoplasm R_GLYCK2_enzyme R_GLYCK2 381 Translation: 381.0, Folding: 38.1 39,104 UniprotID: P23524
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.165
b3127 b3127 Probable galactarate transporter (D-galactarate permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_GALCTt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GLCRt2rpp_enzyme
R_GLYCAt2rpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALCTt2rpp_duplicate_2
R_GLCRt2rpp
R_GLYCAt2rpp_duplicate_2
444 Secretion: 444.0, Translation: 444.0, Folding: 44.4 49,009 UniprotID: P0AA80 FUNCTION: Uptake of D-galactarate.
b3654 b3654 Xanthine permease XanP Cell_inner_membrane R_ADEt2rpp_enzyme
R_GUAt2pp_enzyme
R_XANt2pp_enzyme
R_ADEt2rpp
R_GUAt2pp
R_XANt2pp
463 Secretion: 463.0, Translation: 463.0, Folding: 46.3 48,868 UniprotID: P0AGM9 FUNCTION: Specific, proton motive force-dependent high-affinity transporter for xanthine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16096267}.
b3653 b3653 Sodium/glutamate symporter (Glutamate permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_GLUt4pp_enzyme R_GLUt4pp 401 Secretion: 401.0, Translation: 401.0, Folding: 40.1 42,425 UniprotID: P0AER8 FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sodium-dependent, binding-protein-independent transport of glutamate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2537813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:336628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8596452}.
b3650 b3650 Bifunctional (p)ppGpp synthase/hydrolase SpoT [Includes: GTP pyrophosphokinase (EC 2.7.6.5) ((p)ppGpp synthase) (ATP:GTP 3-pyrophosphotransferase) (Stringent response-like protein) (ppGpp synthase II); Guanosine-3 5-bis(diphosphate) 3-pyrophosphohydrolase (EC 3.1.7.2) (Penta-phosphate guanosine-3-pyrophosphohydrolase) ((ppGpp)ase) Cytoplasm R_GDPDPK_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GDPTPDP_enzyme
R_PPGPPDP_enzyme
R_GDPDPK_duplicate_2
R_GDPTPDP
R_PPGPPDP
702 Translation: 702.0, Folding: 70.2 79,342 UniprotID: P0AG24
ECnumber: EC 2.7.6.5; 3.1.7.2
b2838 b2838 Diaminopimelate decarboxylase (DAP decarboxylase) (DAPDC) (EC 4.1.1.20) Cytoplasm R_DAPDC_enzyme R_DAPDC 420 Translation: 420.0, Folding: 42.0 46,177 UniprotID: P00861
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.20
FUNCTION: Specifically catalyzes the decarboxylation of meso-diaminopimelate (meso-DAP) to L-lysine. Is not active against the DD- or LL-isomers of diaminopimelate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11856852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14343156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18508763}.
b3835 b3835 Probable protein kinase UbiB (EC 2.7.-.-) (Ubiquinone biosynthesis protein UbiB) Cell_inner_membrane R_OPHHX_enzyme R_OPHHX 546 Secretion: 546.0, Translation: 546.0, Folding: 54.6 63,203 UniprotID: P0A6A0
ECnumber: EC 2.7.-.-
FUNCTION: Is probably a protein kinase regulator of UbiI activity which is involved in aerobic coenzyme Q (ubiquinone) biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10960098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9422602}.
b3833 b3833 Ubiquinone/menaquinone biosynthesis C-methyltransferase UbiE (EC 2.1.1.163) (EC 2.1.1.201) (2-methoxy-6-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol methylase) (Demethylmenaquinone methyltransferase) Cytoplasm R_AMMQLT8_enzyme
R_OMBZLM_enzyme
R_AMMQLT8
R_OMBZLM
251 Translation: 251.0, Folding: 25.1 28,073 UniprotID: P0A887
ECnumber: EC 2.1.1.163; 2.1.1.201
FUNCTION: Methyltransferase required for the conversion of demethylmenaquinol (DMKH2) to menaquinol (MKH2) and the conversion of 2-polyprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DDMQH2) to 2-polyprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DMQH2). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9045837}.
b2528 b2528 Iron-binding protein IscA (Iron-sulfur cluster assembly protein) Cytoplasm R_I2FE2ST_enzyme
R_I4FE4ST_enzyme
R_I2FE2ST
R_I4FE4ST
107 Translation: 107.0, Folding: 10.7 11,556 UniprotID: P0AAC8 FUNCTION: Is able to transfer iron-sulfur clusters to apo-ferredoxin. Multiple cycles of [2Fe2S] cluster formation and transfer are observed, suggesting that IscA acts catalytically. Recruits intracellular free iron so as to provide iron for the assembly of transient iron-sulfur cluster in IscU in the presence of IscS, L-cysteine and the thioredoxin reductase system TrxA/TrxB.
b2529 b2529 Iron-sulfur cluster assembly scaffold protein IscU (Sulfur acceptor protein IscU) Cytoplasm R_I2FE2SR_enzyme
R_I2FE2SS_enzyme
R_I2FE2SS2_enzyme
R_I2FE2ST_enzyme
R_I4FE4SR_enzyme
R_I4FE4ST_enzyme
R_I2FE2SR
R_I2FE2SS
R_I2FE2SS2
R_I2FE2ST
R_I4FE4SR
R_I4FE4ST
128 Translation: 128.0, Folding: 12.8 13,849 UniprotID: P0ACD4
FUNCTION: A scaffold on which IscS assembles Fe-S clusters. Exists as 2 interconverting forms, a structured (S) and disordered (D) form. The D-state is the preferred substrate for IscS. Converts to the S-state when an Fe-S cluster is assembled, which helps it dissociate from IscS to transfer the Fe-S to an acceptor. It is likely that Fe-S cluster coordination is flexible as the role of this complex is to build and then hand off Fe-S clusters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22203963}.
b2296 b2296 Acetate kinase (EC 2.7.2.1) (Acetokinase) Cytoplasm R_ACKr_enzyme R_ACKr 400 Translation: 400.0, Folding: 40.0 43,290 UniprotID: P0A6A3
ECnumber: EC 2.7.2.1
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of acetyl phosphate from acetate and ATP. Can also catalyze the reverse reaction. During anaerobic growth of the organism, this enzyme is also involved in the synthesis of most of the ATP formed catabolically.
b2297 b2297 Phosphate acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.8) (Phosphotransacetylase) Cytoplasm R_PTA2_enzyme
R_PTAr_enzyme
R_PTA2
R_PTAr
714 Translation: 714.0, Folding: 71.4 77,172 UniprotID: P0A9M8
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.8
FUNCTION: Involved in acetate metabolism. Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of acetyl-CoA and acetyl phosphate. The direction of the overall reaction changes depending on growth conditions. On minimal medium acetyl-CoA is generated. In rich medium acetyl-CoA is converted to acetate and allowing the cell to dump the excess of acetylation potential in exchange for energy in the form of ATP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15687190}.
b2290 b2290 Glutamate-pyruvate aminotransferase AlaA (EC 2.6.1.2) Cytoplasm R_ALATA_L_enzyme R_ALATA_L 405 Translation: 405.0, Folding: 40.5 45,517 UniprotID: P0A959
ECnumber: EC 2.6.1.2
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of alanine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20729367}.
b2291 b2291 5-deoxynucleotidase YfbR (EC 3.1.3.89) (5-deoxyribonucleotidase) (Nucleoside 5-monophosphate phosphohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_NTD1_duplicate_2
R_NTD12
R_NTD3_duplicate_2
R_NTD5_duplicate_2
R_NTD6
R_NTD8
199 Translation: 199.0, Folding: 19.9 22,708 UniprotID: P76491
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.89
FUNCTION: Essential component of the deoxycytidine triphosphate (dCTP) pathway for de novo synthesis of thymidylate. Catalyzes the strictly specific dephosphorylation of 2-deoxyribonucleoside 5-monophosphates (dAMP, dGMP, dTMP, dUMP, dIMP and dCMP) and does not dephosphorylate 5-ribonucleotides or ribonucleoside 3-monophosphates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17827303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18353368}.
b2836 b2836 Bifunctional protein Aas [Includes: 2-acylglycerophosphoethanolamine acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.40) (2-acyl-GPE acyltransferase) (Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--phospholipid O-acyltransferase); Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthetase (EC 6.2.1.20) (Acyl-ACP synthetase) (Long-chain-fatty-acid--[acyl-carrier-protein] ligase) Cell_inner_membrane 719 Secretion: 719.0, Translation: 719.0, Folding: 71.9 80,700 UniprotID: P31119
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.40; 6.2.1.20
FUNCTION: Plays a role in lysophospholipid acylation. Transfers fatty acids to the 1-position via an enzyme-bound acyl-ACP intermediate in the presence of ATP and magnesium. Its physiological function is to regenerate phosphatidylethanolamine from 2-acyl-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (2-acyl-GPE) formed by transacylation reactions or degradation by phospholipase A1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1649829}.
b2521 b2521 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (MST) (EC 2.8.1.2) (Rhodanese-like protein) Cytoplasm R_MCPST_enzyme R_MCPST 281 Translation: 281.0, Folding: 28.1 30,812 UniprotID: P31142
ECnumber: EC 2.8.1.2
FUNCTION: Transfers a sulfur ion to cyanide or to other thiol compounds. Also has weak rhodanese activity (130-fold lower). Its participation in detoxification of cyanide may be small. May be involved in the enhancement of serine sensitivity.
b3479 b3479 Nickel import ATP-binding protein NikD (EC 3.6.3.24) Cell_inner_membrane R_NI2uabcpp_enzyme R_NI2uabcpp 254 Secretion: 254.0, Translation: 254.0, Folding: 25.4 26,820 UniprotID: P33593
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.24
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex NikABCDE involved in nickel import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01711}.
b2746 b2746 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase (MECDP-synthase) (MECPP-synthase) (MECPS) (EC 4.6.1.12) Cytoplasm R_MECDPS_enzyme R_MECDPS 159 Translation: 159.0, Folding: 15.9 16,898 UniprotID: P62617
ECnumber: EC 4.6.1.12
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), two major building blocks of isoprenoid compounds. Catalyzes the conversion of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP). Also converts 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol into 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 3,4-cyclophosphate and CMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10694574, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22839733}.
b2747 b2747 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.60) (4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase) (CDP-ME synthase) (MEP cytidylyltransferase) (MCT) Cytoplasm R_MEPCT_enzyme R_MEPCT 236 Translation: 236.0, Folding: 23.6 25,737 UniprotID: Q46893
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.60
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP).
b2744 b2744 5/3-nucleotidase SurE (EC 3.1.3.5) (EC 3.1.3.6) (Exopolyphosphatase) (EC 3.6.1.11) (Nucleoside monophosphate phosphohydrolase) (Stationary-phase survival protein SurE) Cytoplasm 253 Translation: 253.0, Folding: 25.3 26,900 UniprotID: P0A840
ECnumber: EC 3.1.3.5; 3.1.3.6; 3.6.1.11
FUNCTION: Nucleotidase with a broad substrate specificity as it can dephosphorylate various ribo- and deoxyribonucleoside 5-monophosphates and ribonucleoside 3-monophosphates with highest affinity to 3-AMP. Also hydrolyzes polyphosphate (exopolyphosphatase activity) with the preference for short-chain-length substrates (P20-25). Might be involved in the regulation of dNTP and NTP pools, and in the turnover of 3-mononucleotides produced by numerous intracellular RNases (T1, T2, and F) during the degradation of various RNAs. Also plays a significant physiological role in stress-response and is required for the survival of E.coli in stationary growth phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489502}.
b3903 b3903 L-rhamnose isomerase (EC 5.3.1.14) Cytoplasm R_LYXI_enzyme
R_RMI_enzyme
R_LYXI
R_RMI
419 Translation: 419.0, Folding: 41.9 47,199 UniprotID: P32170
ECnumber: EC 5.3.1.14
b3902 b3902 Rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.19) Cytoplasm R_RMPA_enzyme R_RMPA 274 Translation: 274.0, Folding: 27.4 30,145 UniprotID: P32169
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.19
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible cleavage of L-rhamnulose-1-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and L-lactaldehyde (PubMed:12962479). Also catalyzes the dephosphorylation of phospho-serine in vitro (PubMed:25848029). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12962479, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25848029}.
b3907 b3907 L-rhamnose-proton symporter (L-rhamnose-H(+) transport protein) Cell_inner_membrane R_LYXt2pp_enzyme
R_RMNtpp_enzyme
R_LYXt2pp
R_RMNtpp
344 Secretion: 344.0, Translation: 344.0, Folding: 34.4 37,320 UniprotID: P27125 FUNCTION: Uptake of L-rhamnose across the boundary membrane with the concomitant transport of protons into the cell (symport system). Can also transport L-mannose and L-xylose, but at reduced rates.
b3904 b3904 L-Rhamnulokinase (RhaB) (RhuK) (EC 2.7.1.5) (ATP:L-rhamnulose phosphotransferase) (L-rhamnulose 1-kinase) (Rhamnulose kinase) Cytoplasm R_RMK_enzyme R_RMK 489 Translation: 489.0, Folding: 48.9 54,069 UniprotID: P32171
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.5
FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of L-rhamnose (6-deoxy-L-mannose). It could also play a role in the metabolism of some rare sugars such as L-fructose. Catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate group from ATP to the 1-hydroxyl group of L-rhamnulose to yield L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate. Uridine triphosphate (UTP), cytidine 5-triphosphate (CTP), guanosine 5-triphosphate (GTP), and thymidine triphosphate (TTP) also can act as phosphoryl donors. It can also phosphorylate L-fuculose and L-xylulose. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14264882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16674975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:5341476}.
b3909 b3909 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate permease (KDG permease) Cell_inner_membrane R_DDGLCNt2rpp_enzyme
R_GLCURt2rpp_enzyme
R_DDGLCNt2rpp
R_GLCURt2rpp
327 Secretion: 327.0, Translation: 327.0, Folding: 32.7 33,669 UniprotID: P0A712 FUNCTION: The 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate permease transports the degraded pectin products into the bacterial cell, where they serve as carbon and energy sources. This is a hydrogen coupled transport system.
b3908 b3908 Superoxide dismutase [Mn] (EC 1.15.1.1) (MnSOD) Cytoplasm R_SPODM_enzyme R_SPODM 206 Translation: 206.0, Folding: 20.6 23,097 UniprotID: P00448
ECnumber: EC 1.15.1.1
FUNCTION: Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
b1982 b1982 AMP nucleosidase (EC 3.2.2.4) Cytoplasm R_AMPN_enzyme R_AMPN 484 Translation: 484.0, Folding: 48.4 53,995 UniprotID: P0AE12
ECnumber: EC 3.2.2.4
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the N-glycosidic bond of AMP to form adenine and ribose 5-phosphate. Involved in regulation of AMP concentrations. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7000783}.
b1131 b1131 Adenylosuccinate lyase (ASL) (EC 4.3.2.2) (Adenylosuccinase) (ASase) Cytoplasm R_ADSL1r_enzyme
R_ADSL2r_enzyme
R_ADSL1r
R_ADSL2r
456 Translation: 456.0, Folding: 45.6 51,543 UniprotID: P0AB89
ECnumber: EC 4.3.2.2
b1134 b1134 Phosphatase NudJ (EC 3.6.1.-) Cytoplasm R_2MAHMP_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_TDP_enzyme
R_2MAHMP_duplicate_2
R_TDP
153 Translation: 153.0, Folding: 15.3 17,433 UniprotID: P0AEI6
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 4-amino-2-methyl-5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to 4-amino-2-methyl-5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate (HMP-P), and hydrolysis of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) to thiamine monophosphate (TMP). Can hydrolyze other substrates such as MeO-HMP-PP, CF(3)-HMP-PP and MeO-TPP. Is also a non-specific nucleoside tri- and diphosphatase that releases inorganic orthophosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15292217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16766526}.
b1136 b1136 Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] (IDH) (EC 1.1.1.42) (IDP) (NADP(+)-specific ICDH) (Oxalosuccinate decarboxylase) Cytoplasm R_ICDHyr_enzyme R_ICDHyr 416 Translation: 416.0, Folding: 41.6 45,757 UniprotID: P08200
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.42
b1246 b1246 Oligopeptide transport ATP-binding protein OppD Cell_inner_membrane R_3PEPTabcpp_enzyme
R_4PEPTabcpp_enzyme
R_3PEPTabcpp
R_4PEPTabcpp
337 Secretion: 337.0, Translation: 337.0, Folding: 33.7 37,188 UniprotID: P76027 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for oligopeptides. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b1247 b1247 Oligopeptide transport ATP-binding protein OppF Cell_inner_membrane R_3PEPTabcpp_enzyme
R_4PEPTabcpp_enzyme
R_3PEPTabcpp
R_4PEPTabcpp
334 Secretion: 334.0, Translation: 334.0, Folding: 33.4 37,198 UniprotID: P77737 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for oligopeptides. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.
b1244 b1244 Oligopeptide transport system permease protein OppB Cell_inner_membrane R_3PEPTabcpp_enzyme
R_4PEPTabcpp_enzyme
R_3PEPTabcpp
R_4PEPTabcpp
306 Secretion: 306.0, Translation: 306.0, Folding: 30.6 33,443 UniprotID: P0AFH2 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for oligopeptides; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b1713 b1713 Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit (EC 6.1.1.20) (Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit) (PheRS) Cytoplasm R_PHETRS_enzyme R_PHETRS 795 Translation: 795.0, Folding: 79.5 87,378 UniprotID: P07395
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.20
b1714 b1714 Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit (EC 6.1.1.20) (Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit) (PheRS) Cytoplasm R_PHETRS_enzyme R_PHETRS 327 Translation: 327.0, Folding: 32.7 36,832 UniprotID: P08312
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.20
b1243 b1243 Periplasmic oligopeptide-binding protein Periplasm R_4PEPTabcpp_enzyme R_4PEPTabcpp 543 Secretion: 543.0, Translation: 543.0, Folding: 54.3 60,899 UniprotID: P23843 FUNCTION: This protein is a component of the oligopeptide permease, a binding protein-dependent transport system, it binds peptides up to five amino acids long with high affinity.
b1241 b1241 Aldehyde-alcohol dehydrogenase [Includes: Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) (EC 1.1.1.1); Acetaldehyde dehydrogenase [acetylating] (ACDH) (EC 1.2.1.10); Pyruvate-formate-lyase deactivase (PFL deactivase) Cytoplasm R_ACALD_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_ALCD2x_enzyme
R_ACALD_duplicate_2
R_ALCD2x
891 Translation: 891.0, Folding: 89.1 96,127 UniprotID: P0A9Q7
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.1; 1.2.1.10
FUNCTION: This enzyme has three activities: ADH, ACDH, and PFL-deactivase. In aerobic conditions it acts as a hydrogen peroxide scavenger. The PFL deactivase activity catalyzes the quenching of the pyruvate-formate-lyase catalyst in an iron, NAD, and CoA dependent reaction.
b1719 b1719 Threonine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.3) (Threonyl-tRNA synthetase) (ThrRS) Cytoplasm R_THRTRS_enzyme R_THRTRS 642 Translation: 642.0, Folding: 64.2 74,014 UniprotID: P0A8M3
ECnumber: EC 6.1.1.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr) (PubMed:15079065, PubMed:10881191, PubMed:18997014). The rate-limiting step is amino acid activation in the presence of tRNA (PubMed:18997014). The 2-OH of the acceptor base (adenine 76, A76) of tRNA(Thr) and His-309 collaborate to transfer L-Thr to the tRNA; substitution of 2-OH of A76 with hydrogen or fluorine decreases transfer efficiency 760 and 100-fold respectively (PubMed:18997014). The zinc ion in the active site discriminates against charging of the isosteric amino acid valine (PubMed:10881191). Also activates L-serine, but does not detectably transfer it to tRNA(Thr) (PubMed:15079065). Edits incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr) via its editing domain (PubMed:15079065, PubMed:11136973, PubMed:15525511), in a post-transfer reaction probably via water-mediated hydrolysis (PubMed:15525511). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10319817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10881191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11136973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15079065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15525511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18997014}.; FUNCTION: ThrS is also a translational repressor protein, it controls binds its own mRNA in the operator region upstream of the start codon (PubMed:3086882). The mRNA region upstream of the start codon has a tRNA-like secondary structure; mRNA and tRNA compete for binding to ThrRS (PubMed:2254931). ThrRS represses translation by preventing the ribosome from to mRNA, and tRNA(Thr) acts as an antirepressor allowing fine level control of enzyme synthesis (PubMed:2254931). X-ray structures prove that operator mRNA and tRNA bind to overlapping sites in the protein (PubMed:10319817, PubMed:11953757). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10319817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11953757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2254931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3086882}.
b1249 b1249 Cardiolipin synthase A (CL synthase) (EC 2.7.8.-) Cell_inner_membrane 486 Secretion: 486.0, Translation: 486.0, Folding: 48.6 54,822 UniprotID: P0A6H8
ECnumber: EC 2.7.8.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible phosphatidyl group transfer from one phosphatidylglycerol molecule to another to form cardiolipin (CL) (diphosphatidylglycerol) and glycerol. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1663113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22988102}.
b3639 b3639 Coenzyme A biosynthesis bifunctional protein CoaBC (DNA/pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein) [Includes: Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase (PPCDC) (EC 4.1.1.36) (CoaC); Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase (EC 6.3.2.5) (CoaB) (PPC synthetase) (PPCS) (Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthase) Cytoplasm R_PPCDC_enzyme
R_PPNCL2_enzyme
R_PPCDC
R_PPNCL2
406 Translation: 406.0, Folding: 40.6 43,438 UniprotID: P0ABQ0
ECnumber: EC 4.1.1.36; 6.3.2.5
FUNCTION: Catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A. In the first step cysteine is conjugated to 4-phosphopantothenate to form 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine (PubMed:11278255). In the second the latter compound is decarboxylated to form 4-phosphopantotheine (PubMed:10922366). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10922366, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278255}.
b1394 b1394 1,2-epoxyphenylacetyl-CoA isomerase (EC 5.3.3.18) Cytoplasm R_OXDHCOAT_enzyme
R_REPHACCOAI_enzyme
R_OXDHCOAT
R_REPHACCOAI
262 Translation: 262.0, Folding: 26.2 28,405 UniprotID: P77467
ECnumber: EC 5.3.3.18
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of the epoxide to 2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA (oxepin-CoA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12846838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748275}.
b1395 b1395 3-hydroxyadipyl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.-) Cytoplasm R_HADPCOADH3_enzyme R_HADPCOADH3 475 Translation: 475.0, Folding: 47.5 51,733 UniprotID: P76083
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-hydroxyadipyl-CoA to yield 3-oxoadipyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748275}.
b1397 b1397 3-oxoadipyl-CoA/3-oxo-5,6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA thiolase (EC 2.3.1.174) (EC 2.3.1.223) Cytoplasm R_3OXCOAT_enzyme
R_OXDHCOAT_enzyme
R_3OXCOAT
R_OXDHCOAT
401 Translation: 401.0, Folding: 40.1 42,277 UniprotID: P0C7L2
ECnumber: EC 2.3.1.174; 2.3.1.223
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the thiolytic cleavage of the beta-keto C8 intermediate 3-oxo-5,6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA with CoA to yield the C6 intermediate 2,3-dehydroadipyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA. Besides it catalyzes also the last step of the pathway, in which 3-oxoadipyl-CoA similarly is cleaved to acetyl-CoA and succinyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17259607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748275}.
b1390 b1390 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase, subunit C (1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase, structural subunit beta) (1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA monooxygenase, subunit C) Cytoplasm R_PACCOAE_enzyme R_PACCOAE 248 Translation: 248.0, Folding: 24.8 27,877 UniprotID: P76079 FUNCTION: Component of 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase multicomponent enzyme system which catalyzes the reduction of phenylacetyl-CoA (PA-CoA) to form 1,2-epoxyphenylacetyl-CoA. The subunit C may be essential for structural integrity of the alpha subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16997993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748275}.
b1391 b1391 Putative 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase, subunit D (1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA monooxygenase, subunit D) Cytoplasm R_PACCOAE_enzyme R_PACCOAE 165 Translation: 165.0, Folding: 16.5 18,324 UniprotID: P76080
FUNCTION: Possible component of 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase multicomponent enzyme system which catalyzes the reduction of phenylacetyl-CoA (PA-CoA) to form 1,2-epoxyphenylacetyl-CoA. The subunit D may have a function related to the maturation of the monooxygenase complex, rather than direct involvement in catalysis. PaaD could assist either in maturation of PaaE or PaaA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16997993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748275}.
b1392 b1392 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase, subunit E (EC 1.-.-.-) (1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase, reductase subunit) (1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA monooxygenase, subunit E) Cytoplasm R_PACCOAE_enzyme R_PACCOAE 356 Translation: 356.0, Folding: 35.6 39,320 UniprotID: P76081
ECnumber: EC 1.-.-.-
FUNCTION: Component of 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase multicomponent enzyme system which catalyzes the reduction of phenylacetyl-CoA (PA-CoA) to form 1,2-epoxyphenylacetyl-CoA. The subunit E is a reductase with a preference for NADPH and FAD, capable of reducing cytochrome c. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16997993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21247899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748275}.
b1393 b1393 2,3-dehydroadipyl-CoA hydratase (EC 4.2.1.17) (Enoyl-CoA hydratase) Cytoplasm R_DHACOAH_enzyme R_DHACOAH 255 Translation: 255.0, Folding: 25.5 27,237 UniprotID: P76082
ECnumber: EC 4.2.1.17
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of enzymatically produced 2,3-dehydroadipyl-CoA into 3-hydroxyadipyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748275}.
b1398 b1398 Phenylacetate-coenzyme A ligase (EC 6.2.1.30) (Phenylacetyl-CoA ligase) (PA-CoA ligase) Cytoplasm R_PACCOAL_enzyme R_PACCOAL 437 Translation: 437.0, Folding: 43.7 48,953 UniprotID: P76085
ECnumber: EC 6.2.1.30
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the activation of phenylacetic acid (PA) to phenylacetyl-CoA (PA-CoA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748275}.
b1621 b1621 PTS system maltose-specific EIICB component [Includes: Maltose permease IIC component (PTS system maltose-specific EIIC component); Maltose-specific phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component (EC 2.7.1.208) (PTS system maltose-specific EIIB component) Cell_inner_membrane R_GLCptspp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_MALTptspp_enzyme
R_GLCptspp_duplicate_2
R_MALTptspp
530 Secretion: 530.0, Translation: 530.0, Folding: 53.0 56,627 UniprotID: P19642
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.208
FUNCTION: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in maltose transport. MalX can also recognize and transport glucose even though this sugar may not represent the natural substrate of the system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1856179}.
b1622 b1622 Protein MalY [Includes: Cystathionine beta-lyase MalY (CBL) (EC 4.4.1.8) (Beta-cystathionase) (Cysteine lyase); Maltose regulon modulator Cytoplasm R_CYSTL_enzyme R_CYSTL 390 Translation: 390.0, Folding: 39.0 43,642 UniprotID: P23256
ECnumber: EC 4.4.1.8
FUNCTION: Acts as a beta-cystathionase and as a repressor of the maltose regulon.
b1623 b1623 Adenosine deaminase (EC 3.5.4.4) (Adenosine aminohydrolase) Cytoplasm R_ADA_enzyme
R_DADA_enzyme
R_ADA
R_DADA
333 Translation: 333.0, Folding: 33.3 36,397 UniprotID: P22333
ECnumber: EC 3.5.4.4
b0864 b0864 Arginine transport ATP-binding protein ArtP (EC 3.6.3.-) Cell_inner_membrane R_ARGabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ARGabcpp_duplicate_2 242 Secretion: 242.0, Translation: 242.0, Folding: 24.2 27,022 UniprotID: P0AAF6
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.-
FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex ArtPIQMJ involved in arginine transport. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8801422}.
b0861 b0861 Arginine ABC transporter permease protein ArtM Cell_inner_membrane R_ARGabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ARGabcpp_duplicate_2 222 Secretion: 222.0, Translation: 222.0, Folding: 22.2 24,914 UniprotID: P0AE30 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex ArtPIQMJ involved in arginine transport. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8801422}.
b0860 b0860 ABC transporter arginine-binding protein 1 Periplasm R_ARGabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ARGabcpp_duplicate_2 243 Secretion: 243.0, Translation: 243.0, Folding: 24.3 26,829 UniprotID: P30860 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex ArtPIQMJ involved in arginine transport. Binds L-arginine with high affinity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8801422}.
b0863 b0863 Putative ABC transporter arginine-binding protein 2 Periplasm R_ARGabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ARGabcpp_duplicate_2 243 Secretion: 243.0, Translation: 243.0, Folding: 24.3 26,930 UniprotID: P30859 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex ArtPIQMJ involved in arginine transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8801422}.
b0862 b0862 Arginine ABC transporter permease protein ArtQ Cell_inner_membrane R_ARGabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme R_ARGabcpp_duplicate_2 238 Secretion: 238.0, Translation: 238.0, Folding: 23.8 26,217 UniprotID: P0AE34 FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex ArtPIQMJ involved in arginine transport. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8801422}.
b4290 b4290 Fe(3+) dicitrate-binding periplasmic protein (Iron(III) dicitrate-binding periplasmic protein) Periplasm R_FE3DCITabcpp_enzyme R_FE3DCITabcpp 300 Secretion: 300.0, Translation: 300.0, Folding: 30.0 33,146 UniprotID: P15028 FUNCTION: Binds citrate-dependent Fe(3+); part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for uptake of citrate-dependent Fe(3+).
b4291 b4291 Fe(3+) dicitrate transport protein FecA (Iron(III) dicitrate transport protein FecA) Cell_outer_membrane R_FE3DCITtonex_enzyme R_FE3DCITtonex 774 Secretion: 774.0, Translation: 774.0, Folding: 77.4 85,322 UniprotID: P13036 FUNCTION: FecA is the outer membrane receptor protein in the Fe(3+) dicitrate transport system.
b4036 b4036 Maltoporin (Lambda receptor protein) (Maltose-inducible porin) Cell_outer_membrane 446 Secretion: 446.0, Translation: 446.0, Folding: 44.6 49,912 UniprotID: P02943 FUNCTION: Involved in the transport of maltose and maltodextrins, indispensable for translocation of dextrins containing more than three glucosyl moieties. A hydrophobic path ('greasy slide') of aromatic residues serves to guide and select the sugars for transport through the channel. Also acts as a receptor for several bacteriophages including lambda.
b4034 b4034 Maltose-binding periplasmic protein (MBP) (MMBP) (Maltodextrin-binding protein) Periplasm R_14GLUCANabcpp
R_MALTHXabcpp
R_MALTPTabcpp
R_MALTTRabcpp
R_MALTTTRabcpp
R_MALTabcpp
396 Secretion: 396.0, Translation: 396.0, Folding: 39.6 43,388 UniprotID: P0AEX9 FUNCTION: Involved in the high-affinity maltose membrane transport system MalEFGK. Initial receptor for the active transport of and chemotaxis toward maltooligosaccharides.
b0040 b0040 L-carnitine/gamma-butyrobetaine antiporter Cell_inner_membrane R_CRNt7pp_enzyme
R_CRNt8pp_enzyme
R_CRNt7pp
R_CRNt8pp
504 Secretion: 504.0, Translation: 504.0, Folding: 50.4 56,587 UniprotID: P31553 FUNCTION: Catalyzes the exchange of L-carnitine for gamma-butyrobetaine and related betaines.
b0047 b0047 Glutathione-regulated potassium-efflux system protein KefC (K(+)/H(+) antiporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_Kt3pp_duplicate_4_enzyme R_Kt3pp_duplicate_4 620 Secretion: 620.0, Translation: 620.0, Folding: 62.0 67,796 UniprotID: P03819 FUNCTION: Pore-forming subunit of a potassium efflux system that confers protection against electrophiles. Catalyzes K(+)/H(+) antiport. Can also export rubidium, lithium and sodium. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17679694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21041667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9023177}.
b4033 b4033 Maltose transport system permease protein MalF Cell_inner_membrane R_14GLUCANabcpp
R_MALTHXabcpp
R_MALTPTabcpp
R_MALTTRabcpp
R_MALTTTRabcpp
R_MALTabcpp
514 Secretion: 514.0, Translation: 514.0, Folding: 51.4 57,013 UniprotID: P02916 FUNCTION: Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for maltose; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b4031 b4031 D-xylose-proton symporter (D-xylose transporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_XYLt2pp_enzyme R_XYLt2pp 491 Secretion: 491.0, Translation: 491.0, Folding: 49.1 53,608 UniprotID: P0AGF4 FUNCTION: Uptake of D-xylose across the boundary membrane with the concomitant transport of protons into the cell (symport system). Glucose is not transported, but can compete for xylose binding sites and can inhibit xylose transport (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23075985}.
b0049 b0049 Bis(5-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase [symmetrical] (EC 3.6.1.41) (Ap4A hydrolase) (Diadenosine 5,5-P1,P4-tetraphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase) (Diadenosine tetraphosphatase) Cytoplasm R_AP4AH_enzyme
R_AP5AH_enzyme
R_GP4GH_enzyme
R_AP4AH
R_AP5AH
R_GP4GH
280 Translation: 280.0, Folding: 28.0 31,297 UniprotID: P05637
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.41
FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes diadenosine 5,5-P1,P4-tetraphosphate to yield ADP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6317672}.
b0048 b0048 Dihydrofolate reductase (EC 1.5.1.3) Cytoplasm R_DHFR_duplicate_2_enzyme R_DHFR_duplicate_2 159 Translation: 159.0, Folding: 15.9 17,999 UniprotID: P0ABQ4
ECnumber: EC 1.5.1.3
FUNCTION: Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis.
b4039 b4039 Chorismate pyruvate-lyase (CL) (CPL) (EC 4.1.3.40) Cytoplasm R_CHRPL_enzyme R_CHRPL 165 Translation: 165.0, Folding: 16.5 18,777 UniprotID: P26602
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.40
FUNCTION: Removes the pyruvyl group from chorismate, with concomitant aromatization of the ring, to provide 4-hydroxybenzoate (4HB) for the ubiquinone pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11825618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16343413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1644758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8012607}.
b0915 b0915 Tetraacyldisaccharide 4-kinase (EC 2.7.1.130) (Lipid A 4-kinase) Cytoplasm R_TDSK_enzyme R_TDSK 328 Translation: 328.0, Folding: 32.8 35,589 UniprotID: P27300
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.130
FUNCTION: Transfers the gamma-phosphate of ATP to the 4-position of a tetraacyldisaccharide 1-phosphate intermediate (termed DS-1-P) to form tetraacyldisaccharide 1,4-bis-phosphate (lipid IVA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9268317, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9575203}.
b0914 b0914 Lipid A export ATP-binding/permease protein MsbA (EC 3.6.3.-) Cell_inner_membrane 582 Secretion: 582.0, Translation: 582.0, Folding: 58.2 64,461 UniprotID: P60752
ECnumber: EC 3.6.3.-
FUNCTION: Involved in lipid A export and possibly also in glycerophospholipid export and for biogenesis of the outer membrane. Transmembrane domains (TMD) form a pore in the inner membrane and the ATP-binding domain (NBD) is responsible for energy generation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12119303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8809774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9575204}.
b0444 b0444 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine synthase (EC 6.3.4.20) (7-cyano-7-carbaguanine synthase) (PreQ(0) synthase) (Queuosine biosynthesis protein QueC) Cytoplasm R_CCGS_enzyme R_CCGS 231 Translation: 231.0, Folding: 23.1 25,514 UniprotID: P77756
ECnumber: EC 6.3.4.20
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine (CDG) to 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine (preQ(0)). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16199558}.
b0910 b0910 Cytidylate kinase (CK) (EC 2.7.4.25) (Cytidine monophosphate kinase) (CMP kinase) (Protein MssA) (p25) Cytoplasm R_CYTK1_enzyme
R_CYTK2_enzyme
R_UMPK_enzyme
R_CYTK1
R_CYTK2
R_UMPK
227 Translation: 227.0, Folding: 22.7 24,746 UniprotID: P0A6I0
ECnumber: EC 2.7.4.25
FUNCTION: ATP, dATP, and GTP are equally effective as phosphate donors. CMP and dCMP are the best phosphate acceptors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7836281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8190075}.
b0918 b0918 3-deoxy-manno-octulosonate cytidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.38) (CMP-2-keto-3-deoxyoctulosonic acid synthase) (CKS) (CMP-KDO synthase) Cytoplasm R_KDOCT2_enzyme R_KDOCT2 248 Translation: 248.0, Folding: 24.8 27,614 UniprotID: P04951
ECnumber: EC 2.7.7.38
FUNCTION: Activates KDO (a required 8-carbon sugar) for incorporation into bacterial lipopolysaccharide in Gram-negative bacteria. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00057}.
b4485 b4485 Uncharacterized ABC transporter ATP-binding protein YtfR Cytoplasm R_GALabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALabcpp_duplicate_2
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_2
500 Translation: 500.0, Folding: 50.0 55,260 UniprotID: Q6BEX0
b3001 b3001 L-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate reductase (GAP reductase) (EC 1.1.1.-) Cytoplasm R_ALR2_duplicate_4_enzyme R_ALR2_duplicate_4 346 Translation: 346.0, Folding: 34.6 38,832 UniprotID: Q46851
ECnumber: EC 1.1.1.-
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereospecific, NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (L-GAP). The physiological role of gpr is the detoxification of L-GAP, which may be formed by non-enzymatic racemization of GAP. Also involved in the stress response as a methylglyoxal reductase which converts the toxic metabolite methylglyoxal to acetol in vitro and in vivo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12583903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16077126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18620424}.
b3006 b3006 Biopolymer transport protein ExbB Cell_inner_membrane 244 Secretion: 244.0, Translation: 244.0, Folding: 24.4 26,287 UniprotID: P0ABU7 FUNCTION: Involved in the TonB-dependent energy-dependent transport of various receptor-bound substrates. Protects ExbD from proteolytic degradation and functionally stabilizes TonB.
b3005 b3005 Biopolymer transport protein ExbD Cell_inner_membrane 141 Secretion: 141.0, Translation: 141.0, Folding: 14.1 15,527 UniprotID: P0ABV2 FUNCTION: Involved in the TonB-dependent energy-dependent transport of various receptor-bound substrates.
b3008 b3008 Cystathionine beta-lyase MetC (CBL) (EC 4.4.1.8) (Beta-cystathionase) (Cysteine lyase) Cytoplasm R_CYSDS_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CYSTL_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_CYSDS_duplicate_2
R_CYSTL_duplicate_2
395 Translation: 395.0, Folding: 39.5 43,212 UniprotID: P06721
ECnumber: EC 4.4.1.8
b4231 b4231 Inner membrane ABC transporter permease protein YjfF Cell_inner_membrane R_GALabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_2_enzyme
R_GALabcpp_duplicate_2
R_RIBabcpp_duplicate_2
331 Secretion: 331.0, Translation: 331.0, Folding: 33.1 34,978 UniprotID: P37772 FUNCTION: Probably part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.
b0751 b0751 Nicotinamide riboside transporter PnuC Cell_inner_membrane R_NMNPtpp_enzyme R_NMNPtpp 239 Secretion: 239.0, Translation: 239.0, Folding: 23.9 26,996 UniprotID: P0AFK2 FUNCTION: Required for nicotinamide riboside transport across the inner membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15561822}.
b0750 b0750 Quinolinate synthase A (EC 2.5.1.72) Cytoplasm R_QULNS_enzyme R_QULNS 347 Translation: 347.0, Folding: 34.7 38,241 UniprotID: P11458
ECnumber: EC 2.5.1.72
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of iminoaspartate with dihydroxyacetone phosphate to form quinolinate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10648170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15898769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15967443}.
b3222 b3222 N-acetylmannosamine kinase (EC 2.7.1.60) (ManNAc kinase) (N-acetyl-D-mannosamine kinase) Cytoplasm R_AMANK_enzyme R_AMANK 291 Translation: 291.0, Folding: 29.1 29,644 UniprotID: P45425
ECnumber: EC 2.7.1.60
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of N-acetylmannosamine (ManNAc) to ManNAc-6-P. Has also low level glucokinase activity in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15157072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17979299}.
b3223 b3223 Putative N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate 2-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.9) (ManNAc-6-P epimerase) Cytoplasm R_AMANAPEr_enzyme R_AMANAPEr 229 Translation: 229.0, Folding: 22.9 24,074 UniprotID: P0A761
ECnumber: EC 5.1.3.9
FUNCTION: Converts N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate (ManNAc-6-P) to N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc-6-P). {ECO:0000305}.
b3224 b3224 Sialic acid transporter NanT (Sialic acid permease) (Sialic acid/H(+) symporter) Cell_inner_membrane R_ACNAMt2pp_enzyme R_ACNAMt2pp 496 Secretion: 496.0, Translation: 496.0, Folding: 49.6 53,551 UniprotID: P41036
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the proton-dependent transport of sialic acid (PubMed:22167185, PubMed:23848303). Can transport the common sialic acid N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) and the related sialic acids N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc) and 3-keto-3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galactonononic acid (KDN) (PubMed:23848303). Functions as a bidirectional transporter in vitro (PubMed:22167185). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22167185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23848303}.
b3225 b3225 N-acetylneuraminate lyase (NAL) (Neu5Ac lyase) (EC 4.1.3.3) (N-acetylneuraminate pyruvate-lyase) (N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase) (NALase) (Sialate lyase) (Sialic acid aldolase) (Sialic acid lyase) Cytoplasm R_ACNML_enzyme R_ACNML 297 Translation: 297.0, Folding: 29.7 32,593 UniprotID: P0A6L4
ECnumber: EC 4.1.3.3
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible aldol cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid; Neu5Ac) to form pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine (ManNAc) via a Schiff base intermediate.
b4237 b4237 Anaerobic ribonucleoside-triphosphate reductase-activating protein (EC 1.97.1.-) (Class III anaerobic ribonucleotide reductase small component) Cytoplasm 154 Translation: 154.0, Folding: 15.4 17,446 UniprotID: P0A9N8
ECnumber: EC 1.97.1.-
FUNCTION: Activation of anaerobic ribonucleoside-triphosphate reductase under anaerobic conditions by generation of an organic free radical, using S-adenosylmethionine and reduced flavodoxin as cosubstrates to produce 5-deoxy-adenosine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1460049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7852304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305874}.
b3126 b3126 5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase (KDGluc aldolase) (KDGlucA) (EC 4.1.2.20) (2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase) (2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase) (5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase) (Alpha-keto-beta-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase) Cytoplasm R_GLCRAL_enzyme R_GLCRAL 256 Translation: 256.0, Folding: 25.6 27,384 UniprotID: P23522
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.20
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible retro-aldol cleavage of both 5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate and 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate to pyruvate and tartronic semialdehyde. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9772162, ECO:0000269|Ref.5}.
b3648 b3648 Guanylate kinase (EC 2.7.4.8) (GMP kinase) Cytoplasm R_DGK1_enzyme
R_GK1_enzyme
R_DGK1
R_GK1
207 Translation: 207.0, Folding: 20.7 23,593 UniprotID: P60546
ECnumber: EC 2.7.4.8
FUNCTION: Essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8390989}.
b3640 b3640 Deoxyuridine 5-triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase (dUTPase) (EC 3.6.1.23) (dUTP pyrophosphatase) Cytoplasm R_DUTPDP_enzyme R_DUTPDP 151 Translation: 151.0, Folding: 15.1 16,155 UniprotID: P06968
ECnumber: EC 3.6.1.23
FUNCTION: This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA.
b3137 b3137 D-tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase subunit KbaY (TBPA) (TagBP aldolase) (EC 4.1.2.40) (D-tagatose-bisphosphate aldolase class II) (Ketose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase class II) (Tagatose-bisphosphate aldolase) Cytoplasm R_TGBPA_enzyme R_TGBPA 286 Translation: 286.0, Folding: 28.6 31,294 UniprotID: P0AB74
ECnumber: EC 4.1.2.40
FUNCTION: Catalytic subunit of the tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase KbaYZ, which catalyzes the reversible aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP or glycerone-phosphate) with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to produce tagatose 1,6-bisphosphate (TBP). Requires KbaZ subunit for full activity and stability. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10712619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11976750}.
b3642 b3642 Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRT) (OPRTase) (EC 2.4.2.10) Cytoplasm R_ORPT_enzyme R_ORPT 213 Translation: 213.0, Folding: 21.3 23,567 UniprotID: P0A7E3
ECnumber: EC 2.4.2.10
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a ribosyl phosphate group from 5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate to orotate, leading to the formation of orotidine monophosphate (OMP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8620002}.
b3132 b3132 D-tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase subunit KbaZ Cytoplasm R_TGBPA_enzyme R_TGBPA 426 Translation: 426.0, Folding: 42.6 47,192 UniprotID: P0C8K0 FUNCTION: Component of the tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase KbaYZ that is required for full activity and stability of the Y subunit. Could have a chaperone-like function for the proper and stable folding of KbaY. When expressed alone, KbaZ does not show any aldolase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11976750}.
average_protein_Cell_inner_membrane average_protein_Cell_inner_membrane Cell_inner_membrane
NaN
Secretion: 301.0, Translation: 301.0, Folding: 30.1
NaN
average_protein_Cytoplasm average_protein_Cytoplasm Cytoplasm
NaN
Translation: 301.0, Folding: 30.1
NaN
average_protein_Cell_outer_membrane average_protein_Cell_outer_membrane Cell_outer_membrane
NaN
Secretion: 301.0, Translation: 301.0, Folding: 30.1
NaN
average_protein_Periplasm average_protein_Periplasm Periplasm
NaN
Secretion: 301.0, Translation: 301.0, Folding: 30.1
NaN
average_protein_Secreted average_protein_Secreted Secreted
NaN
Translation: 301.0, Folding: 30.1
NaN
b0911 b0911 30S ribosomal protein S1 (Bacteriophage Q beta RNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit I) (Small ribosomal subunit protein bS1) Cytoplasm Translation 557 Translation: 557.0, Folding: 55.7 61,158 UniprotID: P0AG67
FUNCTION: Required for translation of most natural mRNAs except for leaderless mRNA (PubMed:9677288, PubMed:7003157, PubMed:12068815, PubMed:17376482, PubMed:24339747). Binds mRNA upstream of the Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence and helps it bind to the 30S ribosomal subunit; acts as an RNA chaperone to unfold structured mRNA on the ribosome but is not essential for mRNAs with strong SDs and little 5-UTR structure, thus it may help fine-tune which mRNAs that are translated (PubMed:24339747). Unwinds dsRNA by binding to transiently formed ssRNA regions; binds about 10 nucleotides (PubMed:22908248). Has a preference for polypyrimidine tracts (PubMed:778845). Negatively autoregulates its own translation (PubMed:2120211). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12068815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1712292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17376482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2120211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22908248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24339747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7003157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:778845, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9677288}.; FUNCTION: It is not clear if it plays a role in trans-translation (a process which rescues stalled ribosomes). Evidence for its role; binds to tmRNA with very high affinity, is required for binding of tmRNA to 30S subunit (PubMed:11101533, PubMed:15340139). Thought to play a role only in translation of the tmRNA in vitro (PubMed:17392345). Evidence against its role; overexpression of whole protein or various S1 fragments inhibits translation, they have no effect on trans-translation, and an in vitro system with S1-less ribosomes performs trans-translation (PubMed:15340139, PubMed:17376482). In trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA, product of the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) while it encodes a short internal open reading frame (the tag peptide)) acts like a tRNA, entering the A-site of the ribosome and displacing the stalled mRNA (which is subsequently degraded). The ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA, the nascent peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and thus targeted for degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11101533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17376482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17392345}.; FUNCTION: In case of infection by bacteriophage Qbeta, part of the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex; this subunit is required for RNA replication initiation activity during synthesis of (-) strand RNA from the (+) strand genomic RNA but not for (+) strand synthesis from the (-) strand (PubMed:6358207, PubMed:25122749). Binds an approximately 70 mucleotide RNA internal to the viral replicase gene (the M-site) (PubMed:25122749). Others have reported it is not involved in RNA replication initiation but rather in termination of RNA synthesis and is required for termination whether it is the (+) or (-) strand that is being synthesized (PubMed:23653193). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23653193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25122749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6358207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:816798}.; FUNCTION: In case of infection by bacteriophage T4, plays a significant role in substrate choice by viral endoribonuclease RegB. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17130171}.
b0169 b0169 30S ribosomal protein S2 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2) Cytoplasm Translation 241 Translation: 241.0, Folding: 24.1 26,744 UniprotID: P0A7V0 FUNCTION: Required for ribosomal protein S1 to bind to the 30S subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12068815}.
b3314 b3314 30S ribosomal protein S3 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3) Cytoplasm Translation 233 Translation: 233.0, Folding: 23.3 25,983 UniprotID: P0A7V3 FUNCTION: Binds the lower part of the 30S subunit head. Binds mRNA in the 70S ribosome, positioning it for translation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.; FUNCTION: Plays a role in mRNA unwinding by the ribosome, possibly by forming part of a processivity clamp. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15652481}.
b3296 b3296 30S ribosomal protein S4 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4) Cytoplasm Translation 206 Translation: 206.0, Folding: 20.6 23,469 UniprotID: P0A7V8
FUNCTION: One of two assembly initiator proteins for the 30S subunit, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the body of the 30S subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2461734}.; FUNCTION: With S5 and S12 plays an important role in translational accuracy; many suppressors of streptomycin-dependent mutants of protein S12 are found in this protein, some but not all of which decrease translational accuracy (ram, ribosomal ambiguity mutations).; FUNCTION: Plays a role in mRNA unwinding by the ribosome, possibly by forming part of a processivity clamp. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15652481}.; FUNCTION: Protein S4 is also a translational repressor protein, it controls the translation of the alpha-operon (which codes for S13, S11, S4, RNA polymerase alpha subunit, and L17) by binding to its mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3309351}.; FUNCTION: Also functions as a rho-dependent antiterminator of rRNA transcription, increasing the synthesis of rRNA under conditions of excess protein, allowing a more rapid return to homeostasis. Binds directly to RNA polymerase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11447122}.
b3303 b3303 30S ribosomal protein S5 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5) Cytoplasm Translation 167 Translation: 167.0, Folding: 16.7 17,603 UniprotID: P0A7W1
FUNCTION: With S4 and S12 plays an important role in translational accuracy. Many suppressors of streptomycin-dependent mutants of protein S12 are found in this protein, some but not all of which decrease translational accuracy (ram, ribosomal ambiguity mutations). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15652481}.; FUNCTION: Located at the back of the 30S subunit body where it stabilizes the conformation of the head with respect to the body. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15652481}.; FUNCTION: The physical location of this protein suggests it may also play a role in mRNA unwinding by the ribosome, possibly by forming part of a processivity clamp. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15652481}.
b4200 b4200 30S ribosomal protein S6 (Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6) [Cleaved into: 30S ribosomal protein S6 fully modified isoform; 30S ribosomal protein S6 non-modified isoform Cytoplasm Translation 135 Translation: 135.0, Folding: 13.5 15,703
b3341 b3341 30S ribosomal protein S7 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7) Cytoplasm Translation 179 Translation: 179.0, Folding: 17.9 20,019 UniprotID: P02359
FUNCTION: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit (PubMed:2461734). Is located at the subunit interface close to the decoding center, where it has been shown to contact mRNA (PubMed:10606263). Has been shown to contact tRNA in both the P and E sites; it probably blocks exit of the E site tRNA (PubMed:8524654). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10606263, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2461734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8524654}.; FUNCTION: Protein S7 is also a translational repressor protein; it regulates the expression of the str operon members to different degrees by binding to its mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7507167}.
b3306 b3306 30S ribosomal protein S8 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8) Cytoplasm Translation 130 Translation: 130.0, Folding: 13.0 14,127 UniprotID: P0A7W7 FUNCTION: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit. {ECO:0000250}.; FUNCTION: Protein S8 is a translational repressor protein, it controls the translation of the spc operon by binding to its mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6262737}.
b3230 b3230 30S ribosomal protein S9 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9) Cytoplasm Translation 130 Translation: 130.0, Folding: 13.0 14,856 UniprotID: P0A7X3 FUNCTION: The C-terminal tail plays a role in the affinity of the 30S P site for different tRNAs. Mutations that decrease this affinity are suppressed in the 70S ribosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15308780}.
b3321 b3321 30S ribosomal protein S10 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10) Cytoplasm Translation 103 Translation: 103.0, Folding: 10.3 11,736 UniprotID: P0A7R5
FUNCTION: Involved in the binding of tRNA to the ribosomes (PubMed:6759118). In addition, in complex with NusB, is involved in the regulation of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) biosynthesis by transcriptional antitermination. S10 binds RNA non-specifically and increases the affinity of NusB for the boxA RNA sequence (PubMed:7678781, PubMed:11884128, PubMed:16109710). S10 may constitute the critical antitermination component of the NusB-S10 complex (PubMed:19111659). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16109710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111659, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6759118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7678781}.
b3297 b3297 30S ribosomal protein S11 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11) Cytoplasm Translation 129 Translation: 129.0, Folding: 12.9 13,845 UniprotID: P0A7R9 FUNCTION: Located on the platform of the 30S subunit, it bridges several disparate RNA helices of the 16S rRNA. Forms part of the Shine-Dalgarno cleft in the 70S ribosome (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
b3342 b3342 30S ribosomal protein S12 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12) Cytoplasm Translation 124 Translation: 124.0, Folding: 12.4 13,737 UniprotID: P0A7S3
FUNCTION: With S4 and S5 plays an important role in translational accuracy.; FUNCTION: Interacts with and stabilizes bases of the 16S rRNA that are involved in tRNA selection in the A site and with the mRNA backbone. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits, it traverses the body of the 30S subunit contacting proteins on the other side and probably holding the rRNA structure together. The combined cluster of proteins S8, S12 and S17 appears to hold together the shoulder and platform of the 30S subunit (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SHN3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7556101}.; FUNCTION: Cryo-EM studies suggest that S12 contacts the EF-Tu bound tRNA in the A-site during codon-recognition. This contact is most likely broken as the aminoacyl-tRNA moves into the peptidyl transferase center in the 50S subunit. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12093756}.
b3298 b3298 30S ribosomal protein S13 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13) Cytoplasm Translation 118 Translation: 118.0, Folding: 11.8 13,099 UniprotID: P0A7S9
FUNCTION: Located at the top of the head of the 30S subunit, it contacts several helices of the 16S rRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15308780}.; FUNCTION: In the E.coli 70S ribosome in the initiation state (PubMed:12809609) was modeled to contact the 23S rRNA (bridge B1a) and protein L5 of the 50S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; bridge B1a is broken in the model with bound EF-G, while the protein-protein contacts between S13 and L5 in B1b change (PubMed:12809609). The 23S rRNA contact site in bridge B1a is modeled to differ in different ribosomal states (PubMed:16272117), contacting alternately S13 or S19. In the two 3.5 angstroms resolved ribosome structures (PubMed:12859903) the contacts between L5, S13 and S19 bridge B1b are different, confirming the dynamic nature of this interaction. Bridge B1a is not visible in the crystallized ribosomes due to 23S rRNA disorder. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12809609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12859903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15308780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272117}.; FUNCTION: Contacts the tRNAs in the A and P sites. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15308780}.; FUNCTION: The C-terminal tail plays a role in the affinity of the 30S P site for different tRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15308780}.
b3307 b3307 30S ribosomal protein S14 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14) Cytoplasm Translation 101 Translation: 101.0, Folding: 10.1 11,580 UniprotID: P0AG59 FUNCTION: Binds 16S rRNA, required for the assembly of 30S particles and may also be responsible for determining the conformation of the 16S rRNA at the A site.
b3165 b3165 30S ribosomal protein S15 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15) Cytoplasm Translation 89 Translation: 89.0, Folding: 8.9 10,269 UniprotID: P0ADZ4
FUNCTION: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it helps nucleate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit by binding and bridging several RNA helices of the 16S rRNA (PubMed:12809609, PubMed:16272117). Binds to its own mRNA, stabilizing it 5-UTR and preventing its translation (PubMed:24339747). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12809609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24339747}.; FUNCTION: In the E.coli 70S ribosome it has been modeled (PubMed:12809609) to contact the 23S rRNA of the 50S subunit forming part of bridge B4. In the two 3.5 A resolved ribosome structures (PubMed:16272117) there are minor differences between side-chain conformations. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12244297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12809609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272117}.
b2609 b2609 30S ribosomal protein S16 (Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16) Cytoplasm Translation 82 Translation: 82.0, Folding: 8.2 9,191 UniprotID: P0A7T3 FUNCTION: In addition to being a ribosomal protein, S16 also has a cation-dependent endonuclease activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8730873}.; FUNCTION: In-frame fusions with the ribosome maturation factor rimM suppress mutations in the latter (probably due to increased rimM expression) and are found in translationally active 70S ribosomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514519}.
b3311 b3311 30S ribosomal protein S17 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17) Cytoplasm Translation 84 Translation: 84.0, Folding: 8.4 9,704 UniprotID: P0AG63 FUNCTION: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds specifically to the 5-end of 16S ribosomal RNA (PubMed:4598121). Also plays a role in translational accuracy; neamine-resistant ribosomes show reduced neamine-induced misreading in vitro (PubMed:765484, PubMed:781296). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4598121, ECO:0000269|PubMed:765484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:781296}.
b4202 b4202 30S ribosomal protein S18 (Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18) Cytoplasm Translation 75 Translation: 75.0, Folding: 7.5 8,986 UniprotID: P0A7T7 FUNCTION: Binds as a heterodimer with protein S6 to the central domain of the 16S rRNA, where it helps stabilize the platform of the 30S subunit.
b3316 b3316 30S ribosomal protein S19 (Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19) Cytoplasm Translation 92 Translation: 92.0, Folding: 9.2 10,430 UniprotID: P0A7U3
FUNCTION: In the E.coli 70S ribosome in the initiation state (PubMed:12809609) it has been modeled to contact the 23S rRNA of the 50S subunit forming part of bridge B1a; this bridge is broken in the model with bound EF-G. The 23S rRNA contact site in bridge B1a is modeled to differ in different ribosomal states (PubMed:12859903), contacting alternately S13 or S19. In the 3.5 angstroms resolved ribosome structures (PubMed:16272117) the contacts between L5, S13 and S19 bridge B1b are different, confirming the dynamic nature of this interaction. Bridge B1a is not visible in the crystallized ribosomes due to 23S rRNA disorder. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12809609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12859903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272117}.; FUNCTION: Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA. Contacts the A site tRNA.
b0023 b0023 30S ribosomal protein S20 (Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20) Cytoplasm Translation 87 Translation: 87.0, Folding: 8.7 9,684 UniprotID: P0A7U7 FUNCTION: Binds directly to 16S ribosomal RNA.
b3065 b3065 30S ribosomal protein S21 (Small ribosomal subunit protein bS21) Cytoplasm Translation 71 Translation: 71.0, Folding: 7.1 8,500 UniprotID: P68679
b1480 b1480 Stationary-phase-induced ribosome-associated protein (Protein D) (SRA) (30S ribosomal protein S22) Cytoplasm Translation 45 Translation: 45.0, Folding: 4.5 5,096 UniprotID: P68191 FUNCTION: Although this protein associates with the 30S subunit of the ribosome it is not considered to be a bona fide ribosomal protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11292794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17277072}.
b3984 b3984 50S ribosomal protein L1 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL1) Cytoplasm Translation 234 Translation: 234.0, Folding: 23.4 24,730 UniprotID: P0A7L0
FUNCTION: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds very close to the 3-end of the 23S rRNA. Forms part of the L1 stalk. It is often not seen in high-resolution crystal structures, but can be seen in cryo_EM and 3D reconstruction models. These indicate that the distal end of the stalk moves by approximately 20 angstroms (PubMed:12859903, PubMed:16272117). This stalk movement is thought to be coupled to movement of deacylated tRNA into and out of the E site, and thus to participate in tRNA translocation (PubMed:12859903, PubMed:16272117). Contacts the P and E site tRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12859903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272117}.; FUNCTION: Protein L1 is also a translational repressor protein, it controls the translation of the L11 operon by binding to its mRNA.
b3317 b3317 50S ribosomal protein L2 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL2) Cytoplasm Translation 273 Translation: 273.0, Folding: 27.3 29,860 UniprotID: P60422
FUNCTION: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins (PubMed:3298242). Located near the base of the L1 stalk, it is probably also mobile. Required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation (PubMed:8722025). It has been suggested to have peptidyltransferase activity; this is highly controversial. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10756104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11013226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11114255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12809609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8722025}.; FUNCTION: In the E.coli 70S ribosome in the initiation state it has been modeled to make several contacts with the 16S rRNA (forming bridge B7b, PubMed:12809609); these contacts are broken in the model with bound EF-G. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12809609}.
b3320 b3320 50S ribosomal protein L3 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3) Cytoplasm Translation 209 Translation: 209.0, Folding: 20.9 22,244 UniprotID: P60438 FUNCTION: One of two assembly initiator proteins, it binds directly near the 3-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6760192}.
b3319 b3319 50S ribosomal protein L4 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL4) Cytoplasm Translation 201 Translation: 201.0, Folding: 20.1 22,087 UniprotID: P60723
FUNCTION: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, this protein initially binds near the 5-end of the 23S rRNA (PubMed:3298242). It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly (PubMed:3298242). It makes multiple contacts with different domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome (PubMed:7556101, PubMed:6170935). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:13130133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2442760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6170935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7556101}.; FUNCTION: Protein L4 is a both a transcriptional repressor and a translational repressor protein; these two functions are independent of each other. It regulates transcription of the S10 operon (to which L4 belongs) by causing premature termination of transcription within the S10 leader; termination absolutely requires the NusA protein. L4 controls the translation of the S10 operon by binding to its mRNA. The regions of L4 that control regulation (residues 131-210) are different from those required for ribosome assembly (residues 89-103). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:13130133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1692593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2157208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2442760}.; FUNCTION: Forms part of the polypeptide exit tunnel. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11511371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2442760}.; FUNCTION: Can regulate expression from Citrobacter freundii, Haemophilus influenzae, Morganella morganii, Salmonella typhimurium, Serratia marcescens, Vibrio cholerae and Yersinia enterocolitica (but not Pseudomonas aeruginosa) S10 leaders in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10498727}.
b3308 b3308 50S ribosomal protein L5 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL5) Cytoplasm Translation 179 Translation: 179.0, Folding: 17.9 20,302 UniprotID: P62399
FUNCTION: This is 1 of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance. Its 5S rRNA binding is significantly enhanced in the presence of L18. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:354687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7038683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8925931}.; FUNCTION: In the 70S ribosome in the initiation state (PubMed:12809609) was modeled to contact protein S13 of the 30S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; the protein-protein contacts between S13 and L5 in B1b change in the model with bound EF-G implicating this bridge in subunit movement (PubMed:12809609 and PubMed:18723842). In the two 3.5 A resolved ribosome structures (PubMed:16272117) the contacts between L5, S13 and S19 are different, confirming the dynamic nature of this interaction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12809609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12859903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272117}.; FUNCTION: Contacts the P site tRNA; the 5S rRNA and some of its associated proteins might help stabilize positioning of ribosome-bound tRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8524654}.
b3305 b3305 50S ribosomal protein L6 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL6) Cytoplasm Translation 177 Translation: 177.0, Folding: 17.7 18,904 UniprotID: P0AG55
FUNCTION: This protein binds directly to at least 2 domains of the 23S ribosomal RNA, thus is important in its secondary structure. It is located near the subunit interface in the base of the L7/L12 stalk, and near the tRNA binding site of the peptidyltransferase center. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6170935}.; FUNCTION: Gentamicin-resistant mutations in this protein affect translation fidelity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:369594}.
b3986 b3986 50S ribosomal protein L7/L12 (L8) (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL12) Cytoplasm Translation 121 Translation: 121.0, Folding: 12.1 12,295 UniprotID: P0A7K2
FUNCTION: The binding site for several of the GTPase factors involved in protein synthesis (IF-2, EF-Tu, EF-G and RF3). Is thus essential for accurate translation. Deletion of 1 of the L12 dimers from the ribosome (by deleting the binding site on L10) leads to decreased IF-2 association with the 70S ribosome and decreased stimulation of the GTPase activity of EF-G. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22102582}.
b4203 b4203 50S ribosomal protein L9 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL9) Cytoplasm Translation 149 Translation: 149.0, Folding: 14.9 15,769 UniprotID: P0A7R1 FUNCTION: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds very close to the 3 end of the 23S rRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242}.
b3985 b3985 50S ribosomal protein L10 (50S ribosomal protein L8) (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL10) Cytoplasm Translation 165 Translation: 165.0, Folding: 16.5 17,712 UniprotID: P0A7J3 FUNCTION: Forms part of the ribosomal stalk, playing a central role in the interaction of the ribosome with GTP-bound translation factors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15923259}.; FUNCTION: Protein L10 is also a translational repressor protein. It controls the translation of the rplJL-rpoBC operon by binding to its mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2448482}.
b3983 b3983 50S ribosomal protein L11 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL11) Cytoplasm Translation 142 Translation: 142.0, Folding: 14.2 14,875 UniprotID: P0A7J7 FUNCTION: Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors.
b3231 b3231 50S ribosomal protein L13 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL13) Cytoplasm Translation 142 Translation: 142.0, Folding: 14.2 16,019 UniprotID: P0AA10 FUNCTION: This protein is one of the early assembly proteins of the 50S ribosomal subunit, although it is not seen to bind rRNA by itself. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242}.
b3310 b3310 50S ribosomal protein L14 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14) Cytoplasm Translation 123 Translation: 123.0, Folding: 12.3 13,541 UniprotID: P0ADY3
FUNCTION: This protein binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA. In the E.coli 70S ribosome it has been modeled to make two contacts with the 16S rRNA of the 30S subunit, forming part of bridges B5 and B8, connecting the 2 subunits (PubMed:12809609). Although the protein undergoes significant rotation during the transition from an initiation to and EF-G bound state, the bridges remain stable. In the 3.5 A resolved structures L14 and L19 interact and together make contact with the 16S rRNA in bridges B5 and B8 (PubMed:16272117). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12809609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829778}.; FUNCTION: Can also interact with RsfS, in this case bridge B8 probably cannot form, and the 30S and 50S ribosomal subunits do not associate, which represses translation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829778}.
b3301 b3301 50S ribosomal protein L15 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15) Cytoplasm Translation 144 Translation: 144.0, Folding: 14.4 14,980 UniprotID: P02413 FUNCTION: This protein binds the 5S rRNA. It is required for the late stages of subunit assembly, and is essential for 5S rRNA assembly onto the ribosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242}.
b3313 b3313 50S ribosomal protein L16 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16) Cytoplasm Translation 136 Translation: 136.0, Folding: 13.6 15,281 UniprotID: P0ADY7 FUNCTION: This protein binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is located at the A site of the peptidyltransferase center. It contacts the A and P site tRNAs (PubMed:8524654). It has an essential role in subunit assembly, which is not well understood (PubMed:3298242). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8524654}.
b3294 b3294 50S ribosomal protein L17 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL17) Cytoplasm Translation 127 Translation: 127.0, Folding: 12.7 14,365 UniprotID: P0AG44 FUNCTION: Requires L15 for assembly into the 50S subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242}.
b3304 b3304 50S ribosomal protein L18 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL18) Cytoplasm Translation 117 Translation: 117.0, Folding: 11.7 12,770 UniprotID: P0C018
FUNCTION: This is one of the proteins that mediates the attachment of the 5S rRNA subcomplex onto the large ribosomal subunit where it forms part of the central protuberance. Binds stably to 5S rRNA; increases binding abilities of L5 in a cooperative fashion; both proteins together confer 23S rRNA binding. The 5S rRNA and some of its associated proteins might help stabilize positioning of ribosome-bound tRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:109811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:353728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:354687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6159586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7038683}.
b2606 b2606 50S ribosomal protein L19 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL19) Cytoplasm Translation 115 Translation: 115.0, Folding: 11.5 13,133 UniprotID: P0A7K6
FUNCTION: This protein is located at the 30S-50S ribosomal subunit interface. In the 70S ribosome it has been modeled to make two contacts with the 16S rRNA of the 30S subunit forming part of bridges B6 and B8 (PubMed:12809609). In the 3.5 A resolved structures L14 and L19 interact and together make contact with the 16S rRNA (PubMed:16272117). The protein conformation is quite different between the 50S and 70S structures, which may be necessary for translocation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12809609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272117}.
b1716 b1716 50S ribosomal protein L20 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL20) Cytoplasm Translation 118 Translation: 118.0, Folding: 11.8 13,497 UniprotID: P0A7L3 FUNCTION: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds close to the 5-end of the 23S rRNA. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242}.
b3186 b3186 50S ribosomal protein L21 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL21) Cytoplasm Translation 103 Translation: 103.0, Folding: 10.3 11,564 UniprotID: P0AG48 FUNCTION: This protein binds to 23S rRNA in the presence of protein L20. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2665813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6170935}.
b3315 b3315 50S ribosomal protein L22 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22) Cytoplasm Translation 110 Translation: 110.0, Folding: 11.0 12,226 UniprotID: P61175
FUNCTION: This protein binds specifically to 23S rRNA; its binding is stimulated by other ribosomal proteins, e.g. L4, L17, and L20. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. It makes multiple contacts with different domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7766155}.; FUNCTION: The globular domain of the protein is one of the proteins that surrounds the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit, while an extended beta-hairpin is found that penetrates into the center of the 70S ribosome where it lines the wall of the exit tunnel. Removal of most of this hairpin (residues 85-95) does not prevent its incorporation into 70S ribosomes. Two of the hairpin residues (91 and 93) seem to be involved in translation elongation arrest of the SecM protein, as their replacement by larger amino acids alleviates the arrest. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11893334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13130133}.
b3318 b3318 50S ribosomal protein L23 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL23) Cytoplasm Translation 100 Translation: 100.0, Folding: 10.0 11,199 UniprotID: P0ADZ0
FUNCTION: One of the early assembly proteins, it binds 23S rRNA; is essential for growth. One of the proteins that surround the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit. Acts as the docking site for trigger factor (PubMed:12226666) for Ffh binding to the ribosome (SRP54, PubMed:12756233 and PubMed:12702815) and to nascent polypeptide chains (PubMed:12756233). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12226666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12702815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12756233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6170935}.
b3309 b3309 50S ribosomal protein L24 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL24) Cytoplasm Translation 104 Translation: 104.0, Folding: 10.4 11,316 UniprotID: P60624
FUNCTION: One of two assembly initiator proteins, it binds directly to the 5-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit. It is not thought to be involved in the functions of the mature 50S subunit in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:357435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6760192}.; FUNCTION: One of the proteins that surrounds the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16292303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:357435}.
b2185 b2185 50S ribosomal protein L25 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL25) Cytoplasm Translation 94 Translation: 94.0, Folding: 9.4 10,693 UniprotID: P68919 FUNCTION: This is one of the proteins that binds to the 5S RNA in the ribosome where it forms part of the central protuberance. Binds to the 5S rRNA independently of L5 and L18. Not required for binding of the 5S rRNA/L5/L18 subcomplex to 23S rRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3298242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:354687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8925931}.
b3185 b3185 50S ribosomal protein L27 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL27) Cytoplasm Translation 85 Translation: 85.0, Folding: 8.5 9,124 UniprotID: P0A7L8
b3637 b3637 50S ribosomal protein L28 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL28) Cytoplasm Translation 78 Translation: 78.0, Folding: 7.8 9,006 UniprotID: P0A7M2
b3312 b3312 50S ribosomal protein L29 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL29) Cytoplasm Translation 63 Translation: 63.0, Folding: 6.3 7,273 UniprotID: P0A7M6 FUNCTION: Binds 23S rRNA. It is not essential for growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12226666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6170935}.; FUNCTION: One of the proteins that surrounds the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit. Contacts trigger factor (PubMed:12226666). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12226666}.
b3302 b3302 50S ribosomal protein L30 (Large ribosomal subunit protein uL30) Cytoplasm Translation 59 Translation: 59.0, Folding: 5.9 6,542 UniprotID: P0AG51
b3936 b3936 50S ribosomal protein L31 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL31-A) Cytoplasm Translation 70 Translation: 70.0, Folding: 7.0 7,871 UniprotID: P0A7M9 FUNCTION: Binds the 23S rRNA. {ECO:0000250}.
b1089 b1089 50S ribosomal protein L32 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL32) Cytoplasm Translation 57 Translation: 57.0, Folding: 5.7 6,446 UniprotID: P0A7N4
b3636 b3636 50S ribosomal protein L33 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL33) Cytoplasm Translation 55 Translation: 55.0, Folding: 5.5 6,372 UniprotID: P0A7N9
b3703 b3703 50S ribosomal protein L34 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL34) Cytoplasm Translation 46 Translation: 46.0, Folding: 4.6 5,380 UniprotID: P0A7P5
b1717 b1717 50S ribosomal protein L35 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL35) (Ribosomal protein A) Cytoplasm Translation 65 Translation: 65.0, Folding: 6.5 7,289 UniprotID: P0A7Q1
b3299 b3299 50S ribosomal protein L36 (Large ribosomal subunit protein bL36-A) (Ribosomal protein B) Cytoplasm Translation 38 Translation: 38.0, Folding: 3.8 4,364 UniprotID: P0A7Q6
b0884 b0884 Translation initiation factor IF-1 Cytoplasm Translation 72 Translation: 72.0, Folding: 7.2 8,250 UniprotID: P69222
FUNCTION: One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Binds in the vicinity of the A-site. Stabilizes the binding of IF-2 and IF-3 on the 30S subunit to which N-formylmethionyl-tRNA(fMet) subsequently binds. Helps modulate mRNA selection, yielding the 30S pre-initiation complex (PIC). Upon addition of the 50S ribosomal subunit, IF-1, IF-2 and IF-3 are released leaving the mature 70S translation initation complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22562136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:376343}.
b3168 b3168 Translation initiation factor IF-2 Cytoplasm Translation 890 Translation: 890.0, Folding: 89.0 97,350 UniprotID: P0A705
FUNCTION: One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. May protect N-formylmethionyl-tRNA(fMet) from spontaneous hydrolysis. Promotes N-formylmethionyl-tRNA(fMet) binding to the 30S pre-initiation complex (PIC) (PubMed:1764105, PubMed:20224578). Also involved in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal complex. Upon addition of the 50S ribosomal subunit, IF-1, IF-2 and IF-3 are released leaving the mature 70S translation initation complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1764105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20224578, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22562136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2444251}.
b1718 b1718 Translation initiation factor IF-3 [Cleaved into: Translation initiation factor IF-3 N-terminally processed; Translation initiation factor IF-3S Cytoplasm Translation 180 Translation: 180.0, Folding: 18.0 20,564 UniprotID: P0A707
b0170 b0170 Elongation factor Ts (EF-Ts) (Bacteriophage Q beta RNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit IV) Cytoplasm Translation 283 Translation: 283.0, Folding: 28.3 30,423 UniprotID: P0A6P1
FUNCTION: Associates with the EF-Tu.GDP complex and induces the exchange of GDP to GTP. It remains bound to the aminoacyl-tRNA.EF-Tu.GTP complex up to the GTP hydrolysis stage on the ribosome.; FUNCTION: In case of infection by bacteriophage Qbeta, part of the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex. With EF-Tu may provide a stabilizing scaffold for the beta (catalytic) subunit, implicated in the elongation step of viral RNA synthesis where it fixes EF-Tu in an open conformation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22245970, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22884418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25122749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:816798}.
b3339 b3339 Elongation factor Tu 1 (EF-Tu 1) (Bacteriophage Q beta RNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit III) (P-43) Cytoplasm Translation 394 Translation: 394.0, Folding: 39.4 43,284 UniprotID: P0CE47
FUNCTION: This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis.; FUNCTION: May play an important regulatory role in cell growth and in the bacterial response to nutrient deprivation.; FUNCTION: In case of infection by bacteriophage Qbeta, part of the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex. With EF-Ts may provide a stabilizing scaffold for the beta (catalytic) subunit. Helps separate the double-stranded RNA of the template and growing RNA during elongation. With the beta subunit helps form the exit tunnel for template RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:816798, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: Plays a stimulatory role in trans-translation; binds tmRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15069072}.; FUNCTION: Protects glycyl-tRNA(Gly) from hydrolysis by E.coli D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase (dtd) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SHN6}.
b3340 b3340 Elongation factor G (EF-G) Cytoplasm Translation 704 Translation: 704.0, Folding: 70.4 77,581 UniprotID: P0A6M8
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post-translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome.
b4147 b4147 Elongation factor P (EF-P) Cytoplasm Translation 188 Translation: 188.0, Folding: 18.8 20,591 UniprotID: P0A6N4
FUNCTION: Involved in peptide bond synthesis. Alleviates ribosome stalling that occurs when 3 or more consecutive Pro residues or the sequence PPG is present in a protein, possibly by augmenting the peptidyl transferase activity of the ribosome. Beta-lysylation at Lys-34 is required for alleviation. The Pro codons and their context do not affect activity; only consecutive Pro residues (not another amino acid) are affected by EF-P. Has stimulatory effects on peptide bond formation between ribosome-bound initiator tRNA(fMet) and puromycin, and N-acetyl-Phe tRNA(Phe)-primed poly(U)-directed poly(Phe) synthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23239623, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23239624}.
b1211 b1211 Peptide chain release factor RF1 (RF-1) Cytoplasm Translation 360 Translation: 360.0, Folding: 36.0 40,517 UniprotID: P0A7I0 FUNCTION: Peptide chain release factor 1 directs the termination of translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UAG and UAA.
b2891 b2891 Peptide chain release factor RF2 (RF-2) Cytoplasm Translation 365 Translation: 365.0, Folding: 36.5 41,251 UniprotID: P07012
FUNCTION: Peptide chain release factor 2 directs the termination of translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UGA and UAA (PubMed:11118225, PubMed:17932046). Acts as a peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase (PubMed:22857598, PubMed:27934701). In the presence of truncated mRNA in the 70S ribosome, ArfA and RF2 interact such that the GGQ peptide hydrolysis motif of RF2 rises into the peptidyl-transferase center and releases the ribosome (PubMed:27906160, PubMed:27906161, PubMed:27934701, PubMed:28077875). Recruited by ArfA to rescue stalled ribosomes in the absence of a normal stop codon (PubMed:22857598, PubMed:22922063, PubMed:25355516). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11118225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17932046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22857598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25355516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27906160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27906161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27934701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28077875, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22857598}.
b0436 b0436 Trigger factor (TF) (EC 5.2.1.8) (PPIase) Cytoplasm Folding 432 Translation: 432.0, Folding: 43.2 48,193 UniprotID: P0A850
ECnumber: EC 5.2.1.8
FUNCTION: Involved in protein export. Acts as a chaperone by maintaining the newly synthesized secretory and non-secretory proteins in an open conformation. Binds to 3 regions of unfolded substrate PhoA, preferring aromatic and hydrophobic residues, keeping it stretched out and unable to form aggregates (PubMed:24812405). Binds to nascent polypeptide chains via ribosomal protein L23 (PubMed:12226666). Functions as a peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase in vitro, this activity is dispensible in vivo for chaperone activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12226666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24812405, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8521806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8633085}.
b4143 b4143 60 kDa chaperonin (GroEL protein) (Protein Cpn60) Cytoplasm Folding 548 Translation: 548.0, Folding: 54.8 57,329 UniprotID: P0A6F5 FUNCTION: Prevents misfolding and promotes the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions.; FUNCTION: Essential for the growth of the bacteria and the assembly of several bacteriophages. Also plays a role in coupling between replication of the F plasmid and cell division of the cell.
b4142 b4142 10 kDa chaperonin (GroES protein) (Protein Cpn10) Cytoplasm Folding 97 Translation: 97.0, Folding: 9.7 10,387 UniprotID: P0A6F9 FUNCTION: Binds to Cpn60 in the presence of Mg-ATP and suppresses the ATPase activity of the latter.
b0014 b0014 Chaperone protein DnaK (HSP70) (Heat shock 70 kDa protein) (Heat shock protein 70) Cytoplasm Folding 638 Translation: 638.0, Folding: 63.8 69,115 UniprotID: P0A6Y8
FUNCTION: Plays an essential role in the initiation of phage lambda DNA replication, where it acts in an ATP-dependent fashion with the DnaJ protein to release lambda O and P proteins from the preprimosomal complex. DnaK is also involved in chromosomal DNA replication, possibly through an analogous interaction with the DnaA protein. Also participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic shock.
b2614 b2614 Protein GrpE (HSP-70 cofactor) (HSP24) (Heat shock protein B25.3) Cytoplasm Folding 197 Translation: 197.0, Folding: 19.7 21,798 UniprotID: P09372
FUNCTION: Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins, in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, DnaK and GrpE are required for fully efficient folding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15102842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8890154}.
b0015 b0015 Chaperone protein DnaJ (HSP40) (Heat shock protein J) Cytoplasm Folding 376 Translation: 376.0, Folding: 37.6 41,100 UniprotID: P08622
FUNCTION: Interacts with DnaK and GrpE to disassemble a protein complex at the origins of replication of phage lambda and several plasmids. Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins and by disaggregating proteins, also in an autonomous, DnaK-independent fashion. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, DnaK and GrpE are required for fully efficient folding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15044009, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15302880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1826368}.